Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Grazia Cerulli
Mara Muzzarelli
Daniela Morini
Teacher’s Book
Text © Michael Vince 2013 Le fotocopie per uso personale del lettore possono essere effettuate nei limiti del 15%
di ciascun volume/fascicolo di periodico dietro pagamento alla SIAE del compenso
Tutti i diritti riservati previsto dall’art. 68, commi 4 e 5, della legge 22 aprile 1941 n. 633.
Le fotocopie effettuate per finalità di carattere professionale, economico o commerciale
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per le Riproduzioni Editoriali, Corso di Porta Romana 108, 20122 Milano, e-mail
autorizzazioni@clearedi.org e sito web www.clearedi.org.
Edizioni
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Contenuti digitali
Progettazione Fabio Ferri, Francesca Canepari
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Mondadori Education ringrazia fin da ora chi vorrà segnalarli a:
3 ✔ 3 is 4
4 Those 4 have got 1 Don’t sit
5 These 5 aren’t 2 Don’t be
6 are 3 Don’t use
6 7 is 4 Take
1 Is this table free? 8 has got 5 Put on
2 These are my friends, Ella 9 is
and Alex. 10 are 5
3 Here you are, have one of 11 is 1 Let’s sit
these sandwiches.
2 take
4 Hello, this is Will. Is Jo 5 3 Let’s / watch
there? Risposte personali.
5 What is in that box? 4 Let’s not go
5 Help
6
1 I haven’t got time for this. 6
6 Have got 2 ‘Have you got the tickets?’ 1 Please don’t take photos.
‘Yes, I have.’
Page 23 2 Sit down and listen!
1 3 I haven’t got any brothers
3 Take the first street on
or sisters.
1 Have the right.
4 We’ve got two dogs and
2 haven’t 4 Have a good time!
a cat.
3 has 5 Pass me your plate,
5 ‘Has your mum got a
4 hasn’t please.
car?’ ‘No, she hasn’t.’
5 have 6 What have they got in
6 Has that big bag?
7 have 8 Can: abilità e richieste
Page 27
2 7 Imperativo 1
1 Aisha hasn’t got a lot of friends. 1 Can
2 My aunt hasn’t got seven Page 25
1 2 can’t
brothers.
1 Have 3 can’t
3 Has Tommy got a high
2 Close 4 Can / can
temperature?
3 take 5 can’t
4 Alex hasn’t got three new
kittens. 4 Go
2
5 Has Emma got a tablet? 5 stand
1 Andy can’t sing and dance or
6 Has Chris got a new job?
impersonate people, but he
2 can tell funny jokes and play a
3 1 Keep musical instrument.
Risposte personali. 2 Watch 2 Ellie can sing and dance, play
1 Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. 3 Obey a musical instrument but she
2 Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. 4 Don’t dive can’t impersonate people or
3 Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. 5 Don’t fish tell funny jokes.
4 Yes, they have. / 6 Don’t smoke
No, they haven’t. 3
5 Yes, she / he has. / 3
No, she / he hasn’t. / 1 ✔ Start a conversation.
No, they haven’t. Todd I can sing and dance very
2 ✗ Don’t criticize.
6 Yes, we have. / well but, no, I can’t tell
3 ✔ Smile and make eye contact.
No, we haven’t. funny jokes. I’m not good
4 ✔ Be a good listener. at jokes. And I’m not an
4 5 ✗ Don’t wait for people to actor, so I can’t act. But I
talk to you. can do wonderful magic
1 is tricks. Do you want to see
6 ✔ Introduce yourself.
2 has got one?
10
11
6 5 5
1 The children are in the garden. 1 It’s quarter to eight / seven 1 ✗ In
Call them. forty-five 2 ✔
2 Where’s my newspaper? Have 2 It’s ten to two / one fifty 3 ✗ on
you got it? 3 It’s five past eleven / 4 ✗ in
3 It’s John’s birthday tomorrow. eleven oh five 5 ✔
This present is for him. 4 It’s quarter to five / four
4 Tell us the truth, William. forty-five 6
5 Can you help her with this 5 It’s five to ten / nine fifty- 1 ✗
exercise? five
2 in
6 Phone me tomorrow at 7.
3 ✗
6
4 on
1 It’s on the second of August.
5 ✗
15 I numeri, le date 2 You can see men playing
6 at
e l’ora hockey on the fifth of August at
eight thirty / at half past eight. 7 ✗
Page 42 3 The seasonal code is 8 on
1 AT005.
1 fourteen 4 The tickets are one
2 eighteen hundred and fifty, ninety-five, 17 Preposizioni
3 thirty-eight fifty-five or thirty-five pounds. di luogo (1)
4 fifty-seven 5 A cheap ticket is twelve
pounds. Page 46
5 forty-six 1
6 forty-four
1 in
7 twenty-one
8 thirteen
16 Preposizioni 2 in
di tempo (1) 3 in
9 eighty-two 4 at
Page 45 5 on
Page 43 1 6 at
2 2 f, 3 b, 4 c, 5 e, 6 a, 7 h, 8 d 7 on
1 first
2 twenty-ninth 2 2
3 thirtieth 1 in 1 on
4 fifteenth 2 on 2 at
5 second 3 at 3 in
6 eighteenth 4 at 4 in
7 thirty-fourth 5 on, at 5 at
8 one hundred and first
6 in
3 7 on
3 1 c on
1 b 2 d at Page 47
2 a 3 e on 3
3 b 4 a on In: New Zealand, Beacon Close,
4 a York, the garden
5 b 4 On: my mum’s desk, the fifth floor
1 until At: 19 Heath Road, home, the
4 2 in chemist’s, the bus stop
1 the ninth of February 3 at
4
2 the twentieth of August 4 from
1 on the sofa
3 the thirty-first of December 5 to
2 ✔
4 the fifteenth of July 6 In
3 in my salad
5 the first of April 7 at
4 on the corner
6 the twentieth of January
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
6 4 were 14
1 won 5 read 1 Where did I leave my keys? I
2 stole 6 finished can’t find them.
3 knelt 7 started 2 I didn’t know the answer so I
4 sat 8 wore left it blank.
5 grew 9 tucked 3 The waiter brought us a
6 drove 10 showed menu but there weren’t any
11 happened vegetarian dishes.
7 found
12 broke 4 I lost my bus ticket. Maybe it
8 smelt
13 felt fell out of/from my pocket.
5 We wrote a letter but nobody
7 14 told
replied/wrote back.
1 They didn’t eat all the food. 15 obeyed
6 John didn’t come to
2 Dave didn’t know the right school because he was ill.
answer. 11
3 John didn’t lend me the 1 spoke, didn’t understand, got
money 2 caught
3 faxed, didn’t receive
26 E
spressioni temporali
4 The two dogs didn’t fight
for the bone. 4 did you lend, knew, needed del passato
5 The woman didn’t 5 slipped, sprained Page 98
suddenly feel ill on the train. 6 said, had, kept 1
6 I didn’t have a big 7 was, drew 1 When did you last see Anna?
breakfast this morning. 8 didn’t steal, found, answered 2 Saturday night was the night
7 Anita didn’t send Sam a before last.
text message. Page 97 3 I worked in this part of
8 Mrs Hull didn’t teach us 12 the city once.
history. 1 How long were you there? 4 We took some great
2 Did you have good weather? photos at the party last night.
8 3 Did you stay in a hotel? 5 That cinema closed a long
1 Did you buy two loaves of 4 Did you get up early every time ago.
bread? day?
2 Did they meet at the station? 5 Did you go diving? 2
3 Did they think the 6 ... how did you spend 1 yesterday
documentary was interesting? your time? 2 once
4 Did you feed the dog? 7 What kind of food did you 3 before
5 Did he pay € 200 for a eat? 4 that
concert ticket? 8 Why was there Japanese food 5 ago
6 Did you fly to Heathrow on the menu?
airport? 6 those
9 How long did the journey
7 Did you read that article? take?
Page 99
Page 96 13 3
9 1 weren’t
1 Cara was born in London
twenty-five years ago.
1 got 2 began
2 She modelled clothes in
2 didn’t give 3 developed children’s catalogues fifteen
3 hid / didn’t steal 4 heard years ago.
4 built / fell 5 wasn’t 3 Her photos first appeared
5 didn’t eat 6 didn’t enjoy in British fashion magazines
6 fell / broke 7 enrolled thirteen years ago.
8 produced 4 Famous designers
9 earned/received noticed her at a fashion show
10 10 received/earned in London eleven years ago.
1 had 11 was 5 She signed a contract
2 thought 12 returned with Burberry fashion house
3 helped nine years ago.
23
24
25
3 7 3
1 Did people use to lock their 1 didn’t use to be 1 hasn’t said
front door in the past? 2 didn’t use / never used to 2 Have / bought
2 Where did you mother use to 3 didn’t use / never used to 3 have been
buy her school uniforms? 4 hung out with 4 hasn’t brought
3 Did you use to eat a lot of 5 didn’t use to 5 have forgotten
sweets at that time? 6 use to 6 have reserved
4 What hobbies did young 7 used to be 7 have lost
people use to have fifty years 8 hasn’t spoken
8 to put on
ago?
5 Who did you use to turn Page 114
to for advice? 4
6 Did Sharon use to help 30 Present perfect
1 Has Madeleine taken the dogs
you with the housework? Page 113 for a walk?
7 Did you use to revise 1 2 Have you visited the new
with your classmates before aerospace museum? It’s
1 tried
exams? amazing.
2 made
8 Why didn’t you use to like 3 Has your brother found a part-
Keith? 3 gone time job for the summer?
4 brought 4 Has grandma left her umbrella
Page 110 5 let on the bus again?
4 6 put 5 Has anyone seen my wallet? I
1 People didn’t use to have 7 forgotten can’t find it.
baths. 8 studied 6 Have the Wilsons saved
2 They used to cover up body 9 had enough to buy a larger flat?
odour with strong perfume. 10 done
3 An average person used 11 lost 5
to drink 8 pints of beer a day. 12 seen 1 ’s/has had
4 Children used to drink it too. 13 missed 2 ’ve/have boiled
5 Poor people used to cook, eat 14 caught 3 ’ve/have arrived
and sleep in the same room. 15 eaten 4 haven’t tried
6 People didn’t use to use 16 known 5 Has / changed
forks, only spoons and knives. 17 found 6 ’ve/have earned
7 People didn’t use to 18 sent 7 hasn’t told
travel alone because it was 19 ordered
dangerous. 20 broken 6
8 Doctors used to cure illnesses 1 Have you read
with blood-letting. 2 2 haven’t driven
1 He has stopped drinking fizzy 3 has lost
5 drinks. 4 have been / haven’t found /
1 used to cycle / drives 2 He has improved his school have given
2 didn’t use to have / sends grades. 5 haven’t won
3 used to walk / rarely go out 3 He has gone to bed earlier on 6 Has your garden always been /
4 Did... used to drink / drink weekdays. Have died
5 used to love / prefers 4 He hasn’t spent less time on
the internet. 7
6 5 He has got fitter.
6 He hasn’t bought his own
1 used to live / moved
computer. Susan Today has been a really
2 used to go / were hard day at work. I’ve
7 He has kept his room clean
3 used to climb and tidy. typed about fifty letters
4 didn’t use to wear / worked and I’ve made hundreds of
5 used to travel photocopies.
6 Did she use to cook / got Ann How boring! You must
really look for a better job,
Susan!
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
5 She hasn’t said a word since 2 How long had the shop been 4 had been waiting
you left. selling second-hand books? 5 had been wondering
6 What have you been going 3 By 2012, I had been 6 had happened
lately? learning German for three 7 had misunderstood
7 I’ve forgotten to reserve a table. years. 8 had expected / had been
8 How long has she been 4 The reporter had been expecting
working in that pub? collecting information for his 9 had been trying
article.
7 5 Had the baby been crying 4
1 A, 2 C, 3 D, 4 A, 5 B, 6 D, all this time?
1 had adopted
7 C, 8 D
3 2 had been looking
8 3 found out
1 were crossing
1 has gone 4 had both always been
2 has been snowing
2 ’ve been learning German 5 had both run
3 had been standing
3 Have you finished reading 6 had both always wanted
4 had been spending
4 has just left 7 had both been driving
5 haven’t been 4 8 had both been
6 first time I’ve eaten 9 had attended
1 C, 2 A, 3 B, 4 A, 5 B
10 had gone
9 5 11 had given
1 I’ve/have been dreaming of 1 hadn’t flown / felt 12 looked
becoming a great footballer 2 wanted / had been sending
since I was a child. 3 asked / had been doing
5
2 I’ve/have been waiting for this 4 had been walking / 1 I had been trying to get tickets
news all week. decided for that match for weeks.
3 I’ve/have been studying at this 2 Lucy had arranged with
5 remembered / had been
university for three years and Celia to meet in front of the
wearing
I like it. restaurant.
4 We’ve/have been waiting for 3 Theo was angry because
their call since yesterday. he had been waiting for more
5 Who’s/has been wearing my 43 Past perfect simple than half an hour.
new jersey? It has a coffee e past perfect 4 By the time she was 20,
stain on it. continuous Anna had been abroad ten
6 We’ve/have been going to the times.
same restaurant for years and Page 153 5 The child’s eyes were red.
we still like it. 1 He had been crying.
7 I’ve/have been studying for the 1 had been writing 6 Mr Powell called me
whole day and need a break 2 had been waiting to say (that) he had found a
now. 3 had had solution.
4 had been standing
5 had enjoyed Recupero A2-B1
42 Past perfect 6 had drawn
continuous Page 156
Page 154
1
Page 152
1 2 1 went
1 had been hiding 2 was
1 had been stealing 3 had visited
2 had been staying
2 had been doing 4 had been
3 had been booing
3 had been carrying 5 was
4 had been vacuuming
4 had been living 6 was packing
5 had been feeling
3 7 had learned
1 had taken 8 haven’t you finished
2 9 Did you remember
1 The children hadn’t been playing 2 had decided
3 had made 10 I’ve just made
in the garden all afternoon.
34
2 8 been 5
1 left / had given 9 any I’ve been watching cartoons on TV
2 was drying / went 10 studying / practising / all my life. When I was a child, I
working always watched them after school.
3 Have... felt / haven’t
4 ‘ve/have been standing By the age of fifteen I had seen all
Recupero B1-B2 the most famous cartoon series at
5 ‘ve/have been helping
least three times. Now I am forty
6 didn’t use to wash Page 157 and have recently started a family
7 ‘ve/have been waiting 1 and I continue to watch them with
8 ‘d/had seen 1 used my children.
9 had broken down / hadn’t 2 am
checked 3 wasn’t used to doing Potenziamento A2-B1
4 would walk
3 Page 158
5 is used to flying 1
1 My daughter was born in this 6 did you use to do
hospital. 1 B, 2 A, 3 D, 4 A, 5 D, 6 B, 7 C,
7 would look 8 A, 9 D, 10 B
2 I’ve/have never been to Ireland.
8 to get
3 Have you already met the
new secretary? / Have you met 2
the new secretary yet?
2 1 have known
4 I’ve/have never seen such 1 have been drinking 2 used to play
a thing. 2 have been sleeping 3 lent me
5 How long has Matteo 3 have heard / moved 4 had got
been living in Rome? 4 has been riding / has 5 we were visiting
6 Last Saturday we went to ridden 6 met twenty years
Charlotte and Sam’s house. 5 ’ve known / told
6 have been looking /
4 haven’t found Potenziamento B1-B2
1 Yesterday Tim was working on 7 have been quarrelling / Page 159
his project at 5 p.m. got 1
2 Nora has already made her 8 ’s been / had / ’ve been 1 have been ice-skating for
bed. 2 Josh had already
3 Lucy has recently become 3 3 who had composed
interested in homeopathy. 1 arrived 4 have been here for
4 Rob has been reading the 2 had told 5 am having problems
newspaper since 10 a.m. 3 was 6 ages since I last heard
5 When you arrived at the 4 asked
office, had the meeting started 5 hadn’t been 2
yet?
6 wanted 1 B, 2 D, 3 D, 4 C, 5 D, 6 B, 7 C,
6 I didn’t oversleep
7 had chosen 8 A, 9 B, 10 C, 11 A, 12 A/D
yesterday because my alarm
always wakes me up. 8 told
7 In the past children didn’t 9 had been selling Competence Booster
use to have many toys. They 10 sold
Tempi verbali (2)
often used to make their own 11 assured
toys out of wood and paper. 12 wasn’t Page 160
13 had ever complained 1
5 1 F Dopo che è finita la
1 gave 4 conferenza siamo andati in un
2 had 1 had changed bar.
3 studied 2 would go 2 A Ana ha mandato 100 inviti
4 since 3 had never worked alla festa del suo quindicesimo
5 been 4 got compleanno.
6 had 5 was giving 3 D Stavo andando a dormire
7 never 6 didn’t know quando ho sentito bussare alla
porta.
35
36
7 3 5
1 At 8.05 he is going to change 1 starts 1 spending/going to spend; going
his clothes. 2 gets 2 seeing; are, doing
2 At 9.00 he is / they are going 3 opens
to start training. 4 leaves Page 169
3 At 11.00 he isn’t going to have 5 Are you coming 6
medical tests. 1 is leaving
6 I’m going
4 At 13.00 he’s going to have 2 are arriving
lunch with teammates.
4 3 are probably going to have
5 At 14.30 he isn’t going to play a
1 am visiting 4 are going to visit
friendly match against Newport.
6 At 16.00 the Club Manager is 2 leaves 5 is going to catch
going to introduce him to the 3 start 6 are going to find
new physiotherapist. 4 ends 7 are having
7 At 19.30 some old friends are 5 am seeing 8 are attending
going to take him out to dinner. 6 begins 9 is going to tell
7 am taking 10 is going to be
8
Risposte personali. 5 7
Risposte personali. 1 ’re going to meet
9 2 is coming
1 I’m not going to reply to that 3 ’s going to repair
message.
46 Be going to e 4 is going to bring
2 Are you going to throw away
that box/throw that box away? present continuous 5 ’s going to be
6 is going to change
3 The programme is going to Page 168
start shortly/in a moment. 7 am I going to meet
1 8 ’m taking
4 I heard (that) it isn’t going to
1 intenzione 9 are visiting
snow tomorrow. It’s too warm.
2 programma
5 Is Liz going to accept that
invitation? 3 previsione 8
6 We aren’t going to leave next 4 programma 1 Greg hasn’t trained enough.
month. 5 intenzione Coach Stevens isn’t going to
6 previsione let him play on Saturday.
2 ‘Can you give me a lift to the
45 Presente con valore 2 bus/coach station/terminal on
2 b, 3 d, 4 e, 5 c, 6 a Sunday?’ ‘I’m sorry, I can’t. I’m
di futuro (present working at the weekend.’
continuous e present 3 3 You can trust Martha. She
simple) 1 You’re flying isn’t going to tell anyone.
2 we’re going to meet / we’re 4 Aunt Stacey is staying
Page 166 with us next week. We’re
1 meeting
happy because we haven’t
1 is 3 are going to get
seen her for a long time.
2 runs, leaves 4 He’s studying.
5 What is your son going to
3 open 5 I’m going to turn on do when his exams are over/he
4 close 6 Are you going to have / finishes his exams?
Are you having 6 I’m going to Paris by train
5 begin
6 takes off tomorrow because I hate flying.
4
2 1 ’m looking
1 P 2 ’s going to be 47 Futuro con will
2 F 3 is touring
4 am I going to do Page 171
3 F
5 is driving 1
4 P
6 are you going to give 1 c, 2 d, 3 b, 4 e, 5 f, 6 a
5 F
37
38
39
40
41
5 18 don’t 21 bound
Good evening, ladies and 19 will 22 In
gentlemen. Tonight ‘Talk Time’ is 20 love 23 used
having/has/will be having a very 21 time 24 won’t
special guest. Geoffrey Anderson 22 closes 25 have
will be taking part in the show 23 Can
and will be talking about his 24 What
adventures with wild animals.
25 There
Call/Phone us on this number
and the presenter of ‘Talk Time’ 26 last 5 I VERBI MODALI
will ask him all your questions. 27 Do
Immediately after ‘Talk Time’, at 28 didn’t 52 Can, could, be able
nine, ‘Witness’ starts, a film with/ 29 your to per esprimere
starring Harrison Ford. That/ This 30 since abilità, possibilità e
is all for now. I will be seeing you 31 go
tomorrow at the same time.
permesso
32 ’ll
Page 200
Cumulative Revision 1 Page 196 1
Page 194
1 2 c, 3 e, 4 d, 5 f, 6 a, 7 b, 8 d, 9 g,
1 B, 2 C, 3 C, 4 D, 5 A, 6 D, 7 C, 10 d
1
8 A, 9 B, 10 B
1 C, 2 B, 3 A, 4 D, 5 A, 6 B, 7 D, 2
8 C, 9 D, 10 A 2 1 A, 2 A, 3 B, 4 A, 5 A
2 1 been
2 was 3
1 ’ve been
3 would 1 could
2 since
4 be 2 be able to
3 had
5 will 3 can
4 is working
6 have 4 succeed
5 will
7 about 5 managed
6 ’m going to 6 can
8 supposed
7 will
8 lands/arrives 4
Page 197
9 arrive 3 1 can
10 is 2 Can/Could
1 is
2 consists 3 to
Page 195
3 been 4 can’t
3
4 for 5 couldn’t
1 for
5 has
2 are Page 201
6 dates
3 just
7 left 5
4 saw 1 could
8 had
5 was 2 was finally able to
9 took
6 have 3 able.
10 from
7 use 4 are not allowed
11 became
8 washed 5 succeed in
12 joined
9 had 6 can’t
13 caters
10 can’t
14 don’t
11 ago
15 increasing 6
12 coming 1 C, 2 A, 3 A, 4 C, 5 B, 6 D, 7 B, 8 B
16 broken
13 let 17 by
14 put/tried 18 visited
7
15 wearing 19 looking 1 They got lost in the centre and
16 sounds weren’t able to couldn’t find
20 will
17 going the pub.
42
43
44
3 ✔ 3 8
4 ✗ Peter has got two 1 might/may be 1 You should be able to see the
brothers. path from the house.
2 could be
5 ✔ 2 We might have time to go to
3 might/may be
6 ✗ Brian and Jan are the gallery before lunch.
4 might/could be
looking at a woman who 3 Judy will probably get her
cannot be Peter’s mother 5 might come
exam results tomorrow.
because she’s too young./who
4 4 He may not be free that
must be Peter’s aunt.
weekend.
7 ✔ 1 b, 2 e, 3 c, 4 d, 5 a
5 There could be another
explanation, but I don’t think
7 Page 217
so.
1 ‘I’m marrying Sam.’ ‘You can’t
5
6 There should be two
be serious. You’ve just met 1 may not / might not
restaurants in this street.
him.’ 2 should
2 Emma can’t be coming to the 3 may not / might not
party. 4 may
58 Deduzioni riferite al
3 Ahmed isn’t here. He 5 will
must have already left. passato e ad azioni in
4 ‘Who’s phoning at this 6 corso
time?’ ‘It’ll be Leila. She always 1 might
phones me after dinner.’ Page 219
5 You’ve had a long journey.
2 Tommy couldn’t shouldn’t 1
change school after all. He likes 2 a, 3 d, 4 b, 5 e, 6 c
You must be tired. it here.
3 It should shouldn’t take long 2
8 to repair my bike. Two or three
1 ✔ 1 can’t, 2 might, 3 must, 4 can’t,
hours.
2 You must be 5 might, 6 must
4 Their flight is tomorrow
3 ✔ morning. May Should they 3
4 ✔ catch the 7.30 bus to the
airport? 1 must/might not have played
5 It must be
5 may not 2 could have bought
6 ✔
6 Rosie may / Perhaps Rosie 3 must have hurt
will 4 can’t have received
7 The bus should / will stop 5 might have missed
57 May/Might, could
outside the stadium. 6 should have bought
e should per 7 could have set
supposizioni 7 8 should have spoken
Page 216 1 Your slippers could be under
1 your bed. 4
2 I will probably buy a new 1 ‘Where’s Charlotte?’ ‘I’m not
1 Mum could be in bed.
computer. sure. She might have gone for
2 They might not catch the bus.
3 Maybe they won’t like lunch.’
3 We might come and see
Chinese food. 2 You can’t have seen Leo last
you.
4 All the lights are off – night. He’s away on holiday.
4 They may not be able to
perhaps she’s in bed. 3 Claire is in Milan. She
come.
5 I might apply for that job. might/may/could/should be
5 I will probably see you staying with Vittorio.
6 Perhaps there is a way to
later.
solve this. 4 You shouldn’t have lied to
7 This should be our taxi now. me like that!
2
5 ✔
1 could
6 They must/may/might have
2 might not been upset when they heard
3 should the news.
4 may
5 could
45
46
5 5 to be believed 2
1 We didn’t manage to talk to 6 must have stolen 1 must have stolen
Alex. His phone was turned off. 7 be allowed to examine 2 can’t still be eating
2 When I was a child, I wasn’t 8 to be searched 3 shouldn’t have taken
allowed to stay up late. 4 was supposed to be
3 Tomorrow’s Saturday. The Potenziamento A1-B1 5 ought to/should have done
children/kids don’t have to go something
to school. Page 228 6 are bound to make
4 You’d better listen to what 1 7 needn’t have called
I’m saying. 1 The students weren’t allowed 8 must have been
5 Will you help me? I have to take photos in the museum. 9 needs redecorating
to move the table over there. 2 ‘This museum is supposed to 10 may have already left
6 Shall we meet for a drink be the biggest museum in the
tomorrow evening? country,’ said Anna. Page 231
7 Would you mind waiting 3 ‘This can’t be the Van 3
in the queue? Gogh,’ said Andrew. 1 must
8 That woman can’t be 4 ‘You had better take notes 2 better
Todd’s mother. She’s too during the tour,’ the teacher
3 have
young. told the students.
4 needn’t
5 The students failed to see
5 allowed
all the paintings.
Recupero B1-B2 6 should
Page 227 2
1 4
1 D, 2 A, 3 D, 4 B, 5 A, 6 A, 7 A,
Risposte personali.
1 could 8 A, 9 D, 10 C
2 don’t have to
3 should 3 Competence booster
4 have felt 1 ✗ Verbi servili
5 did you have to 2 ✔
6 be working 3 ✗ Page 233
4 ✗ 1
2 5 ✗ 1 h, 2 a, 3 g, 4 f, 5 e, 6 d, 7 b, 8 b,
6 ✔ 9 c, 10 i
1 Alice could have overslept.
2 Said should have handed his 7 ✗ 2
homework in by Friday. 8 ✔
1 f, 2 d, 3 g, 4 b, 5 a, 6 e, 7 h, 8 c
3 Dad might be parking the car. 9 ✔
4 You must have given me the 10 ✔ 3
wrong change. 1 will
5 Aisha and Joe can’t be Potenziamento B1-B2 2 wish
playing tennis in this rain. 3 wish
6 Melanie must be having a Page 230
4 wanted
good time. 1
5 ‘d like
7 It’s 9.45, the students 1 walked
6 Shall
should be arriving at the 2 do
theatre. 3 remembered 4
4 been 1 (possibilità) He/She may have
3 5 started called while I was at the shops.
1 b, 2 a, 3 c, 4 b, 5 b 6 have 2 (richiesta) Could you tell me
7 had how far East Market Street is
4 8 later from here?
1 must have gone off 9 could 3 (divieto) Children under 18 aren’t
2 to have been 10 supposed allowed in the fitness centre.
3 can’t have taken place 4 (obbligo) Students must keep
4 seemed to have been made their hair clean and tidy at all
times.
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
5 Two of my sister’s 7 no 8
classmates/Two classmates of 8 any
my sister’s/are running in the 9 some
marathon. 10 some Sometimes it’s hard living in a
6 Do you like this new 11 any village. For instance I love playing
mobile of his? sport but there are no real sports
7 This dog of yours barks 4 facilities in my village. I often play
all day. tennis at school but we haven’t
1 some got any tennis courts or football
8 A friend of ours lives in
that building. 2 some pitches in the village. I sometimes
3 some go running with my cousin as there
4 any are some nice footpaths which you
can go jogging on near our house.
76 Some e any 5 a The village near us has three or four
6 a tennis courts and sometimes on a
Page 295 7 some Saturday afternoon I cycle there
1 and play with a friend. My brother’s
1 There isn’t any flour in the Page 296 favourite sport is basketball and
he often complains that there are
cupboard. 5 no facilities nearby for basketball
2 My mum hasn’t got any 1 some, a players. My favourite sport is
sisters. 2 any, some swimming, but of course there aren’t
3 The guide didn’t give me 3 no any pools nearby. The nearest one
any information. is in the city. But there are no buses
4 some after six o’clock so it’s impossible
4 We haven’t got any 5 no to swim on school nights. Of course
homework to do tonight. there are some advantages of living
5 I haven’t had any bad 6 in a village too. It’s beautiful here
news. and on summer evenings we …
1 They have got no children.
6 I don’t need any coffee.
2 There is no butter. 1 There are no tennis courts in
7 There aren’t any spoons
3 There is no meeting tomorrow. the village./There aren’t any
on the table.
4 There was no post for you village courts in the village.
8 There isn’t any paper in
today. 2 ✔
the printer.
5 We have got no tickets left. 3 The village nearby has
6 The hotel had no vacant some tennis courts.
2
rooms. 4 ✔
1 Has she got any CDs?
5 There aren’t any
2 Would you like some cake? 7 swimming pools nearby./There
3 Did you find any are no swimming pools nearby.
• She bought some pea and ham
accommodation? 6 ✔
soup but she didn’t buy any /
4 Are there any glasses in she bought no mushroom soup.
that cupboard? • She bought some apricots but
5 Is there any rubbish on she didn’t buy any / she bought
the floor?
77 A lot of, lots of,
no apples.
6 Has he written any good • She bought some apple juice
much e many
poetry? but she didn’t buy any / she Page 298
7 Is there any ice in the bought no orange juice. 1
freezer? • She bought some Basmati rice
but she didn’t buy any / she 1 a lot of/lots of
8 Are there any paperclips
bought no brown rice. 2 much
in the drawer?
• She bought some chicken but 3 much/a lot of/lots of
3 she didn’t buy any / she bought 4 much/much
no beef. 5 many
1 some • She bought some milk and
2 some some yoghurt but she didn’t buy 2
3 some any washing-up liquid.
1 many
4 any • She bought some eggs but she
didn’t buy any / she bought no 2 much
5 any
butter. 3 many
6 some
4 much
59
60
61
62
63
64
5 6 everyone 3 himself
1 Can I give you something 7 all 4 myself
to drink? / Would you like 5 yourself
something to drink? Page 328 6 ourselves
2 There isn’t anything in the 2
fridge. 1 everywhere 2
3 Nobody was in the street. 2 Everything 1 c, 2 d, 3 a, 4 f, 5 g, 6 e, 7 h, 8 b
4 I met somebody who 3 everyone
knows you. 4 all 3
5 Do you know anybody in 5 everything 1 behave ourselves
this town? 2 hurt myself
6 Is there somewhere we 3 3 wrote herself
can/to eat nearby? 2 d, 3 f, 4 b, 5 c, 6 e 4 introduce ourselves
5 blame yourself
6 4 6 talk / myself
1 d, 2 f, 3 a, 4 c, 5 b, 6 e 1 everyone 7 cut himself
2 no-one
7 3 something 4
1 Is there anyone in the 4 No-one 1 themselves
bathroom? 5 something 2 ourselves
2 No-one in the audience 6 everyone
laughed. 3 yourself
7 someone 4 himself
3 There is something I can
8 No-one 5 herself
do.
4 Is there anywhere to 6 myself
park?
5
5 There’s someone sitting 1 something 5
at that table. 2 All 1 As soon as she wakes up, she
6 I haven’t got anything to 3 somewhere washes, dresses and goes
eat. 4 everything jogging.
5 something 2 I’m sorry, I can’t remember
8 6 everyone your name at the moment.
1 They live somewhere near the 7 nothing 3 He decided to take a few
church. 8 somewhere days off because he needed to
2 Does anyone know the answer relax.
to this question? 6 4 Good morning, Mr
3 They have nothing left. Beecher. Sit down and tell me
1 Everyone/Everybody thinks
how you feel.
4 Is there anywhere we can (that) it is wonderful.
go for lunch near here? 5 There’s nothing to worry
2 He has travelled everywhere in
about. Everything is fine.
5 We don’t have anywhere Europe.
to go. 3 Does everyone/everybody
understand?
4 I gave everything to Tom. 88 Pronomi interrogativi
86 Pronomi indefiniti (2): 5 All he/she wants is a Page 331
composti di every house of his/her own. 1
6 These books are all very old.
e all 1 gave you that necklace
7 Is everything ready? 2 gives you satisfaction
Page 327 3 came to the party
1 4 did were you late
1 Everything 87 Pronomi riflessivi 5 did you make for dinner
2 everywhere 6 knows the answer
3 everywhere Page 330
1 7 do your grandparents live
4 Everyone 8 did you watch last night
5 all 1 himself
2 themselves
65
66
6 Is that a post office down there 3 (I) the red one? 3 each other
opposite the school? 4 (I) ours 4 you
7 Is there any point in waiting 5 (I) one 5 each other
here? 6 (C) 6 the other
8 They don’t seem/appear to be 7 (I) this one / that one 7 yourself
there/here.
8 others
91 Pronomi reciproci 5
90 One, ones 1 Everything
Page 338
Page 336 2 someone’s
1 1
3 themselves/each other
1 themselves
1 ones 4 Everyone
2 -
2 ones 5 ourselves
3 one 3 -
6 himself
4 ones 4 each other/one another
7 one another
5 one 5 one another
8 no one
6 ones 6 each other/one another
9 No one
7 ones 10 everyone else
8 yours 11 something
2
Page 337 1 John and Ahmed help each
2 other a lot with homework. Recupero A2-B1
1 The tall one with the white 2 Freya and her sister send each Page 342
T-shirt. other texts every day. 1
2 The big, white one with the 3 In my family we don’t give one
1 an / the
garden. another Christmas presents.
2 - / the
3 Comfortable ones. 4 The neighbours are shouting at
4 The ripe one. each other again. 3 -/-
5 The woollen ones. 5 Those two sisters really 4 -/-/-
6 The salmon one. look after each other. 5 a / a / The / an / -
7 The black one. 6 Josie and Damian can’t 6 The / - / the
stand one another. 7 -/-
3 8 - / the
1 ones Page 339
2 one 3 2
3 -, one 1 Mrs Barthe and her assistant 1 the British Museum, a tour
4 - communicate with each other guide, Spanish, German,
5 ones / - in French. English
6 one / - 2 How can the Smiths and the 2 the cinema, a sore throat
7 one Atkinsons hate each other so 3 The weather, on holiday,
8 one much? in the Canary Islands
9 ones 3 Suddenly the little girl and 4 The box, iron
I started waving to each other. 5 The government, a law,
4 4 Laura and her mother the young, work
2 ones smiled at each other/one 6 The Kalahari is a desert,
another. the Zambesi is a river and
3 - / ones
5 Dan and I didn’t recognise Botswana is a country.
4 ones
each other after so long. 7 on foot, by train
7 ones
6 The Pope and the 8 happiness, an hour, a nap
9 one
American President greeted
10 ones each other/one another.
11 ones 3
1 yourself
4
5 2 nothing
1 each other
1 (I) Mine has got five 3 anywhere
2 yourself
2 (C) 4 Who did leave
67
68
69
3 We weren’t surprised 5 3
when we found out she was
1 nearly 1 Do you ever see Susanna and
leaving.
2 as far Rose?
4 That was the most
3 there 2 We go skiing once a year.
frightening film I’ve ever seen.
4 far 3 Will they be here soon?
5 Can you stop making that
irritating noise? 5 slowly 4 We have just finished the
6 back exercise.
6 You must stop worrying
about everything and try to 7 fast 5 The children are still
relax. 8 hardly sleeping.
9 soundly 6 They rarely go out during
the week.
10 back
94 Avverbi di modo
6
Page 355
1 far
96 Comparativo
1 di maggioranza
2 out
1 high
3 outside Page 361
2 busily
3 clumsily
4 quickly 1
5 upwards 1 brighter
4 badly
6 upstairs 2 more delicious
5 charmingly
7 nearby 3 noisier
6 well
7 bravely 4 simpler
8 gracefully 5 better
95 Posizione degli 6 more unusual
9 lazily
10 honestly
avverbi 7 farther/further
11 rudely 8 more satisfying
Page 358
12 dramatically 1 9 deeper
13 powerfully 1 Touch the screen there
14 automatically and it will start recording
2
automatically. 1 cheaper
2 2 I can’t speak Russian fluently 2 better
1 brilliantly but I can understand it well. 3 tastier
2 usually 3 It’s raining hard, I think I’ll 4 friendlier
3 noisily just stay at home. 5 older
4 late 4 I could hardly hear what
5 suddenly
he was saying. 3
5 Tragically, she lost both 1 easier
6 terribly
her parents in a car crash. 2 warmer
7 hard
6 Repeat each sentence slowly. 3 more traditional
Page 356 4 lighter
3 2 5 commoner/more common
1 We seldom go to the theatre,
1 ahead
only once a year. 4
2 nearby
2 You were probably right 1 spicier than
3 outside when …
4 absolutely 2 crunchier than
3 She has just left the office.
5 far 3 nicer, richer
4 The police eventually found the
6 hardly 4 more expensive than
missing boy.
7 back to front 5 more refreshing than
5 I haven’t finished my art project
yet
4 6 Anja speaks three languages
5
1 B, 2 C, 3 A, 4 B, 5 C fluently. 1 than
7 I’ve never seen that TV series 2 better
before. 3 worse
70
71
72
73
74
2 4 in 4
1 - 5 at 1 at
2 furious 6 by 2 on
3 - 7 for 3 on
4 - 8 since 4 in
5 so 9 in 5 in
6 too 6 at
7 enough
2 7 during
8 disappointed 1 (1) at (2) by 8 from
2 (1) on (2) last 9 to
Page 389 3 (1) Since (2) in (3) for 10 -
3 11 on
1 each/every 3 12 by
2 few
3 The
4 happening Good morning everyone, welcome 104 Preposizioni di
the Shakespeare School of English.
5 of luogo (2)
I hope you all had a good journey.
6 its Now I’d like to give you some
7 Where information about this school. Page 393
8 majority English classes are in the mornings 1
from Monday to Friday from 9.15 1 in
9 from
to 12.15. Please do not leave the
10 to 2 on
school premises in the morning,
11 to and if you do, please tell a teacher 3 At
12 such or the receptionist. If you want to 4 near
13 order go out at lunchtime to the cafeteria 5 in
nearby, that’s not a problem. In
14 in 6 in
the afternoons students are free
15 must to choose between the many sport 7 in
16 won’t and art activities. The school 8 above
17 may/might organizes excursions on Wednesday
and Friday afternoons to local Page 394
18 one’s areas of interest. On Saturdays,
19 less in spring and summer there are
2
20 need/have full-day excursions to places 1 above
21 also further away, for example London, 2 opposite
Cambridge and Bath, to mention a 3 on
22 with few. Now, if you want to go on one
23 the 4 under
of these full-day excursions, you
24 had need to sign up by Friday morning. 5 in front of
25 until Now, are any questions? Yes, you 6 near
at the back… 7 behind
26 was
27 for 1 The language classes are from
28 have Monday to Friday from 9.15 to
3
12.15. 1 (1) at (2) on (3) at (4) in
2 They can leave the school at 2 (1) at (2) at (3) on (4) in / at
lunchtime. (5) opposite
11 PREPOSIZIONI 3 They can do sport and art
4
activities in the afternoon.
103 Preposizioni di 4 There are excursions 1 in
on Wednesday and Friday 2 On
tempo (2) afternoons. 3 on
Page 391 5 On Saturdays in spring 4 opposite
1 and summer. 5 in
1 at 6 You must sign up by Friday 6 from
2 on morning.
3 at
75
76
7 3 to 4
1 Who were they talking to? 4 from 1 from
2 Have you seen that new film 5 with 2 in
by Tarantino? 6 with 3 of
3 Come and sit next to us. 7 about 4 with
4 The average summer 5 from
temperatures are above 32°. 6
5 What is this programme 1 She depends on her friends. 5
about? 2 I am aware of the problem. 1 object to doing
6 I keep the key under the mat. 3 I am sorry about / for my 2 ✔
7 Which bus are you waiting for? mistake.
3 quarrel about
8 That is the school I go to. 4 The bar was full of people.
4 paid for
5 Are you interested in
5 ✔
other cultures?
6 ✔
107 Aggettivi seguiti da 7 7 bet on
preposizioni 1 about
Page 402 2 to 6
1 3 for 1 Can you wait for me?
1 at 4 by 2 Who are we hiding from?
2 from 5 in 3 They apologized to their
6 of neighbour for the noise.
3 of
7 by 4 Don’t blame me for the mess.
4 with
8 to 5 Look at the sky.
5 about
9 to 6 Did you hear about the
6 on
strike?
7 to 10 from
8 with
77
5 stock 5 of / about 3
6 return 6 on 1 This is proof of his guilt. I’ll
7 of speak to him tomorrow.
4 8 – / At 2 Kim has been married to Jack
1 Inspector Lewis’s off work 9 at / by for nearly ten years.
today. / Inspector Lewis is 3 There is a lack of respect
having a day off today. 4 towards the elderly these days.
2 On the whole, the results were 1 In 4 I’m in Paris on business, not
good. pleasure.
2 until
3 By chance we bumped into 5 Did Kerin tell you about the new
3 at
Sally. course that starts next week?
4 on 6 She didn’t approve of the way
4 For which reason are we
5 to they handled things.
delayed?
6 on 7 They insisted on paying for the
5 Rosie didn’t do it on purpose.
7 into meal last night.
5 8 at
4
1 of
5 1 by
2 in 2 for
1 at
3 in 3 for
2 in front of
4 for 4 in
3 to
5 of 5 on
4 up
6 to 6 During
5 above
7 of 7 with
6 from
8 In 8 across
7 in
9 for
8 around
10 on 5
9 into
11 without 1 I’m sorry, I’m too busy at the
10 through moment.
12 towards
2 Nowadays few people spend a
Recupero A2-B1 Recupero B1-B2 lot of / much time in the open.
3 Do you believe in love at first
Page 413 sight?
Page 412
1 1 4 My cousin Leo is anxious
1 for about his exams.
1 in, on
2 with 5 The restaurants are packed
2 –, from … to
3 about with customers for New Year’s
3 –, at / by
4 with Eve.
4 at 6 I really don’t know how to deal
5 about
5 – with this problem.
6 at
6 at
7 to
2 8 off-key Potenziamento A2-B1
9 without Page 414
1 in, at, on
2 at, in 1
2 1 B, 2 A, 3 D, 4 B, 5 C, 6 D, 7 C,
3 on
1 by 8A
4 into / in
2 about
5 to
3 to, for 2
6 out of
4 on
7 onto, off
5 for
3 6 of 1
7 on Julie Oh no! I haven’t got my
1 In mobile!
8 of
2 on Man But you used it in the café
9 to to text your sister.
3 in
10 of
4 for
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
Page 460 2 The bike (which) you took 6 I had the passport in the
4 without permission was my suitcase (which / that) I lost.
1 A, 2 C, 3 A, 4 A, 5 B bike.
3 The valuable painting (which)
your aunt gave me is on the
Recupero B1-B2
5 wall. Page 463
1 wherever she may be 4 The castle (which) we are 1
2 ✔ going to was built by the 1 Jonathan, who had been
3 at which point Normans. driving all day, was tired and
4 ✔ 5 The book (which) I have just wanted to stop.
5 Whoever wishes finished has changed my life. 2 I met Mary, who asked me to
6 ✔ 6 The email (which) you sent give you this parcel.
was very rude. 3 This is Mrs Jones, whose
6 son won the scholarship last
1 you made such a rash 3 year.
decision? 1 The tiger which / that escaped 4 I was leaning against a fence,
2 I go to the library, it is closed. from Bristol Zoo was caught which suddenly collapsed.
3 you have been, tell me! last night. 5 I met him in the Quick Café,
4 did they know it was our 2 The olive oil we bought in where he was working as a
wedding anniversary? France only cost €4 a bottle. waiter.
5 Frank tells you, don’t believe 3 They want us to move out of 6 Tom came to the party without
him. the house in which we have his girlfriend, which surprised
always lived by the weekend. us.
4 The people who / that have 7 She said that the men were
7
rented the flat above us are thieves, which turned out to be
1 There may not be any trains always making a noise. true.
now, in which case, we’ll have 8 He introduced me to his
5 The man who I sold my CD
to find a hotel. students, most of whom were
player to gave me €50 for it.
2 I don’t know what she wants from Poland.
6 I had to give a description
to do for her birthday. 9 The film is about a man whose
of the person who stole my
3 Whoever did this should handbag. ambition is to rule the world.
confess.
4 Whenever we see Alex, he’s 2
always very friendly.
4
1 - 1 Alicia received lots of gifts,
5 That dog follows him wherever
2 whose most of which were from
he goes.
3 which classmates.
6 Do you know where they are
4 - 2 We invited many of our friends,
staying?
several of whom came from
5 -
far away.
6 who / that
Recupero A2-B1 3 I applied for three jobs, two of
which are in different cities.
Page 462 5 4 We have seen quite a few
1 1 Lisa was dancing with a boy plays this month, some of
1 whose who / that was wearing a red which were really good.
2 which coat / jacket. 5 We’ve got two English
3 whose 2 Have you read the magazine teachers, both of whom are
4 who (which / that) I lent you native speakers.
5 whose yesterday? 6 I didn’t hear what Dan said.
6 who 3 The man whose wallet was
7 where stolen immediately reported 3
the theft / reported the theft
8 which 1 The boy to whom he is talking
immediately.
9 who is a classmate.
4 A liar is a person who lies
habitually. 2 Here’s the email address to
2 5 Is this the CD (which / that) you
which you can write.
1 The woman who runs the post asked me for? 3 Marta is the girl with whom I
office is very clever. share a locker.
89
4 The magazine which I write for 3 what 5 Dan Brown, i cui thriller
is published monthly. 4 who sono dei bestseller, faceva
5 The gym where we go is near 5 myself il cantante pop prima di
our house. 6 who diventare uno scrittore.
7 which 6 Hai sentito che vuole chiedere
4 8 another
il divorzio?
1 That cabinet built by my 9 nothing
grandfather is standing in the 10 when
3
corner. 1 Those / People who / that
11 which
2 That boy talking to Lucy is Dan. sleep two or three hours a
12 were
3 She isn’t going to accept night can’t feel fine during the
that job offer made by a day.
pharmaceutical company. 2 2 The person who / that told you
4 The workmen doing roadworks 1 is the woman whose husband that was obviously lying.
broke a major gas pipe. 2 who works as 3 Those / People who / that are
5 The older woman sitting near 3 (that / which) I didn’t accept late won’t be allowed to enter /
the window is a colleague of 4 the year when go in.
my mum’s. 5 why I 4 I don’t trust people who make /
6 This language learning app 6 in which zorbing is someone who makes a lot of
originally sponsored by 7 everything (that) we need promises.
the Science Foundation is 8 with which the man 5 The person /man /woman
fantastic. who / that called didn’t leave a
9 which was careless of
message.
10 whenever you want
5 6 He / The person who hesitates
1 The church in which my is lost. / Those who hesitate
parents were married was
2 are lost.
destroyed by an earthquake. Risposte personali.
2 Why on earth didn’t you tell me? 4
3 You must do whatever they say. Competence Booster 1 Francesca, whose brother
4 Whenever I hear this song it works with me, is getting
I pronomi relativi married in June.
makes me want to dance.
5 I phoned Ben and Lia, neither 2 I need the box in which you put
of whom replied. Page 467 your dictionaries.
6 That’s the man whose dog bit 1 3 Mr Dalton’s niece /
me. 1 ✔, 4 ✔, 5 ✔, 7 ✔ granddaughter, who has a
science degree, phoned /
2 called me.
Potenziamento A2-B1 4 Nobody knows the reason why
1 that the woman
Page 464 he got so angry / upset.
2 who is
1 5 Can you introduce me to the
3 the person who deals boy from whom you borrowed
1 whose phone number
4 all that the book?
2 (which / that) his sister
5 whose thrillers 6 The man whose bicycle was
3 (which / that) he bought
6 that he wants stolen is sitting over there.
4 where he bought
5 who / that promised
1 Sei sicuro che la donna
nell’auto sia Anne?
Cumulative Revision 4
2 2 Mary Ann Evans, che è una Page 468
1 C, 2 A, 3 D, 4 B, 5 B, 6 B, 7 D, famosa scrittrice inglese, 1
8 A, 9 C, 10 D scelse George Eliot come 1 D, 2 B, 3 B, 4 C, 5 B, 6 C, 7 A,
pseudonimo. 8D
Potenziamento B1-B2 3 Voglio parlare con chi si occupa
Page 465 della mia assicurazione sulla 2
1 casa.
1 to
4 Hanno fatto tutto ciò che
1 Nobody / No-one 2 far
potevano per aiutarmi.
2 whose 3 So
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
2 2
135 Verbi introduttivi (2) 1 How do you form an I asked him
Page 507 embedded question? 1 if / whether he still enjoyed
2 Could I have a word with you? being an actor.
1 2 how many films he had acted in.
3 How long does it take to get
1 announced 3 what his first role had been.
there?
2 claimed 4 if / whether he was working on
4 Have they reached a decision
3 offered yet? a new film at the moment.
4 told 5 What time do the shops close? 5 what kind of roles he preferred.
5 promised 6 if / whether he had ever had to
6 warned 3 play a character he hated.
7 explained 7 what he was going to do when
1 Daisy did not answer
he retired.
2 I can change 8 if / whether he thought he
2
3 his name is would win an Oscar one day.
1 suggested
4 you paid
2 apologized
3 reminded 3
4 1 said
4 admitted
5 doubted 1 where it leaves from 2 told
6 accused 2 what the time is / what time 3 wondered
it is 4 asked
7 confessed
3 what time it is / the time 5 instructed
8 decided
4 if / whether there is a café near 6 ordered
here
3 5 they do / sell sandwiches
1 Their neighbour threatened
4
to call the police if they didn’t 1 Helena asked Peter to make
stop making noise after 11 p.m. Recupero A2-B1 her a cup of coffee.
2 The doctor read his blood test 2 Mother to children: ‘Say ‘Thank
Page 512 you’.’
results and strictly forbade him 1
to drink alcohol. 3 The other passenger in the
1 She said (that) she was going carriage told me not to put my
3 The teacher congratulated the
out but would be back by six. feet on the seats.
students on doing so well in
their exams. 2 Eve said (that) Helen had an 4 Customs officer to Jack: ‘Open
appointment with the specialist your luggage, please.’
4 Barbara complained that the lift
so she had offered to go with 5 Ben told his parents not to wait
was always out of order when
her. up for him and to go to bed.
she needed it.
3 Ed said (that) he hadn’t 6 Dad to Esme: ‘Don’t move
5 The witness stated that he had
touched my/your/his/her while I take your photo.’
seen a man dressed in black
computer and that he hadn’t
talking to the missing woman.
6 Aisha reminded me that the
been near my/your/his/her 5
room.
electrician was coming that 1 He / She told me he / she had
4 Mum said / told me (that) she already finished the exercise.
afternoon.
98
99
100
101
102
103
22 because 2 15 suffering
23 could 1 either 16 the
24 said 2 owing to 17 due
25 seeing 3 such a boring 18 most
26 so/very 4 nevertheless 19 however
27 were 5 except 20 of
28 had 6 Even so 21 lack
29 showed 22 also
30 was Page 541 23 off
31 there 3 24 may/might
32 do 1 to 25 took
33 Can 2 each/a 26 were
34 anybody 3 nearly 27 stop/prevent
35 has 4 One 28 suggested
36 on/last 5 where 29 much
37 did 6 while/as 30 has
38 as 7 which 31 since
39 better 8 some 32 when
40 after 9 least 33 at
10 a 34 order
Page 540 11 had 35 tried
1 12 worst 36 including
1 B, 2 C, 3 A, 4 D, 5 A, 6 C, 7 B, 8 A, 13 said 37 on
9 D, 10 B, 11 B, 12 C, 13 A, 14 D 14 result 38 seem
104
105
106
3 8 makes 3
play 9 probably 1 Have your A-levels results
baseball – basketball – ice hockey – 10 reminds come
table tennis – volleyball – tennis 2 found
go 2 3 has posted, haven’t watched
horse riding – sailing – skiing – Possibile risposta: 4 did, learnt, was
surfing – swimming – waterskiing –
1 young people doing sport in 5 has changed, were
ice skating – motor racing
their free time 6 didn’t get.
do
athletics – gymnastics 2 playing football on a pitch 7 ’ve revised
3 T-shirts, shorts and football
4 boots 4
1 support 4 swimming in a pool
1 apply
2 score 5 a swimming costume, a cap
2 universities
and goggles
3 wins 3 qualifications
6 training for a competition as
4 planning 4 course
they look focused on what
5 pitch they are doing 5 lectures
6 kick 7 are playing a team sport 6 Undergraduates
7 net whereas the girl is doing an 7 coursework
8 dive individual sport 8 retake
8 Risposte personali. 9 graduate
5
1 are wearing, are using; Rock 3
climbing Possibile risposta: File 6 Describing
2 ‘m performing, ‘m trying, are The photo shows a man playing personal experiences
slipping; Gymnastics a guitar and there are women
3 is playing, is scoring, is and children around him listening. Page 553
touching; Rugby In the foreground there is a 1
4 is using; Karate campfire. In the background we 1 went
5 is hitting, is shining; Golf can see the countryside in the 2 told
distance. It must be summertime
3 could
6 because everyone is wearing light
clothes, T-shirts, shorts or summer 4 has found
1 volleyball dresses and sunglasses. The 5 ’ve been writing
2 competitive atmosphere is relaxed and happy 6 has improved
3 fun because everyone is smiling. It
4 bit looks as though they are enjoying 2
5 keeps themselves. It makes me think of
1 been
6 fit times when I went camping with
my family. 2 met
7 sign 3 to
4 remember
File 5 Education 5 would
File 4 Describing and 6 for/before
comparing photos or Page 551 7 took
pictures 1 8 instead
1 compulsory 9 had
Page 549
2 staff room, marking 10 still
1 3 sports hall 11 fallen
1 background 4 GCSEs, revision 12 last
2 taken 5 graduate 13 got
3 left 6 degree
4 centre
5 shorts 2
6 think
1 C, 2 A, 3 A, 4 B, 5 C, 6 C
7 look
107
108
times. It’s easy and cheap. 3 keep out of reach of children order you antibiotics and
A: What information do I have to 4 expiry date on the packaging you’ll feel better soon.
type in? 5 oral use D 1 You must have sprained your
B: Very little. They will ask you your 6 dosage ankle. You should go to the
departure date and destination doctor and have it checked.
7 two spoonfuls
and how many people will be He may order X-rays to make
travelling. 8 if symptoms persist
sure the bone isn’t broken.
A: And how do I get the best 9 mild side-effects Meanwhile why don’t you lie
price? down and put an ice pack on
B: There are a lot of websites that 5 your foot?
compare fares and find the best 1 I’ve got a rash on my arms.
deals for you. If you aren’t too 2 When I travel by boat I often 4
particular about your departure feel seasick.
date and time, you will usually get
3 That’s a deep cut. I think you’ll
a good fare.
need stitches. Patrick Hello. I’m here to see Dr
A: Can I choose which airline I
want to fly with? 4 Some of the patients were Cameron.
B: Of course. You can either transferred to another hospital Nurse Can I have your name
choose the airline or let the because there weren’t enough please?
website find the cheapest one. beds. Patrick Patrick White.
Remember to print out your Nurse You’re a little early, Mr
e-ticket at the end. White. Have a seat in the
waiting room. I’ll call you
File 10 Asking for and when Dr Cameron is ready.
giving advice about Patrick Thank you.
File 9 Body and health health
Page 559 (some time later)
Page 561 Nurse Mr White? Follow me
1 1 please. The doctor is ready
1 cold 1, 4, 3, 2, 5, 6 to see you now.
2 disease Patrick Good morning, Dr
3 bitten Cameron.
2 Dr C. Hello, Patrick. Sit down
4 ward
1 need please. What seems to be
5 sore the problem?
2 convinced
6 first aid Patrick I had flu last month and
3 pills
7 prescription I’m still not feeling one
4 try
hundred percent. I’ve been
5 How about feeling a bit run-down. And
2 6 help in the morning, when I get
1 in the pink of health 7 opinion up, I am dizzy.
2 out of shape Dr C. Have you been eating
3 ’ve been feeling under the properly? A healthy diet is
3 very important.
weather
A 3 It must be food poisoning. Patrick To tell you the truth,
4 on the mend
You should take it easy Doctor, I eat a hamburger
5 run-down and drink a lot of fluids. at lunch and in the evening
You should make an I’m too tired to cook myself
3 appointment with your doctor a meal.
1 ointment if you don’t feel better in a Dr C. Are you taking any
couple of days. medicine at the moment?
2 bandage
B 2 It must be flu. You must stay Patrick No, I’m not.
3 X-ray Dr C. Okay. Can you please roll
4 cream in bed and drink a lot of water.
You had better take some up your sleeve? I want to
5 BandAid take your blood pressure.
paracetamol to lower your
… Good, your pressure is
temperature. It will take you fine.
4 about a week to get better. Patrick That’s good to hear. Do
1 warnings C 4 It must be toothache. You you think it’s serious? I’m a
2 have a bad reaction to the must go to the dentist as bit worried …
ingredients soon as possible. He will
109
110
3 insensitive 5
irresponsible
act in: a play, a comedy 1 handsome
dishonest
compose: a symphony, a piece of 2-3 friendly
impatient, impolite
music 4 bright
direct: a play, a comedy 5 dark
get: a minor part, the leading role 2
1 were … like 6 curly
give: a brilliant performance, a
concert 2 Does … look like 7 tall
play: a minor part, the leading role, 3 would like to be 8 slim
a piece of music 4 doesn’t like meeting 9 like
publish: a play, a comedy, a novel, 10 character
5 looks like
a collection of poems 11 cheerful
put on: a play, a comedy, a concert 12 easy-going
review: a play, a comedy, a novel, 3
13 reliable
a collection of poems, a concert, a 1, 6, 4, 5, 8, 7, 2, 3
14 attractive
symphony
15 fun
4
4
1 performance
2 audience File 15 Shopping
Tom Hi Dan. How are your
3 stage German lessons going? What’s Page 571
4 actors your private teacher like?
1
5 director Dan To tell you the truth, Tom, I’m
not improving. I can’t stand 2 g (C), 3 d (C), 4 h (SA), 5 b (SA),
6 playwright the teacher. She’s too strict. 6 c (SA), 7 a (SA), 8 f (C)
7 cast Tom Oh really, why?
8 rehearse Dan Well she refuses to speak to 2
9 costumes me in English though she can 1 a
10 dress rehearsal speak it, and she gives me so
much homework. 2 any
11 opens 3 some
Tom That sounds like my old teacher
12 the house Brigitte. She used to give me 4 take
loads of homework too. 5 anything
5 Dan That’s her name, Brigitte. I 6 much
1 If you’re looking for suspense, can’t believe it! What did your
7 expensive
there’s no point in buying a teacher look like Tom?
Tom Well, she was quite pretty 8 everything
non-fiction book. You’d better
actually with long blonde 9 change
get a crime thriller.
hair. A good job or I probably
2 He’s had a very adventurous would have stopped straight
life and says he’s enjoyed 3
away. She was Austrian.
writing his autobiography. His Dan No, mine isn’t from Austria SA: Are you being served?
publisher says it’s supposed and she’s not very attractive C: No, I’m not. I’m looking for a
to come out next year and will either. green pullover.
have rave reviews. SA: What do you think of this
3 Imagine being a successful 1 T one? It’s made of cotton.
author. Would you like your 2 F The teacher doesn’t want to C: It looks nice, but I need
next book to be a science- speak in English. something warmer.
fiction novel or a collection of 3 F She can. SA: How about this V-neck wool
short stories? cardigan? It’s the right size and
4 F Dan has loads of homework.
colour.
5 T C: I think that’s exactly what I’m
6 F Their names are Brigitte. looking for. How much is it?
File 14 Describing people 7 T SA: There’s a 20 per cent discount
and personality 8 F They are different women. on all cardigans this week. This
one is £45.
Page 569 C: Great. I’ll take it.
1 SA: Is there anything else I can
unfriendly, unreliable, unselfish, help you with?
unkind C: No, thanks. That’s all.
111
4 5 bankrupt 5 team
Customer: Excuse me, can/could 6 paid back 6 factory
you help me?
Shop assistant: Yes of course, 2 5
what can I do for you? 1 banknotes 1 applied
Customer: I bought this top for 2 transaction 2 worker
my daughter yesterday, but the
3 fixed limit 3 well-paid
colour doesn’t suit her.
Shop assistant: Do you want to 4 pay off 4 colleagues
change it or get a refund? 5 into debt 5 got
Customer: I’d like to change it. Do 6 moves money 6 overtime
you have this in green? 7 account 7 off
Shop assistant: Yes we have 8 overdraw on 8 qualities
light green and dark green. Which 9 to withdraw cash 9 full-time
would you prefer? 10 to pay bills 10 salary
Customer: I think light green will/
11 is deducted 11 retired
would be perfect.
Shop assistant: That’s fine. I’ll put
it in a bag for you. 3
1 C, 2 A, 3 D, 4 B, 5 C, 6 A, 7 D, File 18 Getting a job
5 8 B, 9 C, 10 A
Page 577
A: How can I help you?
B: I’ve/I decided to return this book 1
because I’m not happy with it. File 17 Work and jobs 1, 6, 5, 2, 4, 3
A: What is the problem?
B: Not only are some pages Page 575 2
coming out, but someone has 1 1 training
also scribbled things inside./Some 1 as 2 branch
of the pages are coming out and 2 with
someone has written inside it. 3 contract
3 for 4 basic
A: I’m (terribly) sorry. I can change
it for you, if you like. 4 in 5 Working hours
B: Can I get/have a refund?/I’d 5 as 6 application
like to ask for/get a refund./I’d be 6 from 7 CV
grateful/I wonder if you could get 7 with
me a refund. 3
A: Certainly. Have you got the 2 4, 1, 5, 3, 6, 2, 7
receipt? 1 employment,
B: No, I haven’t. Is that a problem?
2 work, job 4
A: I’m sorry, but I can’t give you a
refund without the receipt/unless 3 profession
you have the receipt. 4 business
B: The book is damaged. I would 5 occupation Mr Smith Good morning, Ted.
like to speak to the manager, Pleased to meet you.
please./I think it’s better if I speak 3 Ted My pleasure.
to the manager./I think it would be 1 vet Mr Smith Take a seat please. So,
better to call the manager. could you tell me why
2 scientist
you want to work in
3 plumber advertising?
File 16 Money 4 boss/manager Ted Well, I’ve always been
5 firefighter a creative and artistic
and banking person. Soon after
6 soldier
Page 573 graduating, I worked in
the offices of my uncle’s
1 4 company for a year. My
1 short 1 apply main duties included
2 pocket money 2 salary taking phone calls and
welcoming clients but I
3 gone over 3 out also helped design the
4 save up 4 physically
112
leaflets and business any other qualifications File 19 Food and drink
cards. Here is my that are useful in
portfolio. advertising? Page 579
Mr Smith Are these the leaflets you Ted I speak four languages. My 1
designed? mum is from Rome, so my 1 egg
Ted Yes. As you can see, second language is Italian, 2 beans
we really made the and I’m fluent in German
3 peanuts
advertising material more and Spanish. I plan to take
interesting and effective. up Chinese, too. 4 cod
That’s when I understood Mr Smith Very impressive, Ted. Do 5 jam
what I wanted to do. you have any questions 6 onion
Mr Smith Your uncle must have about this position?
been very proud of you. Ted Yes, just a couple of 2
These leaflets are very questions. Could you tell
impressive, Ted. May I me what salary you offer? 1 hotter/tastier than
ask why you left the job? Mr Smith The basic salary is 2 more bitter than
Ted Well, it’s not easy to work £19,000 plus bonuses 3 sweeter than
in a family business. I for successful adverts or 4 juicier than
had a problem with my commercials. We have a
colleagues. We didn’t lot of clients so you will 5 tastier
get on well because they have no shortage of work.
thought I was getting Ted OK. And when would you 3
special treatment. They like me to start if I get the
were wrong, of course, 1 eggs, dairy products
job?
but I felt that I needed 2 pan
a different working Mr Smith The position is available
at the beginning of April. 3 bake
environment. Besides, 4 lay/set
my uncle’s company We have some more
isn’t very large, they only interviews tomorrow and 5 slices
have a few clients in the we’ll make a decision by 6 fried
area. That’s why I’m next week. Thank you for
coming today, Ted. We’ll 7 takeaway
interested in working for 8 spoon
an international company be in touch.
like yourselves. Ted Thank you for your time. 9 packed lunch
Mr Smith I see. What do you I look forward to hearing 10 knife
consider to be your from you.
greatest strength? 4
Ted My main strength is the 1 Could you tell me why you
ability to work under want to work in advertising? 1 7g
pressure and meet 2 May I ask why you left the job? 2 20g
deadlines whatever it 3 What do you consider to be 3 5g
takes. I don’t mind doing your greatest strength? 4 475ml
overtime or working at
weekends if I can help 4 And what about your 5 2
reach the company’s goals. weaknesses, Ted? 6 30ml
Mr Smith That’s great. And what 5 Do you have any other 7 Break, beat
about your weaknesses, qualifications 8 Add
Ted? 9 Add, stir
Ted Well, that’s a difficult 5 10 heat
question, but I’d say that 1 duties
my main strength is my 11 Pour
main weakness. I tend 2 business 12 Cook
to work too much, so I 3 strength 13 Serve
often have no time for 4 overtime
myself or my girlfriend.
She says that texting each
5 CV 5
other three times a day 6 fluent 1 main
isn’t enough for a good 2 eat
relationship. 6 3 clear
Mr Smith I see from your CV Risposte personali. 4 breakfast
that you have a degree
in marketing and 5 family
advertising. Do you have
113
114
115
File 26 T
ransactional Girl That’s great. I’ll send my
3 oil spill
conversation application then. Thank you 4 hurricane
very much for your help. 5 deforestation
Page 593 Man You’re welcome, Thea. I’ll call
1 you back as soon as … 2
10, 2, 3, 1, 9, 11, 7, 2, 5, 8, 4 2 c, 3 f, 4 b, 5 e, 6 a, 7 d, 8 h
1 Volunteer Glasgow
1 volcanic eruption
2 track assistant
2 3 community work
2 carbon footprint
3 climate change
4 fifteen
4 global warming
5 five hours/a few hours
Man Volunteer Glasgow, good 5 environmental organisation
6 bikes and karts
afternoon. How can I help you? 6 renewable energy
7 with disabilities
Girl Good afternoon. My name 7 toxic waste
is Thea Roberts. I’,m calling 8 active citizens
about the job offers I saw
in the newspaper yesterday. 3 3
Could I ask for some 1 toxic waste
1 I was told this number is
information? 2 endangered species
passport enquiries.
Man Certainly, Ms Roberts. What is 3 biodegradable
the job you are interested in? 2 I was wondering if I could
possibly renew my passport at 4 greenhouse
Girl I read you are looking for a
track assistant. the embassy. 5 sea levels
Man Can you hold a minute? I’ll 3 I am a resident here so where 6 famine
just see … Oh, yes. It’s at the can I apply?
cycling centre on Glasgow 4 Would you mind telling me 4
Green. It’s a wonderful where I can get the form?
1 If we don’t stop cutting down
opportunity to do community 5 Thank you. That would be very
work outdoors. But you must forests, we’ll reduce our
kind. oxygen supply.
be at least 15. Do you mind
me asking how old you are? 2 If people use CFCs, the hole in
Girl I’m 20, so that isn’t a problem. 4 the ozone layer will get bigger.
And how many hours would I A: I wonder if you could help me. 3 If everybody reuses and
have to work? B: What can I do for you? recycles, the amount of waste
Man The centre is open from A: I’d like to vote in the election will decrease.
midday to 5 p.m. on Sundays. next week, but I haven’t received 4 If we don’t protect endangered
So five hours would be ideal my polling card.
but even a few hours would species, they’ll become
B: I’m sorry but there have been
help us. extinct.
delays. You don’t need a polling
Girl That’s perfect. I’ve got one card, though. 5 If nobody gives up their car, air
more question, if I’m not A: Oh, why is that? pollution will increase.
keeping you. B: You only need to be on the
Man No, go ahead. electoral register. 5
Girl What exactly would I have to A: I didn’t know. And how can I 1 could speak, would it tell you
do? find where my polling station is? 2 had, would you solve
Man Well, you’d have to keep an B: It’s easy. You can check online.
eye on the track and make 3 Would you agree, helped
A: Thanks, you have been very
sure people are using the bikes helpful.
and karts safely. Children B: You’re welcome.
with disabilities normally File 28 Giving opinions
use special karts, so we need
volunteers who can assist them
5 about the environment
too. Risposte personali.
Page 597
Girl Mmm, I see. Does this mean I
need to have experience with 1
special needs children? File 27 The environment 1 I have to disagree
Man Don’t worry, no experience is 2 In my opinion,
required. We are just looking Page 595 3 explain in more detail?
for active citizens who are
willing to work with children
1 4 First,
and teenagers. 1 earthquake 5 Second,
2 flood 6 I’m not so sure
116
117
Page 616 2
Reading Part 5 agree: agreeable/disagreeable,
EXAM TRAINING Questions 26-35 agreement/disagreement, agree/
Page 607 26 B, 27 A, 28 D, 29 C, 30 D, 31 B, disagree, agreeably/disagreeably
32 D, 33 B, 34 A, 35 C convenient: convenient/
1 inconvenient, convenience/
1 b, 2 b, 3 b, 4 a, 5 b, 6 a, 7 b Page 617 inconvenience, inconvenience (to
Writing Part 1 inconvenience somebody
2 Questions 1-5 about someone), conveniently/
1 had had inconveniently
1 taught him
politeness: polite/impolite,
2 should wear 2 since he was politeness/impoliteness, – ,
3 remember to water 3 live far from politely/impolitely
4 like to go 4 used to hopefully: hopeful/hopeless,
5 wouldn’t trust 5 unless you have hope, hope, hopefully/hopelessly
118
Page 624
5 Page 635
4 2 b, 3 d, 4 a, 5 f, 6 c Part 6
1 educational 37 C, 38 E, 39 G, 40 A, 41 F, 42 B
6
2 employment
1 turned out Page 636
3 workplace
2 take up Part 7
4 actions/activities
3 let me down 43 C, 44 D, 45 A, 46 D, 47 A, 48 B,
5 importance
4 put off 49 A, 50 B, 51 C, 52 D
6 choices
5 do without
7 advertisements
6 comes up with
8 misbehave
7 look into
8 take on
5
1 illness
2 relationship
First Certificate Test
3 instinctively
4 suffering Page 630
5 elderly Reading and Use of English
6 impractical Part 1
7 specially 1 D, 2 A, 3 D, 4 C, 5 B, 6 D, 7 B, 8 C
8 responsibility
Page 631
Page 628 Part 2
1 9 reading
1 h, 2 i, 3 a, 4 g, 5 j, 6 d, 7 b, 8 f, 10 pick
9 c, 10 e 11 well
12 to
2 13 should
1 B, 2 B, 3 C, 4 A, 5 A, 6 B, 7 C 14 further
15 with
16 by
119
121
Have got
3 Completa con la forma corretta di have got.
1 “.............................. you .............................. the time?” “Yes, it’s ten past three.”
2 Ben .............................. any brothers or sisters but he .............................. two dogs.
3 My bedroom .............................. two big windows and a balcony.
4 We .............................. a new teacher this year. His name’s Mr Anderson.
5 I .............................. any homework today so let’s play football.
6 “.............................. Emma .............................. a scooter?” “No, she .............................. .”
7 You .............................. a test today, it’s tomorrow.
8 “.............................. they .............................. a big garden?” “Yes, they .............................. .”
____/16
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Summative exercise
6 Completa ogni spazio con una parola adatta.
A What (1) ..................... your job?
B I’m (2) ..................... interpreter. I work for different companies.
A Wow! How many languages (3) ..................... you speak?
B I (4) ..................... speak three languages fluently – English, French and Polish and now I’m learning
Arabic. I hope I can use it in the future. It’s (5) ..................... very interesting language.
A Is (6) ..................... a difficult language?
B Yes, it (7) ..................... . Arabic (8) ..................... got a different script and there (9) .....................
many different words with the same meaning.
A You are brave. I (10) ..................... got time to learn a new language.
___ /20
Total____/100
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Have got
3 Completa con la forma corretta di have got.
1 She .............................. any homework today so she’s at the park.
2 “ .............................. you .............................. a scooter?” “No, I .............................. .”
3 You .............................. a test today, it’s tomorrow.
4 “ .............................. they .............................. a big garden?” “Yes, they ............................... .”
5 “ .............................. Tom .............................. a brother?” “Yes, his name is Saul.”
6 Dana .............................. any brothers or sisters but she .............................. two dogs.
7 My bedroom .............................. two big windows and a balcony.
8 We .............................. a new teacher this year. His name’s Mr Anderson.
____/16
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124 This page may be photocopied and used within the class.
Summative exercise
6 Completa ogni spazio con una parola adatta.
A What is (1) ..................... job?
B I’m (2) ..................... interpreter. I work for different companies.
A Wow! How many languages (3) ..................... you speak?
B I can (4) ..................... three languages fluently – English, French and Polish and now I’m learning
Arabic. I hope I can use it in the future. (5) .....................’s a very interesting language.
A (6) ..................... it a difficult language?
B Yes, it (7) ..................... . Arabic (8) ..................... got a different script and there (9) .....................
many different words with the same meaning.
A You are brave. I (10) ..................... got time to learn a new language.
___ /20
Total____/100
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Genitivo sassone
2 Unisci le frasi usando il genitivo sassone.
1 Michael has got a rucksack. It’s in the hall.
................................................................................................................................................................
2 My parents have got a car. It’s new.
................................................................................................................................................................
3 Emma has got a flat. It’s in London.
................................................................................................................................................................
4 Paul and Jenny have got a daughter. Her name is Clara.
................................................................................................................................................................
5 The children have got bikes. They’re in the garden.
................................................................................................................................................................
6 Matt has got a lot of music. It’s on his smartphone.
................................................................................................................................................................
7 The dentist has got an office. It’s near my house.
................................................................................................................................................................
8 Nour has got a cat. It’s grey and white.
................................................................................................................................................................
____/16
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Preposizioni di tempo
Preposizioni di luogo
5 Scegli l’opzione corretta.
1 Our flat is in / on / at the ground floor.
2 Turn left in / on / at the traffic lights.
3 Beth is on holiday in / on / at Malta at the moment.
4 Leo isn’t here. He’s in / on / at school.
5 Your mobile is in / on / at the sofa.
6 Oh no! My wallet isn’t in / on / at my bag.
7 Let’s meet in / on / at the cinema.
8 Olly can’t come to the phone. He’s in / on / at the bathroom.
____/16
Summative exercise
6 Completa ogni spazio con una parola adatta.
John Hi, Alex. This is (1) ....................... Spanish friend Rosa.
Alex Hello Rosa, it’s nice to meet (2) ....................... . (3) ....................... are you from in Spain?
Rosa Barcelona.
Alex Lovely, I’ve got a couple of friends who live (4) ....................... Madrid. (5) ....................... names
are Sam and Valerie.
Rosa Really?
Alex So, (6) ....................... do you do, Rosa?
Rosa I work (7) ....................... my father’s restaurant – he’s a chef. I look after the customers.
John Rosa is a great cook. (8) ....................... paella is just fantastic!
Rosa That’s nice of you, John. I like cooking Spanish dishes for my foreign friends.
Alex Oh well, you can come and cook for (9) ....................... whenever you want. (10) .......................
about this weekend?
John Rosa and I are busy this weekend.
___ /20
Total____/100
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Genitivo sassone
2 Unisci le frasi usando il genitivo sassone.
1 Mia has got a jacket. It’s in the living room.
................................................................................................................................................................
2 My parents have got a favourite restaurant. It’s Indian.
................................................................................................................................................................
3 Emma has got a cottage. It’s near the coast.
................................................................................................................................................................
4 Paul and Jenny have got a son. His name is Jason.
................................................................................................................................................................
5 The children have got bikes. They’re in the garden.
................................................................................................................................................................
6 Matt has got a lot of photos. They’re on his smartphone.
................................................................................................................................................................
7 The doctor has got a surgery. It’s near my office.
................................................................................................................................................................
8 Charlotte has got a brother. He’s at university.
................................................................................................................................................................
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Preposizioni di tempo
Preposizioni di luogo
5 Scegli l’opzione corretta.
1 Your glasses are in / on / at the kitchen table.
2 Oh no! My keys aren’t in / on / at my pocket.
3 Let’s meet in / on / at the stadium.
4 Dad can’t come to the phone. He’s in / on / at the bathroom.
5 Their flat is in / on / at the second floor.
6 Turn left in / on / at the traffic lights.
7 Joe is on holiday in / on / at Greece at the moment.
8 Daisy isn’t here. She’s in / on / at work.
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Summative exercise
6 Completa ogni spazio con una parola adatta.
John Hi, Alex. These are (1) ....................... Spanish friends.
Alex Hi there, (2) ....................... are you your names?
Rosa I’m Rosa and this is Leila.
Alex It’s nice to meet (3) ....................... both. My girlfriend is (4) ....................... university
(5) ....................... Madrid. (6) ....................... name is Sophie.
Rosa Really?
Alex So, (7) ....................... do you work, Rosa?
Rosa I work (8) ....................... my father’s restaurant – I’m a chef.
Leila Rosa is a great cook.
Rosa That’s nice of you, Leila. I like cooking Spanish dishes for my foreign friends.
Alex Oh well, you can come and cook for (9) ....................... whenever you want. (10) .......................
about this weekend?
John We are busy this weekend.
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1 Coniugando i verbi, riordina queste parole in modo da ottenere frasi di senso compiuto.
1 sometimes / at / strange / my / eat / friend / times / . ............................................................................
2 often / things / not forget / I / at school / . ..............................................................................................
3 ever / long / work / pilots / hours / do / ? ................................................................................................
4 use / hardly / car / our / ever / their / neighbours /. .................................................................................
5 you / go / early / do / to / often / bed / ? ..................................................................................................
6 listen / music / to / never / very / Polly / loud / . ......................................................................................
7 at school / rarely / eat / we / red meat / . ................................................................................................
8 be / the / you / never / in / hungry / morning / . ......................................................................................
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2 Completa le frasi con il present simple, inserendo gli elementi tra parentesi.
1 I ....................................... Keith Martin. Is he a new student? (not know)
2 ....................................... Greek food? (you / like)
3 Marianne ....................................... for that company any more. (not work)
4 Which floor ....................................... on? (the Smiths / live)
5 What ....................................... for a living? (your uncle / do)
6 The holidays .......................................until next week. (not start)
7 We ....................................... a uniform at this school. (not wear)
8 ....................................... to bed early on weeknights? (Amy / go)
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Present continuous
3 Trasforma le seguenti frasi con il present continuous usando le parole in grassetto.
1 Does Mr Baxter work on Saturdays? today
2 Shaun studies in the library. right now
3 They don’t live in this street. any more
4 We often cook at home in the evenings. this evening
5 My brother plays a lot of sport. rugby on that field
6 I am in this photo too. stand / next to Ruth
7 Do you live in a student hostel? at the moment
8 Mel and I don’t swim every day. today
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Summative exercise
6 Completa il dialogo coniugando i verbi tra parentesi al present simple o present continuous.
Jo Hi, Neville, what (1) ........................................... (you /do) here?
Nev Oh hi Jo. I (2) ........................................... just ........................................... (hang) around with
some friends.
Jo (3) ........................................... (be) there a problem, Nev?
Nev No. But please (4) ........................................... (not tell) Maria that I am here.
Jo Of course, but why not? You know I (5) ........................................... (always be) honest with my
sister. And who’s that girl over there?
Nev It’s Lucy, she (6) ........................................... (help) me choose a present for Maria. What
(7) ........................................... (you / think) of these gloves in this shop window?
Jo They (8) ............................... (look) quite expensive. How much (9) ........................... (they / cost)?
Nev They’re £40.00 and we really like them.
Jo They’re lovely but Maria (10) .................................... really ................................ (not wear) gloves.
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1 Coniugando i verbi, riordina queste parole in modo da ottenere frasi di senso compiuto.
1 sometimes / very / my / get up / brother / early /. ..................................................................................
2 often / breakfast / not miss / I / in the morning /. ...................................................................................
3 ever / fail / this / pupils / exam / do / ? ....................................................................................................
4 walk / hardly / to / our / ever / school / teachers / . .................................................................................
5 your mum / go / early / do / to / often / bed / ? .......................................................................................
6 watch / television / the / never / in / Dave / evening / . ...........................................................................
7 my / at home / drink / rarely / parents / wine / . .....................................................................................
8 be / you / never / at / sleepy / night / . ....................................................................................................
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2 Completa le frasi con il present simple, inserendo gli elementi tra parentesi.
1 We ....................................... a canteen at this school. (not have)
2 ....................................... Chinese food? (Alex / like)
3 Sophie ....................................... for the school team any more. (not play)
4 Which floor ....................................... on? (you / live)
5 I ....................................... . Can you repeat that please? (not understand)
6 ....................................... to bed early on weeknights? (they / go)
7 Where ....................................... from? (your cousin / come)
8 The film ....................................... until 9.50 p.m. (not start)
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Present continuous
3 Trasforma le seguenti frasi con il present continuous usando le parole in grassetto.
1 We often eat out on Fridays. this evening
2 Does your mum work in the evenings? now
3 Do you wear glasses? at the moment
4 Alice studies history of art. these days
5 They don’t play basketball. any more
6 My brother reads a lot of books. a book in his room
7 Mark and I don’t study every day. today
8 I am in this photo too. sit / next to Grandpa
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Summative exercise
6 Completa il dialogo coniugando i verbi tra parentesi al present simple o present continuous.
Jo Hi, Neville, why (1) ........................................... (you /stand) here?
Nev Oh, hi Jo. I (2) .................................... just ..................................... (chat) with some of my friends.
Jo (3) ........................................... (be) there a problem, Nev?
Nev No. But please (4) ........................................... (not say) anything to Maria that I am here.
Jo Of course, but why not? You know I (5) ........................................... (usually be) honest with my
sister. And who’s that girl over there?
Nev It’s Lucy, she (6) ........................................... (try) to help me choose a present for Maria. What
(7) ........................................... (you / think) of these gloves in this shop window?
Jo They (8) ................................. (seem) quite expensive. How much (9) .................................
(they / cost)?
Nev They’re £40.00 and we really like them.
Jo They’re lovely but Maria (10) ........................................... really........................................... (not
wear) gloves.
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2 Completa le frasi con il past simple dei verbi tra parentesi e utilizzando le parole date.
yesterday (x2) • that time • before • ago • last (x2) • once
1 We ....................................... Greta outside the cinema ....................................... night. (not see)
2 Our neighbours ..................................... away on holiday the week ..................................... last. (be)
3 Mel ..................................... working at the factory about two months .................................. . (start)
4 What ....................................... you ....................................... .......................................? (do)
5 My parents ....................................... the Bennetts very well ....................................... . (know)
6 At ....................................... I ....................................... Russian twice a week. (study)
7 When ....................................... you ..................................... ..................................... to Anna? (speak)
8 He ....................................... anything the day before ...................................... . (not eat)
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Past continuous
3 Trasforma le seguenti frasi usando le parole in grassetto e il past continuous.
1 Didn’t he work yesterday? afternoon
2 What did you do this morning? at 10 am
3 I was window-shopping. Someone called my name. when
4 When the storm started I wasn’t in bed. not sleep
5 I met Carla last summer. She was doing a Spanish course. when
6 You were preparing for the exam. At the time I was lying on the beach. while
7 Where did you go? this morning at 6 am
8 Kevin studied history at university. at that time
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Summative exercise
6 Usa gli elementi dati per completare il dialogo.
Fred Guess what happened last night?
Tony What?
Fred (1) I / drive home / when / I see a van on the edge of the road .........................................................
(2) A man / signal / me to stop ...........................................................................................................
Tony (3) What / you / do / ? ........................................................................................................................
Fred (4) Well, / at first / I / just / want / to drive on / ..................................................................................
The guy looked a bit weird, with ripped trousers, long hair.
(5) But / then / I / feel / sorry for him and /I / stop ..............................................................................
(6) While / he / talk / to me, I suddenly / recognise / him ..................................................................
....................................... You’ll never guess who it was ... Teddy Silver!
Tony (7) Teddy Silver / who / use / play / with Electrics? ...........................................................................
Are you sure?
Fred Of course! (8) He / have / a flat tyre / and not have / a spare one
............................................................................................................................................................
Fortunately I did, so I got the jack out and did the job.
Tony Wow! (9) he / thank / you / ? .............................................................................................................
Fred You bet he did! (10) He / also / give me / two free tickets for their reunion concert in Liverpool
............................................................................................................................................................
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2 Completa le frasi con il past simple dei verbi tra parentesi e utilizzando le parole date.
yesterday (x2) • that time • before • ago • last (x2) • once
1 I ....................................... Gilda at a party ....................................... night. (not meet)
2 My neighbour ....................................... away on holiday the week ....................................... last. (be)
3 When ..................................... you .................................... .................................... from Neil? (hear)
4 Jack ....................................... learning Spanish about two months ....................................... . (begin)
5 My grandfather ....................................... Russian very well ........................................ . (speak)
6 I ....................................... anything the day before ....................................... (not do)
7 Where ....................................... you ....................................... .......................................? (go)
8 At ....................................... I ....................................... Emma very well. (know)
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Past continuous
3 Trasforma le seguenti frasi usando le parole in grassetto e il past continuous.
1 When the robbery happened I wasn’t at work. wasn’t
2 I met Josh last Christmas. He was working in the local pub. when
3 Didn’t she play in the match? yesterday afternoon
4 Where did you go this morning? at 10 am
5 I was jogging through the park. I heard someone scream when
6 You were making dinner. At the time I was watching a DVD while
7 What did he do? at the time of the accident
8 Max lived next door. at that time
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Summative exercise
6 Usa gli elementi dati per completare il dialogo.
Fred Guess what happened last night?
Tony What?
Fred (1) I / jog home / when / I notice a van on the edge of the road ........................................................
(2) A man / call out / and ask me to stop ................................................
Tony (3) you / stop / ? ................................................................
Fred (4) Well, / at first / I / just / want / to keep running ............................................................................
The guy looked a bit weird, with ripped trousers, long hair.
(5) But / then / I / decide / he / seem OK / so / I stop ........................................................................
(6) While / he / explain the problem / to me, I suddenly / recognise / him ........................................
You’ll never guess who it was... Teddy Silver!
Tony (7) Teddy Silver / who / use / sing / with Electrics? ...........................................................................
Are you sure?
Fred Of course! (8) He / have / a flat tyre / and not know / how to use the jack
............................................................................................................................................................
Fortunately I did, so I helped him and soon the tyre was fine.
Tony Wow! (9) he / say / thank you / ? .......................................................................................................
Fred You bet he did! (10) He / also / give me / two free tickets for their reunion concert in Liverpool
............................................................................................................................................................
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1 Scrivi delle frasi con gli elementi dati e inserendo ever o never.
1 That’s / the best meal / you / cook / .......................................................................................................
2 I / meet / a famous person /....................................................................................................................
3 It’s the first time / he / travel by plane / ..................................................................................................
4 you / go to Australia / ?............................................................................................................................
5 We / hardly / speak to them / .................................................................................................................
6 she / meet / his parents / ?.....................................................................................................................
7 It / break / before / ..................................................................................................................................
8 you / forget / to pay for something / ?.....................................................................................................
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Summative exercise
6 Usa gli elementi dati per completare il dialogo.
speak • go (x2) • not improve • be • not leave • ever go • not see • certainly make • be like
Kevin Hello Sarah. Are you all right? I (1) ............................................ you for ages.
Sarah Yes, I’m fine. I (2) ............................................ in France all last month doing a language
course. I thought you knew.
Kevin No, I didn’t. So whereabouts (3) ....................................... you .......................................?
Sarah I was based in Aix-en-Provence, but I got to see quite a lot of the region.
Kevin Right. So what (4) ....................................... it .......................................?
Sarah Fantastic! Provence is just amazing. The countryside, the tiny villages, the food ... And the
weather was lovely: mild and sunny all the time.
Kevin Sounds great. I’m quite jealous.
Sarah (5) ....................................... to France?
Kevin Only once, I (6) ........................................ there last year, but I (7) ............................................
Paris.
Sarah Oh well, Paris is a fantastic place. How’s your French?
Kevin Very basic, I’m afraid. Fortunately most people (8) ......................................... some English ...
How about your French? Has it got any better?
Sarah Well, I (9) .................................................................... lots of progress with the grammar, but
my accent (10) ............................................................. .
Kevin I wouldn’t worry about that. Everybody has an accent!
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1 Scrivi delle frasi con gli elementi dati inserendo ever o never.
1 That’s / the best holiday / we / have . .....................................................................................................
2 I / see / a ghost / . ...................................................................................................................................
3 It’s the first time / I / go to Ireland / . ......................................................................................................
4 you / eat Lebanese food / ? ....................................................................................................................
5 I / hardly / see them / . ...........................................................................................................................
6 he / feel / like this before / ? ...................................................................................................................
7 It / happen / before / . .............................................................................................................................
8 you / buy / something very expensive / ? ...............................................................................................
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Summative exercise
6 Usa gli elementi dati per completare il dialogo.
not try • go • certainly improve • fly • be • stay • ever go • not hear • not make • be like
Kevin Hello Sarah. Are you all right? I (1) ............................................ from you for ages.
Sarah Yes, I’m fine. My sister and I (2) ............................................ in France all last month doing a
language course. I thought you knew.
Kevin No, I didn’t. So whereabouts (3) ............................................ you ............................................?
Sarah We were based in Aix-en-Provence, but we got to see quite a lot of the region.
Kevin Right. So what (4) ............................................ it ............................................?
Sarah Fantastic! Provence is just amazing. The countryside, the tiny villages, the food ... And the
weather was lovely: mild and sunny all the time.
Kevin Sounds great. I’m quite jealous.
Sarah (5) ............................................ to France?
Kevin Only once, I (6) ............................................ there last year, but I (7) ..........................................
in Paris the whole time.
Sarah Oh well, Paris is a fantastic place. How’s your French?
Kevin Very basic, I’m afraid. Fortunately most people (8) ............................................ to speak to me
in French ... How about your French? Has it got any better?
Sarah Well ... My grammar (9)............................................ a lot, but I (10) ............................................
much progress with my accent.
Kevin I wouldn’t worry about that. Everybody has an accent!
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Past perfect
3 Trasforma le seguenti frasi usando le parole in grassetto e il past perfect.
1 The waiter came but we still didn’t know what to order.
decided ..................................................................................................................................................
2 They waited until everyone arrived then they started the concert.
didn’t start ............................................................................................................................................
3 She was very happy because it was the first time she had received a prize.
never ......................................................................................................................................................
4 The film started at 7.00 p.m. We arrived at the cinema at 7.10 p.m.
already ...................................................................................................................................................
5 We arrived at the hotel and noticed we forgot to pack our swimsuits.
realised ..................................................................................................................................................
6 I know I passed the exam.
be sure ...................................................................................................................................................
7 First we had lunch then we went on a tour of the inside of the castle.
after .......................................................................................................................................................
8 The teacher: “You have all worked very hard.”
said ........................................................................................................................................................
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Summative exercise
6 Completa il dialogo con i verbi dati inserendoli nella forma corretta.
knock • get • be (x2) • leave • look • have • stand • not get • go
Carl At long last! I (1) .............................................. here for ages!
Laura I’m really sorry.
Carl (2) ............................ you .............................................. my text messages?
Laura No, I (3) ............................. all the way to the bus stop then I remembered I (4) .............................
my mobile on the kitchen table. I’m so sorry Carl. If I (5) ...................................... back to get it, I
would have been even later! There (6) .......................................... some road works and the bus
(7) ................................... much slower than usual. Plus, I (8) ..................................... an accident.
Carl Really? Oh no!
Laura I was crossing the road when a bike (9) .............................................. me down.
Carl Poor thing! Are you OK?
Laura Yes, just a little bruised.
Carl Well, that’s a relief. Shall we go in? I (10) .............................................. at the menu for the last
ten minutes and I think I’ve already decided what I want.
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Past perfect
3 Trasforma le seguenti frasi usando le parole in grassetto e il past perfect.
1 When we arrived at the station, the train was still there.
left ..........................................................................................................................................................
2 They waited until everyone sat down then they served the meal.
didn’t serve ...........................................................................................................................................
3 He was nervous because he was taking his driving test for the first time.
never ......................................................................................................................................................
4 The tour began at 2.00 p.m. We arrived at the castle at 2.10 p.m.
already ...................................................................................................................................................
5 We arrived at the cinema and noticed the film was different from the advertisement.
changed .................................................................................................................................................
6 I know I bought some milk.
be sure ...................................................................................................................................................
7 First we played tennis then we had a picnic lunch.
after .......................................................................................................................................................
8 My teacher: “You have passed the exam.”
said ........................................................................................................................................................
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Summative exercise
6 Completa il dialogo con i verbi dati inserendoli nella forma corretta.
hit • get • be (x2) • forget • study • fall • wait • not receive • run
Carl At long last! I (1) .............................................. here for ages!
Laura I’m really sorry.
Carl (2) ........................ you .............................................. my text messages?
Laura No, I (3) ........................................ all the way to the bus stop then I remembered
I (4) ....................................... to put my mobile in my bag. I’m so sorry Carl. If I
(5) .............................................. back to get it, I would have been even later! There
(6) .............................................. some road works and the bus (7) ...................................
much slower than usual. Plus, I (8) .............................................. over.
Carl Really? Oh no!
Laura I was crossing the road when a bike (9) .............................................. me.
Carl Poor thing! Are you OK?
Laura Yes, just a little bruised.
Carl Well, that’s a relief. Shall we go in? I (10) .............................................. the menu for the last ten
minutes and I think I’ve already decided what I want.
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1 Completa le frasi con il present perfect simple o il present perfect continuous dei verbi tra
parentesi. A volte ci sono due risposte possibili.
1 It’s my mother’s birthday tomorrow and I ................................ her a present yet because I
................................ carefully about what she might like. (not buy / think)
2 Utility bills ................................ up a lot in the last few months. ................................ you
..............................? (go / notice)
3 She ................................ out recently because she ................................ for her exams. (not go / study)
4 John works in an American bank. He ................................ there for two years. He says he
................................ a lot of valuable experience. (work / gain)
5 We ................................ up late for the last few weeks, because we ................................ on holiday.
(get / be)
6 Why ................................ you ................................ your phone? I ................................ you for hours!
(not answer / call)
7 What ................................ your brother ................................ outside? He ................................ a right
mess! (do / make)
8 Since I ................................ to the dentist more regularly, I ................................ any fillings.
(go / not have)
____/16
3 Riscrivi le seguenti frasi usando la forma corretta di used to, would e be/get used to come
indicato.
1 My grandparents owned that farm once. used to
2 Did you find working shifts difficult at first? get used to
3 Did you always spend Christmas together? would
4 She never wore a school uniform at her secondary school. used to
5 One day it will be easy for you to cycle up that hill. get used to
6 It was strange at first but now I don’t mind wearing glasses. get used to
7 When they lived in Devon, they used to swim nearly every day in summer. would
8 Weren’t you a vegetarian once? used to
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Summative exercise
6 Completa l’articolo con la forma corretta dei verbi dati.
die • experience • not be • receive • use • administer • run out • not learn • spread • have
Fears of yellow fever epidemic
It (1) ....................... long since the Ebola virus killed more than 11,000 people in Central Africa, but it
seems that health authorities (2) ....................... from past errors. Very few adults (3) ..........................
the vaccination in Angola when yellow fever broke out there in December last year, and in the
Democratic Republic of Congo, where it (4) ................ also .......................... . If yellow fever spreads
in Kinshasa, experts are afraid that infected mosquitoes could travel beyond the central African region,
which (5) ........................ one of the worst outbreaks that vaccine stocks (6) .................... almost
................ . In Angola, nearly 880 cases of yellow fever have been recorded, while DRC (7) .....................
68 confirmed cases and more than 2,200 suspected cases. By the end of last month, about 400 people
(8) ......................... in the two countries. Health authorities (9) .......................... almost 19 million doses
of the vaccine since January, but there are only 5 million doses left. The vaccine takes a year to make,
so unless there’s a miracle, people are going to have to (10) .................... the idea of another epidemic.
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1 Completa le frasi con il present perfect simple o il present perfect continuous dei verbi tra
parentesi. A volte ci sono due risposte possibili.
1 I’m on holiday for three weeks in July but I ................................ anything yet because I .....................
........... carefully where to go. (not book / plan)
2 Internet crime ................................ in the last couple of years. .............. you ................................?
(increase / notice)
3 He ................................ football recently because he ................................ three nights a week in a
café. (not play / work)
4 Gemma studies anthropology at Oxford university. She ................................ there for two years.
She says she ................................ a lot so far. (study / learn)
5 Mum ................................ a lot of lentils and beans recently, because she ................................ a
vegetarian. (cook / become)
6 Why .............. she ................................ her phone? We ................................ her for hours!
(not answer / call)
7 “What .............. you ................................ to your face?” “Nothing, I ................................
blackberries!” (do / eat)
8 Since my daughter ................................ to the dentist more regularly, she ................................ any
fillings. (go / not have)
____/16
3 Riscrivi le seguenti frasi usando la forma corretta di used to, would e be/get used to come
indicato.
1 My parents had a caravan once. used to
2 Did he find commuting to work difficult at first? get used to
3 Did you always have lunch together? would
4 I never worked full-time at my first job. used to
5 One day it will be nice for you to live independently. get used to
6 It was hard at first but now she doesn’t mind working nights. get used to
7 When I lived in Bolzano, I used to ski nearly every weekend in winter. would
8 Weren’t you Daisy’s friend once? used to
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Summative exercise
6 Completa l’articolo con la forma corretta dei verbi dati.
die • have • pass • receive • use • give • record • run out • not gain • spread
Fears of yellow fever epidemic
Not that much time (1) ................. since the Ebola virus killed more than 11,000 people in Central Africa,
but it seems that health authorities (2) .................... any valuable experience from the past. Very few adults
(3)......................... the vaccination in Angola when yellow fever broke out there in December last year,
and in the Democratic Republic of Congo, where it (4) .............. also ................ . If yellow fever spreads in
Kinshasa, experts are afraid that infected mosquitoes could travel beyond the central African region, which
(5) ......................... one of the worst outbreaks that vaccine stocks (6) ....................... almost .................. .
In Angola, nearly 880 cases of yellow fever have been recorded, while DRC (7) ................. 68 confirmed
cases and more than 2,200 suspected cases. By the end of last month, about 400 people (8) .................
in the two countries. Health authorities (9) ..................... almost 19 million doses of the vaccine since
January, but there are only 5 million doses left. The vaccine takes a year to make, so unless there’s a
miracle, people are going to have to (10) ................... the idea of another epidemic.
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1 Abbina una frase della colonna A con una frase della colonna B.
A B
1 Why have you bought so much food? a I think I’ll have the roast beef and potatoes.
2 I fancy a nice cool drink. b Do you feel like coming along?
3 Would you like a dessert? c I’m going to have a dinner party tonight.
4 I can’t come to the cinema tonight d I don’t know. I’ll ask him if you want.
5 What are you going to order? e because I’m going to have an early night.
6 Is Paul going to come tonight? f I’ll get you a tonic water with ice.
7 We’re going to see an art exhibition tonight. g We’re going to fly to the US and hire a car.
8 We’ve decided what we’re doing this summer. h I’ll have the apple pie, please.
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Summative exercise
6 Completa il dialogo con la forma corretta dei verbi dati.
see • have • be (x2) • take • close • rain • plan • do • go
Marco So, what (1) ............................. you ............................. to do today?
Ryan I (2) ............................. probably ............................. it easy this morning. I’m a bit tired from
walking so much yesterday.
Marco I know. Florence can be really tiring. There are so many things to see. How about this
afternoon? What (3) ............................. you .............................?
Ryan I think I (4) ............................. a wander around the shops. I’d like to get a few souvenirs for my
family.
Marco Right.
Ryan Then I’d like to visit the Accademia museum. I haven’t seen the original David yet. The
museum (5) ............................. at 6.30 p.m. so I mustn’t spend too long at the shops. But
I (6) ............................. what the queues are like when I get there. If they’re too long, I
(7) ............................. probably ............................. somewhere else. How about you, Marco?
Are you busy with work?
Marco Yes I am, I (8) ............................. in the office all day. Have you checked the weather forecast?
Ryan Yes, they say it (9) ............................. this morning, but it (10) ............................. sunny in the
afternoon. That suits me perfectly because I’m staying in in the morning!
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1 Abbina una frase della colonna A con una frase della colonna B.
A B
1 Why have you brought so many books? a I don’t know. I’ll ask her if you want.
2 I feel a bit cold. b Do you feel like coming along?
3 Would you like a drink? c I’ll close the window then.
4 I can’t come out on Sunday d I’m going to read a lot on the beach.
5 What are you going to order? e I think I’ll have the chicken curry.
6 Is Naomi going to come tonight? f I’ll have a small beer, please.
7 We’re going to see a film tonight. g We’re going to drive a camper van around Spain.
8 We’ve decided what we’re doing this summer. h because I’m going to visit relatives.
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Summative exercise
6 Completa il dialogo con la forma corretta dei verbi dati.
check • have • be (x2) • relax • close • get • plan • go • do
Marco So, what (1) ............................. you ............................. to do today?
Ryan I (2) ............................. probably ............................. this morning. I’m a bit tired from walking so
much yesterday.
Marco I know. Florence can be really tiring. There are so many things to see. How about this
afternoon? Where (3) ............................. you .............................?
Ryan I think I (4) ......................... a look around the shops. I’d like to get a few souvenirs for my family.
Marco Right.
Ryan Then I’d like to visit the Accademia museum. I haven’t seen the original David yet. The museum
(5) ....................... at 6.30 p.m. so I mustn’t spend too long at the shops. But I (6) ......................
out the queues when I get there. If they’re too long, I (7) ............................. probably
............................. something else. How about you, Marco? Are you busy with work?
Marco Yes I am, I (8) ............................. in the office all day. Have you checked the weather forecast?
Ryan Yes, they say there (9) ............................. a storm this morning, but then the weather
(10) ............................. better by the afternoon. That suits me perfectly because I’m staying in in
the morning!
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1 Riscrivi le seguenti frasi con il future in the past dei verbi e le parole tra parentesi.
1 I know you will pass your driving test. (know, you pass)
................................................................................................................................................................
2 It was my intention to get up early, but I overslept. (wake up, not hear / alarm clock)
................................................................................................................................................................
3 It was our intention to pay the evening before our departure but we returned late. (settle / bill)
................................................................................................................................................................
4 They had planned to have an end-of-term party, but it was cancelled. (hold)
................................................................................................................................................................
5 He changed his mind about going by bus. (take, decide to walk)
................................................................................................................................................................
6 I know it will be hard to emigrate to another country, but I’m not afraid. (move)
................................................................................................................................................................
7 He thinks they will wake him before they leave. (expect)
................................................................................................................................................................
8 It was my intention to call you, but then I got distracted. (phone, forget)
................................................................................................................................................................
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3 Completa le frasi con il future continuous o il future simple dei verbi tra parentesi.
1 This time next year I ............................................... at university. (study)
2 We ............................................... late, don’t worry. (not be)
3 I don’t think I ............................................... any children when I’m older. (have)
4 One day Geeta ............................................... her own film. (direct)
5 Daisy and George ............................................... back from Israel now. (fly)
6 I’m sorry but we ............................................... to your party on Friday because we’re going to a
wedding. (not come)
7 When they go back to school they ............................................... up early every morning. (get)
8 One day I ............................................... you all. (surprise)
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Summative exercise
6 Completa l’articolo con i verbi dati.
will have solved • will have left • won’t be having • will help • will have become • will have been
working • is about to change • will have discovered • will be working • will be doing
Shorter working week in sight
By the start of the next decade, many workers in Europe (1) ............................ eight hours a day for a century. However,
many believe that in the future people (2) ............................ fewer hours per week. Experts say that the 40-hour week
(3) ............................ radically. By reducing working hours to 30 per week, experts argue we (4) ............................ a
simple way to partially solve modern-day problems. Health experts predict that by working a shorter week, people
(5) ............................ so many health problems. Workers on shorter hours are under less stress, have more time to
exercise and so get ill less often. Scientists also claim that a shorter working week (6) ............................ the environment.
Economic adviser, Anna Banks argues that if we begin working 30 hours per week, in little time we (7) ............................
such problems as overwork, unemployment, high carbon emissions and the lack of time simply to enjoy life. People who
work shorter hours tend to be more productive. Banks predicts that by 2025 people (8) ............................ shorter hours
and therefore generally (9) ............................ a smaller ecological footprint. If you have to work for at least 40 hours, you
don’t have much time for other things. You buy convenience foods instead of spending time cooking. European countries
like Germany and the Netherlands already work shorter weeks and their economies have not suffered as a result. So
what is the moral for today’s workers? At the end of a busy working week we should all take heart: at some point in the
future the idea of working fewer hours per week (10) ............................ reality.
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1 Riscrivi le seguenti frasi con il future in the past dei verbi e le parole tra parentesi.
1 I know Julia will arrive late tonight. (know, be)
................................................................................................................................................................
2 It was my intention to bake a cake, but I ran out of time. (make, not have)
................................................................................................................................................................
3 It was our intention set off early but we overslept. (leave, not wake up in time)
................................................................................................................................................................
4 I had planned to have a birthday party, but I wasn’t well. (organize)
................................................................................................................................................................
5 She changed her mind about buying a coat. (buy, decide to get / jacket)
................................................................................................................................................................
6 I know it will be exciting to travel to Israel, and I’m thrilled about the trip. (visit)
................................................................................................................................................................
7 He thinks they will eat before they go out. (expect)
................................................................................................................................................................
8 It was my intention to speak to Robert, but I didn’t meet him. (talk, not see)
................................................................................................................................................................
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3 Completa le frasi con il future continuous o il future simple dei verbi tra parentesi.
1 When they go back to school they ............................................... up early every morning. (get)
2 One day I ............................................... you all. (surprise)
3 Two months from now I ............................................... around Australia. (travel)
4 We ............................................... a mess, don’t worry. (not make)
5 I don’t think I ............................................... away from this town when I’m older. (move)
6 One day George ............................................... his own restaurant. (run)
7 Dan and Gemma ............................................... home from school now. (cycle)
8 I’m sorry but we ............................................... to the match on Friday because we’ve got an exam.
(not come)
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Summative exercise
6 Completa l’articolo con i verbi dati.
will have resolved • will have left • will be feeling • will help • will have turned • will have been
working • is about to undergo • will have discovered • will be working • will be spending
Shorter working week in sight
By the start of the next decade, many workers in Europe (1) .............................. eight hours a day for a century. However,
many believe that in the future people (2) .............................. fewer hours per week. Experts say that the 40-hour week
(3) .............................. a radical change. By reducing working hours to 30 per week, experts argue we (4) ..............................
a simple way to partially solve modern-day problems. Health experts predict that by working a shorter week, people
(5) .............................. much healthier. Workers on shorter hours are under less stress, have more time to exercise and so
get ill less often. Scientists also claim that a shorter working week (6) .............................. the environment. Economic adviser,
Anna Banks argues that if we begin working 30 hours per week, in little time we (7) .............................. such problems as
overwork, unemployment, high carbon emissions and the lack of time simply to enjoy life. People who work shorter hours
tend to be more productive. Banks predicts that by 2025 people (8) .............................. less time working and therefore
generally (9) .............................. a smaller ecological footprint. If you have to work for at least 40 hours, you don’t have much
time for other things. You travel by plane or car instead of train, foot or bike. You buy convenience foods instead of spending
time cooking. European countries like Germany and the Netherlands already work shorter weeks and their economies have
not suffered as a result. So what is the moral for today’s workers? At the end of a busy working week we should all take
heart: at some point in the future the idea of working fewer hours per week (10) .............................. into reality.
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Deduzioni e supposizioni
5 Abbina le frasi con il loro completamento logico.
1 I may go into the centre a if I have time tomorrow.
2 She finishes school at 3.30 p.m. b she’s too old.
3 He should phone this evening, c it’ll be our neighbour Mrs Potts.
4 They may not come to the dinner d so she should be at home by now.
5 There’s a yellow car outside, e she must be a tourist.
6 I don’t think she speaks much English, f It can’t be. He’s gone away for the weekend.
7 Isaac’s car is outside. g that’s what we agreed.
8 That can’t be her mum, h if they can’t find anyone to watch the children.
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Summative exercise
6 Completa il dialogo usando adeguatamente le parole date. Alcune si possono usare più volte.
might • must • may • could • have to • be able to • should • had better
Maria What’s happened to Sam?
Josh He hurt his shoulder while playing tennis. It is, apparently. He (1) .............................................
wear a sling for a couple of weeks.
Maria So he (2) ............................................. take part in the Cup Final next week, then.
Josh Of course not. He’s very upset.
Maria Yes, it (3) ............................................. be really frustrating. He’d been training for ages.
Josh I know, but he (4) ............................................. forget about tennis for a while.
Maria What’s he going to do now?
Josh He said he (5) ........................................... go and see his brother in Dorset but he’s not sure yet.
Maria Maybe I (6) ............................................. pay him a visit.
Josh You (7) ............................................. ring him first and check. He’s in a bit down at the moment.
Maria Don’t you think he’ll be pleased to see me?
Josh I didn’t mean that, but he (8) ............................................. be feeling very sociable.
Maria (9) ............................................. you give me his number then? I seem to have lost it.
Josh Well, it (10) .......................... work or it ................................................
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Deduzioni e supposizioni
5 Abbina le frasi con il loro completamento logico.
1 We may go away for Easter a she must be a tourist.
2 He finishes work at 6.00 p.m. b It can’t be. She’s gone away for the weekend.
3 She should phone this evening, c if I can get extra time off work.
4 They may not go on holiday d she’s too young.
5 There’s a white scooter outside, e that’s what we agreed.
6 I don’t think she speaks much English, f if they can’t find anywhere to leave the dog.
7 Laura’s car is outside. g it’ll be the postman.
8 That can’t be his gran, h so he should be at home by now.
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Summative exercise
6 Completa il dialogo usando adeguatamente le parole date. Alcune si possono usare più volte.
might • must • may • could • have to • be able to • should • had better
Maria What’s happened to Sam?
Josh He hurt his shoulder while playing tennis. He has to wear a sling for a couple of weeks.
Maria So he (1) ............................................. take part in the Cup Final next week, then.
Josh Of course not. He (2) ................................. forget about tennis for a while. He’s very upset.
Maria Yes. It (3) ............................................. be really frustrating. He’d been training for ages.
Josh I know, but there’s nothing he can do. He just (4) .............................. be philosophical about it.
Maria What’s he going to do now?
Josh He said he might go and see his brother in Dorset but he’s not sure yet. It depends how he
feels. Maybe you (5) ............................................. pay him a visit.
Maria Me? Do you think I would (6) ............................................. cheer him up?
Josh Why not? He really likes you. You (7) ............................................. ring him first and find out if he
feels like seeing people. He’s a bit down at the moment.
Maria So you don’t think he’ll be pleased to see me.
Josh I didn’t mean that, but he (8) ............................................. be feeling very sociable.
Maria (9) ............................................. you give me his number then? I seem to have lost it.
Josh Well, it (10) ............................................. work or it ................................................ .
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Deduzioni
B1-B2 • Units 58-60
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Deduzioni e necessità
Summative exercise
6 Completa il testo con le forme corrette dei verbi tra parentesi e un modale oppure bound /
supposed.
The house has been broken into. We were only out for an hour or two so the burglars
(1) ...................................................... (watch) the house. We (2) ...................................................... (go)
out tonight. This wouldn’t have happened if we had stayed in. They (3) ................................................
(get) in through the bathroom window because it’s too small. They (4) ................................................
(enter) through the bedroom window because it’s well hidden from the street, but we’re not sure.
I found the front door unlocked and our spare key in the letter box so they
(5) ...................................................... (leave) through the front door. Luckily they didn’t find the safe so
they (6) ...................................................... (have) enough time to search the house properly. They have
emptied the contents of the drawers everywhere! They really (7) ......................................................
(make) such a mess! The police are (8) ...................................................... (find) some clues because
they’ve left a lot of footprints everywhere. Do you think we (9) .................................. a burglar alarm
...................................................... (install)? It is (10) ...................................................... (be) a good
deterrent.
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Deduzioni
B1-B2 • Units 58-60
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Deduzioni e necessità
Summative exercise
6 Completa il testo con le forme corrette dei verbi tra parentesi e un modale oppure bound /
supposed.
We (1) ...................................................... (go) out tonight, something terrible has happened. The house
has been broken into. We were only out for an hour or two so the burglars (2) ........................................
(watch) the house. This wouldn’t have happened if we had stayed in.
They (3) ...................................................... (climb) through the bathroom window because it’s too small.
They (4) ...................................................... (get) in through the bedroom window because
it’s well hidden from the street, but we’re not sure. Luckily they didn’t find the safe so they
(5) ...................................................... (have) enough time to search the house properly. They have
emptied the contents of the drawers everywhere! They really (6) ......................................................
(make) such a mess! I found the front door unlocked and our spare key in the letter box
so they (7) ...................................................... (leave) through the front door. The police are
(8) ...................................................... (find) some clues because they’ve left a lot of footprints
everywhere. Burglar alarms are (9) ...................................................... (be) a good deterrent. Do you
think we (10) ..................................... one ................................................. (install)?
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3 Usa le parole date per scrivere frasi al present simple passivo o al past simple passivo.
1 Hundreds of new species / identify / each year .....................................................................................
2 Penicillin / discover / by accident in 1928 ...............................................................................................
3 These loaves / bake / in this bakery every morning ...............................................................................
4 The first mobile app / create / in 1998 ....................................................................................................
5 Coats / not keep / in this room ...............................................................................................................
6 In England smoking / not ban / in public places until 2007 ....................................................................
7 breakfast / include / in the price of the room / ? ....................................................................................
8 these old photos / take / by your grandfather / ? ....................................................................................
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Summative exercise
6 Completa l’articolo con le parole date.
need not be used • should be washed (x2) • are told • will be invented • shouldn’t be taken • are
found • were advised • must be changed • wasn’t used
A closer look at personal hygiene
Many people are surprised when they (1) ................................................. that these days people tend
to wash too often. A shower (2) ................................................. more than twice a week, and even
then, soap (3) ................................................. on all areas of the body, it is just not necessary. In order
to protect ourselves from harmful bacteria our hands (4) ................................................. with soap and
hot water as often as possible, especially after using the toilet and before meals. More importantly
than showering, towels in the bathroom (5) ................................................. twice a week to remove the
millions of dead skin cells that (6) ................................................. on them.
How often we need to wash our hair is more complicated. Fine hair (7) .................................................
more frequently than thicker hair experts advise. In the past, shampoo (8) ................................................
much before the start of the twentieth century and women (9) .................................................
to wash their hair about once a month. Who knows what the future will bring. Perhaps a spray
(10) ................................................. to remove bacteria so we won’t need to waste so much water.
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3 Usa le parole date per scrivere frasi al present simple passivo o al past simple passivo.
1 In England smoking / not ban / in public places until 2007 ....................................................................
2 How many messages / send / every day / ? ..........................................................................................
3 Thousands of trees / cut down / each year ............................................................................................
4 Those pictures / paint / by my father ......................................................................................................
5 These strawberries / grow / locally ........................................................................................................
6 Penicillin / discover / by accident in 1928 ...............................................................................................
7 When / the first mobile app / create / ? ..................................................................................................
8 Modern history / not teach / by Mrs Hull ...............................................................................................
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Summative exercise
6 Completa l’articolo con le parole date.
need not be used • should be washed (x2) • was told • will be created • shouldn’t be taken • are
found • were advised • must be changed • wasn’t invented
A closer look at personal hygiene
I was surprised when I (1) ................................................. that these days people tend to wash
too often. Of course, I knew that in order to protect ourselves from harmful bacteria our hands
(2) ................................................. with soap and hot water as often as possible, especially after using
the toilet and before meals. A shower, however (3) ................................................. more than twice
a week, and even then, soap (4) ................................................. on all areas of the body, it is just not
necessary. More importantly than showering, towels in the bathroom (5) .................................................
twice a week to remove the millions of dead skin cells that (6) ................................................. on them.
How often we need to wash our hair is more complicated. Fine hair (7) .................................................
more frequently than thicker hair experts advise. Shampoo (8) ................................................. until 1927
and women (9) ................................................. to wash their hair about once a month. Who knows what
the future will bring. Perhaps a spray (10) ................................................. to remove bacteria so we
won’t need to waste so much water.
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Modali al passato
2 Completa le frasi con il modale al passato e il verbo tra parentesi.
1 Those shoes ................................................. . I can’t see them in the window any more. (must, sell)
2 My bike isn’t here. Don’t worry, it ................................................... to the storeroom. (might, move)
3 Those books I ordered last week ................................................... by now. (should, deliver)
4 Such a huge sum of money ................................................... in the bank for safety. (ought, put)
5 The ceramics lesson ................................................... , Mrs Benton is here after all. (needn’t, cancel)
6 Something ................................................... about this years ago, but it wasn’t. (should, do)
7 That birthday cake ................................................... by his mother, it’s a work of art! (can’t, make)
8 You’re very lucky. You ................................................... seriously injured. (could, be)
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Summative exercise
6 Scegli l’opzione corretta.
It (1) ........... that moving house is one of the most stressful things that can happen to you. We had
bought an old farmhouse so we had the added stress of renovations. Our house (2) ......... sold before
the farmhouse was ready. While the farmhouse (3) ......... renovated we were living in a bed and
breakfast. We (4) ......... all our most important things brought to us. A large family suite was (5) ...........
us, but of course we still didn’t have enough space for all of our stuff. Even though the room was quite
large, we were packed like sardines. We (6) ........... rented a flat, but we didn’t realise at the time how
long the renovations would take. Initially they (7) ........... it would be ready in a matter of weeks.
Weeks turned into months, and my dad complained that the house (8) ........... been finished sooner
if the workmen didn’t take such long lunch breaks. In the end, we (9) ........... to move in before the
farmhouse was fully finished. At the moment, it feels like we are camping in our new house. Next week
the central heating (10) ........... installed.
1 A says B is said C was said
2 A has been B is C had been
3 A was being B is C is being
4 A have B had C get
5 A given B given for C given to
6 A must have B needn’t have C should have
7 A told B told us C told us to
8 A would have B will have C must have
9 A need B were forced C are forced
10 A would be B was being C is going to be
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Modali al passato
2 Completa le frasi con il modale al passato e il verbo tra parentesi.
1 That car................................................... . It isn’t parked here any more. (must, move)
2 My parcel hasn’t arrived. It ................................................... to the wrong house. (might, deliver)
3 That phone ................................................... by now: it’s almost two weeks since I took it in.
(should, fix)
4 The route ................................................... before we left, then we wouldn’t have got lost.
(ought, plan)
5 The match ..................................................., it only rained for ten minutes. (needn’t, postpone)
6 Someone ................................................... about this years ago, but they weren’t. (should, tell)
7 That painting ................................................... by his mother, it’s a work of art! (can’t, do)
8 He’s very lucky. He ................................................... a serious accident. (could, have)
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Summative exercise
6 Scegli l’opzione corretta.
Moving house (1) ........... to be one of the most stressful times in one’s life. We had bought an old
farmhouse so we had the added stress of renovations. Our house (2) ........... sold before the farmhouse
was ready. While the farmhouse (3) ........... renovated we were living in a bed and breakfast. We
(4) ........... all our most important things brought to us. A large family suite was (5) ........... us, but of
course we still didn’t have enough space for all of our stuff. Even though the room was quite large, we
were packed like sardines. We (6) ........... rented a flat, but we didn’t realise at the time how long the
renovations would take. Initially they (7) ........... it would be ready in a matter of weeks.
Weeks turned into months, and my dad complained that the house (8) ........... been finished sooner
if the workmen didn’t take such long lunch breaks. In the end, we (9) ........... to move in before the
farmhouse was fully finished. At the moment, it feels like we are camping in our new house. Next week
the central heating (10) ........... installed.
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Le forme dell’infinito
A2-B2 • Units 67-72
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Summative exercise
6 Completa il dialogo con la forma corretta dei verbi dati.
fill • do • apply • call • pick • remember • send • join • travel • get
Lucy What are you planning (1) ....................... after your contract with the company expires?
Tom My job finishes in May and I’ve already applied for a couple of new positions, but I’m not really
expecting (2) ....................... for an interview... I’ll probably spend the summer (3) .......................
in application forms.
Lucy I think you deserve a holiday, Tom – you’ve been working so hard over the past months...
Tom Sure, I’d love (4) ....................... away from the city, but I haven’t got much spare cash. Ian moved
to California last year and has invited me, but it’s a bit expensive.
Lucy Have you considered (5) ....................... a farm? Four years ago Anne and I spent a whole month
in the summer working on a farm in Spain through an international organisation. We helped
(6) ....................... tomatoes and so on, and in exchange they gave us food and a place to stay.
Tom I don’t fancy (7) ....................... to Spain if I’m going to spend my whole time working.
Lucy Well, we weren’t working all the time: we had time to explore the region. The work was very
pleasant. I never regretted (8) ....................... for work on that farm.
Tom Do you happen (9) ....................... the name of the organisation?
Lucy I can’t think of it now, but remind me (10) ....................... you the link to their website.
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Le forme dell’infinito
A2-B2 • Units 67-72
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Summative exercise
6 Completa il dialogo con la forma corretta dei verbi dati.
feel • travel • do • invite • feed • know • send • apply • work • go
Lucy Where are you planning (1) ....................... after your contract with the company expires?
Tom My job finishes in May and I’ve already applied for a couple of new positions, but I’m not really
expecting (2) ....................... for an interview. I’ll probably spend the summer (3) .......................
depressed and worried.
Lucy I think you deserve a holiday, Tom – you’ve been working so hard over the past months...
Tom Sure, I’d love (4) ....................... somewhere for a few weeks, but I haven’t got much spare cash.
Ian moved to California last year and has invited me, but it’s a bit expensive.
Lucy Have you considered (5) ....................... to a farm? Four years ago Anne and I spent a summer
working on a farm in Spain through an international organisation. We helped (6) .......................
the animals and so on, and in exchange they gave us food and a place to stay.
Tom I don’t fancy (7) ....................... to Spain if I’m going to spend my whole time working.
Lucy Well, we weren’t working all the time: we had time to explore the region. The work was very
pleasant. I never regretted (8) ....................... work experience on that farm.
Tom Do you happen (9) ....................... the name of the organisation?
Lucy I can’t think of it now, but remind me (10) ........................................ you the link to their website.
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Sostantivi numerabili e non numerabili; some e any; a lot of, much e many
A2-B1 • Units 73-79
Nomi collettivi
2 Completa le frasi della colonna A con i termini della colonna B.
A B
1 The murder was the most important item ............ of the day. a carton
2 There is only one ............ of milk left. b pinch
3 How many ............ of sugar do you take? c cup
4 Remember to add a ............ of salt to the soup. d teaspoons
5 A huge ............ of people was waiting outside the post office. e bar
6 Can I get you a ............ of coffee? f of news
7 Mum bought a big ............ of bread at the baker’s. g crowd
8 What’s a ............ of soap doing on the floor? h loaf
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A lot of, lots of, much, many, a little, a few, some, all, most, many, none
5 Correggi gli errori sottolineati.
1 There was much noise outside last night, we couldn’t sleep. ...............................................................
2 Hurry up, I’ve only got a little minutes before we have to leave. ...........................................................
3 Have you got a few money I could borrow? ...........................................................................................
4 Many of the students are full-time, everyone studies part-time. ...........................................................
5 Those glasses you gave me last Christmas have all of been broken. ....................................................
6 Can I have a few sugar in my coffee, please? ........................................................................................
7 Some of us enjoyed the play, except Rob. .............................................................................................
8 We haven’t got many time, so we can’t stay long. ................................................................................
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Summative exercise
6 Completa ogni spazio con una parola adatta.
Carla I’ve never got (1) ............................. money to buy what I want.
Alice What do you mean?
Carla To buy clothes. (2) ............................. of my friends except Janine have got trendy clothes,
and... look at me! (3) ..................... I have is two pairs of jeans and a (4) ..................... T-shirts.
Alice What are you talking about? You’ve got clothes, more than I have.
Carla But they’re (5) ............................. old. (6) ............................. of my friends would wear them.
Alice Your clothes are fine. Your parents aren’t millionaires. You can’t afford to get new clothes every day.
Carla You bet! Do you know how (7) ............................. pocket money I get? £ 40!
Alice Well, that’s not too bad. With £ 40 pounds a month you can get (8) ............................. clothes.
Carla No, that’s per week.
Alice £ 40 per week? That’s loads of money. Friends of (9) ............................. don’t get half that
amount. Let me give you a (10) ............................. of advice: stop complaining, you’re lucky!
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Sostantivi numerabili e non numerabili; some e any; a lot of, much e many
A2-B1 • Units 73-79
Nomi collettivi
2 Completa le frasi della colonna A con i termini della colonna B.
A B
1 I need to do a bit ............ for my geography project. a carton
2 Oh no, there’s a ............ of hair in my soup! b glass
3 How many ............ of sugar do you take? c of research
4 Would you like a ............ of cake with your tea? d loaf
5 Don’t forget to get me a ............ of milk at the supermarket. e bar
6 Can I have a ............ of water, please? f slice
7 Mum bought a big ............ of bread at the baker’s. g strand
8 That’s a huge ............ of chocolate! h teaspoons
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A lot of, lots of, much, many, a little, a few, some, all, most, many, none
5 Correggi gli errori sottolineati.
1 Those biscuits I bought yesterday have all of been eaten. ....................................................................
2 Can I have a few sugar in my tea, please? .............................................................................................
3 Some of us passed the test, except Lucy. .............................................................................................
4 I haven’t got many money, so I can’t go out tonight. .............................................................................
5 They put much sugar in those fizzy drinks, you shouldn’t drink them. ..................................................
6 There are only a little programmes on TV that I enjoy watching. ...........................................................
7 I have a few business I need to attend to. .............................................................................................
8 Many of the passengers are from Italy, they are all French. ..................................................................
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Summative exercise
6 Completa ogni spazio con una parola adatta.
Carla I’ve never got (1) ............................. money to buy what I want.
Alice What do you mean?
Carla To buy clothes. (2) ............................. of my friends would wear what I wear!
(3) ............................. of them except Suzie have got trendy clothes, and... look at me!
(4) ............................. I have is two pairs of jeans and a (5) ............................. T-shirts.
Alice What are you talking about? You’ve got (6) ............................. clothes, more than I have.
Carla But they’re (7) ............................. old.
Alice Don’t be silly. You can’t afford to get new clothes every day.
Carla You bet! Do you know how (8) ............................. pocket money I get? £ 40!
Alice That’s loads of money. Friends of (9) ............................. don’t get half that amount. Let me give
you a (10) ............................. of advice: stop complaining, you’re lucky!
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Sostantivi composti
B1-B2 • Units 80-82
1 Abbina una parola della prima colonna a una parola della seconda per formare sostantivi
composti. Scrivili poi nella forma corretta.
1 salad a office .........................................................................................
2 car b glasses .........................................................................................
3 tooth c car .........................................................................................
4 ticket d bowl .........................................................................................
5 sports e shelf .........................................................................................
6 shower f brush .........................................................................................
7 sun g park .........................................................................................
8 book h gel .........................................................................................
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Altri quantificatori
Summative exercise
6 Completa ogni spazio con una parola adatta.
Al How much (1) ............................................... did your teachers give you for the summer?
Esme I’ve got (2) ............................................... of books to read for French.
Al Really! How many?
Esme About five. But that’s OK because Mrs Jenkins gives us a book to read nearly
(3) ............................................... month so I’m getting quite good now.
Al But don’t you spend the (4) ............................................... of your time looking words up in the
dictionary?
Esme Well, two of them are by Molière so they are (5) ............................................... translations
of course. The other three are (6) ............................................... graded readers, so they are
a bit easier. Anyway the teacher has told us not to look up (7) ...............................................
word, but only important words so I don’t spend a large (8) ............................................... of
time looking things up. And with my new (9) ............................................... I’ve got this French
dictionary app, which is fantastic and really quick. I can also listen to the pronunciation for
(10) ............................................... word.
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Sostantivi composti
B1-B2 • Units 80-82
1 Abbina una parola della prima colonna a una parola della seconda per formare sostantivi
composti. Scrivili poi nella forma corretta.
1 hair a paste .........................................................................................
2 bed b knife .........................................................................................
3 back c style .........................................................................................
4 tooth d coat .........................................................................................
5 text e port .........................................................................................
6 winter f spread .........................................................................................
7 air g book .........................................................................................
8 bread h pack .........................................................................................
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Altri quantificatori
Summative exercise
6 Completa ogni spazio con una parola adatta.
Esme I’ve got (1) ............................................... of books to read for French this summer.
Al Really! How many?
Esme About five. But that’s OK because Mrs Jenkins gives us a book to read nearly
(2) ............................................... month so I’m getting quite good now.
Al But don’t you spend the (3) ............................................... of your time looking words up in the
dictionary?
Esme Well, two of them are by Molière so they are (4) ............................................... translations of
course. The other three are graded readers, so they are a bit easier. Anyway the teacher has
told us not to look up (5) ............................................... word, but only important words so I
don’t spend a large (6) ............................................... of time looking things up. And with my
new (7) ............................................... I’ve got this French dictionary app, which is fantastic and
really quick. I can also listen to the pronunciation for (8) ............................................... word.
What about you?
Al Luckily we didn’t get that (9) ............................................... reading from our teacher. But I’ve
got a great (10) ............................................... of studying to do for chemistry, because I didn’t
get a good grade on my report.
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A / an e the
A2-B1 • Units 83-88
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Pronomi riflessivi
Pronomi interrogativi
5 Completa le domande. A volte ci potrebbero essere più opzioni.
1 “ ……………………………………… so fast?” “Because we’re late.”
2 “………………………………………. last night?” “I didn’t go anywhere, I stayed in.”
3 “………………………………………. America?” “Columbus discovered America.”
4 “………………………………………. in that bag?” “Some biscuits. Do you want one?”
5 “………………………………………. live?” “She lives on the top floor of that building.”
6 “………………………………………. all this litter on the ground?” “I don’t know. Someone lazy!”
7 “………………………………………. after J”? “K comes after J of course. Don’t you know the
alphabet?”
8 “………………………………………. those shoes?” “I bought them last week. Do you like them?”
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Summative exercise
6 Completa ogni spazio con una parola adatta.
1.
A Do you want to know (1) ........................................... interesting? Sophie is going out with Adam!
B Is that (2) ........................................... you have to tell me? (3) ........................................... knows
that, it’s been going on for months.
A Really? I just found out from (4) ........................................... this morning. Why doesn’t
(5) ........................................... tell me these things?
2.
A Did you have a good time in (6) ........................................... United States?
B Yes, we travelled (7) ........................................ over the place. We really enjoyed
(8) ........................................ .
A Did you take this photo of (9) ........................................... Golden Gate Bridge
(10) ..........................................?
B Yes, I did.
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A/an e the
A2-B1 • Units 83-88
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Pronomi riflessivi
Pronomi interrogativi
5 Completa le domande. A volte ci potrebbero essere più opzioni.
1 “……………………………………… work?” “He works for an insurance company.”
2 “……………………………………… my papers from the desk?” “It wasn’t me!”
3 “……………………………………… after J? ” “K comes after J of course. Don’t you know the
alphabet?”
4 “……………………………………… your driving test?” “I passed it last week. Didn’t I tell you?”
5 “……………………………………… so fast?” “Because we’re late.”
6 “……………………………………… last night?” “I didn’t go anywhere, I stayed in.”
7 “……………………………………… the television?” “J. Logie Baird invented the television.”
8 “……………………………………… in your pocket?” “Some sweets. Do you want one?”
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Summative exercise
6 Completa ogni spazio con una parola adatta.
1.
A Haven’t you got (1) ........................................... interesting to tell me?
B You mean gossip? Well, there is (2) ........................................... actually. Sophie is going out with
Adam!
A Is that (3) ........................................... you have to tell me? (4) ........................................... knows
that, it’s been going on for months.
B Really? Why doesn’t (5) ........................................... tell me these things? I only found out this
morning.
2.
A Did you have a good time in (6) ........................................... United States?
B Yes, I travelled (7) ........................................... over the place. I really enjoyed
(8) ........................................... .
A Did you take this photo of (9) ................................... Golden Gate Bridge (10) ...................................?
B Yes, I did.
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It e there
B1-B2 • Units 89-91
One, ones
2 Inserisci one o ones se necessario.
1 I like that house. The big white .................. with the blue fence.
2 Our classroom is the biggest .................. in the school.
3 “Where are the scissors?” “There are some .................. in that drawer.”
4 “Have you got a pen?” “Yes, there’s .................. in my bag.”
5 “Which glasses are yours?” “ The gold .................. on the table.”
6 I prefer white wine to red .................. .
7 “Which .................. is your daughter?” “The .................. with the blonde hair.”
8 That was .................. of my old colleagues from the library.
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Pronomi reciproci
Summative exercise
5 Traduci le seguenti frasi.
1 Ci scambiamo sempre regali a Natale.
2 “Qual è la tua stanza?” “Quella alla fine del corridoio.”
3 Sono le undici e mezzo.
4 Ho comprato un nuovo telefono. Ti piace?
5 È bello rivederti. Come stai?
6 Ne vorrei un altro, per favore.
7 I miei nonni si sposarono quarantacinque anni fa.
8 All’inizio Jake e Polly non si sono piaciuti molto.
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It e there
B1-B2 • Units 89-91
One, ones
2 Inserisci one o ones se necessario.
1 Which gloves are yours? The black leather .................. .
2 I prefer brown bread to white .................. .
3 Which .................. is your boyfriend. The .................. with the glasses.
4 That was .................. of my old classmates.
5 I like that house. The big white .................. with the blue fence.
6 Our balcony is the biggest .................. in the apartment block.
7 Where are the scissors? There are some .................. in that drawer.
8 Have you got a rubber? Yes, there’s .................. in my pencil case.
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Pronomi reciproci
Summative exercise
5 Traduci le seguenti frasi.
1 È bello rivederti. Come stai?
2 Ne vorrei un altro, per favore.
3 I miei genitori si sposarono vent’anni fa.
4 All’inizio Jane e Sam non si sono piaciuti molto.
5 Ci scambiamo sempre messaggi la mattina.
6 “Qual è la tua casa?” “Quella di fronte alla chiesa.”
7 Sono le dieci e un quarto.
8 Ho comprato una nuova macchina. Ti piace?
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Summative exercise
6 Completa ogni spazio con una parola adatta.
Ingrid How are you doing? Are you still as busy (1) ............................... you were last week? Or are
things a bit (2) ............................... stressful these days?
Liam Well, I’m feeling a bit (3) ............................... tired than I normally do because I’m studying
really (4) ............................... at the moment.
Ingrid You should try to go to bed (5) ............................... . It’s no good studying until late.
Liam I know. I think I’ll just finish reading this (6) .......................... . It shouldn’t take me long. I’ve got
my chemistry exam tomorrow, and I’m (7) .......................... certain that it isn’t going to be easy.
Ingrid Yes, chemistry was always the (8) ............................... difficult subject for me too. But you are a
much (9) ............................... student than I am, so I’m sure you’ll have no problems and make
(10) ............................... mistakes than I did.
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Summative exercise
6 Completa ogni spazio con una parola adatta.
Ingrid How are you doing? Are you still (1) ............................... busiest student in Year 11? Or are
things a bit (2) ............................... stressful these days?
Liam Well, I’m studying really (3) ............................... at the moment so I’m feeling a bit
(4) ............................... tired than I normally do.
Ingrid You should try to go to bed (5) ............................... . It’s no good studying until late.
Liam I know. I’ll read this very (6) ............................... because it’s important and then I’ll take a
break. I’ve got my chemistry exam tomorrow, and it is going to be the (7) ...............................
difficult exam so far.
Ingrid Yes, chemistry was always the most difficult subject for me too. But you are a much
(8) ............................... student than I am, so I’m sure you’ll have (9) ...............................
problems and (10) ............................... trouble than I had.
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Summative exercises
5 Traduci le seguenti frasi.
1 Kim si sentiva sempre più infelice. 2 Questa prova è più facile di quello che pensavo. 3 Il bambino
è del tutto esausto. 4 Pensavo che quel documentario fosse piuttosto interessante. 5 Non guardare
quel film: è assolutamente terrificante. 6 Rose ha così tanti soldi che non sa come spenderli. 7 Non
ha abbastanza esperienza per fare quel lavoro. 8 I compiti di storia erano abbastanza difficili: non sono
riuscito a rispondere a tutte le domande.
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Summative exercises
5 Traduci le seguenti frasi.
1 Ho visto Janet. È assolutamente furiosa. 2 Abbiamo così poco tempo qui che non possiamo
vedere tutto. 3 Non hai abbastanza soldi per comprare quel cellulare. 4 I compiti di matematica erano
abbastanza facili: sono riuscito a finirli in mezz’ora. 5 Jonathan si sentiva sempre più incerto. 6 Questa
prova è più difficile di quello che mi aspettavo. 7 La stanza era completamente zeppa di persone.
8 Penso che quella lezione fosse piuttosto interessante.
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Preposizioni di moto
3 Abbina le due parti delle frasi.
1 We drove through a until you get to a park.
2 I’m not coming into b the centre on our way here.
3 Walk along this road c the train and sat down.
4 We quickly got on d across the lake, if you want.
5 Go over the bridge then e the train station just in time.
6 We arrived at f you’ll see a kiosk on the opposite side of the street.
7 They got in g the car and drove away.
8 We could take a boat h the supermarket. I’ll wait outside.
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Altre preposizioni
Summative exercises
5 Individua gli errori e riscrivi le frasi corrette.
1 It’s five degrees under zero, make sure you put a coat on above that jacket.
2 Travelling by car is more comfortable than travelling by foot.
3 Get on the train at Euston and get of at Charing Cross.
4 The man at the right is my father and the woman standing by him is my mother.
5 He leant his bike before the wall and went into the shop.
6 The chemist is in front of the bar, on the other side of the street.
7 You can’t see Chloe in this photo because she’s standing under Paul and Ginnie.
8 Did you go out yesterday night or did you stay in?
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Preposizioni di moto
3 Abbina le due parti delle frasi.
1 Go over the bridge then a until you get to a big school.
2 We arrived at b the forest to get to the village.
3 I got in c the bus and sat down.
4 Let’s take a ferry d across the lake to the other side.
5 I walked through e the airport two hours before our departure.
6 I’m not coming into f you’ll see a pub on the other side of the street.
7 Walk along this road g the car and drove away.
8 We quickly got on h the shopping centre. I’ll wait in the car park.
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Altre preposizioni
Summative exercises
5 Individua gli errori e riscrivi le frasi corrette.
1 She leant before the wall and rested for a while.
2 The florist is in front of the bank, on the other side of the street.
3 You can’t see Helen in this photo because she’s standing under Sam and Allie.
4 Did you go out yesterday night or did you stay in?
5 It’s twelve degrees over zero, you won’t need that hat above your head today.
6 Travelling on train is more comfortable than other types of public transport.
7 Get on the train at Piccadilly and get of at Oxford street.
8 The man at the right is my father and the woman standing by him is my mother.
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Summative exercises
5 Traduci le seguenti frasi.
1 Qual era la causa dello schianto (=crash)?
2 Hai un buon rapporto con i tuoi genitori?
3 Mi dispiace, ho preso le tue chiavi per sbaglio.
4 Ti posso parlare un momento?
5 Ti ho sognato la scorsa notte.
6 Forniamo ai dipendenti una divisa.
7 Katy è gelosa della mia amicizia con Sam.
8 Sei emozionata per la tua vacanza?
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Summative exercises
5 Traduci le seguenti frasi.
1 Ti ho sognato la scorsa notte.
2 Forniamo a tutti gli studenti un alloggio.
3 Leonie è gelosa della mia amicizia con Todd.
4 Sei emozionata per la tua nuova macchina?
5 Qual era la causa dell’incendio?
6 Hai un buon rapporto con i tuoi insegnanti?
7 Mi dispiace ho lasciato il libro a casa per sbaglio.
8 Possiamo sederci un momento?
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Domande e So do I / Neither do I
Summative exercise
6 Completa ogni spazio con una parola adatta.
1 A I can’t believe Pat has been arrested.
B (1) ........................ can I. What on earth (2) ........................ he do to end up in prison? I have my
suspicions, however. Everyone knew he was a suspicious person, (3) ........................ they?
A I don’t know. (4) ................. you think he will need a lawyer? Maybe we could suggest someone.
B I don’t think so. (5) ........................ we go and see him in prison? What do you say?
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Domande e So do I / Neither do I
Summative exercise
6 Completa ogni spazio con una parola adatta.
1 A (1) ........................ you tell me your address, please?
B 23, Clarebridge Street. It’s not very far from here.
A I’m sorry, but I also require your postcode. (2) ........................ you know it?
B I apologize but at the moment I can’t remember it. It’s on the tip of my tongue but…
A Clarebridge Street is opposite Alpha Road, (3) ........................ it?
B That’s right. Once you are in Alpha Road you can’t miss it.
A So it will be the same code area, (4) ........................ it? I’m sure it is. Let me check here.
B How (5) ........................ have you lived there?
A Oh, I can’t say exactly. My memory is not so good nowadays.
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Inversione sintattica
B1-B2 • Units 116-119
Fronting
2 Riscrivi le seguenti frasi usando il fronting.
1 Have you heard the news?
2 We have come across this situation many times before.
3 We’ll never know who was responsible.
4 The book I was reading was written by my uncle.
5 He starred in this film when he was a young man.
6 Come down for breakfast.
7 Although it might sound difficult, it’s actually feasible.
8 So hungry was the child that he wouldn’t stop eating.
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Echo questions
3 Completa il dialogo con le echo questions.
Alan My laptop keeps crashing!
Dan (1) ................................? Why don’t you have it checked?
Alan Mmm I should. My dad would be furious if he knew that I’d broken it.
Dan (2) ................................? Well, it might not be broken.
Alan (3) ................................? So what’s wrong with it then?
Dan It could have a bug.
Alan A virus, (4) ................................? Despite all the anti-virus software I’ve installed?
Dan Yes, why not? It happens all the time.
Alan (5) ................................? What a nuisance! I’ve spent a fortune on anti-virus software.
Dan (6) ................................? Well you can’t have a very good one. Explain what happens exactly?
Alan Well, a few minutes after I’ve switched it on it gets really hot, so hot I can’t even touch it.
Dan (7) ................................? And then what?
Alan Then it starts making a funny noise, and then it switches itself off automatically.
Dan Mmm ... Where do you keep it most of the time?
Alan On my lap ... it’s a laptop!
Dan Directly on your lap? That’s a huge mistake.
Alan (8) ................................? Why? What’s wrong with that?
Dan Because dust gets inside it and the cooling fans get blocked. That’s why it gets overheated.
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Summative exercises
5 Traduci le seguenti frasi.
1 “Ruby è stata arrestata ieri sera.” “Davvero?” 2 Ci sono molti compiti oggi, vero? 3 Non solo ho
dimenticato il passaporto, ma ho anche perso il biglietto. 4 I cani non possono entrare in nessun caso.
5 Ecco arrivare il preside. 6 Così vuoi diventare fotografo, no? 7 Sono una persona tranquilla, non è
vero? 8 Non appena aprii l’allegato (=attachment), capii che era un virus.
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Inversione sintattica
B1-B2 • Units 116-119
Fronting
2 Riscrivi le seguenti frasi usando il fronting.
1 She wrote this poem when she was at college.
2 Come up to bed.
3 Although it may seem tedious, it’s actually fascinating.
4 So thirsty was the child that she drank four glasses of water.
5 Have you seen my keys?
6 We have come across this situation many times before.
7 They’ll never find out who stole the money.
8 The music I was playing was composed by Chopin.
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Echo questions
3 Completa il dialogo con le echo questions.
Alan My laptop doesn’t work properly!
Dan (1) ................................? Why don’t you have it checked?
Alan Mmm, I should. My dad is going to be furious when he finds out that I’ve broken it.
Dan (2) ................................? Well, it might not be broken.
Alan (3) ................................? So what’s wrong with it then?
Dan It’s probably got a bug.
Alan A virus, (4) ................................? Despite all the anti-virus software I’ve installed?
Dan Yes, why not? It happens all the time.
Alan (5) ............................? What a nuisance! I spent a lot on anti-virus software a few months ago.
Dan (6) .........................? Well you can’t have bought a very good one. Explain what happens exactly?
Alan Well, a few minutes after I’ve switched it on it gets really hot, so hot I can’t even touch it.
Dan (7) ................................? And then what?
Alan Then it starts making a funny noise, and then it switches itself off automatically.
Dan Mmm ... Where do you keep it most of the time?
Alan On my lap ... it’s a laptop!
Dan Directly on your lap? That’s a huge mistake.
Alan (8) ................................? Why? What’s wrong with that?
Dan Because dust gets inside it and the cooling fans get blocked. That’s why it gets overheated.
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Summative exercises
5 Traduci le seguenti frasi.
1 Ecco arrivare il nostro treno. 2 Così vuoi diventare attore, no? 3 Sono una persona responsabile, non
è vero? 4 Non appena aprii l’allegato (= attachment), capii che era un virus. 5 “Rob si è sentito male ieri
sera.” “Davvero?” 6 Ci sono molti compiti oggi, vero? 7 Non solo ho dimenticato il portafoglio a casa,
ma non trovo nemmeno le chiavi. 8 I bambini non sono ammessi senza un adulto in nessun caso.
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Pronomi relativi
A2-B1 • Units 120-122
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Summative exercises
5 Completa le frasi con una parola mancante.
1 This is Elsie’s dog ............. I’m looking after while she’s on holiday.
2 This chair, ............. is very old, was bought at auction by my grandfather.
3 Sia, ............. I really like, is an Australian singer and dancer.
4 That washing machine, ............. they only bought last month, is already broken.
5 I saw the first twenty minutes of the film, ............. didn’t start until late, then I went to bed.
6 I didn’t see ............. she/he was doing.
7 This is the bar ............. I have my breakfast every morning.
8 The party, ............. is in a secret location, is only for members.
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Pronomi relativi
A2-B1 • Units 120-122
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Summative exercises
5 Completa le frasi con una parola mancante.
1 I listened to the first twenty minutes of the news, ............. didn’t start until late, then I fell asleep.
2 I didn’t see ............. he was doing.
3 This is the bus ............. I take every morning to go to school.
4 The party, ............. is in a secret location, is only for members.
5 This is Yasmin’s cat ............. I’m looking after while she’s on holiday.
6 This chest of drawers, ............. is very old, was bought at auction by my uncle.
7 Sia, ............. I really like, is an Australian singer and dancer.
8 That dryer, ............. they only bought last month, is already broken.
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Summative exercise
3 Traduci.
1 Chiunque abbia rubato i soldi dal banco dell’insegnante dovrebbe vergognarsi.
2 Mi ha prestato un sacco di film, alcuni dei quali avevo già visto.
3 Queste sono le mie giacche. Puoi indossare quella che vuoi.
4 Puoi portare chiunque voglia alla festa.
5 Penso a lei dovunque vado.
6 In qualunque modo lo guardi, non è una situazione gradevole.
7 Kim può avere bisogno di partire in anticipo, nel tal caso è necessario che tu termini il report.
8 Qualunque cosa fai, non aprire la porta a nessuno.
9 Ogni volta che voglio andare al mare, piove.
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Summative exercise
3 Traduci.
1 Penso a lei qualunque cosa stia facendo.
2 In qualunque modo lo guardi, non è una situazione gradevole.
3 Può darsi che oggi Neil non venga, in tal caso è necessario che tu termini il report.
4 Dovunque andiamo, deve essere non troppo lontano dal centro.
5 Ogni volta che vado allo stadio piove.
6 Chiunque abbia rubato i soldi dal banco dell’insegnante dovrebbe vergognarsi.
7 Mi ha prestato un sacco di videogiochi, ad alcuni dei quali non ho ancora giocato.
8 Queste sono le mie giacche. Puoi indossare quella che vuoi.
9 Puoi invitare chiunque voglia alla cena.
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1 Completa le frasi con il periodo ipotetico di tipo zero dei verbi tra parentesi.
1 When I ............................ (drink) a lot of coffee, I ............................ (have) trouble sleeping at night.
2 Jenny ............................ (go) to the gym twice a week if she ............................ (have) time.
3 If you ............................ (be) in a cinema, you ............................ (turn off) the volume on your
mobile.
4 When you ............................ (press) that button, the air conditioning ............................ (come) on.
5 If you ............................ (want) to cook that frozen meat, ............................ (leave) it in the fridge for
12 hours.
6 When it ............................ (rain) heavily, our car roof ............................ (leak) and we get wet.
7 If you still ............................ (feel) ill tomorrow, ............................ (make) an appointment to see your
doctor.
8 If you ............................ (not cook) chicken properly, you can ............................ (get) food
poisoning.
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2 Completa le frasi con i verbi dati usando il periodo ipotetico di tipo zero o di primo tipo.
1 If you ............................ (not be) careful, you ............................ (drop) those glasses.
2 Unless it ............................ (snow) tomorrow, we ............................ (not be able) to go skiing on
Saturday.
3 If she ............................ (not hurry) , she ............................ (miss) the start of the film.
4 ............................ (order) something else, if you ............................ (not like) that dish.
5 We ............................ (speak) tomorrow, unless there ............................ (be) a problem.
6 If Tom ............................ (want) to make up with Ella, it’s important he ............................ (apologize)
for his behaviour.
7 ............................ (not tell) Neil about this, or he ............................ (be) jealous.
8 When he ............................ (catch) the bus to school, he always ............................ (arrive) ten
minutes early.
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Second conditional
3 Forma delle frasi ipotetiche di secondo tipo con le parole date.
1 I / have / more time for myself / I / be / happier / . ...............................................................................
2 we / visit / them more often / they / live / nearer / . .............................................................................
3 you / not be / ill all the time / you / eat / healthier food / . ....................................................................
4 I / win / a lot of money / I / buy / a house near the centre / . ...............................................................
5 it / be / better / we / not have / so much homework / . ........................................................................
6 they / score / a goal / they / run faster / . .............................................................................................
7 I / be / you / tell / them the truth about what happened / . ..................................................................
8 she / not buy / so many clothes / she / have / more money / . ............................................................
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Summative exercises
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1 Completa le frasi con il periodo ipotetico di tipo zero dei verbi tra parentesi.
1 If you ............................ (want) to cook that frozen meat, ............................ (leave) it in the fridge for
12 hours.
2 When it ............................ (snow) heavily, they ............................ (close) all the schools.
3 If you still ............................ (not feel) well tomorrow, ............................ (make) an appointment to
see your doctor.
4 If you ............................ (not cook) chicken properly, you ............................ (risk) getting food
poisoning.
5 When I ............................ (eat) fish for dinner, I sometimes ............................ (have) trouble sleeping
at night.
6 Bilal ............................ (play) tennis twice a week if he ............................ (have) time.
7 If you ............................ (be) in a theatre, you ............................ (turn off) the volume on your mobile.
8 When you ............................ (press) that button, the air conditioning ............................
(come) on.
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2 Completa le frasi con i verbi dati usando il periodo ipotetico di tipo zero o primo tipo.
1 We ............................ (see) you tomorrow, unless there ............................ (be) a problem.
2 If Tina ............................ (want) to make up with Rose, it’s important she ............................
(apologize) for her behaviour.
3 ............................ (not invite) Noah to the party, or he ............................ (bring) Sophie with him.
4 When we ............................ (catch) the bus to school, we always ............................ (arrive) ten
minutes early.
5 If you ............................ (be) more careful, you ............................ (not waste) so much money.
6 Unless it ............................ (snow) tomorrow, we ............................ (not be able) to go skiing on
Saturday.
7 If she ............................ (not hurry), she ............................ (be) late for her first day at work.
8 ............................ (ask) for something else, if you ............................ (not like) that dish.
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Second conditional
3 Forma delle frasi ipotetiche di secondo tipo con le parole date.
1 I / have / more friends / I / not be / lonely / . ........................................................................................
2 we / help / them / they / ask / us / . .....................................................................................................
3 Rob / not be / stressed all the time / he / work / less / . ......................................................................
4 I / not be / afraid of flying / I / go / to Australia on holiday / . ................................................................
5 It / be / better / our school / not be / so far away / . .............................................................................
6 They / score / a goal / they / run faster / . ............................................................................................
7 I / be / you / stay / overnight in a hotel / . .............................................................................................
8 she / not drive / so fast / she / not have / so many accidents / . ..........................................................
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Summative exercises
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Third conditional
B1-B2 • Units 127-130
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Summative exercises
5 Traduci le seguenti frasi.
1 Se solo avessi una macchina mia.
2 Prendi un giubbotto, nel caso che faccia freddo più tardi.
3 Anche se dovessero vincere quei soldi, non sarebbero abbastanza.
4 Se avessi accettato quel lavoro, forse sarei più felice adesso.
5 Se tu ti fossi iscritta all’università, avresti potuto diventare un medico.
6 Se dovessi venire a Padova, potremmo vederci.
7 È ora che andiamo a casa.
8 Ti do in prestito la mia macchina, a patto che non vai troppo veloce.
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Third conditional
B1-B2 • Units 127-130
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Summative exercises
5 Traduci le seguenti frasi.
1 Se tu avessi accettato quel lavoro, avresti potuto fare carriera.
2 Se dovessi venire a Roma, fammi uno squillo.
3 È ora che pulisci questa macchina.
4 Ti do in prestito la mia bici, a patto che me la riporti entro le 17.
5 Se solo avessi una camera mia.
6 Prendi un cappello, nel caso che faccia freddo più tardi.
7 Anche se dovessero vincere quella partita, non sarebbe abbastanza.
8 Se avessi sposato John, forse sarei più felice adesso.
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Domande e imperativo
3 Riscrivi le seguenti frasi al discorso indiretto.
1 “Have you ever been here before?” she asked me.
................................................................................................................................................................
2 “What time does the train leave?” he asked me.
................................................................................................................................................................
3 “Do you like your new house?” they asked us.
................................................................................................................................................................
4 “Where is that new restaurant?” he asked me.
................................................................................................................................................................
5 “How did you make this cake?” she asked me.
................................................................................................................................................................
6 “Please be quiet,” the librarian told us.
................................................................................................................................................................
7 “Don’t take photos here,” the guide told us.
................................................................................................................................................................
8 “Stop making a noise,” I told my brother.
................................................................................................................................................................
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Summative exercises
5 Riscrivi le frasi correggendo gli errori.
1 Ruth told she was studying for an exam. ............................................................................................
2 She said her parents she will leave home. ..........................................................................................
3 I told him wait for me. .........................................................................................................................
4 She asked me who was my favourite artist. .......................................................................................
5 They asked I lived near the station. .....................................................................................................
6 Our neighbours said they were going move. ......................................................................................
7 Tom told us he had seen Chloe tonight. ..............................................................................................
8 That man told us don’t park here. ........................................................................................................
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Domande e imperativo
3 Riscrivi le seguenti frasi al discorso indiretto.
1 “Have you met Robert before?” she asked me.
.............................................................................................................................................................
2 “What time does the shop open?” he asked me.
.............................................................................................................................................................
3 “Do you mind working at the weekend?” they asked me.
.............................................................................................................................................................
4 “Where is the bus stop?” she asked me.
.............................................................................................................................................................
5 “How did you know the answer?” she asked me.
.............................................................................................................................................................
6 “Please be quiet,” the librarian told us.
.............................................................................................................................................................
7 “Don’t leave your luggage unattended,” the inspector told us.
.............................................................................................................................................................
8 “Stop asking so many questions,” I told my sister.”
.............................................................................................................................................................
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Summative exercise
5 Riscrivi le frasi correggendo gli errori.
1 They asked we knew the way to Rudderford. .....................................................................................
2 Our grandparents said they were going visit. ......................................................................................
3 Nour told us she had met Jake tonight. ..............................................................................................
4 That woman told us don’t sit here. ......................................................................................................
5 Greg told he was having a party. .........................................................................................................
6 She said her friends she will see them later. ......................................................................................
7 She told me phone her. .......................................................................................................................
8 He asked me what was my favourite food. .........................................................................................
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Summative exercise
6 Completa ogni spazio con una parola adatta.
Daniel: Who was that guy?
Kate: I don’t know. He had a foreign accent, Spanish I think.
Daniel: What did he want?
Kate: First he wanted to (1) ................................ how to get to the National Gallery, then he wanted
(2) ................................ to recommend a restaurant, then he started (3) ................................
very personal questions.
Daniel: Really? Like what?
Kate: He asked (4) ................................ I was married or if I (5) ................................ a boyfriend,
where I work, where my family live.
Daniel: Really? How weird! What did you say?
Kate: Of course I said that it was none of his business. But then he started (6) ................................
that the British are unfriendly. I said I wasn’t used to (7) .............................. asked personal
questions by complete strangers. I told him (8) ................................ leave me alone, but he just
wouldn’t go.
Daniel: Sounds awful! Were you scared?
Kate: No, I wasn’t. However, when I (9) ................................ to call the police he changed his attitude
all of a sudden and started to (10) ................................ for being rude. And then he ran away.
Daniel: That’s really odd.
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Summative exercise
6 Completa ogni spazio con una parola adatta.
Daniel: Who was that guy?
Kate: I don’t know. He had a foreign accent, Spanish I think.
Daniel: What did he want?
Kate: First he (1) ................................ to know how to get to the National Gallery, then he wanted
me (2) ................................ recommend a restaurant, then he started (3) ................................
personal questions.
Daniel: Really? Like what?
Kate: He asked (4) ................................ I was married or if I had a boyfriend, (5) ................................
I work, where my family live.
Daniel: Really? How weird! What did you say?
Kate: I said that it (6) .............................. none of his business. But then he started saying that the
British are unfriendly. I said I wasn’t (7) ............................... to being asked personal questions
by complete strangers. I (8) ............................... him to leave me alone, but he just wouldn’t go.
Daniel: Sounds awful! Were you scared?
Kate: No, I wasn’t. However, when I (9) ................................ to call the police he changed his attitude
all of a sudden and started (10) ................................ apologize for being rude. And then he ran
away.
Daniel: That’s really odd.
___ /20
Total____/100
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1 Abbina una frase della colonna A con una frase della colonna B.
A B
1 He picked up his keys a why she hadn’t told me.
2 I’m worried b so that the courier would see it.
3 The pipes were leaking c but it has always been reliable.
4 This computer wasn’t expensive d or send a message?
5 I asked her e and put them in his pocket.
6 Should I phone him f to send a voice message.
7 You have to press this icon g because I don’t know where she is.
8 We left a note on the door h so I called a plumber.
____/16
Le congiunzioni di tempo
3 Completa le frasi con le parole date.
when (x2) • while • as • before • after • since • until
1 ........................... I see Agnes I’ll tell her what you told me.
2 We always go for coffee ........................... we have had lunch.
3 ........................... you were out there was a phone call for you.
4 I can’t go out ........................... I’ve finished these exercises.
5 ........................... we leave, we must remember to set the burglar alarm.
6 Henry couldn’t come today ........................... he’s at home in bed with flu.
7 We haven’t seen them ........................... the party on New Year’s Eve.
8 I’ll buy some stamps ........................... I go out later
____/16
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Summative exercise
6 Completa ogni spazio con una parola adatta.
A (1) ........................... is a chance that I’ll be home late tonight, mum.
B Is that (2) ........................... you’ve got football practice?
A No, we are having a dress rehearsal for the play next week (3) ................ everyone needs to be there.
B Will you be home for dinner (4) ....................... will you eat something (5) ..................... you are out?
A I’m not sure. I’ll ask Miss Jennings and phone you (6) ........................... soon as I find out.
B I’m not usually keen on Shakespeare, (7) ........................... I can’t wait to see this play!
A I know. It’s going to be great. I noticed (8) ........................... you’ve been reading the play.
B Yes, in (9) ........................... to understand it on the night. Cymbeline isn’t one of Shakespeare’s
most famous plays.
A You’re right. I didn’t know anything about it (10) ........................... we studied it in drama.
___ /20
Total____/100
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1 Abbina una frase della colonna A con una frase della colonna B.
A B
1 The teacher asked him a and paid his bill.
2 I’d like some juice b to send a voice message.
3 You have to press this icon c because we’ve got a test tomorrow.
4 She finished all her homework d so I had to call a taxi.
5 He packed his bags e or a mineral water
6 I’m worried f so that she could go out.
7 The bus didn’t come g but it’s reliable.
8 This car is quite old h why he was late.
____/16
Le congiunzioni di tempo
3 Completa le frasi con le parole date.
when (x2) • while • as • before • after • since • until
1 ........................... you leave, remember to switch off your computer.
2 There isn’t any bread ........................... I forgot to buy it.
3 I haven’t seen Victoria ........................... last week.
4 We’ll phone you ........................... we get to the airport.
5 We always go for a pizza ........................... we’ve been to the cinema.
6 ........................... you were at school this parcel came for you.
7 ........................... I speak to Tom I’ll remind him.
8 My sister can’t go out ........................... she’s tidied her room.
____/16
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Summative exercise
6 Completa ogni spazio con una parola adatta.
A There is a chance (1) ........................... I’ll be home late tonight, mum.
B Is that (2) ........................... you’ve got football practice?
A No, we are having a dress rehearsal for the play next week (3) .............. everyone needs to be there.
B Will you eat something (4) ....................... you are out (5) ..................... will you be home for dinner?
A I’m not sure. I’ll ask Miss Jennings and phone you as (6) ........................... as I find out.
B I’m not usually keen on Shakespeare, (7) ........................... I can’t wait to see this play!
A I know. It’s going to be great. I (8) ........................... that you’ve been reading the play.
B Yes, in order (9) ........................... understand it on the night. Cymbeline isn’t one of Shakespeare’s
most famous plays.
A You’re right. I didn’t know anything about it (10) ........................... we studied it in drama.
___ /20
Total____/100
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Connettivi
Summative exercises
5 Scegli l’opzione corretta.
How did you spend last weekend?
1 Well, ........ going to the airport early for my flight to Spain,
A in spite B despite C however
2 I wasn’t able to leave on time ........ to the strike.
A because B due C because of
3 ........ this meant I had more time to browse around the book shops but
A On the other hand B To sum up C On the one hand
4 ........ I felt I was wasting precious time.
A on the other hand B to sum up C on the one hand
5 ........ I had heard something about the strike on the news, I had paid little attention to it.
A Because of B Although C As
6 I knew I’d have less time to spend on holidays........
A though B in contrast C in spite
7 and ......... all this, my money was running out.
A in addition to B besides C beside
8 ........ I believe nobody can escape their destiny.
A In my view B In conclusion C As a result
____/16
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Connettivi
Summative exercises
5 Scegli l’opzione corretta.
How did you spend last weekend?
1 Well, ........ going to the airport early for my flight to Spain,
A in spite B however C despite
2 I wasn’t able to leave on time........ to the strike.
A due B because C because of
3 ........ this meant I had more time to browse around the book shops but
A On the other hand B On the one hand C To sum up
4 ........ I felt I was wasting precious time.
A to sum up B on the other hand C on the one hand
5 ........ I had heard something about the strike on the news, I had paid little attention to it.
A Although B Because of C As
6 I knew I’d have less time to spend on holidays ........
A in spite B in contrast C though
7 and ......... all this, my money was running out.
A besides B in addition to C beside
8 ........ I believe nobody can escape their destiny.
A In my view B As a result C In conclusion
____/16
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Have got
3 Completa con have, has, haven’t o hasn’t.
Have you got the time?” “Yes, it’s ten past three.”
1. “_________
2. My bedroom _________ got two big windows and a balcony.
3. I _________ got any homework today so let’s play football.
4. No, Emma _________ got a scooter.
5. You _________ got a test today, it’s tomorrow.
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Genitivo sassone
2 Completa con ’s o ’.
’s rucksack is in the hall.
1. Michael___
2. My parents___ car is new.
3. Emma___ flat is in London.
4. Paul and Jenny___ daughter__ name is Clara.
5. The children___ bikes are in the garden.
Preposizioni di tempo
Preposizioni di luogo
5 Scegli l’opzione corretta.
1. Our flat is in / on / at the ground floor.
2. Turn left in / on / at the traffic lights.
3. Beth is on holiday in / on / at Malta at the moment.
4. Leo isn’t here. He’s in / on / at school.
5. Your mobile is in / on / at the sofa.
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Present continuous
3 Scegli l’opzione corretta.
1. They aren’t living / don’t living in this street anymore.
2. We ’re cooking / ’re cook at home this evening.
3. My brother ’re playing / ’s playing rugby on that field.
4. I ’m standing / ’s standing next to Ruth in this photo.
5. You are living / Are you living in a student hostel at the
moment?
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Past continuous
3 Scegli l’opzione corretta.
1. Wasn’t / Weren’t he working yesterday afternoon?
2. What did / were you doing at 10 a.m. this morning?
3. When the storm started I not / wasn’t sleeping.
4. When I met Carla, she is / was studying Spanish.
5. Where you were / were you going this morning at 6 a.m.?
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Past perfect
3 Completa le frasi con il past perfect dei verbi dati.
hadn’t decided (not decide)
1. When the waiter came we still ____________________
what to order.
2. The concert didn’t start until everyone ______________ (arrive).
3. When we arrived at the hotel we realised we
____________________ (forget) to pack our swimsuits.
4. I was sure I ____________________ (not pass) the exam.
5. After we ____________________ (have) lunch, we went on a tour
of the inside of the castle.
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continuous
1 Completa le frasi con il present perfect simple o il
present perfect continuous dei verbi tra parentesi.
1. It’s my mother’s birthday tomorrow and I haven’t bought
(not buy) her a present yet because I have been thinking
(think) carefully about what she might like.
2. Utility bills _____________________ (go) up a lot. ___________ you
_____________________ (notice)?
3. We _____________________ (get) up late for the last few weeks,
because we _____________________ (be) on holiday.
4. Why ___________ you _____________________ (not answer) your
phone? I _____________________ (call) you for hours!
5. Since I _____________________ (go) to the dentist more regularly,
I _____________________ (not have) any fillings.
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Deduzioni e supposizioni
4 Completa le frasi con le parole date.
will • may • may not • ought • must
1. I may possibly go into the centre if I have time tomorrow.
I’m not sure.
2. She finishes school at 3.30p.m. so she ________________ to be at
home by now.
3. They ________________ come to the dinner if they can’t find
anyone to watch the children.
4. There’s a yellow car outside, it ________________ be our
neighbour Mrs Potts, she’s got a yellow car.
5. I don’t think she speaks much English, she ________________ be a
tourist.
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Deduzioni
B1-B2 • Units 58-60
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Deduzioni e necessità
4 Completa le frasi con le parole date.
could • might • should • needn’t • can’t
1. You needn’t have washed the dishes. I could have put them
in the dishwasher.
2. If I hadn’t had my compass, I __________ have easily got lost.
3. The neighbours __________ have gone away. I can hear them
upstairs.
4. You __________ have asked me before you took money from my
wallet.
5. I __________ have become head teacher if I had stayed at that
school.
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Modali al passato
2 Completa le frasi con il modale al passato e il verbo
in parentesi.
1. Those shoes (must, sell) must have been sold . I can’t see
them in the window any more.
2. My bike isn’t here. Don’t worry, it (might, move)
__________________________ to the storeroom.
3. Those books I ordered last week (should, deliver)
__________________________ by now.
4. The ceramics lesson (needn’t, cancel) __________________________ ,
Mrs Benton is here after all.
5. That birthday cake (can’t, make) __________________________ by his
mother, it’s a work of art!
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Le forme dell’infinito
A2-B1 • Units 67-72
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Nomi collettivi
2 Completa le frasi con le parole date.
crowd • teaspoons • loaf • carton • of news
1. The murder was the most important item of news of the
day.
2. There is only one ________________ of milk left.
3. How many ________________ of sugar do you take?
4. A huge ________________ of people was waiting outside the post
office.
5. Mum bought a big ________________ of bread at the baker’s.
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Sostantivi composti
B1-B2 • Units 80-82
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Altri quantificatori
Summative exercise
5 Scegli l’opzione corretta per completare il dialogo.
Al How much (1) housework / homework did your teachers
give you for the summer?
Esme I’ve got (2) plenty / lot of books to read for French.
Al Really! How many?
Esme About five. But that’s OK because Mrs Jenkins gives us
a book to read nearly (3) each / every month so I’m
getting quite good now.
Al But don’t you spend the (4) all / whole of your time
looking words up in the dictionary?
Esme Well two of them are by Molière so they are translations
of course. The other three are (6) all / both graded
readers, so they are a bit easier.
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A / an e the
A2-B1 • Units 83-88
Pronomi riflessivi
Pronomi interrogativi
5 Completa le domande con who, what, where, why o
when.
1. “ Why are we walking so fast?” “Because we’re late.”
2. “____________ did you go last night?” “Nowhere, I stayed in.”
3. “____________ discovered America?” “Columbus discovered
America.”
4. “____________ have you got in that bag?” “Some biscuits.”
5. “____________ did you buy those shoes?” “Last Saturday.”
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It e there
B1-B2 • Units 89-91
One, ones
2 Scrivi one o ones se necessario.
1. I like that house. The big white one with the blue fence.
2. Our classroom is the biggest _______ in the school.
3. Where are the scissors? There are some _______ in that drawer.
4. Have you got a pen? Yes, there’s _______ in my bag.
5. Which glasses are yours? The gold _______ on the table.
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Pronomi reciproci
Summative exercise
5 Scegli l’opzione corretta.
Interviewer Tell me about (1) myself / yourself , Mr Holden.
Applicant Well, (2) There / It is said that I’m funny and
cheerful.
Interviewer Er ... Why did you leave your last job?
Applicant Because (3) There / It was no chance of a
promotion. And I didn’t get on with my
colleagues. We didn’t even talk to (4) each / one
other. The job was fun, though. At least more fun
than the (5) one / ones I had at Telecom Plus.
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Preposizioni di moto
Altre preposizioni
4 Completa le frasi con le preposizioni date.
with • by • about • after • under
1. What are you talking about ?
2. What are you doing ______ school today?
3. Your pyjamas are ______ your pillow.
4. We went to Birmingham ______ coach.
5. I don’t like coffee ______ milk.
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Domande e So do I / Neither do I
4 Completa le frasi con le parole date.
Shall • Which • so • Neither • Could
1. Neither Meg nor John is scared of insects.
2. Karim is on the school team, and ______________ is Greg.
3. ______________ you give me your phone number, please?
4. ______________ I lend you the money for the bus fare?
5. ______________ dish would you prefer, the fish or the meat?
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Inversione sintattica
B1-B2 • Units 116-119
Fronting
2 Scegli l’opzione corretta.
1. A You heard the news?
B Heard the news?
2. A This situation we have come across many times before.
B Come across this situation many times we have before.
3. A Responsible we’ll never know who.
B Who was responsible we’ll never know.
4. A That book I was reading was written it was by my uncle.
B That book I was reading was written by my uncle.
5. A Come you down for breakfast.
B Down you come for breakfast.
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Echo questions
4 Scegli l’opzione corretta.
Alan My laptop keeps crashing!
Dan (1) Do you? / Does it? Why don’t you have it checked?
Alan Mmm... I should. My dad would be furious if he knew
that I’d broken it.
Dan (2) Can he / Would he? Well, it might not be broken.
Alan (3) Mightn’t it? / Might it? So what’s wrong with it
then?
Dan It could have a bug.
Alan A virus, (4) could it? / could I? Despite all the anti-
virus software I’ve installed?
Dan Yes, why not? It happens all the time.
Alan (5) Is it? / Does it? What a nuisance! I’ve spent a
fortune on anti-virus software.
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Pronomi relativi
A2-B1 • Units 120-121
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participi
1 Completa le frasi con le parole date.
whom (x2) • which (x2) • who
1. The office in which I work is just across the road.
2. Venice has many tourists, most of ________ visit St. Mark’s
Square.
3. A guest ________ wishes to book a place must provide some ID.
4. We asked three people, none of ________ had heard of the
street.
5. The buildings ________ were destroyed by the earthquake
will all be rebuilt.
Summative exercise
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Second conditional
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Third conditional
B1-B2 • Units 127-130
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Domande e imperativo
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so that
1 Scegli l’opzione corretta.
1. He picked up his keys and / but put them in his pocket.
2. I’m worried so / because I don’t know where she is.
3. This computer wasn’t expensive or / but it has always been
reliable.
4. I asked her why / because she hadn’t told me.
5. Should I phone him and / or send a message?
Le congiunzioni di tempo
2 Completa le frasi con le parole date. Ci sono due
parole che non servono.
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PHOTOCOPIABLE - New Get Inside Language Teacher's Book © Macmillan Publisher’s Limited 2017.
310 This page may be photocopied and used within the class.
Connettivi
4 Completa le frasi con le parole date. Ci sono due
parole che non servono.
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This page may be photocopied and used within the class. 311
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5 Do you often go to bed early? 6 Dave never watches television 7 Why were you always in a
6 Polly never listens to loud in the evening. hurry?
music. 7 My parents rarely drink wine at 8 Where did you go at the
7 We rarely eat red meat at home. weekend?
school. 8 You are never sleepy at night.
8 You are never hungry in the 2
morning. 2 1 didn’t see, last, 2 were, before,
1 don’t have, 2 Does Alex like, 3 started, ago, 4 did, do,
2 3 doesn’t play, 4 do you live, yesterday, 5 knew, once, 6 that
1 don’t know, 2 Do you like, 5 don’t understand, 6 do they go, time, studied, 7 did, last speak,
3 doesn’t work, 4 do the Smiths 7 does your cousin come, 8 didn’t eat, yesterday
live, 5 does your uncle do, 6 don’t 8 doesn’t start
start, 7 don’t wear, 8 Does Amy go 3
1 Wasn’t he working yesterday
3 3 afternoon?
1 Is Mr Baxter working today? 1 We’re eating out this evening. 2 What were you doing at 10 am
2 Shaun’s studying in the library 2 Is your mum working now? this morning?
right now. 3 Are you wearing glasses at the 3 I was window-shopping when
3 They aren’t living in this street moment? someone called my name.
anymore. 4 Alice is studying history of art 4 When the storm started I
4 We’re cooking at home this these days. wasn’t sleeping.
evening. 5 They aren’t playing basketball 5 When I met Carla last summer
5 My brother’s playing rugby on anymore. she was doing a Spanish
that field. 6 My brother’s reading a book in course.
6 I’m standing next to Ruth in his room. 6 While you were preparing for
this photo. 7 Mark and I aren’t studying the exam I was lying on the
7 Are you living in a student today. beach.
hostel at the moment? 8 I’m sitting next to Grandpa in 7 Where were you going this
8 Mel and I aren’t swimming this photo. morning at 6 am?
today. 8 Kevin was studying history at
4 university at that time.
4 1 think, 2 don’t use, 3 are, 4 are
1 want, 2 don’t wear, 3 aren’t, asking, 5 says, 6 are smoking, 4
4 are asking, 5 are smoking, 7 don’t believe, 8 am trying 1 was chopping, 2 slipped, 3 cut,
6 Says, 7 don’t smoke, 8 am trying 4 felt, 5 Did give, 6 read, 7 loved,
5 8 was reading
5 1 C, 2 B, 3 B, 4 C, 5 C, 6 C, 7 A,
1 C, 2 B, 3 B, 4 C, 5 C, 6 C, 7 A, 8C 5
8C 1 used to live, 2 didn’t use to eat,
6 3 didn’t drive, 4 Did you use to
6 1 are you standing, 2 am chatting, walk, 5 I studied, 6 Why didn’t you,
1 are you doing, 2 am hanging, 3 Is, 4 don’t say, 5 am usually, 7 No, I wasn’t, 8 Yes, they did
3 Is, 4 don’t tell, 5 am always, 6 is trying, 7 do you think, 8 seem,
6 is helping, 7 do you think, 9 do they cost, 10 doesn’t wear
8 Look, 9 do they cost, 10 doesn’t 6
wear 1 I was driving home when I saw
FULL TEST 4 – VERSION A
a van on the edge of the road.
1 2 A man was signalling me to
FULL TEST 3 – VERSION B
1 My friend learnt English in the stop.
1 US. 3 What did you do?
1 My brother sometimes gets up 2 Did you know the correct 4 Well, at first I just wanted to
very early. answer? drive on.
2 I don’t often miss breakfast in 3 They brought me lovely silk 5 But then I felt sorry for him and
the morning. saris from India every summer. I stopped.
3 Do pupils ever fail this exam? 4 Who did you see at the 6 While he was talking to me,
4 Our teachers hardly ever walk stadium? I suddenly recognised him.
to school. 5 I wrote for a fashion magazine. 7 Teddy Silver who used to play
5 Does your mum often go to 6 The clothes didn’t cost a lot in with Electrics?
bed early? that shop. 8 He had a flat tyre, and didn’t
have a spare one.
313
314
4 5 6
1 since - h, 2 since - f, 3 for - g, 1 I had never tried, 2 Olta went, 1’ve been waiting, 2 Didn’t ...
4 for - d, 5 Since - a, 6 for - b, 3 we had had breakfast, 4 I receive, 3 got, 4 had forgotten,
7 since - e, 8 for - c thought I had seen, 5 I heard, 6 if 5 had run, 6 were, 7 was, 8 fell,
you had asked, 7 you had already 9 hit, 10 ’ve been studying
5 graduated, 8 We hadn’t been
1 B, 2 C, 3 A, 4 B, 5 C, 6 C, 7 A, FULL TEST 7 – VERSION A
8C 6
1 ’ve been standing, 2 Didn’t ... 1
6 get, 3 got, 4 had left, 5 had gone, 1 haven’t bought, have been
1 haven’t heard, 2 were, 3 did ... 6 were,7 was, 8 had, 9 knocked, thinking, 2 have been going / have
go, 4 was ... like, 5 Have you ever 10 ’ve been looking gone, Have … noticed,
been, 6 flew, 7 stayed, 8 didn’t try, 3 hasn’t been going / hasn’t gone,
9 has certainly improved, FULL TEST 6 – VERSION B has been studying, 4 has been
10 haven’t made working / has worked, has been
1 gaining, 5 have been getting,
FULL TEST 6 – VERSION A 1 haven’t been waiting, 2 have ... have been, 6 haven’t … been
been playing, 3 hasn’t been answering, have been calling,
1 feeling, 4 has been studying, 7 has … been doing, has made,
1 have been waiting, 2 has ... 5 has ... been doing, 6 has been 8 have been going, haven’t had
been learning, 3 haven’t been raining, 7 have been singing,
sleeping, 4 has been running, 8 have been working 2
5 have ... been doing, 6 has been 1 used to, 2 used to / would,
snowing, 7 have been dancing, 2 3 used to, 4 use to, 5 would,
8 haven’t been working 1 been using, 2 been staying, 6 used to, 7 used to / would,
3 been cooking, 4 been crying, 8 used to
2 5 been feeling, 6 made, 7 been
1 been studying, 2 has been phoning, 8 known 3
making, 3 haven’t been feeling, 1 My grandparents used to own
4 made, 5 been seeing, 6 known, 3 that farm.
7 been using, 8 been staying 1 When we arrived at the 2 Was it difficult for you to get
station, the train still hadn’t used to working shifts (at
left. first)?
3 2 They didn’t serve the meal until 3 Would you always spend
1 When the waiter came we still everyone had sat down. Christmas together?
hadn’t decided what to order. 3 He had never taken his driving 4 She didn’t use to wear a school
2 The concert didn’t start until test before so he was nervous. uniform at her secondary
everyone had arrived. 4 When we arrived at the castle, school.
3 She had never received a prize the tour had already begun. 5 You’ll get used to cycling up
before so she was very happy. 5 When we arrived at the cinema that hill.
4 When we arrived at the we noticed the film had 6 I’ve got used to wearing
cinema, the film had already changed. glasses.
started. 6 I was sure I had bought some 7 When they lived in Devon, they
5 When we arrived at the hotel milk. would swim nearly every day
we realised we had forgotten 7 After we had played tennis, we in summer.
to pack our swimsuits. had a picnic lunch. 8 Didn’t you use to be a
6 I was sure I had passed the 8 The teacher said I had passed vegetarian?
exam. the exam.
7 After we had had lunch, we 4
went on a tour of the inside of 4 1 have … ever bought, 2 have
the castle. 1’d been, 2 found out, 3 starred, heard, 3 have never tried, 4 has
8 The teacher said we had all 4 knew, 5 had seen, 6 met, been going, 5 have been having,
worked very hard. 7 hadn’t ... said, 8 hadn’t wanted 6 had expired, 7 Have ... been
recharging, 8 had had
4 5
1’d known, 2 found out, 3 was, 1 Jamie had already started, 5
4 met, 5 realised, 6 had seen, 2 We hadn’t been, 3 I had never 1 I’d been waiting for half an
7 hadn’t ... told, 8 said done, 4 Justin flew, 5 I suddenly hour when I found out there
felt, we had had dinner, 7 she had was a train strike.
met, 8 if you had told
315
2 We’d known each other for a 6 She’s got used to working nights. you doing, 6 is, 7 is coming, 8 are
long time when we decided to 7 When I lived in Bolzano, I would they going
get married. ski nearly every weekend in winter.
3 He couldn’t go on holiday 8 Didn’t you use to be Daisy’s 4
because he had broken his leg. friend? 1’m going, 2 finishes, 3’ll be, 4’ll
4 I had never felt like this before. see, 5’ll probably go, 6 is going to
5 How long had you been 4 rain, 7’ll probably stay, 8 is coming
learning before you took your 1 have … ever purchased, 2 have
driving test? heard, 3 have never been, 4 has 5
6 He had only been reading four been telling, 5 has been having, 1 will snow, 2 ’s going to look,
pages when he felt his eyes 6 had expired, 7 Had … been 3 ’m cooking , 4 ’ll get, 5 I’ll
start to close. recharging, 8 had had answer it , 6 arrives, 7 ’ m going to
7 Mum had been putting on stay, 8 does … live
weight recently because she 5
had stopped smoking. 1 I’d been standing at the bus 6
8 I hadn’t heard the stop for half an hour when 1 are ... planning, 2’ll ... take,
announcement about the I found out there was a bus 3 are ... going to do, 4’ll have,
platform change because I had strike. 5 closes, 6’ll see, 7’ll ... go, 8’m
been talking on my mobile. 2 We’d known each other since going to be, 9’s going to rain,
university when we decided to 10’ll be
6 rent a flat together.
1 hasn’t been, 2 have not learnt, 3 She couldn’t drive by herself FULL TEST 8 – VERSION B
3 had received, 4 has ... spread, because she hadn’t passed her
5 has been experiencing, 6 have ... driving test 1
run out, 7 has had, 8 had died, 4 I had never eaten snails before. 1 d, 2 c, 3 f, 4 h, 5 e, 6 a, 7 b, 8 g
9 have administered, 10 get used to 5 How long had you been playing
the guitar before you met 2
FULL TEST 7 – VERSION B Roger? 1 will, won’t, 2 won’t, 3 will,
6 He had only been watching the 4 are going to, 5 ’s going to, 6 is ...
1 first ten minutes of the film going to, 7 ’ll, 8 are ... going to
1 haven’t booked, have been when he felt his eyes start to
planning, 2 has been increasing / close. 3
has increased, Have … noticed, 7 My brother had been putting 1 is coming, 2 is Alice going,
3 hasn’t been playing / hasn’t on weight recently because he 3 buy, 4 are giving, 5 are probably
played, has been working, 4 has had stopped going to the gym. going, 6 arrive, 7 Are you doing,
been studying / has studied, 8 They hadn’t felt the earthquake 8 go
has learnt, 5 has been cooking, because they had been
has become, 6 hasn’t … been sleeping. 4
answering, have been calling, 1’ll go, 2 finishes, 3’ll get, 4’ll
7 have … done, have been eating, 6 meet, 5’ll probably take, 6 is going
8 has been going, hasn’t had 1 has passed, 2 have not gained, to snow, 7’ll probably stay, 8 is
3 had received, 4 has ... spread, coming
2 5 has been having, 6 have ... run
1 used to / would, 2 use to, 3 used out, 7 has recorded, 8 had died, 5
to, 4 use to, 5 would, 6 didn’t use 9 have given, 10 get used to 1 will be, 2 ’m going to stay, 3 ’m
to, 7 used to / would, 8 used to cooking, 4 ’ll make, 5 I’ll answer it,
FULL TEST 8 – VERSION A 6 departs, 7 will go, 8 do … get
3
1 My parents used to have a 1 6
caravan. 1 c, 2 f ,3 h, 4 e, 5 a, 6 d, 7 b, 8 g 1 are ... planning, 2’ll ... relax,
2 Was it difficult for him to get 3 are ... going to go, 4’ll have,
used to commuting to work (at 2 5 closes, 6’ll check, 7 ’ll ... do,
first)? 1 is ... going to, 2’ll, 3 will, won’t, 8 ’m going to be, 9 ’s going to be,
3 Would you always have lunch 4 will, 5 will, 6 are, going to, 7 are 10 will get
together? going to, 8 ’m going to
4 I didn’t use to work full-time at
my first job. 3
5 You’ll get used to living 1 take, 2 are buying, 3 am
independently. probably going, 4 arrives, 5 Are
316
FULL TEST 9 – VERSION A 8 The theatre is to close for 3 We’ll be eating at the canteen
one month for redecoration / as usual.
1 refurbishment. 4 By the end of this year, we will
1 I knew you would pass your have been living together for
driving test. 6 five years.
2 I was going to wake up early, 1 will have been working, 2 will 5 Look out! That branch is about
but I didn’t hear the alarm clock. be doing, 3 is about to change, to break.
3 We were going to settle the 4 will have discovered, 5 won’t 6 The film will have already started
bill the evening before our be having, 6 will help, 7 will have by the time we get there.
departure but we returned late. solved, 8 will be working, 9 will 7 By next month, we will have
4 They were going to hold an have left, 10 will have become been playing football together
end-of-term party, but it was for nearly a year.
cancelled. FULL TEST 9 – VERSION B 8 The swimming pool is to close
5 He was going to take the bus, for one month for redecoration /
but he decided to walk instead. 1 refurbishment.
6 I knew it would be hard to 1 I knew Julia would be late tonight.
move to another country, but I 2 I was going to make a cake, 6
wasn’t afraid. but I didn’t have time. 1 will have been working, 2 will
7 He expected they would wake 3 We were going to leave early be working, 3 is about to undergo,
him before they left. but we didn’t wake up in time. 4 will have discovered, 5 will be
8 I was going to phone you, but 4 I was going to organize a feeling, 6 will help, 7 will have
then I forgot. birthday party, but I wasn’t well. resolved, 8 will be spending, 9 will
5 She was going to buy a coat, have left, 10 will have turned
2 but she decided to get a jacket
1 We’ll arrange, 2 I’ll be getting, instead. FULL TEST 10 – VERSION A
3 she’ll be skiing, 4 I’ll pay, 5 I’ll be 6 I knew it would be exciting to
playing, 6 I’ll give, 7 I’ll be living, visit Israel, and I was thrilled 1
8 we’ll be sitting about the trip. 1 Are ... allowed, 2 Can, 3 could,
7 He expected they would eat can’t, 4 Can, 5 couldn’t, 6 won’t be
3 before they went out. able, 7 wasn’t allowed, 8 could
1 will be studying, 2 won’t be, 8 I was going to talk to Robert,
3 will have, 4 will be directing / will but I didn’t see him. 2
direct, 5 will be flying, 6 won’t be 1 Would, 2 can’t, 3 can’t, 4 Shall,
coming, 7 ’ll be getting, 2 5’m not allowed, 6 How about,
8 ’ll surprise 1 we’ll be sitting, 2 We’ll speak, 7 Will / Could, 8 Shall
3 I’ll be having, 4 we’ll be
4 swimming, 5 I’ll give, 6 I’ll be
1 will be eating, 2 will have saved, going, 7 I’ll send, 8 I’ll be driving
3
3 will have been attending, 4 will 1 Liza could speak English, but
she couldn’t speak French.
have already gone, 5 Will … be 3 2 You had to turn off the light
working, 6 will be feeling, 7 will be 1 ’ll be getting, 2 ’ll surprise,
doing, 8 Will … have finished before you left the room.
3 will be travelling, 4 won’t make,
3 I couldn’t come to the concert
5 will move, 6 will be running / will
5 on Friday. I had to work.
run, 7 will be cycling, 8 won’t be
1 Don’t phone after 10 p.m., the 4 Paul had very little money with
coming
children will be sleeping. him. He had to borrow some.
5 My two-year old daughter
2 I was to start my new job the 4 could count up to 10.
next day, but then I changed 1 Will … have finished, 2 will be
my mind. 6 Did they have to leave a
taking, 3 will have been studying,
3 We’ll be going by bus as usual. deposit for the room?
4 will have already left, 5 will have
4 By the end of this year, we will 7 We were allowed to stay up
earned, 6 Will … be working,
have been working together for late at the weekend.
7 will be feeling, 8 will be doing
ten years. 8 Were you able to / Could you
5 Look out! Those books are translate that sentence?
about to fall. 5
6 The shops will have closed by 1 Don’t come / arrive before 8 4
the time we get there. a.m., we will be sleeping. 1 have to, 2 must, 3 don’t have to,
7 By next month, we will have 2 I was to leave the next day, but 4 shouldn’t, 5 ought, 6 ’d better
been dating for nearly a year. then I changed my mind. not, 7 should, 8 mustn’t
317
318
6 I might have gone to university 4 Can my car be repaired by the 3 Your teeth must be brushed
if I hadn’t started working. end of the day? twice a day.
7 The last episode was supposed 5 The results may be announced 4 Can this parcel be delivered by
to be tonight / this evening. today. 5 p.m?
8 I’m sorry, I should have 6 Dogs and small children 5 The winner may be announced
remembered it was / is your shouldn’t be left alone. today.
birthday. 7 This shirt and jacket could be 6 Valuables shouldn’t be left in
worn together. this room.
6 7 These plums could be used in
8 Will the match be postponed
1 shouldn’t have gone, 2 must the cake.
because of the weather?
have been watching, 3 can’t have 8 Will the flight be delayed
climbed, 4 may / might have got, because of the weather?
6
5 might / may not have had, 1 are told, 2 shouldn’t be taken,
6 needn’t have made, 7 must have 6
3 need not be used, 4 should be 1 was told, 2 should be washed,
left, 8 bound to find, 9 supposed washed, 5 must be changed,
to be, 10 should have ... installed 3 shouldn’t be taken, 4 need not
6 are found, 7 should be washed, be used, 5 must be changed,
8 wasn’t used, 9 were advised, 6 are found, 7 should be washed,
FULL TEST 12 – VERSION A 10 will be invented 8 wasn’t invented, 9 were advised,
10 will be created
1 FULL TEST 12 – VERSION B
1 are spoken, 2 aren’t cleaned,
FULL TEST 13 – VERSION A
3 is served, 4 aren’t made, 5 is 1
situated, 6 is provided, 7 isn’t 1 are situated, 2 is provided, 1
allowed, 8 are accepted 3 isn’t allowed, 4 are accepted, 1 You are going to be invited.
5 are spoken, 6 aren’t used, 2 I don’t want to be recognized.
2 7 is served, 8 aren’t made 3 The kitchen is being re-painted.
1 C, 2 B, 3 B, 4 A, 5 C, 6 C, 7 B, 4 Had the question been
8A 2 understood?
1 A, 2 C, 3 B, 4 C, 5 B, 6 B, 7 A, 5 He doesn’t like being laughed
3 8C at.
1 Hundreds of new species are 6 Is the room being cleaned?
identified each year. 3 7 My window has been broken
2 Penicillin was discovered by 1 In England, smoking wasn’t by your son.
accident in 1928. banned in public places until 8 The lesson was being given by
3 These loaves are baked in this 2007. an undergraduate.
bakery every morning. 2 How many messages are sent
4 The first mobile app was every day? 2
created in 1998. 3 Thousands of trees are cut 1 must have been sold, 2 might
5 Coats aren’t kept in this room. down each year. have been moved, 3 should have
4 Those pictures were painted by been delivered, 4 ought to have
6 In England, smoking wasn’t
my father. been put, 5 needn’t have been
banned in public places until
5 These strawberries are grown cancelled, 6 should have been
2007.
locally. done, 7 can’t have been made,
7 Is breakfast included in the 6 Penicillin was discovered by 8 could have been
price of the room? accident in 1928.
8 Were these old photos taken 7 When was the first mobile app 3
by your grandfather? created? 1 b, 2 g, 3 c, 4 h, 5 a, 6 d, 7 f, 8 e
8 Modern history is not taught
4 by Mrs Hull. 4
1 b, 2 h, 3 e, 4 a, 5 f, 6 c, 7 d, 8 g 1 have / get ... shortened, 2 had /
4 got ... tested, 3 had ... cut, 4 got /
5 1 g, 2 a, 3 b, 4 h, 5 e, 6 f, 7 c, 8 d had ... mended, 5 had / got ...
1 The post won’t be delivered landscaped, 6 have / get ... taken,
tomorrow because it’s Sunday. 5 7 had /got ... stolen, 8 having ...
2 The new exhibition centre will 1 Room service won’t be cleaned
be inaugurated on Friday. provided in this hotel.
3 The rubbish must be 2 The baby will be christened on
separated. Sunday.
319
5 5 6
1 The robber is thought to have 1 The robbery is thought to have 1 to do, 2 to be called, 3 filling,
hidden the money. happened last night. 4 to get, 5 joining, 6 to pick,
2 Centuries ago it was believed 7 travelling, 8 applying,
2 Centuries ago it was believed that humans existed at the 9 to remember, 10 to send
that the Earth was the centre time of the Creation.
of the universe. 3 It is said that life in the
3 It is said that some parts of the FULL TEST 14 – VERSION B
countryside is healthier than in
countryside are more polluted the city. 1
than cities. 4 The state is supposed to 1 A, 2 B, 3 C, 4 A, 5 B, 6 A, 7 B,
4 Teachers are supposed to protect the weakest (people). 8C
know all the answers. 5 The fire is thought to have
5 The disease is thought to have
been caused by rats.
started on the ground floor. 2
6 It is considered (to be) the best 1 to save, 2 to apply, 3 look,
6 He is considered to be the hotel in the area. 4 taste, 5 to leave, 6 decide,
best man for that job. 7 The weather is expected to 7 work, 8 to feel
7 The director is expected to improve at the weekend.
make an announcement soon.
8 Riots are reported to have
8 An accident is reported to have 3
happened on the A1. 1 b, 2 h, 3 f, 4 d, 5 c, 6 e, 7 a, 8 g
broken out in the US.
6 4
6 1 A, 2 B, 3 C, 4 A, 5 B, 6 B, 7 C,
1 B, 2 C, 3 A, 4 B, 5 C, 6 C, 7 B, 1 Do you happen to know his
8 B, 9 C, 10 A
8 A, 9 B, 10 C telephone number?
2 That film is worth seeing.
FULL TEST 13 – VERSION B FULL TEST 14 – VERSION A 3 I suggest doing / you do more
exercise.
1 1 4 Andy can’t stand staying in.
1 He is going to be given a prize. 1 B, 2 C, 3 B, 4 C, 5 A, 6 C, 7 C, 5 Haven’t you finished tidying
2 I don’t want to be seen. 8B your room yet?
3 The grass is being cut. 6 You should keep taking the
4 Had the answers been written? 2 tablets.
5 She doesn’t like being talked 1 to find, 2 to visit, 3 drop, 4 look, 7 Would you mind moving your
about. 5 to go, 6 use, 7 have, 8 to stay jacket?
6 Is the door being repaired? 8 Mark should stop playing video
7 My son has been bitten by 3 games late at night.
your dog. 1 c, 2 e, 3 a, 4 g, 5 b, 6 h, 7 f, 8 d
8 The pipes were being checked 5
by a plumber. 4 1 walking, 2 to get, 3 to find,
1 Did you manage to catch your 4 cooking, 5 to do, 6 missing,
2 train? 7 to buy, 8 talking
1 must have been moved, 2 might 2 Without a helmet a worker
have been delivered, 3 should risks getting injured. 6
have been fixed, 4 ought to have 3 Fiona tends to phone after 9 1 to work, 2 to be invited,
been planned, 5 needn’t have p.m. 3 feeling, 4 to go / to travel,
been postponed, 6 should have 4 Catherine can’t stand watching 5 applying, 6 to feed, 7 travelling /
been told, 7 can’t have been done, TV. going, 8 doing, 9 to know,
8 could have had 5 Haven’t you finished writing 10 to send
your essay yet?
3 6 I suggest booking a cheap
ticket now. FULL TEST 15 – VERSION A
1 a, 2 d, 3 f, 4 e, 5 b, 6 g, 7 c, 8 h
7 Would you mind helping me 1
4 with this bag? 1 some, 2 were, 3 some, 4 some,
1 have / get ... trimmed, 2 had / 8 Mark should stop worrying 5 any, 6 many, 7 much, 8 lots of,
got ... serviced, 3 had ... pierced, about the exam. 9 luggage, 10 some
4 got / had ... dry cleaned, 5 had /
got ... renovated, 6 have / get ... 5 2
cut down, 7 had ... broken, 1 talking / speaking, 2 to lose,
1 f, 2 a, 3 d, 4 b, 5 g, 6 c, 7 h, 8 e
8 having ... re-painted 3 to go, 4 cooking, 5 missing,
6 to bring, 7 to do, 8 talking
320
321
3 6 3
1 Everyone / Everybody, 2 all, 1 yourself, 2 it, 3 there, 4 one, 1 happily, 2 completely forgot,
3 Nothing, 4 anyone / anybody, 5 itself, 6 one, 7 it, 8 all, 9 there, 3 hard, 4 is definitely, 5 the
5 anything, 6 everything, 10 (ones) questions carefully, 6 tragically,
7 everywhere, 8 someone / 7 by, 8 abominably
somebody
FULL TEST 18 – VERSION B
4
4 1 1 the worst, 2 more useful,
1 h, 2 b, 3 a, 4 e, 5 c, 6 g, 7 f, 8 d 1 There’s, 2 It, 3 There’s, 4 It’s, 3 furthest / farthest, 4 happier,
5 It’s, 6 there, 7 There, 8 it 5 the biggest, 6 the best, 7 more
5 comfortable, 8 most violent
1 Where does he, 2 Who moved / 2
took, 3 What (letter) comes, 1 ones, 2 –, 3 –, one, 4 one, 5 one, 5
4 When did you pass, 5 Why are 6 –, 7 –, 8 one 1 Marina is just as intelligent as
we walking, 6 Where did you go, Emily.
7 Who invented, 8 What’s / What 3 2 This episode isn’t as easy to
have you got 1 there, 2 there, 3 It, 4 there, follow as the previous one.
5 there, 6 It, 7 ones, 8 one 3 I didn’t do as many exercises
6 as you.
1 anything, 2 something, 3 all, 4 4 The test we did last week
4 Everyone / Everybody, 5 1 h, 2 b, 3 e, 4 g, 5 c, 6 a, 7 d, 8 f wasn’t as difficult as this one.
anybody / anyone, 6 the, 7 all, 5 Fran has got twice as much
8 myself, 9 the, 10 yourself money as I have.
5
6 It’s less cold today than it was
1 It’s nice to see you again. How
FULL TEST 18 – VERSION A yesterday.
are you?
7 There are fewer people here
2 I’d like another one, please.
1 3 My parents married twenty
today than last week.
1 It’s, 2 there, 3 There, 4 it, 8 Please come as soon as
years ago.
5 There’s, 6 It, 7 There’s, 8 It’s possible; it’s very urgent.
4 At first Jane and Sam didn’t
like each other much.
2 5 We always send each other
6
1 one, 2 –, 3 –, 4 one, 5 ones, 1 as, 2 less, 3 more, 4 hard,
messages in the morning.
6 –, 7 –, one, 8 one 5 earlier, 6 quickly, 7 absolutely,
6 “Which (one) is your house?”
8 most, 9 better, 10 fewer
“The one opposite the church.”
3 7 It’s a quarter past ten.
1 there, 2 It, 3 ones, 4 one, 8 I’ve bought a new car. Do you FULL TEST 19 – VERSION B
5 there, 6 there, 7 It, 8 there like it?
1
4 6 1 beautiful red woollen, 2 unusual
1 c, 2 a, 3 d, 4 f, 5 h, 6 b, 7 e, 8 g 1 each, 2 it, 3 one, 4 there, old writing, 3 cosy small well-lit,
5 there, 6 one, 7 it, 8 all, 9 it, 4 1950s black and white, 5 lovely
5 10 (ones) hot sunny, 6 old, scratched and
1 We always give each other very expensive, 7 ugly yellow
presents at Christmas. nylon, 8 new black leather
2 “Which (one) is your room?” FULL TEST 19 – VERSION A
“The one at the end of the
1 2
corridor.” 1 depressing, 2 boring,
1 horrible cold and windy,
3 It’s half past eleven. 3 frustrating, 4 relaxing, 5 excited,
2 scratched, old and very
4 I’ve bought a new telephone. 6 disgusted, 7 tired, 8 frightened
expensive, 3 disgusting, old-
Do you like it?
fashioned, 1980s, 4 long, green,
5 It’s nice to see you again. How
silk, 5 dirty, old, porcelain,
3
are you? 1 the instructions carefully,
6 unusual, little lamp, 7 modern,
6 I’d like another one, please. 2 tragically, 3 by, 4 abominably,
well-lit and large, 8 wonderful new
7 My grandparents married forty- 5 happily, 6 completely
five years ago. understand, 7 hard, 8 is definitely
8 At first Jake and Polly didn’t
2
1 pleased, 2 disgusting, 3 tired,
like each other much.
4 exciting, 5 depressing, 6 bored,
4
1 the longest, 2 the best, 3 more
7 frustrating, 8 relaxing
difficult, 4 most powerful,
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323
324
4 Can I borrow any more money 2 Can we change our minds and 2
from my relatives? do something else? 1 Heard the news?
5 Wouldn’t they like to move to a 3 Is he going to write another 2 This situation we have come
different place? short story? across many times before.
6 Can’t we change our minds 4 Do Amanda’s friends all play 3 Who was responsible we’ll
and go somewhere else? different sports? never know.
7 Doesn’t he know who the 5 Hasn’t she invited everyone to 4 That book I was reading, it was
murderer is? her birthday party? written by my uncle.
8 Hasn’t she invited everyone to 6 Haven’t we seen this film 5 Starred in this film, he did
her Christmas party? before? when he was a young man.
7 Doesn’t he know where the 6 Down you come for breakfast.
4 jewels are? 7 Difficult as it may sound, it’s
1 Neither Meg nor John is 8 Can’t I stay here another day? actually feasible.
scared of insects. 8 Such was the child’s hunger
2 Karim is on the school team, 4 that he wouldn’t stop eating.
and so is Greg. 1 Which cake would you prefer,
3 Could you give me your phone chocolate or apple? 3
number, please? 2 How often a day do you check 1 Does it?, 2 Would he?,
4 Shall I lend you the money for email? 3 Mightn’t it?, 4 could it?, 5 Does
the bus fare? 3 Why were you angry this it?, 6 Have you?, 7 Can’t you?,
5 Which dish would you prefer, morning? 8 Is it?
the fish or the meat? 4 Does your brother play the
6 How often a day do you text violin too? 4
people? 5 Neither Jade nor Jodie is 1 shall we? 2 will / would you?,
7 Why were you late this interested in football. 3 shall I?, 4 aren’t I?, 5 would
morning? 6 Karim can cook really well, and you?, 6 did they?, 7 don’t / haven’t
8 Does your sister speak French so can Keith. you?, 8 do you?
too? 7 Could you give me your exam
paper, please? 5
5 8 Shall I give you a hand with that? 1 “Ruby was arrested last night.”
1 b, 2 f, 3 e, 4 a, 5 h, 6 d, 7 g, 8 c “Was she?”
5 2 There’s lots of homework
6 1 e, 2 a, 3 b, 4 f, 5 h, 6 d, 7 c, 8 g today, isn’t there?
1 Neither, 2 did, 3 didn’t, 4 Do, 3 Not only did I forget my
5 Shall, 6 Can / Could, 7 it, 8 isn’t, 6 passport, but I also lost my
9 won’t, 10 long 1 Can / Could, 2 Do, 3 isn’t, ticket.
4 won’t, 5 long, 6 Neither, 7 did, 4 Under no circumstances are
8 didn’t, 9 Does, 10 Shall dogs allowed.
FULL TEST 23 – VERSION B 5 Here comes the head teacher.
1 6 So you want to be a
FULL TEST 24 – VERSION A photographer, do you?
1 g, 2 f, 3 c, 4 e, 5 d, 6 h, 7 a, 8 b
1 7 I’m a quiet person, aren’t I?
8 No sooner had I opened the
2 1 Little did we realise that we
attachment, than I realised it
1 Leila went to Jamaica on had been tricked.
2 In the main square there’s a was a virus.
holiday.
2 We haven’t found our cat. statue of William Shakespeare.
3 Rarely had the reporter
6
3 Do you not know the answer? 1 are, 2 will, 3 Should, 4 Will, 5 is,
4 Nathan lent me a fantastic witnessed such devastation.
6 it, 7 Had, 8 So, 9 Don’t, 10 Here
novel last week. 4 No sooner had the bell rung,
5 I told my parents a funny joke. than there was a shout of joy.
6 They offered him a job at the 5 Never had we felt so FULL TEST 24 – VERSION B
company. astonished in our whole lives.
7 Sorry I haven’t read that book 6 Not once did they offer us a 1
drink the whole time we were 1 Never had I felt so
you lent me.
there. embarrassed in my whole life.
8 She doesn’t go to this school.
7 Under no circumstances is 2 Not once did they offer her a
seat the whole time she was
3 smoking permitted.
there.
1 Would they like to come on a 8 Barely had Diana left the room,
than they started laughing. 3 Under no circumstances is
different day?
parking permitted.
325
4 Barely had the teacher left the 6 7 Natalie Wood, whose most
room, than we started talking. 1 do, 2 are, 3 Should, 4 Does, 5 is, famous film was West Side
5 Little did they realise that they 6 it, 7 Had, 8 So, 9 Can’t, 10 Here Story, died tragically during the
had taken the wrong road. production of her last film.
6 In the middle of the park FULL TEST 25 – VERSION A 8 Buenos Aires, where we
there’s a beautiful pond. stayed for the first two weeks,
7 Rarely had the doctor seen 1 looks European but has a Latin
such extensive injuries. 1 C, 2 A, 3 B, 4 C, 5 B, 6 A, 7 B, American twist.
8 No sooner had we heard 8B
the scream, than we rushed 5
outside. 2 1 which, 2 which, 3 who, 4 which,
1 Sandy works for a multinational 5 which, 6 what, 7 where, 8 which
2 company which / that produces
1 Wrote this poem she did when all kinds of light bulbs. 6
she was at college. 2 That is my colleague whose 1 who, 2 whose, 3 –, 4 who,
2 Up you come to bed. daughter moved to Austria last 5 –, 6 –, 7 when, 8 whose, 9 who,
3 Tedious as it may seem, it’s month. 10 which / that
actually fascinating. 3 Ella Fitzgerald was a wonderful
4 Such was the child’s thirst singer who also sang with FULL TEST 25 – VERSION B
that she drank four glasses of Louis Armstrong and other
water. famous singers. 1
5 Seen my keys? 4 I live in a metropolis which / 1 B, 2 B, 3 B, 4 B, 5 C, 6 A, 7 B,
6 This situation we have come that is very dirty and polluted. 8C
across many times before. 5 Sally is a nurse who
7 Who stole the money they’ll sometimes works for charity 2
never find out. organizations abroad. 1 Amy is a chef who won a prize
8 That music I was playing, it 6 Maya is a travel agent who’s for her cuisine.
was composed by Chopin. been on trips all over the 2 Mark is a journalist who’s
world. worked all over the world.
3 7 That’s the restaurant where we 3 That’s the church where my
1 Doesn’t it? 2 Is he? 3 Mightn’t went last Saturday. parents married.
it? 4 has it? 5 Does it? 6 Did you? 8 It was Christmas when we last 4 It was Christmas when we last
7 Can’t you? 8 Is it? saw them. saw them
5 Jane works for a publisher’s
4 3 which / that publishes
1 would you?, 2 did they?, 1 which / that, 2 –, 3 whose, children’s books.
3 doesn’t / hasn’t he?, 4 do you?, 4 –, 5 which, 6 –, 7 whom, 8 – 6 That is my colleague whose
5 shall we?, 6 will / would you?, son manages the local theatre.
7 shall I?, 8 aren’t I? 4 7 Ella Fitzgerald was a wonderful
1 Daisy, who works as a singer who also sang with
5 translator, has lived in this Louis Armstrong and other
1 Here comes our train. country for more than ten famous singers.
2 So you want to be an actor, do years. 8 I live in a huge city which / that
you? 2 Bath, where we went on a field is very expensive.
3 I’m a responsible person, trip last year, is famous for its
aren’t I? Roman Baths and its Georgian 3
4 No sooner had I opened the architecture. 1 which, 2 –, 3 whom, 4 –,
attachment, than I realised it 3 Jimi Hendrix, whose music is 5 which / that, 6 –, 7 whose, 8 –
was a virus. still played all over the world,
5 “Rob felt ill last night.” “Did died when he was only 27. 4
he?” 4 Oxford, which is about an hour 1 Oxford, which is about an hour
6 There’s lots of homework from London, is one of Britain’s from London, is one of Britain’s
today, isn’t there? oldest universities. oldest universities.
7 Not only did I forget my wallet 5 Julian Barnes, who wrote The 2 Julian Barnes, who wrote The
at home, but I can’t find my Sense of an Ending, is one of Sense of an Ending, is one of
keys either. my favourite writers. my favourite writers.
8 Under no circumstances are 6 The Battle of Bosworth, which 3 The Battle of Bosworth, which
children allowed without an was fought in 1485, marked was fought in 1485, marked
adult. the end of the War of the the end of the War of the
Roses. Roses.
326
4 Natalie Wood, whose most 8 The buildings which were US President. / Johnson
famous film was West Side destroyed by the earthquake became US President in 1964,
Story, died tragically during the will all be rebuilt. when George Clooney was
production of her last film. born.
5 Tom, who works as a teacher, 2
has lived in this country for 1 e, 2 h, 3 g, 4 b, 5 a, 6 c, 7 d, 8 f 2
more than ten years. 1 c, 2 h, 3 g, 4 b, 5 a, 6 e, 7 d, 8 f
6 Bath, where we went on a field 3
trip last year, is famous for its 1 Whoever stole the money from 3
Roman Baths and its Georgian the teacher’s desk should be 1 I think of her whatever I’m doing.
architecture. ashamed of themselves. 2 However you look at it /
7 Jimi Hendrix, whose music is 2 He has lent me a lot films, Whichever way you look at it,
still played all over the world, some of which I have already it’s not a pleasant situation.
died when he was only 27. seen. 3 Neil may not come today, in
8 Buenos Aires, where we 3 These are my jackets. You can which case you’ll need to finish
stayed for the first two weeks, wear whichever one you want. the report.
looks European but has a Latin 4 You can bring whoever you 4 Wherever we go mustn’t be
American twist. want to the party. too far from the centre.
5 I think of her wherever I go. 5 Whenever I go to the stadium
5 6 However you look at it / it rains.
1 which, 2 what, 3 which, Whichever way you look at it, 6 Whoever stole the money from
4 where, 5 which, 6 which, 7 who, it’s not a pleasant situation. the teacher’s desk should be
8 which 7 Kim may need to leave early, in ashamed of themselves.
which case you’ll need to finish 7 He has lent me a lot videogames,
some of which I haven’t played
6 the report.
yet.
1 who, 2 whose, 3 –, 4 who, 8 Whatever you do, don’t open
the door to anyone. 8 These are my jackets. You can
5 where, 6 –, 7 when, 8 who,
9 Whenever I want to go to the wear whichever one you want.
9 who, 10 which / that
beach it rains. 9 You can invite whoever you
want to the dinner.
FULL TEST 26 – VERSION A
FULL TEST 26 – VERSION B FULL TEST 27 – VERSION A
1
1 The office which I work in / in 1 1
which I work is just across the 1 Joe broke his arm when he fell
1 drink, have, 2 goes, has, 3 are,
road. on the ice, which means he
turn off, 4 press, comes, 5 want,
2 Venice has many tourists, can’t work.
leave, 6 rains, leaks, 7 feel, make,
most of whom visit St. Mark’s 2 Can all the students who are
8 don’t cook, get
Square. taking the exam pay raise their
hands?
3 A guest who wishes to book a 2
place must provide some ID. 3 We asked three people, none
1 aren’t, will drop, 2 snows, won’t
4 In 1964, when George Clooney of whom could help us.
be able, 3 doesn’t hurry, will miss,
was born, Johnson became US 4 The buildings which were
4 Order, don’t like, 5 will speak, is,
President. / In 1964, when destroyed by the earthquake
6 wants, apologizes, 7 Don’t tell,
Johnson became US President, will all be rebuilt.
will be, 8 catches, arrives
George Clooney was born. / 5 The school which I teach in / in
which I teach is just across the
George Clooney was born in
road. 3
1964, when Johnson became 1 If I had more time for myself, I
US President. / Johnson 6 Florence has many tourists,
most of whom visit the Uffizi would be happier.
became US President in 1964, 2 We would visit them more
when George Clooney was Gallery.
7 A guest who wishes to book a often if they lived nearer.
born. 3 You wouldn’t be ill all the time
5 Paul passed his exams, which place must provide some ID.
8 In 1964, when George Clooney if you ate healthier food.
made his family really happy. 4 If I won a lot of money, I would
6 Can all the guests who are was born, Johnson became
US President. / In 1964, when buy a house near the centre.
leaving tomorrow pay their bills 5 It would be better if we didn’t
this evening? Johnson became US President,
George Clooney was born. / have so much homework.
7 We asked three people, none 6 They would score a goal if they
of whom had heard of the George Clooney was born in
1964, when Johnson became ran faster.
street.
327
7 If I were you, I would tell 4 If I weren’t afraid of flying, 6 If Meg hadn’t gone to
them the truth about what I would go to Australia on university, she wouldn’t have
happened. holiday. met Josh.
8 If she didn’t buy so many 5 It would be better if our school 7 If the film had been on earlier, I
clothes, she would have more wasn’t so far away. would have watched it.
money. 6 They would score a goal if they 8 If the weather hadn’t been bad,
ran faster. they wouldn’t have cancelled
4 7 If I were you, I would stay their hike.
1 If you don’t hurry up, we’ll overnight in a hotel.
miss our flight. 8 If she didn’t drive so fast, 2
2 If you need money, I’ll lend you she wouldn’t have so many 1 If I were more studious, I
some. accidents. would have gone to university.
3 If my teacher spoke English 2 You can go to the concert
more slowly, I would 4 provided (that) you are back by
understand her. 1 If you don’t hurry up, we’ll be 1 a.m.
4 If this bike were mine, I would late. 3 Supposing (that) you
use it. 2 If you are cold, I’ll close the suspected a friend of a crime,
5 If I felt better, I would play in window. what would you do?
the match today. 3 If Peter weren’t so serious, he 4 Should you be late, give me a
6 When I go to bed very late, I would have more friends. ring.
feel really tired the next day. 4 If this newspaper were mine, I 5 Even if Bill were to invite me to
7 If / When you go to the shop, would take it. his party, I wouldn’t go.
buy two cartons of milk. 5 If I felt hungry, I would eat / 6 If Ahmed hadn’t been mean
8 If Tim’s hungry, I’ll make him a have some pizza. to Keira the other day, he
sandwich. 6 When I get up early, I feel wouldn’t feel so guilty now.
really tired in the evening. 7 You can have a birthday
5 7 If / When you go to the post party as long as you tidy up
1 If you arrive, 2 My parents office, post this parcel. afterwards.
won’t, 3 If I was / were you, 8 If Aaron needs a pen, I’ll lend 8 Take some extra money in
4 What would you do, 5 I would him one. case you need it.
live, 6 If you don’t turn, 7 If you
leave, 8 You won’t pass the exam 5 3
1 If I won, 2 If you don’t go, 3 If 1 Had, 2 should, 3 Were, 4 could /
6 you keep, 4 You won’t eat, 5 If might, 5 not, 6 might / could,
1 were / was, 2 would, 3 live / are, you arrive, 6 My parents would 7 Should, 8 If
4 is, 5 would, 6 was / were, buy me that mobile if it wasn’t so
7 won’t, 8 have, 9 were / was, expensive, 7 I wouldn’t walk, 4
10 wouldn’t 8 What would you say if you met 1 wish, 2 only, 3 high, 4 hadn’t,
5 had, 6 would, 7 to start, 8 didn’t
FULL TEST 27 – VERSION B 6
1 would, 2 weren’t / wasn’t, 3 is, 5
1 4 live / are, 5 were, 6 would, 1 If only I had my own car.
1 want, leave, 2 snows, close, 7 won’t, 8 have, 9 wouldn’t, 2 Take a jacket in case it gets
3 don’t feel, make, 4 don’t cook, 10 were cold later.
risk, 5 eat, have, 6 plays, has, 3 Even if they won that money, it
7 are, turn off, 8 press, comes wouldn’t be enough.
FULL TEST 28 – VERSION A
4 If I had accepted that job, I
2 1 might have been happier now.
1 will see, is, 2 wants, apologizes, 1 If I had known Sam was ill, I’d 5 If you had enrolled at the
3 Don’t invite, will bring, 4 catch, have visited him in hospital. university, you might have
arrive, 5 are, won’t waste, 2 If two players hadn’t been become a doctor.
6 snows, won’t be able, 7 doesn’t injured, England wouldn’t have 6 If you should / Should you
hurry, will be, 8 Ask, don’t like lost. come to Padua, we could meet
3 If they hadn’t missed their (up).
3 plane, they would have gone 7 It’s time we went / to go
1 If I had more friends, I wouldn’t on holiday. home.
be lonely. 4 They wouldn’t have got lost if 8 I’ll lend you my car, as long as
2 We would help them if they they had bought a map. you don’t drive / go too fast.
asked us. 5 We’d have gone away for the
3 Rob wouldn’t be stressed all weekend if we had had money.
the time if he worked less.
328
329
330
where you are going?, 7 telling me 3 8 They went for a long walk even
why there isn’t anyone here / no 1 Before, 2 as, 3 since, 4 when, though it was raining.
one is here?, 8 if / whether I can 5 after, 6 While, 7 when, 8 until
use the hotel swimming pool 4
4 1 for, 2 whole, 3 even, 4 honest,
1 C, 2 A, 3 B, 4 C, 5 B, 6 C, 7 A, 5 up, 6 result, 7 having, 8 example
6 8A
1 wanted, 2 to, 3 asking, 4 if / 5
whether, 5 where, 6 was, 7 used, 1 B, 2 B, 3 C, 4 A, 5 B, 6 A, 7 A,
8 told, 9 threatened, 10 to
5
1 I’m worried that Nina hasn’t 8B
been feeling well.
FULL TEST 31 – VERSION A 6
2 I hope that I won’t be late.
3 I’m pleased that you have 1 The train was two hours late.
1 To make matters worse we
1 e,2 g, 3 h, 4 c, 5 a, 6 d, 7 f, 8 b passed all your exams.
4 I heard that Sophie and Bill had stood up the whole journey.
a serious argument. 2 In my view cars that use diesel
2 should be banned.
1 so, 2 but, 3 why, 4 because, 5 I noticed that Mum was upset
earlier. 3 When we receive his
5 and, 6 or, 7 order, 8 to instructions we will act
6 He’s thrilled that he came first
in the race. accordingly.
3 4 We were unable to get a
1 When, 2 after, 3 While, 4 until, 7 There’s a possibility that
we won’t be able to come mortgage from the bank and
5 Before, 6 as, 7 since, 8 when therefore we couldn’t buy the
tomorrow.
8 Lisa admitted that she had house.
4 5 Despite having a high
1 B, 2 A, 3 C, 4 B, 5 C, 6 A, 7 C, broken that vase.
temperature she boarded the
8B flight.
6
1 that, 2 because, 3 so, 4 while, 6 My sister loves living in the
5 city, whereas I prefer being in
1 I noticed that you were upset 5 or, 6 soon, 7 but, 8 noticed /
saw, 9 to, 10 until the countryside.
earlier. 7 Even though my grandparents
2 She’s excited that she starts didn’t have much money, they
her new job tomorrow. FULL TEST 32 – VERSION A were happy.
3 There’s a possibility that 8 Neither of my brothers owns a
we won’t be able to come 1 scooter.
tomorrow. 1 Neither, 2 both, 3 Neither, 4 nor,
4 Frank admitted that he had 5 both, 6 either, 7 or, 8 either, 9
FULL TEST 32 – VERSION B
stolen the money. Both, 10 or
5 I’m concerned that you have 1
been working too hard. 2 1 nor, 2 both, 3 either, 4 or,
6 I hope that I will see you again. 1 d, 2 f, 3 e, 4 a, 5 b, 6 c, 7 h, 8 g 5 either, 6 Neither, 7 both,
7 I’m pleased that you have 8 Neither, 9 or, 10 Both
passed your driving test. 3
8 I heard that Maria and Carl are 1 I haven’t told my parents about 2
getting married. my accident yet. 1 d, 2 g, 3 e, 4 h, 5 c, 6 f, 7 a, 8 b
2 The students had already
6 finished their class work before 3
1 There, 2 because, 3 so, 4 or, the teacher arrived. 1 How long is it since you’ve
5 while, 6 as, 7 but, 8 that, 3 How long is it since you’ve had been to the dentist?
9 order, 10 until a holiday?
4 While we were waiting for the 2 While we were watching
bus we saw a terrible accident. TV we heard a terrible crash
FULL TEST 31 – VERSION B
5 The match was cancelled due outside.
1 to heavy rain. 3 The flight was cancelled due to
1 h, 2 e, 3 b, 4 f, 5 a, 6 c, 7 d, 8 g 6 It was such a good book that I fog.
read it twice. 4 It was such a delicious cake
2 7 Despite not studying/not that I had two pieces.
1 and, 2 or, 3 order, 4 to, 5 so, having studied, Veronica got an 5 Despite only learning when
6 but, 7 why, 8 because A in the exam. she was 50, my gran is a good
driver.
331
332
4 4 4
2 She’s going to look, 3 I’m 2 e, 3 a, 4 d, 5 c 2 amount, 3 percentage,
cooking, 4 I’ll get 5 arrives 4 majority, 5 deal
TEST 13
TEST 9 5
1 2 plenty, 3 every, 4 whole, 5 all
1 2 be recognized, 3 re-painted,
2 was going to, 3 were going to, 4 Had, 5 being cleaned TEST 17
4 it would be, 5 would wake 2 1
2 2 might have been moved, 2 the, 3 the, 4 a, 5 an
2 I’ll be getting, 3 she’ll be skiing, 3 should have been delivered, 2
4 I’ll pay, 5 I’ll be playing 4 needn’t have been cancelled, 2 the, 3 -, 4 -, 5 the
3 5 can’t have been made
3
2 won’t be, 3 ’ll have, 4 will be 3 2 Everything, 3 everywhere,
flying, 5 ’ll surprise 2 had /got ... tested, 3 had ... cut, 4 someone, 5 Everyone
4 4 got / had ... mended, 5 had ...
stolen 4
2 will, 3 been, 4 gone, 5 Will 2 yourselves, 3 myself,
4 4 ourselves, 5 yourself
TEST 10 2 d, 3 c, 4 e, 5 a
1 5
TEST 14 2 Where, 3 Who, 4 What, 5 When
2 Can, 3 couldn’t, 4 won’t be able
to, 5 could 1 TEST 18
2 2 B, 3 B, 4 B, 5 A
1
2 can’t, 3 can’t, 4 Shall, 5 ’m not 2 2 There, 3 it, 4 There’s, 5 It’s
allowed 2 to visit, 3 drop, 4 to go, 5 use
2
3 3 1 one, 2 -, 3 -, 4 one, 5 ones
2 must, 3 don’t have to, 2 d, 3 a, 4 e, 5 b
4 shouldn’t, 5 ought 3
4 2 ones, 3 one, 4 It, 5 there
4 2 getting, 3 to phone, 4 watching,
2 ought, 3 may not, 4 will, 5 must 5 helping 4
2 other, 3 themselves, 4 one,
TEST 11 5 5 another
2 to lose, 3 to go, 4 cooking, 5 join
1 5
2 could, 3 shouldn’t, 4 could, TEST 15 2 it, 3 there, 4 each, 5 one
5 might 1 TEST 19
2 2 were, 3 some, 4 any, 5 much
2 Need I finish, 3 didn’t need, 1
2 2 scratched and very expensive,
4 need, 5 Do you need 2 carton, 3 teaspoons, 4 crowd, 3 disgusting old-fashioned, 4 long,
3 5 loaf green, 5 old porcelain
2 supposed, 3 supposed, 3
4 supposed, 5 bound 2
2 B, 3 B, 4 A, 5 B 2 tired, 3 exciting, 4 depressing,
4 4 5 bored
2 could, 3 can’t, 4 should, 5 might 2 a few minutes, 3 a little / some 3
TEST 12 money, 4 Most of us, 5 much time 2 completely forgot, 3 hard, 4 is
1 TEST 16 definitely, 5 the questions carefully
2 is served, 3 aren’t made, 4 is 1 4
situated, 5 are accepted 2 d, 3 c, 4 a, 5 e 2 more useful, 3 furthest,
2 4 happier, 5 bigger
2
2 A, 3 B, 4 B, 5 A 2 backpack, 3 shower gel, 5
3 4 airport, 5 hairstyle 2 isn’t, 3 twice, 4 less, 5 fewer
2 was discovered, 3 was not 3 TEST 20
banned, 4 Is ... included, 2 each, 3 Both, 4 every, 5 both
5 Were ... taken 1
2 do, 3 best, 4 than, 5 as
333
2 5 Under no 3
2 fascinating, 3 starving, 4 minute / 2 2 should, 3 Were, 4 could, 5 not
tiny, 5 delicious 2 A, 3 B, 4 B, 5 B
4
3 3 2 only, 3 high, 4 hadn’t, 5 had
2 utterly, 3 not all, 4 a bit, 2 would, 3 shall, 4 aren’t, 5 would
TEST 29
5 remarkably 4
2 Would he? 1
4 3 Mightn’t it? 2 had, 3 told, 4 couldn’t, 5 were
2 too, 3 much, 4 such, 5 so 4 could it? leaving
5 Does it? 2
TEST 21
TEST 25 2 me, her, 3 they, that day, 4 the
1 following week, 5 then
2 A, 3 B, 4 B, 5 B 1
2 what, 3 where, 4 whose, 5 that
3
2 2 left, 3 us, 4 was, 5 had
2 between, 3 on, 4 by, 5 until 2
2 whose, 3 which, 4 who, 5 when
4
3 2 C, 3 A, 4 B, 5 B
2 into, 3 along, 4 on, 5 over 3
4 2 -, 3 whose, 4 -, 5 which TEST 30
2 after, 3 under, 4 by, 5 with 4 1
2 where, 3 whose, 4 which, 5 who 2 will help, 3 saw, 4 returned,
TEST 22 5 would like
1 TEST 26
2
2 A, 3 C, 4 B, 5 C 1 2 B, 3 B, 4 C, 5 A
2 2 whom, 3 who, 4 whom, 5 which
3
2 in, 3 of, 4 to, 5 from 2 2 getting, 3 to help, 4 to ask, 5 not
3 2 whose, 3 Whoever, 4 when, to sell
2 agreed, 3 believe, 4 suffers, 5 whatever
4
5 spend 3 2 you are late, 3 I can sit, 4 stops,
4 2 which, 3 whichever, 4 whoever, 5 Sarah is going
2 at, 3 to / towards, 4 in, 5 for 5 wherever
TEST 31
TEST 23 TEST 27
1
1 1 2 because, 3 but, 4 why, 5 or
2 smoke here, 3 your train leave, 2 goes, has, 3 are, turn off,
4 press, comes, 5 want, leave
2
4 some advice about that, 2 after, 3 While, 4 until, 5 Before
5 presents for everyone 2
2 snows, 3 doesn’t hurry, 4 don’t,
3
2 2 A, 3 C, 4 B, 5 C
2 funny joke, 3 my brother lots of 5 is
money, 4 that book ... lent, 5 went 3 4
to Canada on holiday 2 excited that
2 would visit, lived, 3 wouldn’t be,
3 a possibility that
3 ate, 4 won, would buy, 5 would
4 admitted that
2 Has she been, 3 Is she going to be, didn’t have
5 concerned that
publish, 4 Can you borrow, 4
5 Would they like 2 would, 3 live, 4 is, 5 would TEST 32
4 TEST 28 1
2 so, 3 Could, 4 Shall, 5 Which 2 both, 3 Neither, 4 nor, 5 both
5 1
2 hadn’t been injured, wouldn’t
2
2 We haven’t either. 2 In, 3 however, 4 as, 5 so
have lost
3 Me too. 3
3 wouldn’t have got, had bought
4 aren’t I? 2 While, 3 due, 4 such, 5 even
4 would have gone, had had
5 do we?
5 hadn’t gone, wouldn’t have met 4
TEST 24 2 2 whole, 3 even, 4 up, 5 result
1 2 provided, 3 Supposing,
2 Rarely, 3 No sooner, 4 Not once, 4 Should, 5 Even
334
“Come posso richiedere i saggi digitali e attivare risorse speciali solo per il docente?“
pag. 337 RICHIESTA SAGGI DIGITALI – PER IL DOCENTE
HUB Scuola è il centro di questo sistema: la piattaforma per lo studio e l’insegnamento che permette
di condividere oggetti digitali e aggregare contenuti multimediali disponibili in rete. Moltissime risorse e
tanti strumenti, tutti in un unico luogo: video, audio, mediagallery, mappe concettuali, verifiche interattive
e autocorrettive e un efficace motore semantico; un archivio virtuale completo e condivisibile, oltre a
contenuti interdisciplinari certificati. Tutti gli strumenti sono studiati per favorire una didattica inclusiva e
costruire percorsi disciplinari personalizzati.
Dalla piattaforma si accede al Libro Digitale: lo spazio pratico e intuitivo che stimola le dinamiche di
apprendimento, favorisce l’inclusione oltre a potenziare i risultati individuali.
I Contenuti Digitali Integrativi permettono anche di impostare percorsi didattici per favorire la didattica
capovolta con la metodologia della flipped classroom.
OTTIMIZZATA
PER OGNI DEVICE
Attivazione
Libri e
Formazione Prodotti
Digitali
NUOVE
ESPERIENZA
FUNZIONALITÀ
UTENTE
PER I DOCENTI
MIGLIORATA
PIÙ EVOLUTI
Auto Classi
produzione virtuali
e social
Test e
Lesson plan
INTERFACCIA
PIÙ SEMPLICE ED
ACCATTIVANTE
336
Richiedi
Saggio Digitale
337
CODICE CONTRASSEGNO
CODICE SERIALE
CODICE ISBN
338
LA TUA APP
Per utilizzare il tuo libro digitale devi scaricare la tua app gratuita. Per sapere quale app scaricare
guarda quale logo di HUB è presente in alto a destra della quarta di copertina del tuo libro.
Il libro digitale, in tutte le sue versioni, è fruibile sia online che offline.
Per utilizzarlo online, fai il login su HUB Scuola e troverai tutti i libri digitali che hai attivato.
Puoi anche consultare il tuo libro digitale in versione offline scaricandolo per intero o in singoli capitoli sul
tuo dispositivo, seguendo questa semplice procedura:
scarica la app che trovi sul sito www.mondadorieducation.it o sui principali store,
installa la app,
inserisci email e password scelte all’atto della registrazione su www.mondadorieducation.it
come illustrato nelle pagine precedenti,
nella libreria ritroverai tutti i libri attivati, accessibili con un semplice clic dalla copertina.
339
Dopo aver scaricato la app di lettura di HUB Young e aver fatto il login, trovi nella Libreria tutti i libri che
hai attivato: puoi visualizzare sia quelli che hai già scaricato, sia quelli ancora da scaricare.
Puoi fruire del tuo libro digitale anche in versione offline scaricandolo per intero o in singoli capitoli.
Puoi navigare nelle pagine di HUB Young in vari modi: con l’indice del libro, con le frecce laterali, ma anche
con le frecce della tastiera del computer. Puoi anche scegliere se visualizzare il libro a pagina singola o a
doppia pagina e ingrandire o rimpicciolire la pagina con la funzione Zoom.
In HUB Young sono presenti numerosi Contenuti Digitali Integrativi di corredo al corso, che puoi
consultare cliccando sulle icone attive presenti nelle pagine oppure dall’Indice dei Contenuti Digitali, dal
quale è possibile utilizzare un filtro per categorie (video, audio, lezione LIM, ecc.).
340
INCLUSIVO
ACCESSIBILE
INTERATTIVO
PERSONALIZZABILE
341
1 DISEGNA
Gli strumenti per il disegno permettono
di personalizzare il libro digitale
inserendo forme, frecce, disegni a mano
libera ed evidenziazioni, con un’ampia
scelta di colori e varie dimensioni del
tratto. Tutte le note, i testi in pagina
e i ritagli che inserisci nel libro digitale
vengono raccolti in automatico ne
Il mio quaderno, uno strumento molto
utile per avere una visione d’insieme
delle attività svolte nel libro digitale,
invece di cercarle scorrendo pagina per 3 NOTA
pagina. La funzione Esporta quaderno In HUB Young è possibile inserire sulle
consente di avere tutti questi materiali pagine delle note personali, utili per
anche in formato Word modificabile. aggiungere commenti, promemoria,
Dal Quaderno si possono inoltre gestire appunti e anche link esterni al web.
le funzionalità delle note, ovvero Nel Menu degli strumenti, fare clic
vedere a che pagina sono, decidere su Nota; poi cliccare sulla pagina del
quali condividere, vedere quali sono libro per aprire il box di scrittura. Una 6 NOTA VOCALE
già condivise (ed eventualmente volta salvata, la nota si posiziona come Con le Note vocali è possibile
interrompere la condivisione) ed icona sulla pagina. Con possibilità di registrare un audio e salvarlo nella
eliminarle. condivisione. pagina.
1 3 5 6
2 4 7
342
digitali
gli specchi in finestre”.
Sydney J. Harris
Per iniziare
Perché la Flipped
Classroom?
p2
Come realizzare
un sito
p 30
Come condividere
il proprio lavoro
p 31
Per approfondire
Bibliografia
p 32
Lesson plan
p 33
Perché la Flipped
Classroom?
2007 Due professori di chimica in una scuola superiore nordameri-
cana si trovarono ad affrontare disagi che ogni insegnante La Woodland Park High School
ben conosce: subivano la difficoltà di non riuscire a esaurire di Woodland Park, Colorado.
le spiegazioni teoriche in modo adeguato a causa delle assenze
ripetute degli studenti e non riuscivano a portare a compi-
mento con profitto la parte esercitativa perché i concetti erano
spesso complessi e gli studenti, inevitabilmente, mostravano
velocità diverse nell’apprendere e nell’applicare quei concetti.
Con la semplicità e la concretezza di chi nella scuola vive
davvero, si affidarono a un semplice stratagemma: chiedere
agli studenti di arrivare in classe avendo già avuto un primo
contatto con l’argomento da affrontare. Tecnologia impiegata:
registrare le lezioni in classe, montarle e pubblicarle online.
Budget a disposizione: 50 dollari.
Nasceva così la Flipped Classroom.
È quindi perfettamente
Produrre qualcosa di bello e interessante. Creare comprensibile che Flipnet,
l’associazione che riunisce
le esperienze più virtuose degli
Confrontarsi per esprimere il valore di informa- insegnanti italiani capovolti, viva
Valutare
a scuola
del docente
In prima istanza, l’insegnante è un facilitatore che,
grazie alla propria capacità empatica, sa costruire rapporti
interpersonali “utili” e creare contesti di collaborazione
che favoriscono lo sviluppo armonico della persona
e un apprendimento sereno.
dello studente
Nella classe capovolta l’assimilazione dei contenuti
è individuale e la loro rielaborazione avviene all’interno
del gruppo, dove può essere efficacemente coordinata dalla
guida dell’insegnante.
sviluppare capacità di sintesi costruire giorno dopo giorno annotare dubbi e domande
e selezione delle informazioni. un proprio “diario dell’appren- specifiche che porrà il giorno
dimento” che tenga traccia del dopo al docente nell’apposito
percorso formativo. momento di dibattito.
Lo studente a scuola
Avendo studiato preliminarmente la Eventualmente illustrando il
lezione a casa e avendo già riflet- proprio processo di comprensione
tuto sui suoi punti più critici, avrà a chi ha qualche difficoltà in più.
cognizione dell’argomento e potrà
Step 1
L’insegnante
A questo punto potrà rispondere alle Discutere con una classe che ha
domande e illuminare i contenuti una conoscenza anche solo di base
rimasti oscuri, con un notevole dell’argomento trattato è molto
risparmio di tempo e un’accresciuta diverso dal dover partire da zero.
efficacia.
capovolta
La decisione di applicare il modello flipped ad alcune unità
di apprendimento comporta una riprogrammazione delle
unità stesse: la prospettiva “capovolta” non implica infatti
soltanto una sostituzione automatica, ma una più profonda
ristrutturazione delle attività.
L’insegnante
anglosassone, warmer.
comunicare queste informazioni alla classe e a presentare
am
ald
en
potrà quindi riprogettare il tempo-classe del giorno successivo
io
uz
in ottica collaborativa: dopo aver rapidamente verificato che
it
st
Re
il compito autentico, a coronamento delle riflessioni sull’unità con il contributo attivo di tutti
i membri.
accumulate nelle varie fasi.
progressi riscontrati.
Classe: Materia:
Argomento
Obiettivi
Materiale
necessario
Riscaldamento
Episodi di
Apprendimento Situato
Mentre la Flipped Classroom non è di fatto che una tecnica,
gli Episodi di Apprendimento Situato (EAS) recuperano
ricchezza teorica e complessità pedagogica, al contempo
delineando un approccio alla didattica digitale che tenga
insieme innovazione tecnologica e centralità dell’insegnante.
Episodi di Apprendimento
Fare didattica con gli EAS.
la didattica diventi laboratoriale, la configurazione di un sistema di cose in
virtù del quale si lascia lo studente ad apprendere da solo. La ricerca didat- Pier Cesare Rivoltella
Situati, 2013, p. 22
tica sta indicando vie intermedie praticabili tra questi estremi, che siano in
grado di mantenere la significatività dell’intervento dell’insegnante e allo
stesso tempo di favorire l’apprendimento attivo dello studente […]. Ma cosa
si richiede all’insegnante perché sia possibile approfittare in classe delle
opportunità offerte dalle nuove tecnologie e dai media digitali?
Nel gioco degli scacchi l’arrocco è la mossa con cui si prova a proteggere
il re scambiandolo di posto con la torre. L’insegnante spesso fa altrettanto
1 nei confronti delle tecnologie. Sentendosi sotto attacco, percependo
che l’accettazione della sfida del nuovo gli comporterebbe troppa fatica,
si mette sulla difensiva. […]
10
Nella tabella che segue si riassumono i punti principali delle tre fasi:
Rielaborata da Pier Cesare Rivoltella, Fare didattica con gli EAS. Episodi di Apprendimento Situati, 2013
11
a casa
Capovolgere l’apprendimento significa affidare allo studente
la responsabilità della propria formazione: fondamentale
è un momento preliminare di motivazione, che possa
indicare quali argomenti affrontare a casa e con quali
strumenti, e attivare interessi e curiosità personali.
didattici e complessità sulle sue specifiche esigenze. alle peculiarità degli studenti e
M
Spostare al momento del lavoro a casa l’accesso ai contenuti Ogni studente può seguire
i propri ritmi personali
permette di rispettare i diversi stili di apprendimento, respon- di studio, riguardando i video,
sabilizzando lo studio individuale e riservando a un secondo interrompendoli quando crede,
soffermandosi sui punti
momento di confronto in classe lo scioglimento dei dubbi. di maggiore difficoltà.
12
Mappe concettuali
Teorizzate da Joseph Novak,
combinano nodi concettuali,
relazioni che li collegano e brevi Affidando alle differenti posizioni
testi che esplicitano il significato (alto-basso, sinistra-destra)
un valore semantico, è possibile
delle connessioni. articolare dettagliatamente
Costituiscono un’efficace rappre- i concetti e i loro legami.
sentazione di una conoscenza
strutturata, in cui è possibile
rintracciare una precisa gerarchia
delle informazioni.
Mappe mentali
Studiate da Tony Buzan, sono uno
strumento adatto a registrare libere
associazioni e stimolare il pensiero La loro geometria radiale
creativo sostenendo un apprendi- (centro-periferia), oltre a uno
sviluppo gerarchico, prevede
mento basato sull’evocazione la possibilità di visualizzare rela-
più che sulla sistematizzazione. zioni associative trasversali.
13
Un metodo
per prendere appunti
Prendere appunti durante la visione di una videolezione
o altro materiale è un’attività cruciale: strategie come
il “metodo Cornell”, basato sulla divisione funzionale dello
spazio della pagina, possono essere suggerite agli studenti
per un’organizzazione ottimale delle annotazioni.
Segui la regola
delle 5 R: 6,5 cm 15 cm
Ripassa
rileggendo veloce- Serve a trovare velocemente nella colonna di sinistra,
mente tutti le informazioni in un secondo più qualche importante dettaglio
i tuoi appunti. momento. degli appunti principali.
14
Sintesi
15
in classe
La terza fase della lezione capovolta, dopo il riscaldamento
e il lavoro a casa dello studente, si sviluppa in classe.
È il momento in cui il lavoro personale confluisce
nel gruppo e acquista un senso più stabile attraverso
il confronto e l’applicazione concreta di quanto assimilato.
Modalità 1 Modalità 2
Se la scuola mette a disposizione Si può chiedere agli alunni di
Una pratica nota con l’acronimo
strumenti digitali come compu- portare in aula il proprio disposi- BYOD, cioè Bring your own
ter, tablet o LIM si può riprodurre tivo personale, oppure ricapitolare device, che permette
un’estrema libertà negli utilizzi
l’ambiente virtuale in cui lo le consegne attraverso modalità ma che comporta anche una
studente si è mosso a casa, per alternative, per esempio un breve certa eterogeneità di lavorazioni
e di risultato.
un rapido riepilogo di quanto riassunto verbale della videolezione
assegnato e per lo scioglimento di o un brainstorming collettivo.
eventuali problemi “tecnici”.
16
Domande mirate
Possono riprendere una conoscenza pregressa da integrare con A un primo quesito di aggancio
con gli argomenti già trattati
le recenti acquisizioni. possono per esempio seguire
alcune domande di approfondi-
mento puntuale.
Spiegazione sintetica
Presentazione
17
Attivazione
Si potrà quindi attivare lo studio svolto a casa chiamando
gli studenti a svolgere delle attività collaborative, su cui
saranno alla fine valutati: li si stimolerà contestualmente
a far proprio il metodo dell’apprendimento cooperativo.
18
Nel concreto, il docente può porre una serie di domande per Possono mettere in luce prospet-
tive anche molto diverse tra loro.
aiutare gli studenti ad acquisire consapevolezza delle compe-
tenze utilizzate:
Si può ricorrere anche a un
raccoglierà i feedback dei ragazzi. avvierà una discussione: brainstorming o alla costruzione
di mappe concettuali.
sulle diverse fasi sulle strategie messe sulle conoscenze sulle differenti
del lavoro; in atto; risultate utili; posizioni, intellet-
tuali ed emotive
che sono emerse.
Rendere esplicite le procedure seguite, le alternative discusse, le decisioni che hanno orientato
il lavoro è un passaggio indispensabile per poterle eventualmente ridisegnare e per sviluppare
una visione critica del proprio percorso di apprendimento.
Si addestra così la competenza metacognitiva: si impara ad imparare.
19
e valutazione
Valutare il lavoro nella classe capovolta significa giudicare
il prodotto dell’attività collaborativa degli studenti e il
processo che lo ha reso possibile: le interazioni tra i membri
del gruppo, la gestione del tempo e dei flussi di lavoro,
l’impegno e la motivazione.
Terminato il compito di realtà gli studenti vengono interpellati Agisce sul doppio versante
ng
20
essere apprendenti attivi applicare il proprio spirito curare gli aspetti relazionali
e responsabili, capaci di inte- di adattamento a problemi e sociali della costruzione
grare abilità diverse concreti, convogliare le collettiva di significati:
per un unico fine e di nego- proprie energie in un’inizia- è fondamentale coltivare l’in-
ziare le decisioni con i propri tiva creativa ed essere pronti a telligenza emotiva, intesa come
collaboratori. riprogettare, se necessario, un empatia e attenta gestione
piano di lavoro già iniziato. delle dinamiche interpersonali.
Nella valutazione autentica a essere considerato è l’intero Si ritiene che tale percorso sia
molto più significativo delle
percorso, che ogni studente disegna secondo le proprie caratte- risposte a stimoli prestabiliti,
ristiche individuali, e non semplicemente l’approdo. e che dica molto di più sullo
studente rispetto al semplice
confronto tra risultati ottenuti
La valutazione è inoltre parte integrante della lezione capovolta e risultati attesi.
nella prospettiva responsabilizzante che la contraddistingue.
21
di valutazione
Le rubriche di valutazione sono tabelle sinottiche
che descrivono una serie di variabili: servono a esplicitare
le dimensioni delle competenze su cui si vuole lavorare
e a guidare l’analisi dei risultati raggiunti.
22
Votazione:
Votazione:
Lavora costan- Lavora per gli Lavora per gli Lavora per gli
al raggiungimento
Votazione:
Votazione:
Commenti:
Votazione
finale:
23
Rubrica di valutazione
per attività di scrittura
4 3 2 1
Le frasi sono chiare, Non vi sono frasi Le frasi sono spesso Lo scritto è difficile
Strutturare la frase
del lettore, focaliz- cato che musicale. Il lo stesso stile molto tecnico
zato sull’argomento risultato è piacevole, comunicativo. Vi senza alcun coin-
e ha un ritmo fluente ma non coinvolge sono ripetizioni di volgimento o
quando lo si legge ad abbastanza. concetti e il pensiero partecipazione.
alta voce. non è fluido.
24
terno del
Gestione
rispettoso, parteci- turno per inter- turno per interve- sollecitato, neces-
gruppo
pando attivamente venire e partecipa nire, anche se non sita di richiami per
e motivando attivamente. sempre partecipa rispettare i turni di
Dimensioni
Tratta da Pier Cesare Rivoltella, Fare didattica con gli EAS. Episodi di Apprendimento Situati, 2013
25
un testo
“Educare nelle diversità non si basa – come alcuni
M. Lopez Melero,
Diversidad y cultura:
persone con necessità educative specifiche, ma sull’adozione
di un modello di curricolo che faciliti l’apprendimento di
tutti/e gli alunni/e nella loro diversità”.
1996
Cosa significa rispettare le differenze tra gli studenti,
e come trattare le loro differenti esigenze educative?
fia) e calcolare (discalculia) in modo corretto e fluente, in tuire un ostacolo per un rapporto
DS
26
b d p q m n l I
differenziate nei tratti.
Vuoi differenziare le doppie? Due lettere Che spazio fra le lettere preferisci? Puoi
uguali una dopo l’altra potrebbero crearti diffi- scegliere la distanza fra le lettere e trovare
coltà di lettura. la soluzione più efficace.
27
un video
Le videolezioni che gli studenti utilizzeranno a casa possono
essere contenuti editoriali o risorse disponibili in rete, ma il
docente può anche decidere di realizzarle in prima persona,
per personalizzare l’esposizione e riprodurre il proprio modo
di spiegare in classe.
Screencast-O-Matic
Software per fare Registrare cioè quanto viene
screencasting, offre la visualizzato sullo schermo
di un computer.
possibilità di sincro-
nizzare al video la
propria voce o, in
una piccola finestra,
la ripresa del proprio sito web: https://screen-
volto. cast-o-matic.com
tutorials: http://help.screen-
cast-o-matic.com/
Powtoon
Strumento che permette, dopo
una semplice iscrizione online,
di creare presentazioni e video
aggiungendo delle animazioni che
possono aiutare a catturare l’atten-
zione degli studenti.
Nel caso si voglia usufruire delle risorse che offre la rete, è importante
che queste siano scelte da fonti autorevoli, come ad esempio BBC, Khan
Academy, TED e, per l’italiano, Rai Scuola.
28
VUE
(Visual Understanding Environment)
Scaricabile gratuitamente, è uno
strumento per creare mappe del
pensiero e consente di aggregare
contenuti multimediali; possono
inoltre essere tracciati dei percorsi
specifici tra i concetti.
Padlet
Un muro virtuale dove appuntare oggetti di
diverso tipo (testi, link, immagini, audio,
mappe, documenti), offre la possibilità di
rendere pubblica o condividere sui social la
propria bacheca, facilitando così il confronto tra
strutture di pensiero diverse.
29
un sito
Dato che l’insegnamento capovolto prevede la consultazione
autonoma e asincrona del materiale didattico da parte degli
studenti, è fondamentale stabilire in modo chiaro e univoco un
luogo accessibile a tutti in qualunque momento dove archiviare,
aggiornare e integrare le risorse necessarie per lo studio.
Una possibile soluzione è quella di realizzare un proprio sito Ambiente di deposito: per
depositare i contenuti assegnati
web appositamente dedicato alle attività di una determinata per il lavoro a casa, con relative
classe, che possa fungere da ambiente di deposito informazioni su scadenze
e modalità di verifica.
e piattaforma. Piattaforma: per pubblicare
i prodotti del lavoro in classe.
Creare un sito è diventata un’operazione alla portata di tutti,
grazie a strumenti intuitivi anche per i non addetti ai lavori, Basta collegarsi all’indirizzo
come, per esempio, l’applicazione Google Sites, inclusa nel https://sites.google.com/
ed entrare con le proprie
pacchetto fornito da Google a chiunque crei un account di credenziali.
posta elettronica Gmail, e che permette di strutturare un
semplice sito in modo gratuito e veloce.
I passaggi
30
31
Bibliografia
Bibliografia
›› Rivoltella Pier Cesare, Fare didattica con gli EAS. Episodi di Apprendimento
au mp
nt
Sitografia
32
Time Estimate
Preparation (class): : 20 minutes
Home: 30 minutes
Class: 1 period
33
Cognitive Objectives
Several elements of Bloom’s taxonomy are touched upon with this lesson.
Students will be:
1. Evaluating
The learning diary will give students an opportunity to evaluate their
learning process.
2. Analysing
In pairs, students will analyse different communicative situations in order to
use the target structures correctly.
3. Applying
Students will need to apply the target structures both in exercises and in a
role-played phone call.
4. Understanding
Completing a mind map after watching the video will lead to greater student
understanding.
5. Remembering
Doing comprehension exercises while watching/reading and interacting
in class in an authentic situation will help students remember the target
structures and language.
Materials Needed
›› Internet access and HUB Young to watch video
›› Student worksheet 1 (at home)
›› Student worksheet 2 (in class)
›› Role cards
›› Learning diary questions (see p. 35)
›› Evaluation grid (see p. 36)
In class
34
Learning diary
What new grammar structures and vocabulary did I learn?
What did I learn to do?
What problems did I have?
Is what I learnt interesting or useful? Why?
How can I use what I learnt in real life?
In class
35
Consolidation
• When students have completed worksheet 2, hand out the role cards
for the role play activity. If you can, put pairs of chairs back to back so
that students can’t see their partners’ faces or gestures. If you can’t, ask
students to stand back to back. Go over the basic language for phone calls
printed on the role cards and help students with difficult
vocabulary during preparation time (3 minutes). While students are role
playing, monitor and note mistakes or interesting language for discussion
afterwards.
• Set page 168 as homework for weaker students and page 169 for more
confident students.
Evaluation
You may use the evaluation grid provided to grade individual or group
performances. The grid offers a maximum score of 20 points and takes
into consideration the following elements: cooperation, cognitive skills,
communicative skills. The grid can be adapted and the score can be allocated
according to the part you wish to prioritise.
Cooperation
Speaking
36
Date: ____________________________
Summary/Key question
37
intentions • subject (x2) • fixed • opinions • base form • WILL • use • ‘m not/isn’t/aren’t (x 2) •
predictions • form • won’t • GOING
subject + am/is/
+ are + -ing
subject +
........................... – .........................
+ -ing
PRESENT am/is/are +
? subject + -ing
CONTINUOUS
subject + am/is/
+ are + going to
+ .....................
subject +
– ................. +
form going to + base
form
am/is/are +
? ................. +
going to + base
BE ............... TO form
..........................
..........................
................ based
on observation
38
............ + will +
+ base form
– subject + ..........
form + base form
predictions
use based on
.........................
ANSWERS
1a
1 can’t, 2 be going to, 3 present continuous, 4 be going to, 5 subject + am, is, are going to + base form
subject + am/is/
+ are + -ing
subject + ‘m not/
form – isn’t/aren’t +
-ing
PRESENT am/is/are +
? subject + -ing
CONTINUOUS
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subject +am/is/
+ are + going to +
base form
subject + ‘m
– not/isn’t/aren’t +
form going to + base
form
am/is/are +
? subject +
going to + base
BE GOING TO form
intentions
use
predictions
based on
observation
subject +will +
+ base form
subject + won’t+
form – base form
? will+ subject +
WILL FUTURE base form
predictions
use based on
opinions
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ROLE CARD – A
You don’t want to stay at home on Saturday afternoon but you don’t know what to do. Call a friend and
ask about his/her plans. You like going to the cinema but you hate going shopping in the city centre. If
your friend doesn’t have any plans, ask him/her to come and play videogames together. Call your partner.
Remember to use future forms correctly when you speak.
Useful expressions:
• Hello?
• Is that (Sharon)? It’s (Rose).
• Hi, (Rose). How are you?
• Fine, thanks. And you?
• Yeah, fine, thanks.
• Listen, do you …
• OK, then. So I’ll see you …
• See you on … Thanks for calling.
• No problem. Bye!
STUDENT B
You’re going to role play a phone call. Read your role card and think about what to say.
You have 3 minutes to do this.
ROLE CARD – B
A friend calls you and asks about your plans for Saturday afternoon. You don’t have any plans but you don’t
really like him/her. Say you are busy and make up an excuse. Your excuse must be strange. For example,
you have to look after your cousin’s pet crocodile. Answer your partner’s phone call. Remember to use
future forms correctly when you speak.
Useful expressions:
• Hello?
• Is that (Sharon)? It’s (Rose).
• Hi, (Rose). How are you?
• Fine, thanks. And you?
• Yeah, fine, thanks.
• Listen, do you …
• OK, then. So I’ll see you …
• See you on ... Thanks for calling.
• No problem. Bye!
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