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Department of Education
REGION VI – WESTERN VISAYAS
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF SILAY CITY
SIBATO INTEGRATED SCHOOL
Directions: Read and choose the letter of the correct answer. Write the
letter in the space provided.
For items 1 – 8, translate each statement into a mathematical equation using k as the
constant of variation
k
1. P varies directly as Q. a. P = kQ b. Q = kP c. P=
Q
k
2. C is directly proportional to d. a. d = kC b. C = kd c. C=
d
k
3. m varies indirectly as n. a. m = kn b. n = km c. m=
n
kb
4. A varies jointly as b and h. a. A = bh b. A = kbh c. A=
h
kw w kx
5. y varies directly as x and inversely a. y= b. y= c. y=
x x w
as w.
k
6. Water pressure (p) varies directly a. p = kh b. h = kp c. p=
h
as the height (h) of the water.
k
7. In a triangle with constant area, a. b = kh b. h = kb c. b=
h
the base (b) varies inversely as the
altitude (h).
kh
8. The volume (V) of a cone varies a. V = khr b. V = khr2 c. V = 2
r
jointly as its altitude (h) and the
square of its radius (r).
10. What will be the value of y using the equation you have chosen in item number 9
when x = 7 and x = 17?
a. Y = 14 b. y = 28 c. y = 42
For item number 11, refer to the problem which was posted by Mrs. Chua to her class:
“The number of hours (h) a certain job can be completed varies inversely as the
number of machines (m) used to do the work, assuming that they operate at the same
rate. If 4 machines can complete a certain job in 10 hourse, how long will it take 8
machines to complete the same job?”
11. If your classmate solved the same problem and his Solution:
solution is shown in the box below, then what k
h= or k=hm
conclusion can you make? m
a. Both his solution and answer are incorrect. when m = 4 and h = 10
b. Some portions of his solution are incorrect. k = (4)(10)
c. His entire solution and answer are correct. k = 40
when m = 8, h =?
12. How is the expression 23 related to 2-3 ? k 40
h= = =5
a. 23 is the additive inverse of 2-3 m 8
b. 23 is the reciprocal of 2-3
The 8 machines will take 5 hours to
c. 23 is the negative of 2-3
2
18. Which of the following is the simplified form of (12 a 3 ¿2?
4 4 4
a. 12a 3 b. 24a 3 c. 144a 3
−m
19. Provided that b ≠ 0, then the expression b n can also be expressed as
_________.
1 1 m
a. −m b. m c. b n
bn bn
1
21. What is 49 2 equal to?
49
a. b. 7 c. 72
2
1
22. What is the simplified form of the expression (r 12 s 9) 3 ?
12 9
a. r4 s3 b.r 3 s 3 c. r6 s3
3 2
23. What is the radical form of expression x 5 y 5 ?
a. √5 x 3 y 2 b.25√ x 3 y 2 c.√5 x 6 y 5
3 4
a. m 4 b. m12 c. m 3
3 1
25. Simplify the expression x 4 • x 2 completely and write it in radical form if
necessary.
a. √ x b. √ x c. √ x
4 5 4 2
26. In Mathematics class, the three students namely Kim, Kate and Christine were
asked to transform the given rational expression (5a3b2)2/3 to radical form on
the board. Who do you think
Kim’s answer Kate’s answer Christine’s answer
got the correct answer?
a. Kim b. √ 25 a b
3 6 4
√ 125 a b
2 6 4
√6 30 a12 b6
Kate
c. Christine
27. Using the law of radical ¿=a, which of the following is true?
1 10 6
a. ¿= 8( 5 )( 5 ) b. ¿= x 3( 3 ) c. ¿= 6
29. The following are descriptions of a simplified form of a radical expression. Which
one is incorrect?
a. No radicand contains a fraction.
b. No denominator contains a radical sign.
c. No denominator contains exponents.
a. √3 25 b. √3 5 . c. √ 5
11
34. In order to perform rationalization to , what do you multiply to both
√6
numerator and denominator?
a. √ 2 b. √ 6 c. √ 11
√3
4
√
4 3
16
is equal to what?
√4 3 √4 3
a. b. c.
8 4 2
a. xy √ 8 y 3 b. xy √ 8 xy 3 c. xy √ 8 x 2 y 3
5 5 5
1
38. Which of the following steps in rationalizing is correct?
√2
1 1 √2 √2 1 1 √2 √2
a. = ∙ = b. = ∙ =
√2 √2 √2 6 √2 √2 √2 4
1 1 √2 √2
c. = ∙ =
√2 √2 √2 2
For item numbers 41, 42, and 43, refer to the problem below.
A certain number is the same as the cube root of the product of 4 and the number.
What is the number?
The volume (V) of a cylinder is represented by V =π r h, where r is the radius of the base
2
and h is the height of the cylinder. If the volume of a cylinder is 120 cubic meters and the
height is 5 meters, what is the radius of the base?
(use π = 3.14)