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I STR U ZI O N I PER L’ U SO

INST RUCT IONS F OR USE


M O D E D 'EM PLO I
GEBRAUCHSANW EISUNG
I N STR U C C I O N ES D E U SO

TCAE – TCAES 230÷4160


THAE – THAES 230÷4160

STANDARD Packaged water chillers and reversible heat pumps, air


version cooled with axial fans.
Packaged water chillers and reversible heat pumps, air
TANK & PUMP cooled with axial fans.
version Version with built-in pumping group and water tank.
Packaged water chillers and reversible heat pumps, air
PUMP cooled with axial fans.
version Version with built-in pumps.

H50429
GB ed. 1
Dichiarazione di conformità

La società RHOSS S.p.A.


con sede a Pordenone, Viale Trieste, 15, dichiara, sotto la propria
esclusiva responsabilità, che i prodotti della serie
TCAE – TCAES – THAE – THAES 230÷ ÷ 4160
sono conformi ai requisiti essenziali di sicurezza di cui alla Direttiva
Macchine 89/392/CEE come modificata da 91/368, 93/44, 93/68/CEE e
attuate in Italia dal DPR 459 del 24 Luglio 1996.
E’ pertanto altresì conforme alla Direttiva Europea 98/37/CEE che
abroga e sostituisce la Direttiva 89/392 e i suoi emendamenti, che le
raggruppa in un testo unico e mantiene invariate le disposizioni ai fini
della marcatura CE ed i requisiti essenziali di sicurezza.

------------
La macchina è inoltre conforme alle seguenti direttive:
- 73/23/CEE (Bassa Tensione) come modificata da 93/68/CEE
- 89/336/CEE (Compatibilità Elettromagnetica) come modificata da 93/68/CEE

Statement of conformity Déclaration de conformité

RHOSS S.p.A. La société RHOSS S.p.A.


located in Viale Trieste 15, Pordenone, Italy, hereby states on its own dont le siège se trouve à Pordenone, Viale Trieste, 15, déclare, sous sa
exclusive responsibility that the products in the responsabilité exclusive, que les produits de la série
TCAE – TCAES – THAE – THAES 230÷ ÷ 4160 TCAE – TCAES – THAE – THAES 230÷ ÷ 4160
product range comply with the fundamental safety requirements of Machine sont conformes aux critères essentiels de sécurité requis par la
Directive 89/392/CEE as modified by 91/368, 93/44, 93/68/CEE and put into Directive Machines 89/392/CEE et à ses modifications 91/368, 93/44 et
effect in Italy by Presidential Decree DPR459 dated 24 July 1996. 93/68/CEE, adoptées en Italie par le D.P.R. 459 du 24 juillet 1996.
The aforesaid products also comply with European Directive 98/37/CEE Ils sont donc également conformes à la Directive Européenne
which rescinds and replaces Directive 89/392 and amendments thereto, 98/37/CEE qui abroge et remplace la Directive 89/392 et ses
which groups together and maintains unaltered the provisions required by amendements, et les regroupe dans un texte unique en laissant
the CE mark and fundamental safety requirements. inchangées les dispositions relatives au marquage CE et aux critères
essentiels de sécurité requis.
------------ ------------
The machine also complies with the following directives: En outre, la machine est conforme aux directives suivantes:
- 73/23/CEE (Low Voltage) as modified by 93/68/CEE - 73/23/CEE (Basse tension) modifiée par la 93/68/CEE
- 89/336/CEE (Electromagnetic Compatibility) as modified by 93/68/CEE - 89/336/CEE (Compatibilité électromagnétique) modifiée par la 93/68/CEE

Konformitätserklärung Declaración de conformidad

Der Hersteller RHOSS S.p.A. La empresa RHOSS S.p.A


mit Geschäftssitz in Pordenone, Viale Trieste 15, erklärt eigenverantwortlich, con sede en Pordenone, Viale Trieste 15, declara bajo su única
dass die Geräte der Baureihe responsabilidad que los productos de la serie
TCAE – TCAES – THAE – THAES 230÷ ÷ 4160 TCAE – TCAES – THAE – THAES 230÷ ÷ 4160
den wesentlichen Sicherheitsanforderungen gemäß der Maschinenrichtlinie cumplen con los requisitos básicos de seguridad de conformidad con la
89/392/EWG und den nachträglichen Änderungsrichtlinien 91/368/EWG, Directiva de maquinaria 89/392/CEE modificada en 91/368, 93/44,
93/44/EWG und 93/68/EWG entsprechen. 93/68/CEE y aplicadas en Italia por el DPR459 del 24 de julio de 1996.
Die Baureihe erfüllt also darüber hinaus die Richtlinie 98/37/EWG, welche die Por tanto, también cumplen con la Directiva europea 98/37/CEE, que
Maschinenrichtlinie 89/392/EWG mitsamt ihren Änderungsrichtlinien ersetzt und deroga y sustituye a la Directiva 89/392 y sus enmiendas,
unter Wahrung der Vorschriften hinsichtlich der CE Kennzeichnung sowie der agrupándolas en un texto único sin modificar las disposiciones relativas
wesentlichen Sicherheitsanforderungen in einem übergeordneten Regelwerk a la marca CE y los requisitos esenciales de seguridad.
zusammenstellt.
------------
------------ La máquina también cumple las disposiciones de las siguientes directivas
Die Geräte entsprechen außerdem folgenden Richtlinien: -73/23/CEE (Baja tensión), en su modificación de 93/68/CEE
- 73/23/EWG (Niederspannung) und der Änderungsrichtlinie 93/68/EWG -89/336/CEE (Compatibilidad electromagnética), en su modificación de
- 89/336/CEE (Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit) und der Änderungsrichtlinie 93/68/EWG 93/68/CEE

Pordenone, lì 15 Luglio 2002

L’Amministratore delegato / The Managing Director,


L’Administrateur délégué Der Geschäftsführer/ El gerente

Alessandro Zen

2
INDEX

INDEX KEY TO SYMBOLS

I SECTION I: USER ...................................................................................4 SYMBOL MEANING


I.1 Standard conditions of use ..................................................................................................4
DANGER!
The DANGER sign warns the operator and
I.1.1 Machine identification................................................................................................................4
I.1.2 Control board features ..............................................................................................................4 maintenance personnel about risks that may cause
I.1.3 Working restrictions...................................................................................................................4 death, physical injury, immediate or latent illnesses
I.1.4 Warning about potentially to xic substances ..........................................................................4 of any form.
I.1.5 Information about residual risks and irremovable hazards .................................................5
DANGER: LIVE COMPONENTS!
I.2 Description of controls ..........................................................................................................5
The DANGER: LIVE COMPONENTS sign warns the
I.2.1 Main switch.................................................................................................................................5
I.2.2 User interface panel ..................................................................................................................5 operator and maintenance personnel about risks
I.3 Instructions for use.................................................................................................................6 due to the presence of live voltage.
I.3.1 Power supply to the unit ...........................................................................................................6 DANGER: SHARP SURFACES!
I.3.2 Disconnection from the power supply mains.........................................................................6 The DANGER: SHARP SURFACES sign warns the
I.3.3 start up.........................................................................................................................................6 operator and maintenance personnel about the
I.3.4 Stand-by......................................................................................................................................6
I.3.5 Changing the operating mode (THAE-THAES only)............................................................6 presence of potentially dangerous surfaces.
I.3.6 Shutdown ....................................................................................................................................6 DANGER: HOT SURFACES!
I.3.7 Setting the summer, winter and antifreeze set points..........................................................6
I.3.8 Status indicator leds..................................................................................................................7 The DANGER: HOT SURFACES sign warns the
I.3.9 Alarm signals..............................................................................................................................7 operator and maintenance personnel about the
I.4 Type and frequency of scheduled maintenance .............................................................7 presence of potentially dangerous hot surfaces.
I.4.1 Maintenance work......................................................................................................................7 DANGER: MOVING PARTS!
The DANGER: MOVING PARTS sign warns the
II SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE ..............................8 operator and maintenance personnel about risks
II.1.1 Machine description ..................................................................................................................8 caused by the presence of moving parts.
II.1.2 Working restrictions...................................................................................................................8
II.1.3 Factory fitted accessories.........................................................................................................8 IMPORTANT WARNING!
II.1.4 Accessories supplied separately.............................................................................................8 The IMPORTANT WARNING sign indicates actions
II.1.5 Warning about potentially to xic substances ..........................................................................9
II.1.6 Noise emissions.........................................................................................................................9 or hazards that could damage the unit or its
II.1.7 Transport – handling and storage...........................................................................................9 equipment.
II.1.8 Packaging, components ...........................................................................................................9
II.1.9 Lifting and handling models 230÷260.....................................................................................9
II.1.10 Lifting and handling models 470÷4160 ..................................................................................9 ENVIRONMENT SAFEGUARD
II.1.11 Storage conditions...................................................................................................................10 The environment safeguard sign provides
II.2 Installing the unit ...................................................................................................................10 instructions on how to use the machine in an
II.2.1 Clearances................................................................................................................................10 environment friendly manner.
II.2.2 Weight distribution...................................................................................................................10
II.2.3 Water connections...................................................................................................................10
II.2.4 Electrical connections .............................................................................................................11
II.2.5 Remote management using connections set up by the installer.....................................12
II.2.6 Noise reduction ........................................................................................................................12
II.3 Operation and adjustment ..................................................................................................12
II.3.1 Control board............................................................................................................................12
II.3.2 General features of the microprocessor control system....................................................13
II.3.3 Status indicator leds................................................................................................................16
II.3.4 Starting and stopping the machine start up after long periods of inactivity....................16
II.3.5 Calibrating safety and control devices..................................................................................16
II.3.6 Alarm table................................................................................................................................16
II.4 Scheduled maintenance ......................................................................................................17
II.4.1 Preventive maintenance.........................................................................................................17
II.4.2 Check-ups, cleaning and adjustment...................................................................................17
II.4.3 Seasonal breaks ......................................................................................................................18
II.5 Special maintenance ............................................................................................................18
II.5.1 Repairs and component replacement ..................................................................................18
II.5.2 Dismantling the unit – disposal of hazardous components/substances .........................19
II.5.3 Troubleshooting .......................................................................................................................20

ENCLOSED DOCUMENTS

A1 Geometric features of the STANDARD VERSION


A2 Geometric features of VERSIONS WITH INTEGRATED ASP ACCUMULATION
ASSEMBLY (TANK & PUMP)
A3 Geometric features of the VERSION WITH MOTOR PUMP (PUMP)
A4 Hook-up diagram
A5 Technical features

• This manual is an official company document, it cannot be


used orreproduced without authorisation from RHOSS SpA.
• The RHOSS SpA technical service centres can be contacted
forall queries regarding the use of its products, should the
information in the manuals prove to be insufficient.
• RHOSS SpA reserves the right to alter the features of their
products without notice in the interests of continuous
improvement.

3
SECTION I: USER

I SECTION I: USER I.1.3 WORKING RESTRICTIONS


I.1.3.1 During cooling function
I.1 STANDARD CONDITIONS OF USE
TCAE-TCAES units are monobloc water chillers featuring air-cooled
condensers.
THAE-THAES units are monobloc heat pumps featuring air-cooled
evaporation/condensation and water-cooled condensation/evaporation.
Both ranges are equipped with axial-flow fans and are designed for
outdoor installation. The units are intended for use in air conditioning
systems or industrial processes requiring a supply of chilled water
(TCAE-TCAES) or chilled and heated water (THAE-THAES).
DANGER!
The machine must be installed outdoors. Segregate
the unit if installed in areas accessible to persons
under 14 years of age.

DANGER!
Do not introduce pointed objects through the air
delivery or intake grilles.
IMPORTANT!
The unit will only function correctly if the
instructions for use are scrupulously followed, if
the clearances are complied with during installation
and if the operating restrictions indicated in this
manual are strictly adhered to.
IMPORTANT! Standard operation
Non compliance with the recommended clearances
during installation will cause the unit to function Operation with FI10 accessory
inefficiently with an increase in power input and a
considerable reduction in cooling (or heating) T (°C)= temperature of produced water
power. t (°C)= b.s. outdoor air temperature
• thermal head on the evaporator: ∆t=3÷8°C.
I.1.1 MACHINE IDENTIFICATION ○ The units may be supplied on request for the production of chilled
The units feature a serial number plate located on the side which water at temperatures below 4°C.
includes machine identification data (Fig. 1)
I.1.3.2 During heat pump function

SERIAL NUMBER MODEL

Power supply V / ph / Hz
Power input kW
Max. Current A
Break away current A
D egree of Protection IP

T ype of coolant
C oolant charge kg

Oil charge kg
Oil differential pres sure kPa

Max. Gas press ure kPa


Min. Gas pressure kPa

Max. H2O pres sure kPa

Fig. 1
The electrical data written on the registration plate placed on the
unit refer to a fully equipped machine. Standard operation
I.1.2 CONTROL BOARD FEATURES
T (°C) = temperature of produced water
The control board is designed and manufactured in compliance with t (°C) = outdoor air temperature (70% relative humidity)
European Standard EN 60204-1 (Machine Safety – Machine Electrical • thermal head on the evaporator: ∆t=3÷8°C.
Equipment - Part 1: General Rules) according to the dictates of §1.5.1
of the Machine Directive. I.1.4 WARNING ABOUT POTENTIALLY TOXIC
Each unit is equipped with a type “b” general isolator (EN 60204-1 § SUBSTANCES
5.3.2).
Only qualified personnel may access the electrical parts of the DANGER!
appliance in accordance with IEC recommendations. It is particularly Read with care the following information about the
important to disconnect all electrical power circuits and, therefore, the coolants employed.
general isolator before carrying out any work on the appliance.
I.1.4.1 Identification of the type of coolant
employed
• Difluoromethane (HFC-32) 23% in weight
CAS N°: 000075-10-5
• Pentafluoroethane (HFC-125) 25% in weight
CAS N°: 000354-33-6
• 1, 1, 1, 2 - Tetrafluoroethane (HFC-134a) 52% in weight
CAS N°: 000811-97-2

4
SECTION I: USER

I.1.4.2 Identification of the type of oil employed • Ingestion


Although highly improbable, ingestion may provoke frostbite.
A polyolester lubricant is employed. In any case, please refer to the
indications on the data plate located on the compressor. I.1.4.5 First aid measures
DANGER!
For further information regarding the DANGER!
characteristics of the coolant and lubricant Adhere scrupulously to the warnings and first aid
employed, please refer to the safety information procedures indicated below.
sheets available from the coolant and lubricant
manufacturers. • Inhalation
Move the injured person away from the exposure area. Keep him/her
I.1.4.3 Main ecological information regarding the warm and allow him/her to rest. Administer oxygen if necessary.
types of coolant employed Attempt artificial respiration if breathing has stopped or shows signs of
stopping. In case of cardiac arrest, attempt an external cardiac
massage and seek medical assistance.
ENVIRONMENT SAFEGUARD!
• Skin contact
Carefully read the following ecological information
In the case skin contact, wash immediately with lukewarm water. Thaw
and provisions.
affected areas with water. Remove contaminated clothing. Clothing may
stick to the skin in the case of frostbite. If irritation, swellings or blisters
• Persistence and degradation appear, seek medical assistance.
The product decomposes relatively quickly in the lower atmosphere • Eye contact
(troposphere). The decomposition by-products are highly dispersible Wash immediately with an eye bath solution or clean water. Hold the
and therefore have a very low concentration. The products do no affect eyelids away from the eyes for at least ten minutes.
photochemical smog (that is they are not classified as VOC volatile Seek medical assistance.
organic compounds in compliance with the guidelines established by • Ingestion
the UNECE agreement). R32, R125 and R134a fluids (contained in all Do not induce vomit. If the injured person is conscious, rinse his/her
the units) do not destroy the ozone layer. These substances are mouth with water and make him/her drink 200-300 ml of water.
regulated by the Montreal Protocol (1992 Revision) and by CE Seek immediate medical assistance.
Regulation N° 2037/2000 dated 29 June 2000. • Further medical care
• Effects on effluent treatment Treat symptoms and carry out support therapy as indicted. Do not
Waste products released into the atmosphere do not provoke long-term administer adrenalin or similar sympathomimetric drugs following
water contamination. exposure; there is a risk that these may induce cardiac arrhythmia.
• Exposure control/personal protection
Wear protective clothing and suitable gloves. Protect the eyes and face. I.1.5 INFORMATION ABOUT RESIDUAL RISKS
• Professional exposure limits: AND IRREMOVABLE HAZARDS
HFC 32 TWA 1000 ppm
HFC 125 TWA 1000 ppm IMPORTANT!
HFC 134a TWA 1000 ppm – 4240 mg/m3 (OES) Pay the utmost attention to the signs and symbols
• Handling located on the appliance.
DANGER!
The user and maintenance personnel must be If any risks remain in spite of the provisions adopted, or if there are any
adequately informed about the risks of handling potential or hidden risks, these are indicated by adhesive labels
potentially toxic substances. Failure to observe the attached to the machine in compliance with standard “ISO 7000”.
aforesaid indications may cause personal injury or
damage the unit. I.2 DESCRIPTION OF CONTROLS
Avoid inhaling high concentrations of vapour. Atmospheric The controls consist in the switches and the user interface panel
concentration must be reduced to a minimum and maintained at this located on the appliance.
minimum level, well beneath the professional exposure limits. Vapour is I.2.1 MAIN SWITCH
heavier than air, and thus hazardous concentrations may form close to
Manually controlled type “b” mains power supply disconnecting switch
the floor, where overall ventilation may be poor. In this case, ensure
(EN 60204-1 § 5.3.2).
adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with naked flames and hot surfaces,
which could lead to the formation of irritating and toxic decomposition I.2.2 USER INTERFACE PANEL
by-products. Do not allow the liquid to come into contact with the eyes
IMPORTANT!
or skin.
The user may access the working set point
• Procedure in case of accidental coolant emission
adjustment parameters of the unit. Technical
Ensure adequate personal protection (using means of respiratory
service personnel may access the management
protection) during clean-up operations. parameters of the unit by using a password (access
If conditions are sufficiently safe, isolate the source of the leak.
reserved to authorised personnel only).
If the entity of the spill is limited, allow the material to evaporate on
condition that adequate ventilation can be ensured. If the spill is
considerable, ventilate the area adequately. Contain the split material
using sand, soil, or any other suitable absorbent material.
Prevent the liquid from entering any discharge pipes, drains, sewers,
underground facilities or manholes because suffocating vapours may
form.
I.1.4.4 General toxicological information regarding
the type of coolant employed set

• Inhalation
High atmospheric concentrations may cause anaesthetic effects with
possible loss of consciousness. Prolonged exposure may lead to an
irregular heart beat and provoke sudden death.
Higher concentrations may cause asphyxia due to the oxygen reduction
created in the atmosphere.
• Skin contact
Splashes of atomised liquid may provoke frostbite. The product is Fig. 2
probably not hazardous if absorbed through the skin. Repeated or
prolonged contact may remove natural skin oils, with consequent
dryness, cracking and dermatitis.
• Eye contact
Splashes of liquid may provoke frostbite.

5
SECTION I: USER

1 = DISPLAY: Editing adjustment variables from the keyboard


displays the value of every parameter (e.g. outlet water temperature, Parameter Function Adjustment limit Set value
etc.), any alarm codes and the status of all machine resources.
2 = ON/OFF, RESET – DOWN key: Cooling set 8°C (470÷4160)
Coo 7 ÷20 °C
switches the appliance ON and OFF as well as resetting any alarms. point 9.5°C(230÷260)
It also allows the user to scroll down the parameter values.
3 = MODE – UP key: Heating set 44°C (470÷4160)
HEA 34 ÷53 °C
point 42.5°C(230÷260)
act on this key to select the function mode of the unit (stand-by,
summer or winter cycle). It also allows the user to scroll up the Remote
parameter values. H49 summer/winter 0
4 = summer LED: enablement
indicates that the unit is running in the cooling cycle. Password
5 = winter LED: PSS (technical
indicates that the unit is running in the heating cycle. assistance)
6 = compressor and defrosting LED:
indicates that the compressors are running or that the timer is delaying I.3.7 SETTING THE SUMMER, WINTER AND
compressor start-up (the LED flashes rapidly). In THAE-THAES ANTIFREEZE SET POINTS
versions running in the winter cycle, this LED indicates that the unit is To change these parameters it is necessary to access the 4 levels
carrying out a defrosting cycle (the LED flashes slowly). represented in the diagram (Fig.3); to do this, you need to follow two
7 = evaporator heating element LED: basic rules:
indicates that the heating element on the evaporator is activated. • press the MODE-UP and ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN keys
8 = power supply LED: simultaneously to move down through the levels (from 0 to 4);
indicates that the unit is connected to the power supply. • press the MODE-UP and ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN keys
I.3 INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE simultaneously for 2 seconds to move up through the levels (from
4 to 0).
I.3.1 POWER SUPPLY TO THE UNIT It may sometimes be necessary for the user to modify one of the
parameters to suit specific operating requirements. The following
Act on the general isolator with door interlock by turning the yellow example explains how to modify the HEA parameter (heating set point).
handle clockwise by 90°. Proceed as follows:
• The “power supply” LED lights up. ○ Press the MODE-UP and ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN keys
I.3.2 DISCONNECTION FROM THE POWER simultaneously.
• The compressor, defrosting and plate exchanger heating element
SUPPLY MAINS status LEDs flash.
Act on the general isolator with door interlock by turning the yellow • The SET label is displayed.
handle anticlockwise by 90°. • Use the UP/DOWN keys to select the label to be modified (in this
• The “power supply” LED switches off indicating that the unit is no case SET).
longer connected to the power supply. ○ Press MODE-UP and ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN simultaneously.
I.3.3 START UP • The Coo label is displayed.
• Use the UP/DOWN keys to select the sub-label to be modified (in
Press ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN for 2 seconds. this case HEA).
• The LED corresponding to the operating mode active at the time of ○ Press MODE-UP and ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN simultaneously.
the last shutdown lights up and the inlet water temperature is displayed. • The value of sub-label HEA is displayed.
• The compressor delay timer LED starts to flash (compressor status ◊ Act on the UP/DOWN keys to change the value of the HEA
LED). parameter (within the preset limits).
• After a certain time interval, the LED stops flashing and remains lit ○ After setting the desired value press MODE-UP and ON/OFF,
indicating that the compressor has started up. RESET-DOWN simultaneously three times for 2 seconds.
I.3.4 STAND-BY • All the other available parameters may be modified using the same
procedure.
Press the MODE key once or twice according to whether the winter or
summer operating mode is selected. IMPORTANT!
• The summer and winter mode LEDs switch off. Changing or adjusting machine function
• The inlet water temperature continues to be displayed. parameters must be carried out with the utmost
care to avoid creating conflict with other parameter
I.3.5 CHANGING THE OPERATING MODE (THAE- settings.
THAES ONLY) For example, if you set the Coo parameter at 0°C, it is necessary to
Press MODE. also change the antifreeze set point (which can only be changed by
• The LED corresponding to the current operating mode switches off authorised personnel in possession of the protection password):
and the LED of the newly selected operating mode lights up. • A11 (antifreeze alarm setting) in order to prevent machine shutdown
• The compressor delay timer LED starts to flash (compressor status triggered by the antifreeze protection, displayed by alarm E05.
LED). Whenever the A11 parameter is assigned a value below 3°C it is
• After a certain time interval, the LED remains lit, indicating that the essential to use water mixed with a suitable percentage of ethylene
compressor has re-started. glycol.
I.3.6 SHUTDOWN
Press ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN for 2 seconds.
• The compressor and operating mode LEDs switch off.
• The "power" LED remains lit, indicating the unit is connected to the
power supply.

6
SECTION I: USER

I.3.8 STATUS INDICATOR LEDS I.3.9.1 Type of alarm


○ COMPRESSOR LED ALARM ALARM DESCRIPTION RESET
• Off: the compressor is not running. E01 High pressure alarm 1 MANUAL
• On: the compressor is running. E02 Low pressure alarm 1 MANUAL
• Flashing fast: delay timer activated. E03 Compressor 1 thermal overload alarm MANUAL
• Flashing slowly: defrosting. E04 Fan thermal overload alarm MANUAL
○ PLATE EXCHANGER HEATING ELEMENT LED E05 Antifreeze protection alarm MANUAL
• Off: the heating element is not activated. E06 ST2 sensor malfunction alarm AUTOMATIC
• On: the heating element is activated. E07 ST3 sensor malfunction alarm AUTOMATIC
E13 Compressor 2 thermal overload alarm MANUAL
I.3.9 ALARM SIGNALS E21 High pressure alarm 2 MANUAL
The control board displays alarms as indicated in the “TYPE OF E22 Low pressure alarm 2 MANUAL
ALARM”. Any alarms can be reset by acting on the RESET key on the E23 Compressor 3 thermal overload alarm MANUAL
keyboard, after the cause of the alarm has been identified and E27 ST6 sensor malfunction alarm AUTOMATIC
eliminated. E33 Compressor 4 thermal overload alarm MANUAL
E40 ST1 sensor malfunction alarm AUTOMATIC
E41 Water differential pressure switch alarm MANUAL

level 0 (display) level 1 (labels) level 2 (sub labels) level 3 level 4

Cooling set point: Coo Cooling set point value


Set point: SET
Heating set point: HER Heating set point value

Display of sensor sensor value:TP Sens ors: T01÷T06 Sens or value


temperature or
active alarm alarm s: Err Active alarm s: Exx

param eters: Par Configuration par.: CnF Parameters: H49 Param eter value

Password: PSS Password value

I.4 TYPE AND FREQUENCY OF SCHEDULED I.4.1.1 Shutdown


MAINTENANCE When a long shutdown period is scheduled, the unit must be
DANGER! disconnected from the power supply by opening the disconnecting
All maintenance operations must be carried out by switch on the power supply circuit.
skilled personnel, qualified to work on air
conditioning and cooling products. IMPORTANT!
If the unit is not used during the winter months the
To guarantee the unit runs regularly and efficiently, it is necessary to water in the system may freeze.
schedule an overall inspection at regular intervals to prevent
malfunctions which could damage the main machine components
All the water contained in the circuit must be emptied before the onset
(see SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE).
of winter. During installation, consider mixing the water in the circuit with
I.4.1 MAINTENANCE WORK the correct proportion of ethylene glycol (antifreeze) to guarantee
protection against freezing (see SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND
Every 6
While the unit is running End of season MAINTENANCE).
months
Check the gas charge and check for I.4.1.2 Daily shutdown
any humidity in the circuit (while the X Daily shutdown can be controlled by acting on the ON/OFF, RESET-
unit is running at full power). DOWN key or, if available, from a remote control position. This ensures
Check there are no gas leaks. X the power supply to the plate exchanger heating element.
Make sure the maximum and
minimum pressure switches are X I.4.1.3 Start up after prolonged shutdown
running. (*) Before starting up the unit again:
Bleed any air from the chilled water • check that the heat exchanger is in good condition, well ventilated
X
system. and clean air side;
Check the power input to the unit. X • bleed any air from the water system;
Check the differential water pressure • make sure the required amount of water circulates inside the
X
switch. exchanger.
Check the exchanger water side for
X
any scale.

(*) This job may only be carried out by skilled personnel from service
centres authorised by Rhoss, qualified to work on this type of product.

Every 6
When the unit is switched off End of season
months
Check the contactors on the control
X
board.
Inspect and check that electrical
contacts and terminals are fastened X
securely.
Make sure the condensing coils are
X X
clean.
Empty the water system (if
X
necessary).

7
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE

II SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND II.1.2 WORKING RESTRICTIONS


MAINTENANCE For a description of working restrictions, refer to the relative chapters in
SECTION I: USER (Chapters I.1.3.1 and I.1.3.2).
IMPORTANT! II.1.3 FACTORY FITTED ACCESSORIES
The unit will only function correctly if the
instructions for use are scrupulously followed, if STANDARD VERSION:
the clearances are complied with during installation DS15 – Desuperheater.
and if the operating restrictions indicated in RC50 – Partial heat regenerator.
Paragraph II.1.2 are strictly adhered to. RC100 – Total heat regenerator.
FI10 – Proportional electronic device for continuous adjustment of fan
II.1.1 MACHINE DESCRIPTION rotation speed depending on the condensation pressure, up to an
external air temperature of -10°C in cooling function mode.
II.1.1.1 Construction features TRD - Thermostat with display showing the regenerator or
○ Chassis made of aluminium profiles with Peraluman panelling, desuperheater outlet water temperature with the possibility of
models 230 ÷ 260 are insulated on the inside with sound insulation programming the activation set point of an external adjustment device.
material; models 470 ÷ 4160 feature a steel base. Documentation regarding factory fitted accessories is enclosed with the
○ Scroll hermetic rotary compressors complete with thermal overload documentation of the accessorised units.
protection. VERSION WITH INTEGRATED PUMP ASSEMBLY
○ Limiting as indicated in the following table: DS15 (*) - Desuperheater.
MODEL Compressors/N° of steps N° of circuits RC50 (*) - Partial heat regenerator.
230 ÷ 260 2/2 1 RC100 (*) - Total heat regenerator.
FI10 - Proportional electronic device for continuous adjustment of fan
470 ÷ 4160 4/4 2
rotation speed depending on the condensation pressure, up to an
○ Evaporator or condenser/evaporator featuring stainless steel plates external air temperature of -10°C in cooling function mode.
complete with antifreeze heating element and closed cell foamed TRD (*) - Thermostat with display showing the regenerator or
polyurethane rubber insulation. desuperheater outlet water temperature with the possibility of
○ Differential pressure switch to protect the unit from any interruptions programming the activation set point of an external adjustment device.
in the flow of water. Documentation regarding factory fitted accessories is enclosed with the
○ Male threaded water connections on all models. documentation of the accessorised units.
○ Air condenser or evaporator/condenser featuring copper coils and (*) units 230÷ ÷ 260 only.
aluminium fins.
VERSION WITH MOTOR-DRIVEN PUMP
○ Axial flow fans complete with protective grilles.
DS15 – Desuperheater.
○ Phase controller to protect the compressor.
RC50 – Partial heat regenerator.
○ Cooling circuit featuring mild copper piping welded with precious
RC100 – Total heat regenerator.
alloys. Supplied complete with: dehydrator filter, charge connections,
FI10 – Proportional electronic device for continuous adjustment of fan
high pressure switch with manual reset, low pressure switch with
rotation speed depending on the condensation pressure, up to an
automatic reset, liquid-moisture sight-glass, thermostatic expansion
external air temperature of -10°C in cooling function mode.
valve, pressure transducer (on THAE-THAES), cycle inversion valve
TRD - Thermostat with display showing the regenerator or
(on THAE-THAES), non return valve (on THAE-THAES) and a liquid
desuperheater outlet water temperature with the possibility of
receiver (on THAE-THAES).
programming the activation set point of an external adjustment device.
○ Unit complete with:
Documentation regarding factory fitted accessories is enclosed with the
• R 407c refrigerant charge.
documentation of the accessorised units.
II.1.1.2 Control board features II.1.4 ACCESSORIES SUPPLIED SEPARATELY
○ The control board can be accessed from a front panel in
IMPORTANT!
compliance with IEC standards.
Only use original spare parts and accessories.
Waterproof box supplied with special key and complete with:
RHOSS S.p.a. shall not be held liable for damage
• electrical wiring for the 400V-3ph+N-50Hz power supply;
caused by tampering or work carried out by
• power supply to auxiliaries: 230V-1ph-50Hz; unauthorised personnel or malfunctions caused by
• control power supply: 12V-1ph-50Hz; the use of non-original spare parts or accessories.
• power contactors;
• remote appliance controls; KSA - Vibration-damping rubber supports.
• general isolator with door interlock on the power supply; KTR – Remote control keyboard with exactly the same functions as the
keyboard on the appliance.
• automatic overload cut-out on each compressor and fan;
KIS - RS 485 serial interface for interconnection with building
• automatic overload cut-out on the auxiliary circuit.
automation systems, centralised systems and supervision networks.
○ Programmable microprocessor electronic circuit board managed KRP – Protective mesh.
from the keyboard on the appliance.
KGM – High and low pressure gauges for every circuit complete with
The electronic circuit board manages the following functions:
capillaries.
• adjustment and management of inlet/outlet water temperature KCH - RS 232 hardware key for connection to supervision systems, to
settings; safety delays; hour meters for each compressor; automatic be combined with one or more KIS serial interface modules if the units
inversion of compressor start up sequences, defrosting cycles, (on are managed on a centralised basis.
THAE-THAES); circulation or service pump; electronic antifreeze
Documentation regarding accessories supplied separately is enclosed
protection; the functions controlling the working intervention modes of with the documentation of the accessorised units.
each device constituting the appliance.
• complete protection of the unit, including the possibility of switching
off the machine and the display of all triggered alarms;
• display of the programmed set points, the inlet/outlet water
temperature and alarms. LED display of working devices, cooling or
heat pump mode function or defrosting in progress (on THAE-THAES);
• self-diagnosis with continuous verification of unit working
conditions.
○ Advanced functions:
• pre-arrangement for serial connection with RS 485 output for
interconnection with building automation systems, centralised systems
and supervision networks.
• computer assisted machine tests.

8
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE

II.1.5 WARNING ABOUT POTENTIALLY TOXIC


SUBSTANCES
Cooling cycle
DANGER! • condenser inlet air temperature: 32°C B.S.;
Read with care the information about potentially • chilled water temperature: 7°C;
toxic substances described in point I.1.4. • temperature differential at the evaporator: 5°C.
Heating cycle
II.1.6 NOISE EMISSIONS
• evaporator inlet air temperature: 6°C B.U.;
IMPORTANT! • hot water temperature: 50°C;
The data indicated in the table below is based on • temperature differential at the condenser: 5°C.
measurements carried out in compliance with ISO ○ The sound pressure level in dB (A) refers to measurements made in
3476. the open, 1 m away from the unit.

TCAE – THAE Models 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140 4160
Sound pressure level dB(A) <70 <70 <70 <70 <70 70 70 70 70 77 77 77
TCAES – THAES Models 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140 4160
Sound pressure level dB(A) <70 <70 <70 <70 <70 <70 <70 <70 <70 <70 <70 -

II.1.7 TRANSPORT – HANDLING AND STORAGE II.1.9 LIFTING AND HANDLING MODELS 230÷260
DANGER! DANGER!
The unit must be transported and handled by The unit must be handled with care to avoid
skilled personnel trained to carry out this type of damage to the external structure as well as to the
work. mechanical and electrical parts inside.
Also make sure that there are no obstacles or
II.1.8 PACKAGING, COMPONENTS people blocking the route, to avoid the danger of
The units are supplied packed a shrink-wrap nylon sheath. collisions or crushing and to prevent the lifting or
The following components are supplied with the machine: handling device from turning over.
• instructions for use; The appliance may only be handled and/or lifted using the attachments
• wiring diagram; provided on the base (Fig. 3).
• list of authorised service centres; The unit may be lifted by threading textile slings through the slots on the
• warranty documents. base or using the forks of a suitable handling device.
Once the unit has been installed, remove the protective film from the
panels and the shrink-wrap nylon packaging.

ENVIRONMENT SAFEGUARD
Dispose of the packaging materials in compliance
with the national or local legislation in force in your
country.

DANGER!
Do not leave the packaging within reach of children.

II.1.10 LIFTING AND HANDLING MODELS 470÷4160


DANGER!
The unit must be handled with care to avoid
damage to the external structure as well as to the
Fig. 3 mechanical and electrical parts inside.
Also make sure that there are no obstacles or
people blocking the route, to avoid the danger of
collisions or crushing and to prevent the lifting or
handling device from turning over.
The appliance may only be handled and/or lifted using the attachments
provided on the base (Fig. 4).
The unit may be lifted using either slings or chains. In this case, employ
suitable load and spacing bars.
Once the unit has been installed, remove the protective film from the
panels and the shrink-wrap nylon packaging.

ENVIRONMENT SAFEGUARD
Dispose of the packaging materials in compliance
with the national or local legislation in force in your
country.

DANGER!
Do not leave the packaging within reach of children.

Fig. 4

9
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE

II.1.11 STORAGE CONDITIONS


The units are wrapped in a shrink-wrap nylon sheath which guarantees
protection when the unit is stored in sheltered areas where it is not
exposed to frequent changes in temperature. If the appliance has to be
stored outdoors, remove the shrink-wrap nylon sheath to avoid the
formation of condensate. If the unit is exposed to sunlight, peel off the
protective film on the panelling.

II.2 INSTALLING THE UNIT


DANGER!
Installation may only be carried out by skilled
technicians, qualified to work with conditioning and
cooling products.
Installation personnel must comply with all
applicable local or national legislation in effect
when the appliance is commissioned.
DANGER Fig. 6
The corners of the unit and the finned surface of the MODEL 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140 4160
banks may cause injury if the due care and Clearances
attention is not paid during installation. L1 mm 1.200 1.200 1.200 1.200 1.200 1.200 1.200
II.2.1 CLEARANCES L2 mm 1.400 1.400 1.400 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600
L3 mm 800 800 800 800 800 800 800
IMPORTANT!
The unit must be positioned in compliance with the II.2.2 WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION
minimum recommended clearances and bearing in
mind access to water and electrical connections. IMPORTANT!
Correct installation and positioning includes
Failure to observe the recommended clearances during installation will levelling the appliance on a surface capable of
prevent the unit from running efficiently, causing an increase in the bearing its weight.
power input and a considerable drop in the cooling power due to an
increase in condensing pressure. The unit may be installed at ground level or on the top of buildings.
The area above the unit must be free of any obstacles. If the unit is If the unit is installed on structures that may not be subjected to the
completely surrounded by walls, the indicated distances still apply as effects of mechanical vibrations, the appliance must be insulated from
long as two adjacent walls are no higher than the unit itself. If more than the rigid support surface.
one unit is installed, a 2 m minimum distance must be provided Alternatively, the danger of transmitting vibrations through the support
between the finned coils to avoid interference with the surface can be eliminated by installing vibration-damping rubber
condensing/ventilating modules of each machine. Clearances greater supports into the points provided under the frame of the unit. The
than the clearances indicated in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 must be taken into vibration-damping rubber supports are supplied as accessories (KSA:
account to allow for handling any components that may require vibration-damping supports).
replacement. The weight of each unit is indicated in the tables in enclosed documents
1, 2, and 3.

IMPORTANT!
If the problem of structural vibration transmission
proves difficult to solve, consult a qualified
technician for a complete analysis.

II.2.3 WATER CONNECTIONS


II.2.3.1 Connection to the system
IMPORTANT!
The water system and connection between the unit
and the system must be carried out in compliance
with the local and national regulations in effect.

The units feature 2”G male threaded water connections.


Air vents and on-off valves must be installed on the inlet and outlet
Fig. 5
pipes of the unit to isolate the appliance from the rest of the system.
MODEL 230 235 245 250 260 This not only allows the heat exchanger to be emptied but also leaves
Clearances enough space for any maintenance work or the removal of the heat
L1 mm 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 exchanger. A filter must be assembled on the system return pipe and
L2 mm 800 800 800 800 800 vibration-damping joints must be installed on the water connections.
L3 mm 800 800 800 800 800 When all the connections have been carried out, make sure that none
of the pipes have any leaks and bleed any air from the circuit.
II.2.3.2 Installation and management of the P/P –DP
circulation pump on the primary circuit
The circulation pump installed on the chilled water circuit must be able
to overcome, at the rated flow rate, the flow resistance of the entire
system and the exchanger on the appliance.
• The differential pressure switch protects the unit from any
interruptions in the flow of water. The differential pressure switch is
automatically rearmed; the unit automatically starts up again only when
the water flow rate exceeds the calibrated differential set point.
• Once the differential pressure switch has been triggered, the control
panel continues to display the E41 alarm to indicate possible water
system problems (Par. II.3.6).

10
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE

• The service pump must be subordinate to the appliance; the Key to table:
microprocessor controller controls and manages the pump according to fc G = Evaporator glycol water flow rate correction factor
the following logic: (condenser/evaporator on THAE-THAES).
When the machine is switched on, the pump is the first device to start fc ∆ pw= Evaporator flow resistance correction factor
up; the pump has priority over the rest of the system. During the start up (condenser/evaporator on THAE-THAES).
phase, the differential pressure switch for the minimum water flow rate fc QF = Cooling capacity correction factor.
is ignored for a pre-set time, to avoid oscillations caused by air bubbles fc P = Total power input correction factor.
or turbulence in the water circuit. When this pre-set delay time expires,
definitive machine start-up is enabled and the fans are activated 60 II.2.3.4 System water content
seconds after the pump has switched on (during this stage the Systems supplied by water chillers usually have limited water
antifreeze alarm is bypassed). After another 60 second safety delay volumes/capacities. In these working conditions (particularly with
time, the compressors start up. The pump runs in strict unison with the reduced heat loads), the compressor would be forced to start and stop
appliance and is only cut-out when the unit is switched off. at too frequent intervals. The microprocessor board protects the electric
When the machine is switched off, the pump continues to function for a motor on the compressor by delaying the next compressor start-up by
pre-set time before coming to a definite stop to eliminate any residual 360 seconds once it has stopped. This undermines the efficiency of the
heat in the water evaporator. system connected to the unit because the chilled water may be
Information regarding pump water connections is outlined in enclosed subjected to excessive temperature variations. We recommend
document 4, which also includes the hook-up diagrams for each installing an inertial water storage tank which will, when necessary,
machine version. increase the amount of water in the circuit thus drastically limiting the
If a double stand-by pump (P-P/DP) is present, the second pump is effect of the water temperature variations. The volume of the storage
connected in parallel to the first pump and can be activated if the tank depends on the type of system, the capacity of the cooling
working pump malfunctions or breaks-down by acting on a assembly, the temperature differential of each capacity control step in
selector on the control board. the working thermostat. On the basis of the desired inertial effect on the
water temperature, the total quantity of water Q (I), (system + storage),
II.2.3.3 Frost protection may be calculated as follows:
II.2.3.3.1 When the unit is switched off or during seasonal breaks P t 1
Q(l) = 860 ⋅ ⋅ ⋅
IMPORTANT! ∆T n 3600
If the unit is not used during the winter months, the P (kW) = Project cooling capacity.
water in the system may freeze and therefore ∆ T (°C) = Working thermostat differential (2 ÷ 6°C).
seriously damage the appliance. t (sec.) = Compressor stop time (the delay time is managed by the
microprocessor; to determine the minimum water quantity to
The entire contents of the circuit should be emptied before the onset of limit the temperature variations when in use, set t=100 sec., +
winter. Use a discharge point below the water exchanger to assure all 60 sec. for every minute of delay required).
the water is drained from the unit. Act on the cocks on the bottom part n (n°) = Number of capacity control steps.
of the exchangers to make sure the exchangers are completely empty. The storage tank should be downstream of the cooling circuit and
If it is not possible to discharge the water from the system, ethylene upstream of the cooling. This means that the water temperature in the
glycol may be added to the water. If proportioned correctly, ethylene terminal units is reached as soon as the compressor starts working.
glycol prevents the water from freezing. While the compressor is running the water temperature may fall slightly
II.2.3.3.2 While the unit is running below the project value.
In this case the microprocessor control prevents the exchanger from II.2.4 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
freezing. When the set temperature is reached the antifreeze alarm DANGER!
triggers and stops the appliance, while the circulation pump continues Electrical connection must be carried out by
to run normally. qualified personnel in compliance with the
The use of ethylene glycol is only recommended when it is not possible regulations in effect in the country where the unit is
to discharge the water from the circuit during the winter break or if the installed. RHOSS shall not be held liable for
unit has to produce chilled water at temperatures below 4°C (the latter damage to persons or things caused by incorrect
case is not covered herein and depends on the system sizing of the electrical connection.
unit).
IMPORTANT!
When carrying out electrical connections, refer to
IMPORTANT! the wiring diagrams enclosed with the unit which
Mixing the water with glycol modifies the highlight the terminals which need to be set up by
performance of the unit. the installer.
The control board on the units is equipped with a general isolator with
The following table indicates the multiplication factors needed to door interlock.
determine the variations in performance of the units according to the • Connections must be carried out in compliance with the local and
required percentage of ethylene glycol. The multiplication factors refer national regulations in effect and the wiring diagrams supplied with the
to the following conditions: condenser inlet air temperature: 32°C; appliance.
chilled water temperature: 7°C; temperature differential at the
evaporator: 5°C; (the same multiplication factors may be used for • By law the unit must be earthed. Earth connection must be carried
out during installation using the terminal marked with the “PE” earth
different working conditions because their degree of variation is
sign.
negligible).
• Always install a general isolator in a protected area near the
Table TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 230÷ ÷ 4160 appliance with a delayed characteristic curve of a suitable capacity and
Min. breaking capacity. Make sure the general isolator includes a 3mm
outdoor air 2 0 -3 -6 -10 -15 -20 minimum distance between contact apertures.
temperature °C • Power supply must be provided by a three phase line using a three-
% of glycol in pole + neutral cable suitably sized in relation to the power input of the
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 appliance.
weight
Freezing The power supply cables must be routed through the external raceway
temperature in -5 -7 -10 -13 -16 -20 -25 indicated in Enclosed Documents 1, 2, 3.
°C • The units are supplied with the remote on-off parameter enabled.
fc G 1,008 1,028 1,051 1,074 1,100 1,126 1,153
fc ∆ pw 1,053 1,105 1,184 1,237 1,316 1,421 1,500
fc QF 0,991 0,987 0,982 0,978 0,974 0,969 0,960
fc P 0,996 0,995 0,993 0,991 0,989 0,987 0,984

11
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE

Electrical connection of a motor-driven II.2.6 NOISE REDUCTION


pump/secondary circulation pump (VERSION PU- IMPORTANT!
PU/DP) The unit is designed for outdoor installation;
therefore local and national standards in force
DANGER!
regulating noise levels must be complied with.
Electrical connection must be carried out by
Incorrect positioning or installation may cause an
qualified personnel in compliance with the
amplification of the noise or vibrations produced
regulations in effect in the country where the unit is
while the unit is running.
installed. RHOSS shall not be held liable for
damage to persons or things caused by incorrect ○ During installation it is IMPORTANT to bear in mind the following:
electrical connection. • non-soundproofed reflecting walls near the unit (such as balcony
IMPORTANT! walls or the perimeter walls of a building), may increase the total sound
Refer to the wiring diagrams enclosed with the unit pressure level reading near the appliance by as much as 3 dB(A) for
which highlight the terminals to be set up by the every surface (e.g. 2 corner walls cause an increase of 6 dB(A);
installer. • install suitable vibration-damping supports under the unit to avoid
If one of the pumps stops running, act on the transmitting vibrations to the building structure;
backup pump selector on the control board to • rigid frames may be installed on the top floor of the building to
enable the backup pump. support the unit and transmit its weight to the load bearing structures of
the building;
II.2.5 REMOTE MANAGEMENT USING • carry out all water connections using elastic joints. Pipes must be
CONNECTIONS SET UP BY THE INSTALLER firmly supported by solid structures. If the pipes are routed through
DANGER! walls or panels, insulate with elastic sleeves.
Electrical connection must be carried out by ○ If there are any structural vibrations in the building (after the unit
qualified personnel in compliance with the has been installed and has started to run) which provoke such strong
regulations in effect in the country where the unit is resonance that noise is generated in other points of the building, consult
installed. RHOSS shall not be held liable for a qualified acoustic technician for a complete analysis of the problem.
damage to persons or things caused by incorrect
electrical connection.
II.3 OPERATION AND ADJUSTMENT
IMPORTANT! II.3.1 CONTROL BOARD
Refer to the wiring diagrams enclosed with the unit The control board features a general isolator with door interlock. The
which highlight the terminals to be set up by the 230 V auxiliary circuit power supply and the 12 V control power supply
installer. is shunted internally by the three phase power supply. The layout of
electrical components in the control board is illustrated in Fig. 7 and Fig.
SCR - Remote control selector.
8.
SEI – Remote summer-winter selector (THAE-THAES only)
LF – Compressor function lamp. CE1 = microprocessor controller
LB – General malfunction lamp. IA = auxiliary switch
• Remote ON/OFF enablement (SCR) IC = compressor switch
Remove the jumper between the terminals (35 and 36 on models IG = main switch
TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 470÷4160, 21 and 22 on models TCAE- IV = fan switch
TCAES-THAE-THAES 230÷260) on the user interface terminal board KC = compressor contactor
and connect the remote control ON/OFF selector cables. KV = fan contactor
TR = transformer
Open contact: the unit is OFF. IP = accumulation pump switch
CAUTION
Closed contact: the unit is ON. KP = accumulation pump contactor
MF = phase monitor

IMPORTANT! ÷ 260 units


Control board layout on TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 230÷
When the unit is switched OFF using the remote
control, E00 is displayed.

• Remote Summer/ Winter enablement on THAE-THAES (SEI)


Change parameter H49 (from 0 to 1) and connect the remote
Summer/Winter selector cables between the terminals (33 and 34 on
models THAE-THAES 470÷4160, 19 and 20 on models THAE-THAES
230÷260) on the user interface terminal board.
Open contact: heating cycle.
CAUTION
Closed contact: cooling cycle.

IMPORTANT!
When the unit is switched OFF using the remote
control, E00 is displayed.

• LF-LB lamp remote control Fig. 7


To remote control the two signals, connect the two lamps according to
the instructions provided in the wiring diagram supplied with the
machine.

12
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE

÷ 4160
Control board layout on TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 470÷ • a section for interfacing with the supervision network and the
units interface panel;
• a section dedicated to the inputs/outputs which allow interfacing
with devices controlled through a terminal board featuring removable
connectors.
○ On TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 230 ÷ 260
• The digital inputs control:
ID1 Water differential pressure switch
ID2 Remote on/off
ID3 Remote summer/winter (on heat pumps)
ID4 Compressor 1 thermal overload
ID5 Compressor 2 thermal overload
ID6 Circuit 1 low pressure switch
ID7 –
ID8 Fan thermal overload
ID9 –
ID10 Circuit 1 high pressure switch
ID11 –
• The digital outputs control:
R1 Compressor 1 contactor
R2 Compressor 2 contactor
Fig. 8 R3 Circuit 1 cycle inversion valve
(on heat pumps)
• Main switch
R4 –
Manually controlled disconnecting power switch. Provided with auxiliary
R5 Antifreeze heating element
contacts which break the auxiliary circuit before opening the main
R6 Fan contactor
switch contacts (in compliance with standard CEI EN 60204-1).
R7 Pump control
• Compressor and fan switch
• The analogue inputs control:
Manually reset disconnecting device providing protection again
ST1 Evaporator inlet water sensor
overcurrents and short circuits.
(working sensor)
• Compressor and fan power contactor
ST2 Evaporator outlet water sensor
Electromechanical device controlled by the microprocessor board.
(antifreeze sensor)
• 230/12 V transformer ST3 Circuit 1 pressure transducer
Supplies the low voltage control power supply. (defrosting sensor)
• Automatic overload cut-out on the auxiliary circuit • The analogue outputs control:
Manually reset electromechanical disconnecting device with overcurrent TK1 Fan control proportional output
and short-circuit current protection. (0-10 Vdc)
• Terminal board interfaced with main components outside the ○ On TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 470 ÷ 4160
control board • The digital inputs control:
Features clean contacts which can be wired by the user to remote Base board
control appliance switch on/off control, function mode selection, the ID1 Water differential pressure switch
shutdown signal and service pump control. ID2 Remote on/off
II.3.2 GENERAL FEATURES OF THE ID3 Remote summer/winter (on heat pumps)
MICROPROCESSOR CONTROL SYSTEM ID4 Compressor 1 thermal overload
ID5 Compressor 2 thermal overload
II.3.2.1 Microprocessor control board ID6 Circuit 1 low pressure switch
ID7 Circuit 2 low pressure switch
The electronic control essentially consists in two parts: ID8 Fan thermal overload
• A base unit called an INPUT/OUTPUT BOARD. ID9 –
• A control unit called a USER INTERFACE PANEL. ID10 Circuit 1 high pressure switch
• The system can be illustrated as follows: ID11 Circuit 2 high pressure switch
Expansion board
Card ID3E Compressor 3 thermal overload
Flat cable ID4E Compressor 4 thermal overload
User interface panel
• The digital outputs control:
I/O Base board
R1 Compressor 1 contactor
Remote interface Flat cable
R2 Compressor 2 contactor
panel KTR printer RS 485 Card
option R3 Circuit 1 cycle inversion valve
Base (on heat pumps)
R4 Circuit 2 cycle inversion valve
(on heat pumps)
R5 Antifreeze heating element
R6 Fan contactor
R7 Pump control
Board Expansion board
R1E Compressor 3 contactor
R2E Compressor 4 contactor
• The analogue inputs control:
I/O 2 ST1 Evaporator inlet water sensor (working sensor)
ST2 Evaporator outlet water sensor (antifreeze sensor)
ST3 Circuit pressure transducer 1
Expansion (defrosting sensor)
ST6 Circuit pressure transducer 2
Fig. 9 (defrosting sensor)
• The analogue outputs control:
II.3.2.2 Input/output board TK1 Fan control proportional output
○ The input/output board is essentially made up of the following: (0-10 Vdc)
• a section which includes the microprocessor and the memories that
manage the appliance control algorithm;

13
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE

II.3.2.3 User interface panel ÷ 4160 cooling adjustment


TCAE-TCAES 470÷

set

÷ 260 heating adjustment


THAE-THAES 230÷
Fig. 10
1 = DISPLAY:
displays the value of each parameter (e.g. outlet water temperature,
etc.), triggered alarm codes and the status of all machine resources.
2 = ON/OFF, RESET - DOWN:
act on this key to switch on, off and reset any alarms triggered on the
unit. It also allows you to scroll down the parameter values.
3 = MODE - UP:
act on this key to select the function mode of the unit (stand-by,
summer or winter cycle). It also allows you to scroll up the parameter
values.
4 = summer LED:
indicates that the unit is running in the cooling cycle.
5 = winter LED:
indicates that the unit is running in the heating cycle.
6 = compressor and defrosting LED: ÷ 4160 heating adjustment
THAE-THAES 470÷
indicates that the compressors are running or that the compressors are
subjected to a time delay (the LED flashes fast). On THAE-THAES
versions running in the winter cycle, it indicates that the unit is
defrosting (the LED flashes slowly).
7 = evaporator heating element LED:
indicates that the heating element is activated.
8 = power supply LED:
indicates that the unit is connected to the power supply.
N.B.:
The user may access the parameters regarding the unit working set
points. Thanks to a password, technical service personnel may access
the unit management parameters (authorised personnel only).
II.3.2.4 Setup and adjustment instructions
The unit is adjusted according to the condenser/evaporator inlet water
temperature. The temperature is controlled by proportional side band
adjustment. Once the set point and the water temperature control By acting on the switches and the keyboards the installer may carry out
differential have been selected, the controller manages the available the following operations:
compressors in order to meet the thermal load required by the user. • supply power to the unit;
• start up;
÷ 260 cooling adjustment
TCAE-TCAES 230÷ • change/select the function mode;
• set the summer set point;
• display any alarms;
• display the status of the main machine components;
• stop the unit;
• disconnect the unit from the mains power supply.
Any other operation must be carried out by qualified personnel
authorised by RHOSS.
II.3.2.5 Power supply to the unit
Act on the main switch by turning the yellow handle clockwise by 90°.
• The “power supply” LED lights up.
II.3.2.6 Disconnection from the mains power supply
Act on the main switch by turning the yellow handle anticlockwise by
90°.
• The “power supply” LED switches off indicating that the unit is no
longer connected to the mains power supply.
II.3.2.7 Start up
Press ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN for 2 seconds.
• The LED relative to the function mode active when the appliance
was last switched off lights up and the display shows the inlet water
temperature.
• The compressor time delay LED starts to flash.
• After a certain time delay the LED remains lit indicating that the
compressor has started to run.

14
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE

II.3.2.8 Stand-by Summer and winter set points


Press MODE once or twice according to whether the function mode is To modify the parameters it is necessary to access the 4 levels
winter or summer. represented in the diagram below. To do this, proceed as follows:
• The LEDs indicating the summer and winter modes switch off. • press the MODE-UP and ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN keys
• The water inlet temperature continues to be displayed. simultaneously to move down through the levels (from 0 to 4);
• press the MODE-UP and ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN keys
II.3.2.9 Changing the function mode (THAE-THAES simultaneously for 2 seconds to move up through the levels (from
only) 4 to 0).
Press MODE. It may be necessary for the installer to modify one of the parameters to
• The LED relative to the active function mode switches off and the suit specific operating requirements. The following example explains
LED relative tot eh selected function mode lights up. how to modify the HEA parameter (heating set point). Proceed as
• The compressor time delay LED begins to flash. follows:
• After the time delay has elapsed the LED remains lit indicating that ○ Press the MODE-UP and ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN keys
the compressor has started to run. simultaneously.
• The compressor, defrosting and heating element LEDs flash.
II.3.2.10 Stopping the unit • The SET label is displayed.
Press ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN for 2 seconds. • Use the UP/DOWN keys to select the label to be modified (in this
• The compressor and active function mode LEDs switch off. case SET).
• The “power supply” LED remains lit indicating that the unit is ○ Press MODE-UP and ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN simultaneously.
connected to the power supply. • The Coo label is displayed.
• Use the UP/DOWN keys to select the sub-label to be modified (in
II.3.2.11 Adjustment variables which can be edited this case HEA).
from the keyboard ○ Press MODE-UP and ON/OFF, RESET-DOWN simultaneously.
Parameter function Adjustment limit Set value • The value of sub-label HEA is displayed.
• Act on the UP/DOWN keys to change the value of the HEA
8°C (470÷4160) parameter (within the preset limits).
Coo Cooling set point 7 ÷20 °C
9.5°C(230÷260) • After setting the desired value press MODE-UP and ON/OFF,
44°C (470÷4160) RESET-DOWN simultaneously three times for 2 seconds.
HEA Heating set point 34 ÷53 °C All the other available parameters may be modified using
42.5°C(230÷260) the same procedure.
Remote
H49 summer/winter 0 IMPORTANT!
enablement Changing or adjusting machine function
Password parameters must be carried out with the utmost
PSS care so as to avoid conflict with other parameter
(technical service)
settings.
○ For example, if you set the Coo parameter at 0°C, it is necessary to
also change the antifreeze set point parameter (which can only be
changed by authorised personnel in possession of the protection
password):
• A11 (antifreeze alarm set point).
To prevent machine shutdown caused by the antifreeze protection,
displayed by the EO5 alarm. Whenever the A11 parameter is assigned
a value below 3°C it is essential to use water mixed with a suitable
percentage of ethylene glycol.
level 0 (display) level 1 (labels) level 2 (sub labels) level 3 level 4

display of sensor Set point: SET Cooling set point: Coo Cooling set point value
tem perature or
active alarm Heating set point: HER Heating s et point value

sensor value:TP Sensors: T01÷T06 Sensor value

alarms : Err Active alarm s: Exx

digital im put: Id Param eters: i01÷i11 digital im put status

param eters: Par Configuration par.: CnF Param eters : H49 Param eter value

Com pressor par.: CP Parameters: C03 e C04 Param eter value

Fan param eter: Fan Param eters: F25 Param eter value

Alarm param eter: ALL Par.: A04, A06, A11 Param eter value

Pum p parameter: PUP

Antifreeze parameter: Fro Param eters: r02÷r17 Param eter value

Defrosting parameter:dFr Param eters: d02÷d09 Param eter value

Expansion Board param eter Param eters: n01÷n07

Pas sword: PSS Password value

W orking hours: Com p. work . hours: O H1÷O H4 Number of hours


OHR
Pump working hours: OHP Number of hours

15
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE

II.3.3 STATUS INDICATOR LEDS


Safety component calibration settings Enablement Reset
○ COMPRESSOR STATUS LED
• Off: the compressor is not running. 18,5 bar -
High pressure switch (PA) 28,5 bar
MANUAL
• On: the compressor is running.
• Flashing fast: delay timer operation. Low pressure switch (PB) (TCAE- 3,5 bar –
2,0 bar
TCAES) AUTOMATIC
• Flashing slowly: defrosting.
Low pressure switch (PB) (THAE- 2,2 bar –
○ EVAPORATOR HEATING ELEMENT LED 0,7 bar
THAES) AUTOMATIC
• Off: the heating element is disabled.
0,11 bar -
• On: the heating element is activated. Water differential pressure switch 0,09 bar
AUTOMATIC
II.3.4 STARTING AND STOPPING THE MACHINE
START UP AFTER LONG PERIODS OF Electronic board parameters Default setting
INACTIVITY 9.5°C (230÷260)
Summer working temperature setting
IMPORTANT! 8°C (470÷4160)
Machine commissioning or the first start up must Winter working temperature setting (THAE- 42.5°C (230÷260)
be carried out by skilled personnel authorised by THAES) 44°C (470÷4160)
RHOSS, and anyway qualified to work on this type
of product. 1.3°C (470÷4160)
Working temperature differential
2.6°C (230÷260)
○ Always act on the main disconnecting switch to disconnect the unit
from the mains power supply before carrying out any maintenance work Antifreeze temperature set point 3°C
Maximum defrosting time (THAE-THAES) 10 min
or inspections on the appliance.
○ Check the following before starting up the unit: Minimum time between two consecutive
40 min
The electricity power supply must comply with the specifications on the defrosting procedures (THAE-THAES)
data plate and/or the wiring diagram (L1-L2-L3 + NEUTRAL three- Antifreeze temperature differential 8°C
phase power supply) and it must fall within the following limits: II.3.6 ALARM TABLE
• Power supply frequency variation: ±2 Hz.
The control board displays the alarms referred to in the “TYPE OF
• Power supply voltage variation: ±10% the rated voltage.
ALARM TABLE”. Alarms are reset by acting on the RESET key on the
• Imbalance between the power supply phases: < 2%. board after the problem has been identified and eliminated.
Electrical connections must be carried out in compliance with the
regulations in effect in the place of installation and with the indications Alarm Alarm description Reset
on the wiring diagram provided with the unit. E01 High pressure 1 alarm MANUAL
The installer is responsible for sizing the power supply cables. E02 Low pressure 1 alarm MANUAL
IMPORTANT: before connecting the main L1-L2-L3+N power E03 Compressor 1 thermal overload MANUAL
supply cables to the terminals on the main disconnecting switch, E04 Fan thermal overload alarm MANUAL
make sure they are in the correct sequence. E05 Antifreeze block alarm MANUAL
E06 ST2 sensor malfunction AUTOMATIC
• Access the control panel and make sure the power supply terminals
and contactors are secured tightly (they may have become loose during E07 ST3 sensor malfunction AUTOMATIC
transport, which could lead to malfunctions); E13 Compressor 2 thermal overload MANUAL
• make sure that the oil level in the compressors reaches at least half E21 High pressure 2 alarm MANUAL
way up the sight glass; E22 Low pressure 2 alarm MANUAL
• make sure the delivery and flow lines on the water system are E23 Compressor 3 thermal overload MANUAL
connected according to the arrows next to the water exchanger inlet E27 ST6 sensor malfunction AUTOMATIC
and outlet; E33 Compressor 4 thermal overload MANUAL
• make sure the condensing coil is well ventilated and clean. E40 ST1 sensor malfunction AUTOMATIC
○ On all units, the microprocessor board starts up the compressors 3 E41 Water differential pressure switch alarm MANUAL
minutes after the machine was last stopped.
○ The appliance may now be switched on by acting on the main
ON/OFF switch on the microprocessor control user interface panel,
located on the control board. Any malfunctions are immediately
displayed on the control panel by way of the alarm signals.
II.3.4.1 Daily shutdown
Daily shutdown can be controlled by acting on the ON/OFF key on the
user interface panel or from a user remote ON/OFF control which can
be inserted on the unit by following the indications in the wiring
diagrams.
This ensures the power supply to the compressor sump heating
elements.
II.3.5 CALIBRATING SAFETY AND CONTROL
DEVICES
The units are factory tested, where they are also calibrated and the
default parameter settings are inserted. These guarantee that the
appliances run correctly in rated working conditions (see “SAFETY
COMPONENT CALIBRATION SETTINGS”).
• The circuit sizing of the electronic and electromechanical
components employed are indicated in the wiring diagram enclosed
with the unit.

16
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE

TYPE OF ALARM RECOMMENDED ACTION


Absolutely insufficient water flow rate. Restore system water content.
Water differential Air in the water system. Bleed air from the system.
pressure switch alarm Gate valves on unit closed. Open the gate valves.
The circulation pump does not start (if connected). See point 1 – troubleshooting.
Water circuit filter blocked. Check, clean if necessary.
Reset the high pressure switch. Press down completely the back
High pressure switch This alarm is highlighted along with the overload button on the device before resetting the alarm on the keyboard. If the
alarm protectio alarm (they have the same inputs). alarm persists, check and identify the cause of the problem and refer
to point 5 – troubleshooting.
The low pressure switch is reset automatically; reset the alarm on the
Low pressure switch
Low pressure switch alarm. keyboard. If the alarm persists, check and identify the cause of the
alarm
problem and refer to point 4 – troubleshooting.
Contact an authorised technical service centre. They will check the
Compressor thermal
Compressor thermal overload alarm. reason why the overload protection overheats and carry out the
overload alarm
necessary maintenance work.
Protection set point too high. Check calibration and reset.
Antifreeze alarm
Insufficient water flow rate. Check, adjust if necessary.
Insufficient thermal load. Check system sizing, leakage and insulation.
Inlet water
temperature sensor Insufficient water flow rate. Check, adjust if necessary.
(ST1) off limit alarm
Faulty sensor. Check, replace if necessary.
Coil temperature
(faulty sensor) Check, replace if necessary.
sensor off limit alarm

II.4 SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE II.4.2 CHECK-UPS, CLEANING AND


IMPORTANT! ADJUSTMENT
Maintenance work must be carried out by skilled
II.4.2.1.1 Condensing coil: cleaning and inspection
technicians, qualified to work on conditioning and
cooling products. The following operations should be carried out while the unit is switched
off and taking care not to damage the fins:
• remove any foreign bodies from the condensing coils which may
DANGER! block the passage of air, such as: leaves, paper, debris, etc.;
Do not introduce pointed objects through the air • use a jet of compressed air to remove any dust deposits;
delivery intake grilles. • gently wash and brush with water;
DANGER! • dry using a jet of compressed air.
Always act on the disconnecting switch to To further safeguard the coils, we recommend assembling the
disconnect the unit from the mains power supply accessory KRP- Coil Protective Mesh.
before carrying out any maintenance work, even if II.4.2.2 Water evaporator: inspection and wash-out
you only intend to make an inspection.
Plate exchangers are not subject to fouling in rated running conditions.
IMPORTANT! The working temperatures of the unit, the speed of the water in the
The units TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 230÷260 are pipes and the suitable finish of the heat exchanging surface reduce to a
provided with a protection which cuts out the power minimum fouling of the exchangers.
supply whenever somebody opens the panel on the Any dirt that may form in the water circuit or any sand that cannot be
opposite side of the control board. trapped by the, as well as extremely hard water conditions or the
concentration of any antifreeze solution, may dirt the exchangers and
• To guarantee that the unit runs efficiently and regularly, is it undermine their heat exchanging efficiency. In this case it is necessary
advisable to systematically check the unit at regular intervals as a to wash the exchangers with suitable chemical detergents. If necessary
precaution against malfunctions that could damage the main machine provide already existing circuits with adequate charge and discharge
components. connections. Use a tank containing weak acid: 5% phosphoric acid, or if
II.4.1 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE the exchangers have to be cleaned often: 5% oxalic acid. The liquid
detergent must circulate around the exchanger at a flow rate at least 1.5
Every 6 End of times higher than the rated working flow rate. The first detergent cycle
Maintenance work while the unit is running
months season cleans up the worst of the dirt. After the first cycle, carry out another
Check gas charge and humidity in the circuit cycle with clean detergent to complete the operation. Before starting up
X
(unit running at full speed). the system again, rinse abundantly with water to get rid of any traces of
Check for gas leaks. X acid and bleed any air from the system; if necessary start up the service
Check high and low pressure switches are pump.
X
functioning. (*)
Bleed air from chilled water circuit. X
Check the exchanger for scale water side. X

Maintenance work while the unit is switched Every 6 End of


OFF months season
Check control board contactors. X
Inspect and make sure electric contacts and
X
relative terminals are securely fastened.
Make sure condensing coils are clean. X X
Empty the water system (if necessary). X
(*) May only be carried out by skilled personnel from service centres
authorised by Rhoss, qualified to work on this type of product.

17
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE

○ While topping up, watch the liquid indicator to make sure the liquid
is completely clear without any bubbles whatsoever.
○ Only restore the gas charge following maintenance operations on
the cooling circuit after the circuit has been washed-out very carefully
and after the following operations have been carried out:
• install an antacid filter on the compressor inlet and then run the unit
for at least 24 hours;
• check the degree of acidity, if necessary change the gas and oil and
then run the unit for at least 24 hours;
• remove the antacid filter cartridge.
II.5.1.2 Compressor operation
While the unit is switched off, the oil level in the compressors must
reach half way up the sight glass on the casing. The oil may be topped
up after pumping-out the compressors, using the pressure connection
on the compressor inlet.
Whenever the overload protection is triggered, normal running
conditions are automatically restored when the temperature of the
Fig. 11 windings falls below the set safety value (this could take from a few
minutes to some hours). The power circuit overload protection is
1. TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES managed by the microprocessor controller. Once the overload
2. Auxiliary cock protection has been triggered and reset, it is necessary to reset the
3. Gate valve alarm on the control board. We recommend installing a remote
4. Wash pump controlled lamp/LED signal for each compressor to warn that the
5. Filter overload protections have been triggered.
6. Acid tank II.5.1.3 ST2 antifreeze safety temperature sensor
II.4.3 SEASONAL BREAKS operation
DANGER! After the sensor has been activated, the alarm on the control board
When the appliance is not used for long periods of must be reset. The unit restarts automatically only when the water
time, disconnect the unit by opening the general temperature exceeds the intervention differential.
isolator with door interlock on the power circuit. Check the efficiency of the antifreeze protection with the help of a
To avoid the migration of coolant into the compressor while the precision thermometer immersed with the sensor in a container full of
appliance is not in use, stock the coolant charge in the condensing coils cold water at a temperature below the antifreeze alarm temperature
by carrying out a pump-out procedure. setting. This may be done after the sensor has been removed from the
pocket on the evaporator outlet; take care not to damage the sensor
II.5 SPECIAL MAINTENANCE while removing it from its pocket. The sensor must be replaced with the
utmost care: introduce some conduction paste into the pocket, insert
IMPORTANT! the sensor and re-seal the external part with silicone to prevent it from
Maintenance work must be carried out by skilled slipping out.
technicians from service centres authorised by
RHOSS, qualified to work on this type of product. II.5.1.4 VTE/VTI thermostat operation
DANGER! The thermal expansion valve is calibrated to maintain the gas
Do not introduce pointed objects through the air superheated by at least 6°C, to avoid any liquid being sucked into the
delivery intake grilles. compressor.
If the superheating setting needs to be changed, act on the valve as
DANGER! follows:
Always act on the disconnecting switch to
disconnect the unit from the mains power supply
before carrying out any maintenance work, even if
you only intend to make an inspection.
DANGER!
In the case of cooling or fan circuit component
breakage or a drop in the coolant gas charge, the
upper part of the compressor casing and the
discharge line may reach temperatures as high as
180°C for brief periods of time.
II.5.1 REPAIRS AND COMPONENT 1. Bulb with MOP charge
REPLACEMENT 2. Equalisation capillary connection
• If any of the cooling circuit components need replacing, it is 3. Valve body
necessary to bear in mind the indications in the following Paragraphs. 4. Superheating adjustment screw
• Always refer to the wiring diagrams enclosed with the appliance
when replacing electrically powered components. Always take care to
clearly label each wire before disconnecting to avoid making mistakes
later when re-wiring.
Fig. 12
• When the machine is started up again, always repeat the start-up
procedure outlined in Paragraph II.2.3.7. Remove the screwcap on the side of the valve and then act on the
• After carrying out any maintenance work, keep an eye on the liquid- adjustment screw. By increasing or decreasing the amount of coolant,
moisture sight-glass (LUE). After the appliance has been running for at the superheating temperature value is either decreased or increased.
least 12 hours the cooling circuit must be completely “dry” and the LUE The temperature and pressure inside the evaporator remains more or
must be green, otherwise replace the filter. less the same, regardless of changes to the heat load. After any
adjustments to the valve it is advisable to allow a few minutes to elapse
II.5.1.1 Topping up or replacing the coolant to give the system the chance to re-stabilise.
○ The units are factory tested with a suitable coolant charge. When
the charged is replaced or topped up, the ambient and working
conditions of the appliance must be taken into account.
○ While the unit is running the coolant may be topped up on the low
pressure branch, upstream of the evaporator, using the pressure
connections provided. Any topping up of coolant must be carried out
while the coolant is in a liquid state to avoid changing its composition.

18
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE

II.5.1.5 PA high pressure switch operation


After the high pressure switch has been triggered the pressure switch
needs to be reset manually by pushing firmly the black press-button on
the pressure switch itself. Then reset the alarm on the control board.
Test: remove the fuses protecting the fans inside the control board,
close the control board and restart the unit, wait for the high pressure
switch to trigger and keep the high pressure gauges under control.
If during the test the pressure indicated on the high pressure gauges
exceeds 25 bar switch the unit off immediately by acting on the ON/OFF
switch on the control board and replace the component.
II.5.1.6 PB low pressure switch operation
After the low pressure switch has been triggered it is necessary to reset
the alarm on the control board. The pressure switch rearms
automatically only when the intake pressure reaches a value above the
differential calibration setting.
Test: while the appliance is running normally, slowly close the cock on
the liquid line. Wait for the low pressure switch to trigger and keep the
low pressure gauges under control.
If during the test the pressure indicated on the low pressure gauges
remains below 0 bar and the pressure switch does not trigger, switch
the unit off immediately by acting on the ON/OFF switch on the control
board and replace the component.
II.5.2 DISMANTLING THE UNIT – DISPOSAL OF
HAZARDOUS COMPONENTS/SUBSTANCES
ENVIRONMENT SAFEGUARD!
RHOSS cares about protecting the environment.
When the unit is dismantled it is important to
adhere scrupulously to the following procedures

○ The unit should only be dismantled by a firm authorized to


dispose of obsolete products/machines.
○ The machine is mainly made up of secondary raw materials
and the following regulations must be observed:
• the compressor oil must be removed, recovered and delivered to a
body authorized to collect exhausted oil;
• if antifreeze has been added to the system, antifreeze is a pollutant
and may not be disposed of freely. It must be recovered and reused if
possible;
• coolant gas may not be discharged into the atmosphere. It must be
recovered using type-approved equipment and adequate gas canisters.
It must then be delivered to an authorized collection centre;
• the dehydrator filter and electronic components (electrolytic
condensers) are considered special waste, and must be delivered to a
body authorized to collect such items;
• the polyurethane foam rubber and foamed polyethylene mesh
insulation on the pipes, the foamed polyurethane covering the
accumulation tank and the sound-absorbent sponge on the casing must
be removed and processed as urban refuse.

19
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE

II.5.3 TROUBLESHOOTING
Inconvenience Recommended action
1 - THE PRIMARY CIRCULATION PUMP DOES NOT START (IF CONNECTED): water differential pressure switch alarm
No power to pumping assembly. Check electrical connections and auxiliary fuses.
No signal from control board. Check, call an authorised service centre.
Pump jammed. Check, unblock if necessary.
Pump motor malfunction. Repair or replace pump.
Pump speed switch malfunction. Check, replace component.
Working set point reached Check.
2 - THE COMPRESSOR DOES NOT START
Microprocessor board alarm. Identify alarm and intervene if necessary.
No power supply, general isolator open. Close general isolator.
1 Reset switch.
Overload protection triggered.
2 Check unit at start up.
No cooling request (heating function as heat pump) from user with correct
Check and if necessary wait for cooling request (heating).
working set point.
Working set point too high (too low in heat pump function). Check and if necessary reset calibration set point.
Faulty contactors. Replace or repair contactors
Compressor electric motor malfunction. Check for short circuit.
3 - THE COMPRESSOR DOES NOT START AND YOU CAN HEAR A BUZZING NOISE
Incorrect power supply voltage. Check voltage and correct phase sequence, verify cause.
Compressor contactor malfunction. Replace contactor.
Mechanical problems in the compressor. Recondition the compressor.
4 - THE COMPRESSOR STARTS AND STOPS: low pressure switch alarm
Low pressure switch malfunction. Check pressure switch calibration and operation.
1 Identify and eliminate any leaks;
Insufficient coolant charge.
2 Restore correct charge.
Coolant line filter clogged (appears frosted). Replace filter.
Expansion valve malfunction Check calibration, adjust overheating, replace if necessary.
5 - THE COMPRESSOR STOPS: high pressure switch alarm
High pressure switch malfunction. Check pressure switch calibration and operation.
1 Check clearances and make sure coils are not obstructed.
Insufficient cooling air in the coils (during chiller function).
2 Check fan function.
High ambient temperature. Check unit working limits.
Insufficient water circulation on the plate exchanger (during heat pump
Check and adjust if necessary.
function).
Air in the water system (during heat pump function). Vent the water system.
Excessive coolant charge. Discharge excess.
6 - COMPRESSORS TOO NOISY - EXCESSIVE VIBRATIONS
1 Check expansion valve.
The compressor is pumping liquid, excessive increase of coolant in sump. 2 Check superheating.
3 Adjust superheating, if necessary replace expansion valve.
Mechanical problems in the compressor. Recondition the compressor.
Unit running in limit conditions. Check yields according to stated limits.
7 - THE COMPRESSOR RUNS CONTINUOUSLY
Excessive thermal load. Check system sizing, leakage and insulation.
Working set point too low in cooling cycle (too high in heating cycle). Check calibration and reset.
1 Check clearances and make sure coils are not obstructed.
Insufficient coil ventilation (during chiller function).
2 Check fan function.
Insufficient water circulation on plate exchanger (during heat pump function). Check and adjust if necessary.

Air in the water system (during heat pump function). Vent the system.
1 Identify and eliminate any leaks;
Insufficient coolant charge.
2 Restore correct charge.
Coolant line filter clogged (appears frosted). Replace filter.
Control board malfunction. Replace board and check.
Expansion valve malfunction. Check calibration, adjust operation, replace if necessary.
Contactor malfunction. Check.
8 - HIGH DELIVERY PRESSURE AT RATED CONDITIONS
Check fan function, clearances and make sure there are no obstructions
Insufficient cooling air at the coils (during chiller function).
in the coils.
Insufficient water circulation on the plate exchanger (during heat pump
Check, adjust if necessary.
function).
Air in the water system (during heat pump function). Vent the system.
Excessive coolant charge. Discharge excess.
9 - LOW DELIVERY PRESSURE AT RATED CONDITIONS
1 Identify and eliminate any leaks;
Insufficient coolant charge.
2 Restore correct charge.
Air in the water system (during chiller function). Vent the system.
Insufficient water flow rate to the evaporator (during chiller function). Check, adjust if necessary.
Mechanical problems in the compressor. Recondition the compressor.
Excessive thermal load (during heat pump function). Check system sizing, leakage and insulation.
KFI accessory malfunction (if assembled). Check calibration, adjust if necessary.

20
SECTION II: INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE

10 - HIGH INTAKE PRESSURE AT RATED CONDITIONS


Excessive thermal load (during chiller function). Check system sizing, leakage and insulation.
High ambient temperature (during heat pump function). Check unit working limits.
Check valve operation, clean the nozzle, adjust superheating, replace if
Expansion valve malfunction.
necessary.
Mechanical problems in the compressor. Recondition the compressor.
11 - LOW INTAKE PRESSURE AT RATED CONDITIONS
1 Identify and eliminate any leaks;
Insufficient coolant charge.
2 Restore correct charge.
Dirty plate exchanger (finned coil during heat pump function). Check, wash.
Filter partially clogged. Replace.
Check valve operation, clean the nozzle, adjust superheating, replace if
Expansion valve malfunction.
necessary.
Check fan function, clearances and make sure there are no obstructions
Insufficient ventilation in evaporating coils (during heat pump function).
in the coils.
Air in the water system (during chiller function). Vent the system.
Insufficient water flow rate (during chiller function). Check, adjust if necessary.
12 - ONE OF THE FANS DOES NOT WORK OR STARTS AND STOPS
Switch or contactor malfunction, auxiliary circuit interrupted. Check, replace if necessary.
Thermal overload protection triggered. Check for short circuits, replace motor.
13 - THE UNIT DOES NOT CARRY OUT DEFROSTING CYCLE (FROZEN COILS) – during heat pump function.
4 way valve damaged. Check, replace if necessary.
Defrosting sensor interrupted. Check for coil sensor malfunction, replace if necessary.

21
ENCLOSED DOCUMENTS

ENCLOSED DOCUMENTS
A1 GEOMETRICAL FEATURES OF STANDARD VERSIONS

TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 230 ÷ 260

1. Evaporator/condenser
2. Compressor
3. Condenser/evaporator
4. Control board
5. Fan
6. Evaporator/condenser water
inlet
7. Evaporator/condenser water
outlet
8. Power supply
9. General isolator with door
interlock
10. Keyboard with display
11. Condensate drain
12. Lifting attachment
13. Evaporator/condenser drain

Fig. 13
TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 470 ÷ 4160

Fig. 14

MODEL 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140 4160
Size
a (TCAE - THAE) mm 1510 1510 2260 2260 2260 2780 2780 2780 2780 3530 3530 3530
a (TCAES - THAES) mm 1510 2260 2260 2260 3010 2780 2780 2780 3530 3530 3530 -
b mm 1050 1050 1050 1050 1050 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200
c mm 1730 1730 1730 1730 1730 2210 2210 2210 2210 2250 2250 2250
f (TCAE - THAE) mm 670 670 1420 1420 1420 - - - - - - -
f (TCAES - THAES) mm 670 1420 1420 1420 2170 - - - - - - -
g (TCAES - THAES) mm - - - - 1085 - - - - - - -
Water connections 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G
Condensate drain ∅ e mm 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22
Weight (*) (TCAE) kg 450 540 610 620 660 1120 1140 1320 1440 1620 1740 1850
Weight (*) (THAE) kg 500 600 660 670 710 1290 1390 1470 1590 1770 1890 200
Weight (*) (TCAES) kg 460 600 620 640 720 1230 1300 1410 1580 1780 1900 -
Weight (*) (THAES) kg 510 650 670 700 780 1390 1450 1620 1730 1910 2030 -
(*) Weights indicate completely accessorised units.

22
ENCLOSED DOCUMENTS

A2 GEOMETRICAL FEATURES OF VERSIONS WITH ASP INTEGRATED ACCUMULATION ASSEMBLY (TANK &
PUMP)

TCAE-TCAES-THAES-THAES 230 ÷ 260

1. Evaporator/condenser
2. Compressor
3. Condenser/evaporator
4. Control board
5. Fan
6. Evaporator/condenser water
inlet
7. Evaporator/condenser water
outlet
8. Power supply
9. General isolator with door
interlock
10. Keyboard with display
11. Condensate drain
12. Lifting attachment
13. Expansion tank
14. System gauge
15. Safety valve
16. Manual air vent
17. Accumulation tank
18. Accumulation tank drain
19. Evaporator/condenser drain
20. P motor-driven pump
Fig. 15
TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 470 ÷ 4160

Fig. 16

MODEL 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140 4160
Size
a (TCAE - THAE) mm 1510 1510 2260 2260 2260 2780 2780 2780 2780 3530 3530 3530
a (TCAES - THAES) mm 1510 2260 2260 2260 3010 2780 2780 2780 3530 3530 3530 -
b mm 1050 1050 1050 1050 1050 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200
c mm 1730 1730 1730 1730 1730 2210 2210 2210 2210 2250 2250 2250
f (TCAE - THAE) mm 670 670 1420 1420 1420 - - - - - - -
f (TCAES - THAES) mm 670 1420 1420 1420 2170 - - - - - - -
g (TCAES - THAES) mm - - - - 1085 - - - - - - -
Water connections 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G
Condensate drain ∅ e mm 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22
Weight (*) (TCAE) kg 630 720 860 870 910 1370 1390 1570 1690 2010 2130 2240
Weight (*) (THAE) kg 680 780 910 920 960 1540 1640 1720 1840 2160 2280 2390
Weight (*) (TCAES) kg 640 850 870 890 970 1480 1550 1660 1970 2170 2290 -
Weight (*) (THAES) kg 690 900 920 950 1030 1640 1700 1870 2120 2300 2420 -
(*) Weights indicate completely accessorised units.

23
ENCLOSED DOCUMENTS

A3 GEOMETRICAL FEATURES OF VERSION WITH MOTOR-DRIVEN PUMP (PUMP)

TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 230 ÷ 260


1. Evaporator/condenser
2. Compressor
3. Condenser/evaporator
4. Control board
5. Fan
6. Evaporator/condenser water
inlet
7. Evaporator/condenser water
outlet
8. Power supply
9. General isolator with door
interlock
10. Keyboard with display
11. Condensate drain
12. Lifting attachment
13. evaporator/condenser drain
14. P motor-driven pump
15. P-PU or PU/DP motor-driven
pumps
16. Motor-driven pump,
primary/secondary circulation
pump and stand-by pump
Fig. 17
selector
TCAE-TCAES-THAE-THAES 470 ÷ 4160

Fig. 18

MODEL 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140 4160
Size
a (TCAE - THAE) mm 1510 1510 2260 2260 2260 2780 2780 2780 2780 3530 3530 3530
a (TCAES - THAES) mm 1510 2260 2260 2260 3010 2780 2780 2780 3530 3530 3530 -
b mm 1050 1050 1050 1050 1050 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200
c mm 1730 1730 1730 1730 1730 2210 2210 2210 2210 2250 2250 2250
f (TCAE - THAE) mm 670 670 1420 1420 1420 - - - - - - -
f (TCAES - THAES) mm 670 1420 1420 1420 2170 - - - - - - -
g (TCAES - THAES) mm - - - - 1085 - - - - - - -
Water connections 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G 2G
Condensate drain ∅ e mm 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22
Weight (*) (TCAE) kg 498 588 658 668 708 1238 1258 1438 1558 1738 1858 1968
Weight (*) (THAE) kg 598 648 708 718 758 1408 1508 1588 1708 1888 2008 2118
Weight (*) (TCAES) kg 508 648 668 688 768 1348 1418 1528 1698 1898 2018 -
Weight (*) (THAES) kg 558 698 718 748 828 1508 1568 1738 1848 2028 2148 -
(*) Weights indicate completely accessorised units (with 3 motor-driven pumps).

24
ENCLOSED DOCUMENTS

A4 HOOK-UP DIAGRAMS

VERSION WITH ASP INTEGRATED ACCUMULATION TANK (TANK & PUMP)

Fig. 19
PRESSURE DEVELOPMENT OF MOTOR-DRIVEN PUMPS

Acc. capacity Expansion tank Residual pressure


Rated flow rate
MACHINE MODEL capacity development
l l l/h P1 (kPa) P3 (kPa)
TCAE - THAE - TCAES - THAES 230 80 14 5400 109 192
TCAE - THAE 235 80
14 6470 99 177
TCAES – THAES 235 150
TCAE - THAE - TCAES - THAES 245 150 14 7980 87 172
TCAE - THAE - TCAES - THAES 250 150 14 9220 N.D. 144
TCAE - THAE - TCAES - THAES 260 150 14 10770 N.D. 119
P5 (kPa) P7 (kPa)
TCAE - THAE - TCAES - THAES 470 150 14 12940 135 255
TCAE - THAE - TCAES - THAES 490 150 14 15790 118 236
TCAE - THAE - TCAES - THAES 4100 150 14 17220 110 225
TCAE – THAE 4110 150
14 19640 88 (*) 207
TCAES - THAES 4110 290
TCAE - THAE - TCAES - THAES 4130 290 14 23460 N.D. 170
TCAE - THAE - TCAES - THAES 4140 290 14 25770 N.D. 143
TCAE - THAE 4160 290 14 27900 N.D. 123
(*) Not available for TCAES-THAES 4110

KEY COMPONENT description


C system charging valve
ECH plate exchanger
M system gauge
P primary circulation pump
P-P/DP primary circulation pump and stand-by
PD differential pressure switch
PU secondary circulation pump
PU-PU/DP secondary circulation pump and stand by
GI antivibration connection
FI low pressure drop filter
FL flow switch
RI interception valve
S system drain
SA accumulation tank
VE expansion tank
VS safety valve
VSM manual discharge valve
------ user set-up connections

25
ENCLOSED DOCUMENTS

Version with motor-driven circulation pumps on primary circuit P-P/DP

Fig. 20
Version with motor-driven circulation pumps on primary circuit P-P/DP and motor-driven circulation pump on secondary circuit PU

Fig. 21
Version with motor-driven circulation pump on primary circuit P and motor-driven pumps on secondary circuit PU-PU/DP

Fig. 22
PUMP TOTAL STATIC PRESSURE
Rated flow rate P1 (kPa) P3 (kPa) Rated flow rate P5 (kPa) P7 (kPa)
l/h kPa kPa l/h kPa kPa
4000 174 256 9500 194 317
5400 171 253 12940 190 311
6000 170 251 14400 189 309
6470 169 250 15790 186 305
7200 167 248 16500 186 303
7980 164 245 17220 185 301
8600 163 244 18400 183 297
9220 161 242 19640 178 293
10000 158 239 21500 174 287
10770 154 237 23460 167 280
12000 148 232 24600 164 276
25770 158 270
26800 155 266
27900 149 258
31000 136 244

26
ENCLOSED DOCUMENTS

A5 TECHNICAL FEATURES
MODEL TCAE 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140 4160
Technical data
Nominal cooling capacity (*) kW 31,4 37,6 46,4 53,6 62,9 75,2 91,8 100,1 114,2 136,4 149,8 162,2
Scroll compressor/Steps n° 2/2 2/2 2/2 2/2 2/2 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4
Circuits n° 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Fans n° x kW 1 x 0,54 1 x 0,54 2 x 0,54 2 x 0,54 2 x 0,54 3 x 0,54 3 x 0,54 3 x 0,54 3 x 0,54 3 x 1,80 3 x 1,80 3 x 1,80
Fan nominal air flow m³/h 9900 9700 16200 20400 19800 30400 29600 29600 28800 56800 59200 56800
Evaporator nominal water flow l/h 5400 6470 7980 9220 10770 12940 15790 17220 19640 23460 25770 27900
Evap. nominal pressure drops kPa 30 30 36 33 45 36 38 37 37 39 48 44
Evaporator water contents l 2,8 3,3 3,9 4,9 5,5 6,3 7,5 8,4 9,6 11,3 12,1 13
R407c refrigerant charge Kg 8,5 9 13 15 17 23 29 34 35 40 42 45
Polyolesters oil charge l 1,6 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4

MODEL TCAE 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140 4160
Electrical data
Total absorbed power (*) kW 11,1 13,5 17,5 19,4 22,7 27,7 33,3 36,7 41,7 47,2 50,9 58,2
Power supply V-ph-Hz 400-3-50
Auxiliary power supply V-ph-Hz 230-1-50
Control power supply V-ph-Hz 12-1-50
Nominal current A 19,6 26,6 31,4 36,2 38,2 52,5 62,0 71,0 75,6 85,4 93,7 98,9
Maximum current A 23,9 30,8 37,4 42,6 46,7 62,3 73,6 84,8 92,2 108,6 117,7 126,8
Starting current A 86,6 116,2 144 150,5 190,5 147,6 180,1 192,7 236 252,5 287 296,1

MODEL TCAES 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140
Technical data
Nominal cooling capacity (*) kW 31,4 37,6 46,4 53,6 62,9 75,2 91,8 100,1 114,2 136,4 149,8
Scroll compressor/Steps n° 2/2 2/2 2/2 2/2 2/2 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4
Circuits n° 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2
Fans n° x kW 1 x 0,25 2 x 0,25 2 x 0,25 2 x 0,25 3 x 0,25 3 x 0,25 3 x 0,25 2 x 0,80 4 x 0,25 3 x 1,16 3 x 1,16
Fan nominal air flow m³/h 7600 16000 15800 15600 24000 23000 22200 21600 29600 46000 42000
Evaporator nominal water flow l/h 5400 6470 7980 9220 10770 12940 15790 17220 19640 23460 25770
Evap. nominal pressure drops kPa 30 30 36 33 45 36 38 37 37 39 48
Evaporator water contents l 2,8 3,3 3,9 4,9 5,5 6,3 7,5 8,4 9,6 11,3 12,1
R407c refrigerant charge Kg 9 10 14 17 20 25 31 36 39 45 50
Polyolesters oil charge l 1,6 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4

MODEL TCAES 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140
Electrical data
Total absorbed power (*) kW 11,1 13,5 17,5 19,4 22,7 27,7 33,3 36,7 41,7 47,2 50,9
Power supply V-ph-Hz 400-3-50
Auxiliary power supply V-ph-Hz 230-1-50
Control power supply V-ph-Hz 12-1-50
Nominal current A 19,6 26,6 31,4 36,2 38,2 52,5 62,0 71,0 75,6 85,4 93,7
Maximum current A 23,9 30,8 37,4 42,6 46,7 62,3 73,6 84,8 92,2 108,6 117,7
Starting current A 86,6 116,2 144 150,5 190,5 147,6 180,1 192,7 236 252,5 287
(*) At the following conditions: condenser inlet air temperature 35°C; chilled water temperature 7°C; water ∆t at the evaporator 5°C.

27
ENCLOSED DOCUMENTS

MODEL THAE 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140 4160
Technical data
Nominal cooling capacity (*) kW 30,1 36,2 45,9 51,2 59,9 72,5 87,6 95,5 110,3 130,6 142,7 156,7
Nominal heating capacity (**) kW 36,9 45,4 56,3 62,6 72,5 89,7 110,1 122,7 144,2 160,5 179,7 201,0
Scroll compressor/Steps n° 2/2 2/2 2/2 2/2 2/2 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4
Circuits n° 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Fans n° x kW 1 x 0,54 1 x 0,54 2 x 0,54 2 x 0,54 2 x 0,54 3 x 0,54 3 x 0,54 3 x 0,54 3 x 0,54 3 x 1,80 3 x 1,80 3 x 1,80
Fan nominal air flow m³/h 9900 9700 16200 20400 19800 30400 29600 29600 28800 56800 59200 56800
Cond./evap. nominal water flow l/h 5180 6230 7900 8810 10300 12470 15070 16430 18970 22470 24550 26950
Cond./evap. nominal pressure drops kPa 28 28 35 30 41 33 35 34 34 36 43 41
Cond./evap. water contents l 2,8 3,3 3,9 4,9 5,5 6,3 7,5 8,4 9,6 11,3 12,1 13
R407c refrigerant charge Kg 10,5 12 13,5 15 16 36 38 40 42 46 48 52
Polyolesters oil charge l 1,6 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4

MODEL THAE 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140 4160
Electrical data
Winter tot. absorbed power(**) kW 11,1 13,8 17,9 19,6 23,1 31,0 38,0 43,6 49,6 56,1 64,4 70,6
Summer tot. absorbed power (*) kW 11,1 13,5 17,5 19,4 22,7 27,7 33,3 36,7 41,7 47,2 50,9 58,2
Power supply V-ph-Hz 400-3-50
Auxiliary power supply V-ph-Hz 230-1-50
Control power supply V-ph-Hz 12-1-50
Nominal current (***) A 19,6 26,6 31,4 36,2 38,2 55,8 66,5 76,3 82,4 95,6 107,3 116,3
Maximum current A 23,9 30,8 37,4 42,6 46,7 62,3 73,6 84,8 92,2 108,6 117,7 126,8
Starting current A 86,6 116,2 144 150,5 190,5 147,6 180,1 192,7 236 252,5 287 296,1

MODEL THAES 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140
Technical data
Nominal cooling capacity (*) kW 30,1 36,2 45,9 51,2 59,9 72,5 87,6 95,5 110,3 130,6 142,7
Nominal heating capacity (**) kW 36,9 45,4 56,3 62,6 72,5 89,7 110,1 122,7 144,2 160,5 179,7
Scroll compressor/Steps n° 2/2 2/2 2/2 2/2 2/2 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4
Circuits n° 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2
Fans n° x kW 1 x 0,25 2 x 0,25 2 x 0,25 2 x 0,25 3 x 0,25 3 x 0,25 3 x 0,25 2 x 0,80 4 x 0,25 3 x 1,16 3 x 1,16
Fan nominal air flow m³/h 7600 16000 15800 15600 24000 23000 22200 21600 29600 46000 42000
Cond./evap. nominal water flow l/h 5180 6230 7900 8810 10300 12470 15070 16430 18970 22470 24550
Cond./evap. nominal pressure drops kPa 28 28 35 30 41 33 35 34 34 36 43
Cond./evap. water contents l 2,8 3,3 3,9 4,9 5,5 6,3 7,5 8,4 9,6 11,3 12,1
R407c refrigerant charge Kg 11 13 14 15,5 17,5 37 39 41 44 47 50
Polyolesters oil charge l 1,6 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 2 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4 4,0 x 4

MODEL THAES 230 235 245 250 260 470 490 4100 4110 4130 4140
Electrical data
Winter tot. absorbed power(**) kW 11,1 13,8 17,9 19,6 23,1 31,0 38,0 43,6 49,6 56,1 64,4
Summer tot. absorbed power (*) kW 11,1 13,5 17,5 19,4 22,7 27,7 33,3 36,7 41,7 47,2 50,9
Power supply V-ph-Hz 400-3-50
Auxiliary power supply V-ph-Hz 230-1-50
Control power supply V-ph-Hz 12-1-50
Nominal current (***) A 19,6 26,6 31,4 36,2 38,2 55,8 66,5 76,3 82,4 95,6 107,3
Maximum current A 23,9 30,8 37,4 42,6 46,7 62,3 73,6 84,8 92,2 108,6 117,7
Starting current A 86,6 116,2 144 150,5 190,5 147,6 180,1 192,7 236 252,5 287
(*) At the following conditions: condenser inlet air temperature 35°C; chilled water temperature 7°C; water ∆t at the evaporator 5°C.
(**) At the following conditions: evaporator inlet air temperature 7°C (dry bulb), 70% relative humidity; hot water temperature 45°C.
(***) Nominal current data are the maximum value between summer and winter operation.

28
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31
TCAE - TCAES 230÷4160
THAE - THAES 230÷4160

H50429 -GB- 07.02 – PS/ET

RHOSS S.p.A.
Via Oltre Ferrovia - 33033 Codroipo (UD) Italia- tel. 0432.911611 - fax 0432.911600 - rhoss@rhoss.it www.rhoss.it - www.rhoss.com
RHOSS Iberica s.l.
C/ Leonardo da Vinci, 4 - Pol. Ind. Camí Ral - 08850 Gavà (Barcelona) - telf. ++34-93-6334733 - fax ++34-93-6334734 - contact@irsap - rhoss.com
IR GROUP S.a.r.l.
7 rue du Pont à Lunettes - 69390 Vourles - tél. ++33-04-72318631 - fax ++33-04-72318632 – irsaprhoss@irgroup.fr
RHOSS Deutschland GmbH
Hölzlestraße 23, D-72336 Balingen, OT Engstlatt - tel. ++49-7433-260270 - fax ++49-7433-2602720 info@rhoss.de www.rhoss.de
RHOSS CHINA Representative Office
RM.804 – Building A – Everbright City N. 218, Tianmuxi Road – Shanghai 200070 – China tel. 0086-21-63531696 – fax 0086-21-63531697 – rhosschina@hotmail.com
Sedi commerciali: / Branch offices:
Area Nord-Est: 33033 Codroipo (UD) - Via Oltre Ferrovia - tel. 0432.911611 - fax 0432.911600
Area Nord-Ovest: 20041 Agrate B. (MI) - Centro Colleoni - pal. Taurus, 1 - tel. 0396898394 - fax 0396898395
Area Centro-Nord: 50127 Firenze - Via F. Baracca, 148/R - tel. 0554360492 - fax 055413035
Area Centro-Sud: 00199 Roma - Viale Somalia, 148 - tel. 068600699-068600707 - fax 068600747
Area Sud-Ovest: 80026 Casoria (NA) - Via Nazionale delle Puglie, 259 - tel. 0815846102 - fax 0815846078
Area Sud: 70123 Bari - Viale dei Maestri del Lavoro, 4 - tel. 0805311034 - fax 0805311000

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