M E T O D E P E R B A IK A N R E T A K B E T O N

P o st e d b y M u h a m m ad T a u fan

R u a n g L in g k u p
P e k e r j a a n p e r b a ik a n p a d a s la b b a ik r e t a k y a n g b e r s if a t n o n s t r u k t u r a l ( r e t a k r a m b u t ) m a u p u n r e t a k s t r u k t u r a l.

T u ju a n d a n S a sa ra n

P e r b a ik a n t e r h a d a p r e t a k d ila k u k a n d e n g a n t u j u a n :

1. M e m b e r ik a n p e r lin d u n g a n t e r h a d a p t u la n g a n p a d a lo k a s i r e t a k a g a r t id a k t e r p e n g a r u h lin g k u n g a n

lu a r .

2. M e r e k a t k a n k e m b a li b e t o n s e t e la h m e n g a la m i p e m is a h a n a k ib a t r e t a k a g a r b e t o n y a n g t e la h

m e n g a la m i p e m is a h a n t e r s e b u t d a p a t b e r f u n g s i k e m b a li s e b a g a im a n a m e s t in y a .

T ip e r e t a k
T ip e – t ip e r e t a k y a n g t e r j a d i d a p a t d ik a t e g o r ik a n s e b a g a i b e r ik u t :

1. R e ta k stru k tu ra l (re ta k te m bu s).

2. R e ta k n o n stru k tu ra l (re ta k ra m bu t).

B a ta sa n
U n t u k p e la k s a n a a n p e r b a ik a n d ila k u k a n d e n g a n b e b e r a p a m e t o d e y a n g s e s u a i d e n g a n b a t a s a n b e r ik u t :

 C o a t in g

M e t o d e p e r b a ik a n d e n g a n c o a t in g d ila k s a n a k a n p a d a r e t a k y a n g b e r s if a t n o n s t r u k t u r a l ( r e t a k r a m b u t ) b e r t u j u a n
u n t u k m e m b e r ik a n p e r lin d u n g a n p a d a t u la n g a n t e r h a d a p p e n g a r u h lin g k u n g a n lu a r

 E p o x y In j e c t io n

M e t o d e p e r b a ik a n d e n g a n e p o x y in j e c t io n d ila k s a n a k a n p a d a r e t a k y a n g b e r s if a t s t r u k t u r a l ( r e t a k t e m b u s )

b e r t u j u a n u n t u k m e r e k a t k a n k e m b a li b e t o n y a n g m e n g a la m i p e m is a h a n

M e t h o d o lo g i

 C o a t in g

Bahan :

- M a t e r ia l e p o x y c o a t in g

- M a t e r ia l b o n d in g a g e n t

A la t :

- M e s in G e r in d a

- Se n do k se m e n

- R o sk a m
- K ape

- Sterofoa m

- Em ber

- A m p la s

C a ra :

1 . B e r s ih k a n p e r m u k a a n b e t o n p a d a b a g ia n y a n g r e t a k d a r i s e m u a k o t o r a n d a n d e b u .

2 . B e r i m a t e r ia l b o n d in g a g e n t p a d a b a g ia n y a n g r e t a k .

3 . T u t u p s e m u a b a g ia n y a n g r e t a k d e n g a n b a h a n e p o x y c o a t in g

4 . B ia r k a n m a t e r ia l s a m p a i m e n g e r a s s e la m a 2 4 j a m

5 . B e r s ih k a n b a g ia n b e k a s c o a t in g d e n g a n a m p la s

 E p o x y In j e c t io n

Bahan :

- M a t e r ia l E p o x y

- M a t e r ia l R e s in In j e k s i

A la t – a la t B a n t u :

- M e s in G e r in d a

- P o m p a K o m p r e s s o r M in i/ T a b u n g S u n t ik

- T a b u n g P e n g a t u r A n g in

- T a b u n g M a t e r ia l In j e k s i

- Bor Beton

- N e p e l P la s t ik

- S e la n g P la s t ik

C a r a P e la k s a n a a n :

1 . C ip p in g p a d a j a lu r r e t a k
2. B e r s ih k a n perm uk a a n beton pada b a g ia n yang reta k da ri se m u a k otora n dan d ebu dengan m enggunakan a n g in

k o m p r e s s o r / s ik a t k a w a t .

3 . B o r p a d a b a g ia n a t a s a t a u b a w a h p a d a lo k a s i r e t a k u n t u k p e n e m p a t a n n e p e l d e n g a n j a r a k ± 2 0 c m .

4 . P a s a n g N e p e l d a n le m p a d a t e m p a t – t e m p a t y a n g t e la h d ib o r d e n g a n m e n g g u n a k a n b a h a n e p o x y .

5 . T u t u p s e m u a b a g ia n r e t a k d e n g a n e p o x y .
6 . P e k e r j a a n in j e k s i d ila k u k a n d a r i le b a r r e t a k y a n g b e s a r k e a r a h le b a r r e t a k y a n g k e c il.

A la t y a n g d ig u n a k a n u n t u k m e n g in j e k s i y a it u :

M e m a k a i M in i K o m p r e s s o r :

1 . Is i t a b u n g d e n g a n m a t e r ia l in j e k s i d e n g a n d o s is s e s u a i p r o s e d u r / b r o s u r

2 . H u b u n g k a n s e la n g a n t a r m in i k o m p r e s s o r – t a b u n g p e n g a t u r a n g in – t a b u n g m a t e r ia l in j e k s i– n e p e l.

3 . H id u p k a n m in i k o m p r e s s o r d e n g a n t e k a n a n 2 – 3 M P a ( L o w Pre ssu re )

4. Buka ta bung peng a tur a n g in dengan p e r la h a n sa m pa i ca m pura n in j e k s i m e n g a lir m a su k nepel 1 dan m e n g is i

b a g ia n y a n g r e t a k s a m p a i m a t e r ia l in j e k s i k e lu a r d a r i lu b a n g k o n t r o l p a d a n e p e l 2 .
5. Ik a t s e la n g yang su da h te rpa sa n g pada nepel 2 agar c a ir a n dapat m enyebar ke s e lu r u h b a g ia n yang reta k

s e h in g g a d a p a t t e r is i o le h m a t e r ia l in j e k s i .

6. Buka ta bung peng a tur a n g in dengan p e r la h a n sa m pa i ca m pura n in j e k s i m e n g a lir m a su k nepel 3 dan m e n g is i

b a g ia n y a n g r e t a k s a m p a i m a t e r ia l in j e k s i k e lu a r d a r i lu b a n g k o n t r o l p a d a n e p e l 4 .

7. Ik a t s e la n g yang su da h te rpa sa n g pada nepel 4 agar c a ir a n dapat m enyebar ke s e lu r u h b a g ia n yang reta k

s e h in g g a dapat t e r is i o le h m a t e r ia l in j e k s i, la k u k a n dengan ca ra yang sa m a pada s e lu r u h nepel yang

te rpa sa n g .

M e m a k a i T a b u n g S u n t ik :

1 . Is i t a b u n g s u n t ik d e n g a n m a t e r ia l in j e k s i d e n g a n d o s is s e s u a i p r o s e d u r / b r o s u r

2 . T e m p a t k a n lu b a n g t a b u n g s u n t ik p a d a lu b a n g n e p e l 1
3 . G u n a k a n t a li k a r e t u n t u k m e n d e s a k s e c a r a p e r la h a n b a h a n e p o x y y a n g a d a d i t a b u n g s u n t ik .

4 . S e t e la h is i d a la m t a b u n g d i n e p e l 1 h a b is , s e g e r a t e m p a t k a n lu b a n g t a b u n g s u n t ik p a d a lu b a n g n e p e l 2 .

5 . B ia r k a n m a t e r ia l m e n g e r a s s e la m a 2 4 j a m u n t u k n e p e l – n e p e l p la s t ik k e m u d ia n b is a d ile p a s .

6 . B e r s ih k a n b a g ia n b e k a s in j e k s i d e n g a n a m p la s .

R e fe re n si :

A m e r ic a n C oncrete In s t it u t , A C I. 2 2 4 . IR - 9 3 (C a u se , E v a lu a t io n a n d R e p a ir o f C o n c r e t e in C oncrete Structure)

P r e c a s t C o n c r e t e In s t it u t e , P C I