Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Direttore / Editor
Alessandro Pagnini
Contatti / Contact us
redazionemefisto@gmail.com
Edizioni ETS
Saggi/Essays
Elisa Arnaudo, A history of psychogenic pain and its relevance
for chronic pain medical understanding 9
Elisabetta Basso, Quale storia per la psichiatria fenomenologica? 31
Focus
“La bioetica tra attualità e futuro”
Marco Annoni, Silvia Zullo, Introduzione 53
Maurizio Balistreri, La ricerca sugli embrioni umani alla luce
dei nuovi scenari riproduttivi: considerazioni sull’individualità
dell’embrione e sui limiti alla sperimentazione 57
Matteo Galletti, Spinte gentili e consenso informato. Qual è
il “bene” del paziente? 71
Chiara Mannelli, Allocazione di risorse sanitarie scarse. Scelte etiche 87
Recensioni/Reviews
– Renée Raphael, Reading Galileo. Scribal Technologies and the Two
New Sciences, John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore 2017,
265 pp. (Gregorio Baldin) 101
– Paolo Savoia, Cosmesi e chirurgia. Bellezza, dolore e medicina
nell’Italia moderna, Editrice Bibliografica, Milano 2017,
232 pp. (Monica Calabritto) 108
Saggi/Essays
Abstract: Chronic pain has been institutionally recognised as a disease in its own
right even if a full acknowledgment of its pathological nature is still lacking.
Even if it is well known that chronic pain is characterised by physiological,
psychological and socio-cultural factors, the lack of a direct relationship be-
tween the pain and any organic damage often leads to psychogenic interpreta-
tions of the condition. These are grounded on the concept of psychogenic
pain, i.e. pain of psychological origin. In this work, I present a historical over-
view of the concept of psychogenic pain in the psychiatric debate from the sec-
ond half of the 20th century to date, in order to show that this entity does not
identify a specific clinical entity but it is an umbrella term used to account for
poorly medically understood conditions; a reflection on the potential harm of
the use of this classification in chronic pain is also presented.
1. Introduction
Chronic pain has been defined as the pain that lasts longer than an
acute injury or disease. Unlike acute pain, whose function is to warn the
organism of the presence of damage, chronic pain has no adaptive pur-
pose and persists without a clear link to tissue damage. This condition is
extremely difficult to approach mainly because it leads to a vicious circle
of physiological, psychological and environmental issues.
The lack of proper understanding of the complex interplay of factors
in chronic pain often leads physicians to doubt the organic source of the
pain, suggesting that it may be of psychological origin. In the experience
of several chronic-pain patients, the allegation they are affected by a
form of psychogenic pain is frequent; patients affected by elusive condi-
Mefisto
Vol. 2, 1, 2018, pp. 9-30
ISSN (print) 2532-8255 - ETS