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A low cost 600 watt ultra-linear amplifier - IW5EDI... http://www.iw5edi.com/technical-articles/a-low-cost...

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Ham-Radio w w w
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IW5EDI Simone
A low cost 600 watt ultra-linear amplifier

A low cost 600 watt ultra-linear amplifier for


40, 20, 17, 15, 12, and 10m

Licensed Amateur Radio


operator in 1996 as
IW5EDI, active member
of ARI Firenze
(https://i1.wp.com/www.iw5edi.com/wp-content (http://www.arifirenze.it)
/uploads/2012/05/patsrig.gif) and ARRL
(http://Www.arrl.org)
This compact little amplifier is the brain-child of Pat
Murdoch, ZL1AXB, in Auckland, New Zealand. It is
Class 1970, married with
only 11″ wide, 4″ high, and 9″ deep. In most two childrens, love
respects it is a typical grounded grid linear experimenting and
amplifier, with the exception of a rather unique antenna home-brewing.
tuned cathode input circuit that was developed by IT System Engineer,
recently started having
Pat over 10 years ago.
fun with morse code and
To best describe this unique circuit; the 813’s Raspberry Pi
directly heated cathode (filament) becomes an
integral part of the resonant cathode tuning circuit
IW5EDI Simone
by the use of a coaxial coil (L2). The coil is made of (https://www.facebook.com/people
3/16″ copper tubing which is connected directly to /Simone-Mannini/100014100879520)
one of the tube’s filament terminals, and an
insulated #12 wire passing through the interior of
the coil’s tubing is connected to the other. The
filament voltage is then applied to the “cold” end of
1 από 8 (https://www.facebook.com
20/5/17, 11:43 μ.μ.
the coil, as well as its interior wire, as shown in the
/people/Simone-Mannini
schematic drawing below.
A low cost 600 watt ultra-linear amplifier - IW5EDI... http://www.iw5edi.com/technical-articles/a-low-cost...
The coaxial input coil is resonated in parallel by a /100014100879520)
1000 pf variable capacitor (C3), which is mounted
above ground and tuned with an insulated shaft.
The LC circuit is shunted by a 2.5K ohm resistor to
reduce its Q, and tunes from 7 mHz to 30 mHz, thus
eliminating the need for an input band-switch. For
this reason it is necessary that C3 have off-center
(http://www.dxzone.com)
rotor plates for ease of tuning the higher
frequencies. With the input tap position on L2 set This Blog is mainly
properly, a near-perfect 50 ohm input impedance dedicated to Amateur
Radio (Ham radio) and
will be realized on all bands.
contains external
articles and personal
esperiences.

What is Amateur Radio ?


(http://www.iw5edi.com
/ham-radio-reference
/beginners-guide-
to-ham-radio)
More Ham Radio Links
(http://www.dxzone.com
)
(https://i0.wp.com/www.iw5edi.com/wp-content
/uploads/2012/05/schematic.gif)Aside from its
broad-band input tuning advantage, Pat’s unique Follow me on Google+
input circuit stands apart in two other significant (https://plus.google.com
ways: it eliminates virtually all input mismatch /1067977868939832564
distortion, and it increases the efficiency and 77?rel=author)
stability of the 813 dramatically.

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(https://i2.wp.com/www.iw5edi.com/wp-content
/uploads/2012/05/813_am3.gif)
The maximum output power of a single 813 would
normally be around 300w PEP below 21 mHz. With
approximately 50w input, this amplifier produces
600w PEP output nominally, and around 500w PEP
2 από 8 output at 29 mHz. Its intermodulation and harmonic 20/5/17, 11:43 μ.μ.
distortion products are well below 40 dB down from
A low cost 600 watt ultra-linear amplifier - IW5EDI... http://www.iw5edi.com/technical-articles/a-low-cost...
its maximum power output, and its tendency toward
parasitic oscillations is so low that a parasitic plate
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91-balun) May 11, 2017

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QST – Digital edition, not


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/uploads/2012/05/amplayout.gif) (http://www.iw5edi.com
To operate the 813 at these output power levels, a /ham-radio/2229/qst-
sufficient volume of air moving over the tube’s glass digital-edition-not-sorry)
December 18, 2016
envelope is required to dissipate the increased heat.
In this case, the tube is mounted horizontally, about
Double Windom Antenna
½” above the case bottom and about 1″ from the (http://www.iw5edi.com
rear of the case, directly in front of a 3″ exhaust fan /ham-radio/2221/double-
that is mounted on the rear panel which draws windom-antenna)
cooling air around the envelope, from the air holes December 16, 2016
in the top and bottom of the case (see photo of case
IW5EDI new facebook
below). The air holes in the bottom of the case are
profile
located below the rear of the plate coil (L1). A low (http://www.iw5edi.com
value 10w resistor can be placed in series with the /ham-radio/2216/iw5edi-
Fan’s AC supply to slightly reduce the fan speed, new-facebook-profile)
thus reduce noise. November 6, 2016

Comments

Simone
(http://www.iw5edi.com)
on About me
(http://www.iw5edi.com
/about#comment-
342786)

(https://i1.wp.com/www.iw5edi.com/wp-content User on OscillometerXZ


(http://www.iw5edi.com
/uploads/2012/05/pats_pwr_supply.gif)
/software
A 3kv @ 350ma continuous duty rated power supply /oscillometerxz#comme
is required for the 813 to achieve its maximum nt-340757)
output power. A schematic for a suitable HV power
3 από 8 John on About me20/5/17, 11:43 μ.μ.
supply is shown at the bottom of this page.
(http://www.iw5edi.com
A low cost 600 watt ultra-linear amplifier - IW5EDI... http://www.iw5edi.com/technical-articles/a-low-cost...
L1 consists of two 2″ ID coils in series that are: 8 /about#comment-
turns of 3/16″ copper tubing with the windings 327584)

spaced about 3/32″, followed by 8 turns of #8


Chris on The 40 meter
copper wire with the windings spaced similarly.
Stealth Vertical
Counting from the C1 end, the following taps are (http://www.iw5edi.com
placed at: 2 turn for 10m, 2½ turns for 12m, 4 /ham-radio/48/the-
turns for 15m, 5 turns for 17m, 7½ turns for 20m, 40-meter-stealth-
and the full coil for 40m. If one wants 30m, the tap vertical#comment-
326947)
is at 11 turns.

Since Pat winds his own transformers, the 12v relay Sean Medina KJ6PER on
winding is integrated in T1 thus a similar About me
(http://www.iw5edi.com
transformer may be unavailable. A small 12v
/about#comment-
transformer suitable for supplying the relay voltage
326016)
(T2) may be placed below C3’s tuning shaft
extension, near the front panel.

The following schematics should provide enough


details to construct a similar amplifier. 813 tubes Search DXZone.com
can be found via the internet from around $5.00
used, to up to $30.00 new. 813’s that have gone
soft can usually be rejuvenated by applying 10½
volts to the filaments for an hour or two.

It is important to note, this supply is not adequate


for the 1kw version of the amplifier. For this, the
current rating of T-3 must be increased to 1.5 amps.
My Content
Article originally available at http://www.raibeam.co
m/ zl1axb / 813_amp.html
Antenna Projects
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/ham-radio/)
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8 thoughts on “A low cost


600 watt ultra-linear
amplifier”

Ken Barnett G0HOF says:


January 6, 2013 at 1:00 am
(http://www.iw5edi.com/technical-articles/a-low-
4 από 8 cost-600-watt-ultra-linear-amplifier#comment-44449) 20/5/17, 11:43 μ.μ.
The web link for this article does not now work,
A low cost 600 watt ultra-linear amplifier - IW5EDI... http://www.iw5edi.com/technical-articles/a-low-cost...
but the design certainly does.

don carter says:


April 21, 2013 at 2:19 am (http://www.iw5edi.com
/technical-articles/a-low-cost-600-watt-ultra-linear-
amplifier#comment-50076)
Is this linear for sale in the United States?

don carter/N4XRP/73

robert swire says:


February 17, 2014 at 9:32 pm
(http://www.iw5edi.com/technical-articles/a-low-
cost-600-watt-ultra-linear-amplifier#comment-73313)
can i convert a 20 meter amp to work on a 10
meter radio….ty

Jim K9JWP says:


February 19, 2014 at 1:45 am
(http://www.iw5edi.com/technical-articles/a-low-
cost-600-watt-ultra-linear-amplifier#comment-73443)
Would it be possible to email plans to me as
the enlarged images are not clear enough to
read.
Thank you.
Jim K9JWP

Milton says:
March 4, 2014 at 8:35 pm (http://www.iw5edi.com
/technical-articles/a-low-cost-600-watt-ultra-linear-
amplifier#comment-74992)
I have the same question as Jim, K9JWP, Do
you have any plans available via e-mail? I also
am having trouble getting a clear enough
image to get the values of the components and
designators.

Thanks

Milton KE5XA

5 από 8 20/5/17, 11:43 μ.μ.

George Roth / " Z S 1 K G B " says:


A low cost 600 watt ultra-linear amplifier - IW5EDI... http://www.iw5edi.com/technical-articles/a-low-cost...
March 9, 2014 at 8:51 am (http://www.iw5edi.com
/technical-articles/a-low-cost-600-watt-ultra-linear-
amplifier#comment-75867)
Hi , Is It Possible To Email Me The Complete
Parts List Please , Thanks 73 , George , ” Z S 1
K G B ” Cape Town , South Africa

Simone (http://www.iw5edi.com) says:


March 29, 2014 at 12:32 am
(http://www.iw5edi.com/technical-articles/a-low-
cost-600-watt-ultra-linear-amplifier#comment-80718)
Sorry
all what I have is published here.

Simone (http://www.iw5edi.com) says:


March 29, 2014 at 12:34 am
(http://www.iw5edi.com/technical-articles/a-low-
cost-600-watt-ultra-linear-amplifier#comment-80721)
Sorry, all material I have is published here.

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