PROGETTO LHC

LA CAVERNA E IL CMS
POZZI E CAVERNE CMS
POZZO PX56
PX56 - RIVESTIMENTO
 PX56 – DETTAGLIO DELLA BASE

Fino a pc Waterproofing

Raggiera di TAM per iniezioni

Rivestimento secondario
Iniezioni di contatto

“Shear Key”
Giunto con la UXC
Spritz fibrorinforzato + Rockbolts
Lucido Gallavresi
 H2O SALAMOIA
CONGELAMENTO
Soluzioni alternative H2O

Cond
AZOTO
NH3 NH3
liquid gas
N2
liquid
evap
-250°C N2 gas
CaCl2
-25°C
 VELOCITA’ DAI TRACCIANTI [m/d]

  Vpremiere arrivee Vpic VDarcy

Nappe 2.64 0.72 0.07

superieure

Nappe 8.4 - 43.2 2.4-4.8 0.48

inferieure

  i.e. fastest Peak implies  

velocity typical
velocity
INCLINOMETRO
SINGLE BH WATER VELOCITY
 INIEZIONI CEMENTIZIE -ESEMPIO
Va lvo la P a s s a ta Fo ro Vo lume P re s s Me d P ro fo nd ità
n° n° Da ta n° lt ba r m
1 1 04/02/99 35 6 18,30 0,17
2 1 04/02/99 35 6 18,60 0,50
3 1 04/02/99 35 6 18,70 0,83
4 1 04/02/99 35 6 15,40 1,16
5 1 04/02/99 35 6 15,80 1,49
6 1 04/02/99 35 6 12,80 1,82
7 1 04/02/99 35 6 14,10 2,15
8 1 04/02/99 35 7 13,80 2,48
9 1 04/02/99 35 6 15,10 2,81
10 1 04/02/99 35 6 15,40 3,14
11 1 04/02/99 35 6 17,00 3,47
12 1 04/02/99 35 6 17,80 3,80
13 1 04/02/99 35 8 17,00 4,13
14 1 04/02/99 35 7 17,40 4,46
15 1 04/02/99 35 6 19,30 4,79
16 1 04/02/99 35 6 19,70 5,12
17 1 04/02/99 35 6 20,10 5,45
18 1 04/02/99 35 6 22,50 5,78
19 1 04/02/99 35 6 29,00 6,11
20 1 04/02/99 35 6 20,50 6,44
INIEZIONI CEMENTIZIE –ESEMPIO (segue)

21 1 04/02/99 35 6 23,30 6,77

22 1 04/02/99 35 6 21,40 7,10
23 1 04/02/99 35 6 24,50 7,43
24 1 04/02/99 35 17 21,60 7,76
25 1 04/02/99 35 11 20,90 8,09
26 1 04/02/99 35 74 22,10 8,42
27 1 04/02/99 35 100 18,30 8,75
28 1 04/02/99 35 100 18,70 9,08
29 1 04/02/99 35 100 18,10 9,41
30 1 04/02/99 35 100 19,40 9,74
31 1 04/02/99 35 100 19,40 10,07
32 1 04/02/99 35 100 20,40 10,40
33 1 04/02/99 35 30 25,60 10,73
34 1 04/02/99 35 6 25,80 11,06
35 1 04/02/99 35 46 26,50 11,39
36 1 04/02/99 35 6 26,10 11,72
37 1 04/02/99 35 0 60,00 12,05
38 1 04/02/99 35 0 59,80 12,38
INIEZIONI CEMENTIZIE –ESEMPIO (segue)

71 1 04/02/99 35 100 25,50 23,27

72 1 04/02/99 35 100 22,40 23,60
73 1 04/02/99 35 100 22,00 23,93
74 1 04/02/99 35 5 46,30 24,26
75 1 04/02/99 35 6 36,30 24,59
76 1 04/02/99 35 6 38,70 24,92
77 1 04/02/99 35 6 38,80 25,25
78 1 04/02/99 35 6 38,80 25,58
79 1 04/02/99 35 9 37,30 25,91
80 1 04/02/99 35 7 37,00 26,24
81 1 04/02/99 35 6 39,60 26,57
82 1 04/02/99 35 9 36,20 26,90
83 1 04/02/99 35 10 37,00 27,23
84 1 04/02/99 35 7 37,20 27,56
85 1 04/02/99 35 18 37,20 27,89
86 1 03/02/99 35 90 33,50 28,22
87 1 03/02/99 35 100 30,80 28,55
88 1 03/02/99 35 100 29,80 28,88
89 1 03/02/99 35 7 33,80 29,21
 INIEZIONI CEMENTIZIE –ESEMPIO (segue)

136 1 03/02/99 35 5 44,80 44,72

137 1 03/02/99 35 6 42,00 45,05
138 1 03/02/99 35 6 40,80 45,38
139 1 03/02/99 35 5 42,50 45,71
140 1 03/02/99 35 5 40,50 46,04
141 1 03/02/99 35 7 37,30 46,37
142 1 03/02/99 35 5 41,10 46,70
143 1 03/02/99 35 5 39,60 47,03
144 1 03/02/99 35 5 40,50 47,36
145 1 03/02/99 35 5 37,10 47,69
146 1 03/02/99 35 5 40,70 48,02
147 1 03/02/99 35 5 42,50 48,35
148 1 03/02/99 35 5 42,90 48,68
149 1 03/02/99 35 5 44,50 49,01
150 1 03/02/99 35 23 53,30 49,34
 Total injected volumes - first stage

volume (l)
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000
0
10
Depth (m)

20
30
40
50
 Total injected volumes - second stage

volume (l)
0 500 1000 1500
0
10
Depth (m)

20
30
40
50
PERFORAZIONI PM54
FREEZING UNIT
 Situation Before Freezing
- Hole T2 -

15

10
T

0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
Hours starting 17 February 1999
 Typical situation
- hole T2 the 17 February -

0
0 5 10 15
Depth (m)

-20

-40

-60
T
CONTROLLO TEMPERATURE
 -48
T3 -46
-44
-42
12 -40
-38
10 -36
-34
-32
8
-30
-28
6
-26
-24
4 -22
-20
2 -18
-16
0 -14
0 200 400 600 800 1000 -12
-2 -10
-8
-4 -6
-4
-2
 Temperature Monitor T3

0h
T (ºC) 108 h
-15 -5 5 15 216 h
0 324 h
Depth (m)

-20 444 h
-40 564 h
684 h
-60
792 h
900 h
 56 (no injections)

12
10
8
6
4
2
0
0 200 400 600 800 1000
 Temperature Monitor 56

0h
T (ºC)
108 h
-15 -5 5 15 216 h
0 324 h
Depth (m)

-20 444 h
-40 564 h
684 h
-60
792 h
900 h
 PIEZOMETRI FREEZING
506,00

505,00

504,00

503,00

502,00

501,00

500,00

499,00

498,00

497,00

496,00
9/2/99 0.00 1/3/99 0.00 21/3/99 0.00 10/4/99 0.00 30/4/99 0.00 20/5/99 0.00 9/6/99 0.00 29/6/99 0.00 19/7/99 0.00
 PIEZOMETRI FREEZING (segue)
502,00

500,00

498,00

496,00

494,00

492,00

490,00

488,00
14/6/99 0.00 19/6/99 0.00 24/6/99 0.00 29/6/99 0.00 4/7/99 0.00 9/7/99 0.00 14/7/99 0.00 19/7/99 0.00 24/7/99 0.00 29/7/99 0.00
 LOWER CLOSURE PM54 24TH JULY

499,00

498,50

498,00

497,50

497,00

496,50
19/6/99 24/6/99 29/6/99 4/7/99 0.00 9/7/99 0.00 14/7/99 19/7/99 24/7/99 29/7/99 3/8/99 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
 PIEZOMETRI SETTEMBRE-OTTOBRE

501,0
500,8 PX56-P3 ext.
500,6
500,4
500,2
500,0
499,8
499,6 Shaft w ater level
499,4
499,2
499,0
498,8
498,6 PX56-P1 int.
498,4
Profondità [ m ]

498,2
498,0 P4 bis ext.
497,8 PX56-P2 int.
497,6 PM54-P3 ext
497,4
497,2
497,0
496,8
496,6
496,4
496,2
496,0
495,8
495,6
495,4
495,2
495,0
494,8
494,6
494,4
494,2
7/9/99 0.00

12/10/99 0.00

19/10/99 0.00

26/10/99 0.00
31/8/99 0.00

14/9/99 0.00

21/9/99 0.00

28/9/99 0.00

5/10/99 0.00
 UPPER CLOSURE PM54 30 OCTOBER

502,9
502,7 P X56- P 3 e xt
502,5 P X56-P 1 int S ha ft wa t e r le ve l P M54
502,3
502,1 P M54-P 3 e xt
S ha ft wa t e r leve l P X56
501,9
501,7 P 4 bis e xt
P X56-P 5 e xt
P X56-P 5bis e xt
501,5 P X56-P 2 int
501,3
501,1
500,9
500,7
500,5
500,3
500,1
499,9
499,7 S HAFT DEWATERING
499,5 TO GET THE REAL ELEVATION OF P 4 bis AND P X56-P 2 S UBTRACT 2 .00 m.

499,3
499,1