r θ r

r =1−cosθ 0 0 r =2 sen 2θ 0 0
π π
0 ≤ θ ≤2 π 0.2929 0 ≤ θ ≤2 π 4
2
4
π π
1 0
2 2
3π 3π
1.7071 2
4 4
π 2 π 0
5π 5π
1.7071 2
4 4
3π 3π
1 0
2 2
7π 7π
0.2929 2
4 4
r =√ sen 2 θ 2π 0 3 2π 0
θ r r = senθ θ r
2 0 1.5
0 ≤ θ ≤2 π 0 0
π 0 ≤ θ ≤2 π π
1.06
4
1 4
π π
1.5
2
0 2
3π 3π
1.06
4
--- 4
π 0 π 0
5π 5π
-1.06
4
1 4
3π 3π
-1.5
2
0 2
7π 7π
-1.06
4
--- 4
2π 0 2π 0
x=ρsenφcosθ ρ=2.5
y= ρsenφ sen θ φ=−60 °
z=ρcosφ θ=15 4 . 8°

ρ=3.5
φ=72°
ρ=1.7
θ=56.4 °
φ=88 °
θ=18°
r =3.5
θ=1.92rad
z=3
r =4
θ=5 rad
z=2.5

r =5
θ=4 rad
z=3
r =1.5
θ=1rad
z=4