THE FIRST EPISTLE TO TIMOTHY. |
THE STRUCTURE OF THE BOOK AS A WHOLE.
‘Untroverson.)
Al 11,2, BENEDICTION,
BJ 1.2%, ADMONITION, PRACTICAL.
© [21-81 INSTRUGFION AND DISCIPLINE,
D/ 9.416, INTENDED VISIT AND INTERVAT,
[8.16 THE NYSTERY OF GODLINESS,
E [41-2 THE MYSTERY OF INIQUITY,
D(%was INTENDED VISIT AND INTPRVAL,
[5.18.2 INSTRUCTION AND DISCIPLINE,
B|60-21~ ADMONITION, PRACTICAL.
A[6.-21, BENEDICTION.
THE FIRST EPISTLE TO TIMOTHY.
INTRODUCTORY NOTES.
1, The son of a Gentile father and of Jewish mother, Timothy was born either at Derbe or Lystra, probably
the latter, "He is already a “disciple” wien first mentioned (Acta 16.1). His tather is nowbere named, but
| his mother, Eunice, and hie grandmother, Loig, have gecured honourable mention wherever the Scriptures are
road (2 Tim, 1, 6; 8.14), Bost likaly Timothy had been brought to the light during the apostle's first visit to
Lyetra, and thereafter the two were much in ssaociation. Pal refers to him in affectionate torms as his own
‘am inthe faith, hie dearly beloved son, bis gon Timothy, and while undergoing his second imprisonment at
neatly bogged that his fellow-worker should como to him. See also Phil. 2 12-22,
the eariest of the throo Pastoral Epistlea, aa they azo termed, was written probably in A. p. 67 (Ae,
180), but it ia not known where the apostle waa nt the time, although somo think he was at Troas, others in
Macedonia (Ap. 150).
being of the simplest naturo, andar Dean Alford wal obsgrves with rogard to the Pastoral Epistles ns a whole,
the dircotions given ‘are altogether of an ethical, not of an hierarchical, kind". These directions afford 10
‘warrant whatever for the widesprend organizations of the " churches” ag carried on today
Period the increasing heresies are much in evidence. Some there wero who had
Inlogether ; others denied vital truth nnd thas overthrew ‘the faith of some”.
ence Paul's constant warnings against auch, and instructions to enlighten the opposers,"\if God yeradventure
Wil give them repentance to the acknowledging of the truth”. How the feaven spread is enly too plainly
Shown in Partts Second Epistle, which has beon aptly termed a pleture of the ruin of the church through
oparture from the xpostolie doelrine,
00 BaAa
THE FIRST EPISTLE OF PAUL THE APOSTLE
TIMOTHY.
4 PAavlzan apostle of Jesus Christ *by the
DL Scomamnantai of ‘Gddour Saviour and
4" Jesus Christ, ° which is our ° be
2 Gate Timothy my own. "90 En the| By. Ap. 106 x 2.
sfaitn: Grace, meréy, and peace, vfrom'God) gmamandment Cr. eitagt Sew Rom, 16 2,
our * Father and ° est Celt ot Lora. Saviour’ God iteniled *Sxviour”, bere, 23. Lake
8 As I *hesought thee to ° i
eRe ara ot dade "Bovine
Ephesus, when I went “into Macedon lg um fda Laid Jone Chat
{How mightest “charge some that they teach | Sey christ; To texts read "Christ Jems", Ap.
"ng othr doctriae, nth
I Reltnce give Teed to fables and “endless | “nope,” cp Col. 5,2, 28 2
't Tue change Remnal
jostle, Ap, 180, See Phil. 3.1
marist, Ap. a. XT. Most toxta read * Christ
Jesus”
of they “affirm. | b/s. Faith and m good conscience defined.
8 But we “know that the law és good, “if °a, | "el sta, Somo whe have tured aside,
man use it lawfully ; Bi. The blessed God,
‘9 *Knowing this, that the law is “not °made G12. Paul, the trasied minister.
fora righteous man, but for the *
* disobedient, for the “ ungodly and for ° sinners,
for “unboly’and "profane, for “murderers of
fathers and murderers of mothers, for *man-
“0 For for *them that defi
‘10 For whoremongers, for ° at defile
themselves with mankind, for "menstealers,
for liars, for perjured persons, and if "there
Se any ‘other Thing that is contrary to “sound
Das, She chit of sinnora ananeed
‘Suers, Tho Lara's shounding
‘and Jove which is
in Christ Jesus
D | 18, The chief of nanors saved.
© 24, Pea the pattern of sinners
| saved
2B [12. The only Goa
Ala |e "The charge Persona
Bin Baithand «oot consione to be
hela fat.
B besought, Ap. 1841.6. abide. Gr, prosmend. Soe Acts 11.23, at. Ap. J04.vii, into. Ap
Tod'vi Vhatwin order that, Gr hina. oharge. Gr. parangells, See Acts ra. wome, Ap. 124.4.
that they, ke. —not (Ap, 105. 11) to leach otherwise (Gr. helerodidaskales, Only here and 6-3). Neither.
Gr. meds fablox. Gx muthor. “Oce.sle0 4.7 2'Tim. 44. Tit 1.14, 4 Petd. It, endlows. Gr
laperanior. Ap. 101. ILE," gonoslogios. Gr. genealogia. Only hereand Tit. 8,5. Referring to the list
(of emanations of AEONS according to the Gnosties. questions, Gr. zitis. Son Acts 25.20. All the
‘ee, of the word show whit questions oecapy the nataral mind. godly edifying dispensation (OF. ofKo-
hae ‘7 Dasiving. ‘Ap. 102. 1. tonchors of tho lav. Gx. nomadulaskalon, Seo Lake 8, 17
understanding, ke. There aro double xogatives im this phraso, m? at the beginning, and mete, mete,
neither, nor." whereof=concerning (Ap. 104. sili I) what. affirm. Gr. diabebaioomal. Only here
and Tit.3. @ know. Ap IS. 1, if Ap id h aman. Gr, th Ap 120-3. lawfully,
‘8 Only here ands Tim 2s 9 not Ap. 105.1. " made~appointed. righteous. Ap.
AOL.” “lawlows, Ap. 128 TIL.8, disobesiont -not under subjection, undisciplined. Gr. amupotaktos.
Horo; Tit, ai. Heb.2.t, Ungodly. Gr. arbi See Hom. 4.5. sinnars. Gr, hamarfolon. Op. AP.
128.7” unholy. Gr anovion Hereand sim, 9.2, Contrast Acts2.s%. profane, Gr bebilos, ‘Here,
7; 6.30, 2Tim de. Heb. 12.06, murderers, Re, Gr. patraloas ..- matyalsax, Only here ran?
layers. Gr. androphonos. Only here. 10 thom that, Xe. Gr arsenoknitis, See Cor. 6.0, | men-
toslors, (Gr andrapottass, Oniy bere, pesfured perwons. Gr.eploras, Only here if Ap 18
Bin, thoro be. Omit. other. Ap. 1242, that. Omit, sound, Gr. hupiaind. Sea Lake5.
100
| | -19, 2% Some who havemade shipwreck, |
‘nomia, 1 Cor 9. 1z)of God (o-3) A few texta read ofkodom?, ng 1 Cor. 149,814. § commandment
Ge. parangelin, ‘Sea Acts charity. Ap. 185-IE1. "out of Ap. 104, vil, good consciene:
Seo Acts 23. 1 unfoigned. Gr. anupokritsn Seo Bom. 122. @ having swerved. Gr aioched.
Elgewhvere, 6.21, 2Tim. 218. have. Omit. farnod aside, Gr. ektrepomat. lsowhere, 5,19; 6,20.
sTim £4) Heb 121s. unto, Ap J0L vi vain Jangling. Gr. matatologia, Only here. Gp. Tit. | cr
Lu. 1, TIM
OTHY. 2.3.
1 * According to the “glorious ° gospel of the
blessed * Gods which ‘was committed £0 mp
trust
12 °And I “thank *Christ Jesus our *Lord,
Who "hath “enabled me, for that He counted
me faithful, putting me ?into the * ministry
19 Who was before a blasphemer, and
secutor, and “injurious: but I obtained merey,
Dbocause Tid i ignorantly #in unbelief
14 And the * grace of our *Lord °was exceed-
ing abundant
° with *faith and “love whichis*in "Christ Jesus.
15, This fs a faithful “saying, and worthy of
all*acceptation, that '¥ Christ Jésus came? into
the “world to save *sinners; of whom 3 am
Chief,
16 Howbelt° for this cause I * obtained mer-
cy, *that in me “first | Jesus Christ might
shew forth all longsuffering, for a “pattern
to them which “should hereafter “belleve on
Him "to life “everlasting.
17 Now tunto the °King eternal, *immortal,
invisible, the only “wise 'God, be “honout
land *glory "for ever and ever, “Amen.
1, This charge T “commit unto thes, non
Ly, according to the prophecies ° wt
wont before “on thee, *that thou *by them
Imightest war °a good “ warfare’
19 Holding * faith, and a *good conscience; |
Which *some,having ° put away, “concerning |
° faith ° have °made shipwreck:
20 Of whom is Hymengzus and Alexander;
whom I “have * delivered ‘unto °Satan, *that |i.
they may learn °not to blaspheme.
I exhort therefore, that first of all, °sup-
tions, * prayers, °intercessions, and |
g of thanks, be made for all °* men:
2 1For kings, and for all that are °in® autho-
rity; °that we may “lead a “quiet and “peace-
able fe “in all “godliness and * hones
‘or this is good and ° accep!
sight of God our ° Saviour;
| should noreator = aro about to.
| betieve on.
11 Aocording to. Ap. 104. x. 2
flsrigus gospel ~ gospel (Ap. 140) fhe glory (p 161)
op. 2 Uor de
Bicased." Only in this epistlo is“ bloswed ” (or
luappy); Gr. makarios, applied to God, here and te.
prio, el with wiih Twas exirastedy A. 80,
ag And. omit,
thank. ‘Lit, Thave thanks (Ap, 184 1.1) to,
Christ Josus, Ap. 98. XI. hath.” Omit,
Qnabled. Gr. endunanod. ‘See Acte 0.73,
faithful. Ap. 160.117
mipistry. “Ap. 190. 1 1
13 ‘persboutor, Gr. dibivs, Only here,
injurious=an insulier. Ge. Aubriate, Only here
sand Rom. 1.30.
‘obtained mercy, Cp.1 Cor. 1.28, 2 Cor. & 2
ignorantly~not knowing. Gp. Lnke28.s0. Acted.17,
Y4 was excseding, &c.abounded over all. Gr,
Iuperpleonacd. Only hore. Cp. Hom, 6.10.
with. “Ap. 104, xi. 1.
Tove. Samo as "charity, 6.
35 saying. Ap. 121. 10." ‘This is the fit of five
“ fn iho Pastoral Bpisttes. Cp. 8.3)
TIL 8. & Op. Rave 21,6; 98.6
Only here and é.
Chie Gr pritor’ Here “foremost”, i.e. first in.
Position.
1e for
‘st.
this cause on account of (Ap. 104, ¥. 9).
Seo" chiet”, 8 1.
for.” Ap. 10d. xv. 3
Pattern. Gr. hupotupcois. Only here and 2 Tim. 1.18,
font
‘ap. 160.1. 1.
to. “Ap. 104. vi Tite, Ap. 10,1,
overlasting. "Ap. 161, TL. B. ii, Paul was converted
through te visible appearance of the Lord from heaven,
Other
ia.
‘The same expression occ. jn the Greek text of
138, and the God of the ages”, Theoe Un
‘alinon, io Reelus. 88. 1. Gp. Tig. 8. &. sFer. 10.40,
immortal. Gr. aphtharton Soo Hom. I. 29, Op.
invisible, Gr. aorator Seo Rom. 4. 20, Cp. 8.36,
Bx. 88,20." John 1.32, Col. 18. Heb. 11. 3
‘wine, “The texts cm, the word having érept in from
Hom, 18.
honour and glory. ‘These words are coupled to-
gether in Heb 22-6, 2 Pot. 1.1%.” Rov. dy 11;
Bets, 8; 18. 3, in deseribing Divine glory, a
roference to man in Rom. 2 3,10, Bov. 21. 2,28,
‘glory. Seo p. 1511
forever and ever. Ap, 151. TT. A..0. a,
18 charge. Samo as"‘commandment”,0.6 commit. Gr. paratiihimt, Seo Acte 11.3. whieh
wont before = going before. Gp. 41s. "om ‘Ap. 10kix.8 by. Ap, 104, vil, Gr.
rateuomai, Soo 1Cor.0.7. anthe. warfare. Gx. iraicia, Only here and 2 Cor, 10,4. This clause
fthibite the Fige, Paronomasia and. Potyptoton, Ap.
way. Gr. apdtheomat, Soe Acts 7,17 ‘oom
8. Gr srateut atrateion. 49 pat away ~ thrust
ering. Ap. 104.ili2 faiththe faith (e-),
have. Omit. made shipwreck. Gr. nauages. Only here and 2 Gor. 11. 20 Hymenwus. Cp.
aTim. 217,18," Aloxandor. Cp.2Tim. 4.41% have, Omit. delivered. Gr. paradidoni,
Seo Join 18, 30. ‘Satan. Cp. 1 Con 6. mot Ap, 106.11, ag in. 7.
2. 1-3. 18 (C, p. 1790. INSTRUCTION AND DISCIPLINE. (Introversion)
OF) 2.08, aten,
Gj zon
ings and other.
‘Women
P| B.1-15, Men, Overseers and rninistors.
2.1 exhort. Ap. 134. 1.6,
cessions. Ap, 184 11 4
supplications.
giving of thanks, Gr. ewcharista, S00 Acts 2.
Ap. 1841.3. _ prayers. Ap. 184.112 inter.
for, Ap. 104, xvi 1
men. Ap. 123.1." 2 in. “Ap. 104 vil authority. Gr. huperoche. See 1 Cor. 21,” thatein
forder that, Gr. hina. lead. Gr. diago. Only here and Tit. 9..." quiet. Gr. éremoa Only here.
Peaceable. Gr. Atnuchios. Oniy here and ) Pet. 8.4. life. Ap. 170.2. godliness. Gr. eusebeia,
Boo Aets 8. 1." honesty-
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