HAGGAT. | THE STRUCTURE OF THE BOOK AS A WHOLE. (Bxtended Alteration.) J | Al 1-4 DISAPPROBATION AT NEGLECT. BlLeu. PUNISHMENT. SCAROITY. | he first and esond ©] 1.122. OBEDIENCE AND ENCOURAGEMENT, | "eS Dies, “1 WILL SHAKE", &e. A[2 10-1, DISAPPROBATION AT NEGLECT, B| 2547, PUNISHMENT, scaRcITY. ‘The third and fourth | $12.00 OREDTENCE AND ENCOURAGEMENT, meangse 1 D| 200-0, “E WILL SHAKE", &. ‘For the Caromteat, Order and place of the Prophets, soe Ap. 1, and p. 1208, For the Cunoxovoorcat, Order of the Prophets, 29e Ap. 77. For the Interrelation of the Prophetic Books, $00 Ap. 78. ‘or the Formula of Prophetio Uttorance, soo Ap. 82. For Reforonces to the Pentatouch by the Prophets, see Ap. 92. For the Inter-relation of the Minor (or Shorter) Prophets, soo pp. 1908 and 1202, Betwoon Zaenasiam and Haooat lay the seventy yeurs' captivity in Batylon. Haggai was the first prophet by whom “ God spake” after the Retarn, Heb. 1.1, and Ap. 85. His prophecy is dated “ in the second year of Darius” (Hyataspia, sixteen years after the docree of Cyras, ‘see Ap. 62; and therefore in the year 410 n.c, from the sixth to the ninth month; covering a period of about four months, Seo Ap. 60, p. 61, and Ap. 72. ‘There were four distinet messages — | 1 The frat, on the fret day of the sixth month, 4. 3-11 12 The second, on the twenty-first day of the seventh month, 2. 1-9, 8, The third, on tho twenty-fourth day of the ninth month, # 19-19, 4 The Jourth, on the same day as the third, 2. 20-25, ‘Zeouaman's prophecy began midway betwoon Haggai second and third messages, See Zech, 1.1 1 Tho message in 1.19 is not a dated message, but it refors to the time when Jehovah stirred up the spit of obedience in Zerubbabel, recorded in v. 14 twenty-three days after the delivery of Haggal's frst mesago; noarly a mouth before the second message (2. 1-8)SAA (p. 1277) 410 HAGGAT. IN the second year of °Darius °the king, tn th “aint month, the St cay of 1 ‘the month, came the word of °the LORD ° Haggai the unto ° Zerubbabel the sgn of ° Shealtiel ‘of Judah, and to oVosinua the son of * josedec, the igh Priest, 2« Thus “the LoRD of hosts, say- ing, ** This People say, The “tine isnot cote, the time. that’ "the LORD'S hotse shoula be built."* 3 Then came the word of 'the LORD tby Bagge he prophet, sing 4 “Is it *time for ° you, O ye, to dwell in your “isled houses, and this have te waste? 5 Now therefore thus saith #the LORD of hosts; Consider * your ways, 6 °Ye have sown much, and bring in little; ye eat, but ye “have not enough; ye drink, bat ye are Hot fillea with drink; ye clothe you, but there is none warm; and he that gareth wages earneth wages fo put it into a bag with holes. 7 Thus saith *the LORD of hosts °« Consider Syour ways. 8°Go up to the “mountain, arid bring wood, ‘and build the house ; and wil “take pleasure in it, and “I'will be glorified, “saith 1the LORD. 9 Ye looked for much, and, lo, if came to little; and when ye Brought i home, I. aid Plow upon ik Why? “saith “the Lon of Hosts," ‘Because of ine house that is waste, 10 Therefore “the heaven over you is stayed| pa from “dew, "and the earth fs stayed from her the Lonp of hosts, See notoon 1Sam, 1.8. spented here and in v.« Tor emphasis, ‘Bplzcuria(Ap. 6), for empha lining of an arched roof, Occurs in Kings only foofed, but wainscotted or decorated. (28am. 7.2) Ps. 1523). This proves that th Laag p.1216), DISAPPROBATION AT REGLECR, (Alteration) A) AL The word of Jehovah. | 3B | 2. ‘The Peoples vying Cited by Jehovah, 4 | The word of Sohoval ‘Bs, Tho People's saying. Reply of Jehovah, 1 In the second your. See note on p. 1276, Darius=Darius (Hystaspis). Soo Ap. 87; and notes on Eura and Nehemi ‘the ing. In Aramaic and lator books these words felow ehrnamo. in the gaiier O.T books thoy nearly always precede it, "Cp. “king David”, "ing Heao- isang oy ing e ‘sixth month, | Elul, our August-September. the frat day, &e, ‘Therefore the feast-day or Sabbath of the fall moon. ‘the LORD. Hob, Jehovah. Ap. 4 TZ Dy-=bythohand of. Tho Heb idiom for Goa by the propieta”. Ref. to Pont. whoru he expression cours thicteen times (Ex. 9.26; 85.29." Lev. & Tis Been Numm & 4405 9.20; 10, 21'237 88.13). Cp. thefive ccoureene 202;BL 3 2; 205) Fudge 48am 12 oe, Beas eey dais; Lh ley 1B. 28; 16,75 1. 142.2 Chron, 10.15; 28.163 29,26" Nob. 816, 20,2." Jen 82.4, &e. Ton “Haggai. Heb. apoal; from Hag —foast, or festival, Zerabbabel, "Hob. -eown in Babylon because ho. was of the ropal eed of Judah born (or seed sown) in Babylon, Cp. 1 Chron. 8.38, Eera 22; 8.2. Se Ap. 88. aon, Put by Big: Synecdoche (of Genus), Ap. 6 for standson. ‘Shealtiol, Heb—esked for from God. The son of, ‘Jeooniah (=Jeholnchin), who was taken captive. to: Babylon @¢ Rings 4.18.4 Chron. 8.19) Op. era, 2,8 Ba Neb. Soa, Matt, 1,12, Luke 8. 1, Seo Ap. 90, governor. Ruling Judouns.a Persian provinco, with at ornian tile poe fom-nhich we have the molern efector satrap, "Fonhan, Tho Ars high priest after the return. Seo rig 14y 2.24, Zech. 3.1, 8,89) Beil, Spelt" Josaah™ in the 1611 edition of the A. time “you, Ore. Hoh cfoted “panies, “one ot the fon Nek. 7, and longer note on p. 653, Also Ap. 3% 1. 5-12 B, p. 1270, PUNISHMENT, SCARCITY. (Aternation)) BJ C| 5, Call to consider. Die. 15 Consider ~Sst your heart on,or give your attent Gp, Job tes; 2.3, Taw at 72. ‘whish avo detailed in tho next w ave not enough = are not satis ied. pleased therewith Masaorany vol. i, p. 251). AD. 90.. This eter the fact that Sve things wero acking in the seoond Temple, vi. ‘Shokinah ; (4) the Usim and Thumsim; and (6) the apicit of prone the other oocurrencos of tho word, which have this letter at the end, am ‘Thete constitute a re. to Pent. with Lov. 10 ‘tho LORD =bath said Jehovah. ‘one in Lt of trouty-niao words which are'without tho otter He (9 five (Ap. 10) and later Talmoudiste regard iv as betokeni 9 heaven, he. Taf. to Pont, (Lev. 26.18, Deut. 25.2), ‘and, "Note the Fig. Pulyaysdeton (Ap. 6), eropha ‘Scarcity. Call to consider. ma to, Ocours five times in this bodk (1.73 2.3 a, se waya in which ye have been lod sou experiences “Go have sown, Be. Ref toPent, (bent, isan Ap 22 tne 8 mountain il enaty. Heb, taxt haa eka ‘at the end (aco Ginabure’s (0) tho ark; (@) tho sacred fire; (8) the cy. his List ie to mfeguard (Ap. 98) ip without ig each itom which is rc410] 1 And I called for a drought upon the land,| 11 new wine, Heb, aoek Ap. 27.11 E @ HAGGAL 2.7. sand gon the mountains: Wand. upon the| that which. “Some cotieey, with Aram, and Syn, corn dnd upon the “new wine, ahd upon | Feel which |fhe if, and pon ¢hat’ whit the ground | me eb aim Ap. th forth, and upon “men, Wand upon th a) 1. 19-2. 6 @.p. 12% OBEDIENCE AND | cattle, and upon all the labour of the hands.’ ENCOURAGEMENT, “linen 12 Then ' Zerubbabel the son of ! Shealtiel, |) F | 1.12. Obedience and * Joshua the son of 1 Josedech, the high '¥ | 1-18. Enconragement priest; with all “the remnant of the People, | #| 134,35, Obedience Sbeyed the voice of 'the LORD their “God,| | | 21-0. Encouragement, fn he words of ‘Haggai the prophet, “as 1a thenemogut: which ha rteroa rom Bayon ike Lob their «God had °sent Bla and the | Ghost; 2m, &e- People did fear before !the LORD. Go en Bisktm, Av. 41 ; : scconling an, Bone botioe, with special varioos| 18 Then spake ‘Haggai °the Lonn’s mes-| redisg called Stir hp Shy one carly plated clita, anger ithe Lono's inesaye nto the Peo. |ani Syren wih ght on Pisa Saying: “3 am with you, ‘saith ‘the | ee tent nim ano them Gp Toda Vs ORD | "35 us Loni's moscengsr, 14 And ‘the LORD stirred up the “spirit of | Jehovat in the message of Jehovah Zerdpbabel the son of Shealtel, governor of meseages sh wond oss, only hee Feaake nna the Sapir of Josmacthe gon of| 18 speck, Th rineh Ap. thy Bg. Meonmy ‘ose, the high pret, od the "ast a tun Ay i ite of mind Se i IPetiSanto ine Benes" and they Spi eh- hee "choo hy Seen came and did work in the house of *the Lord | ',*) sr OL ot hosts, their Goa, Teka tho, bo" Thin sealvon from c16,giving the 16 °In’ the four and twentieth day of the] ahi when Haggai message took fect abet thres sixth month, in the second year of "Darius the | weeks Intex it is not the commencement of another King. Tissogn, ab sotna havo nppooat "eo note on eile fhe messenger of sventh month. See note on p. 1976, the orp. “Heb. Jehovah. Ap. 4 TL. tn the sont, monty in 8 one and cha,aig green enact inte coe Sn fhe ama ene de of ie amen ape the |p eign saying, jerubbabel 2’ Sbeak now to °Zerubbabel the son of]? “pravbabe Recah mow foc Zepbtata the, son ot or SSRI gorerog Of MEAN o88 P| aaNet or as anny ye ta “ee Be ae tech 8 a Dee tu tam mong ie he ie te pots, me, ema mye reeset among You ha 2 te A ee oudl roe hae gow? 1s int in your eyes in comparison of sy_ ost it.ag nothing ? saith the LOR of ho Seat strong O + Zerupabel, “sit | estan ey fhe onct Job tthe LORD; and be strong, O # Joshua, son of |“'T covonantod with yous on supply the Eipsis |:Josedech, the hign priest and be strong, all | us: [i nemembert ado heme er thet 5 According to the word that °I covenanted | Cp. Neh. 9.20, Isa, 63, 18-1 BOY Prop Besar fatwa. tat h reantes| ost ih ha My Spirit “remaineth ‘among you? fear ye Temaineth : or, abidet 5-9 (D, p. 1270), WILL SHARE", ETC. (Division) 6 For thus °saith ‘the LORD of hosts; “Yet conce, it tr a little white, and ®3 will shake “Threatening. the heavens, °and the earth, and the sea, “s. Promise, and the dry land ; 4 saith=hath sai, 7 *And I will stiake all nations, noo first: ad in’. 1 and 2.2, Heb, ‘ehad one of several, "Seo note on Dent. 6 ‘There hed been | and “the desire of all nations °shalt come: | h.kings iuire; but sis one’ wonid be esteem and - — —| fat, “Quoted in Heb. 12.26 2%. Greek hapa once for all: io, Rest, botore the fulfilment of the promise | given in tho clauso which follows, Tt ig fem, here, and cannot agreo with little” (one lice, or @Vitte) | Because mat is magsoaiine. "” will shake, eo the Structure), elow (0-23). Not “convert; Dat shake violently, ns in Psa, 6.2) 79, 10, ders 10. 1, "hd, Note the Fig. Polyayndaton (Ap. 6) emphasising the univorsality of this last shaking, in conteast-with ali former shakings, It refers to the reat teiblation (Math, 242620). Cp. Ton, 13, 19; 24.18 7 the desire. Pat by Fig: Metommy| {of the Adjunct), Ap. 6, for tho object of desire, which eannot be “ things”, for hemdath ia fem. sing. nod eters to Hien Who alone can satisfy the desire of all nations, Gp. 1 Sazn. 920.2, Chron. 220. shall Come. ‘Tho vorb is plural: honco some would ‘refer it to the treasures of “silver and gold” of But when two nonns stand tozether (4s hore) the verb may agree im member with either noun. Here it ‘agrees with "nations" ia number, but With the object desired in reality. ‘The Sept reads “the elect ofall the nations".