U.S. Department of Justice
Civil Rights Division
Votig Section -NWB
950 Pemsyvania Ae, NWP
Washington, DC 20530
February 8, 2011
VIA FIRST CLASS MAIL AND ELECTRONIC MAIL
Jeffrey M. Dvorin.
Assistant Attorney General
Litigation Bureau
The Attomey General's Office
The Capitol
Albany, New York 12224
Paul M. Collins
Kimberly A. Galvin
New York State Board of Elections
Office of Special Counsel
40 Steuben Street
Albany, New York 12207
Re: Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act
Dear Mr. Dvorin, Mr. Collins, and Ms. Galvin:
I write in reference to the State of New York's compliance with the Uniformed and
Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (“UOCAVA”), 42 U.S.C. §§ 1973ff to 197347, as
amended by the Military and Overseas Voter Empowerment Act, Pub. L. No. 111-84, 123 Stat.
2190 (2009) (“MOVE Act”).
Specifically, we wish to follow up on the consent decree entered on October 19, 2010 in
United States v. State of New York, Civil Action No. 1:10-CV-1214 (N.D.N.Y.), that was
necessary to remedy the State’s failure to comply with UOCAVA’s requirement in Section
102(a)(8), 42 U.S.C. § 19734f-1(a)(8), that military and overseas voters who had requested
absentee ballots be sent their ballots at least 45 days before the Federal general election held on
‘November 2, 2010, unless the State had been granted a hardship exemption pursuant to Section
102(g) of the statute, 42 U.S.C. § 1973ff-1(g). While the State obtained a waiver from
UOCAVA’s 45-day requirement for the November 2010 federal election, the State nonetheless
did not comply with the terms of its waiver application. Indeed, election officials in at least 13
New York counties failed to send ballots by the October 1 mailing deadline established in the
State’s waiver application, precipitating litigation to protect the State’s UOCAVA voters.‘As you may recall, in the consent decree settling that litigation, the State acknowledged
that, absent a waiver from the Department of Defense, “changes in state law, the state election
schedule, and/or election procedures are necessary to prevent future violations of UOCAVA.”
Oct. 19, 2010 Consent Decree at 11-12. ‘The State therefore committed to “explor{e] the need for
future relief, including possible changes of law or administrative regulation to assure that
UOCAVA voters shall have a fair and reasonable opportunity to participate in future Federal
elections, and to address potential UOCAVA violations arising from the State's Federal election
schedule or election practices.” Id. at 12. Further, the parties agreed “to confer on the progress
of these efforts” with the State committing to “provide a status report to the United States
Department of Justice by April 1, 2011.” Id.
In anticipation of your submission of that April 1 status report, we would like to confer
with you by telephone regarding any actions New York has taken to date, and its timetable for
future undertakings in this regard, including any new laws, procedures, or practices under
consideration, We would also like to discuss the questions raised in emails from our office to
counsel for the Board of Elections dated January 5, 7, 11, and 25, 2011, seeking clarification of
information provided by the State regarding UOCAVA statistics in New York counties for the
November 2, 2010 election. To date we have received incomplete responses to those inquiries.
Finally, we would like to discuss the status of the State’s adoption of a MOVE Act-
compliant special election schedule, pursuant to the March 26, 2009 consent decree entered in an
earlier enforcement action, United States v. State of New York, Civil Action No. 1:09-ev-335
WDNY)
We would like to confer on these matters by telephone the week of February 14, 2011.
At your earliest convenience, therefore, we request that you contact Voting Section Attorney
‘Amanda Gregory at (202) 305-7540 to schedule a time to discuss this matter further and to
address any questions you may have. We appreciate your cooperation in our continuing efforts,
to ensure that military and overseas voters are afforded the voting opportunities guaranteed under
UOCAVA.
Rich: ellheim
Deputy Chief, Voting Section