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Este autor y su texto no han sido seleccionados caprichosamente. Durante largo tiempo, aos 1970 y 1980 era uno de los pocos
y de los ms consultados textos de economa regional y urbana en Amrica Latina.

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2
De otro lado, las polticas regionales, se enfocan simultneamente a la promocin del crecimiento de las inversiones regionales
endgenas como a la atraccin de inversiones provenientes del exterior suyo. () El centro de inters de las polticas regionales
tiende a estar en la provisin de infraestructura local y regional as como, en algunos casos, el subsidio a componentes de los
bienes races locales. () las polticas regionales tendrn impacto sobre el bienestar (). La justificacin econmica para una tal
poltica proviene de la conviccin de que las fallas de mercado militan en contra de una eficiente asignacin a travs de la
operacin libre del mercado, del mecanismo de ajuste inter-regional de los factores (Mc Cann, 2001:267; traduccin libre).
3
La autoridad poltica por lo general no posee ms que una visin muy aproximada del equilibrio regional a ser alcanzado. Se
obtiene a travs de la igualacin de los ingresos, de las oportunidades la descentralizacin de las decisiones, la igualacin de las
oportunidades de partida al alcance de cada regin? El objetivo siempre se define ms que todo a partir de las
manifestaciones ms visibles de la desigualdad territorial, que como resultado de un clculo serio. Cada pas segrega problemas
regionales especficos o posee de ellos una visin particular. () Cada sociedad determina sus objetivos a partir de los
problemas que ella experimenta y de la manera a travs de la cual toma conciencia de los mismos (Aydalot, 1985:214-215;
traduccin libre).

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En sentido amplio, la (in)justicia espacial hace referencia a un nfasis intencional en los aspectos
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espacio, limpia y equitativa, de los recursos socialmente apreciados y de las oportunidades para
obtenerlos (Soja, 2008; traduccin libre).
5
Consejo Latinoamericano de Ciencias Sociales. El mencionado grupo fue coordinado durante casi diez
aos por Ana Clara Torres Ribeiro, y en el ltimo perodo cont con la participacin de Hctor Poggiese.

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