Intermediate Guide to Whittling: 15 Secrets Wood Carvers Should Know to Get Better
By Ryan Feldman
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About this ebook
Take Your Wood Carving Skills To The Next Level: Discover The Carving Techniques And Tips That Professional Carvers Don't Like To Share
Do you enjoy whittling, but feel like you're ready to try out some more advanced wood carving techniques?
Are you stumped by the huge variety of carving tools, not being able to tell the difference between a gouge and a chisel?
Are you ready to expand your toolbox with advanced wood carving equipment, but don't know where to start?
Whittling, and wood carving in general, is an extremely beneficial craft hobby.
It lowers stress and blood pressure, supports mindfulness, trains concentration, and reconnects you with nature, leaving you calm and relaxed.
But wood carving can also be a useful and valuable hobby.
Once you get the hang of it, you can create beautiful pieces to decorate your home with, carve unique gifts for your family and friends, and even furnish your house with stylish wooden furniture.
To top it all off, wood carving is an inexpensive hobby, and many intricate pieces can be crafted on a budget with just a few basic tools.
But the simplicity of whittling and other carving techniques can be deceiving.
This is a complex craft, especially if you're looking to upgrade your skills and explore some more elaborate techniques and equipment.
In Intermediate Guide to Whittling, you will discover:
- A 'how-to' on 4 wood carving techniques -- incised carving, chip carving, intaglio, and relief carving, suitable for both beginners and advanced carvers
- Dozens of projects that cover all the techniques, including advanced whittling patterns to help you progress and upgrade your skills
- Advanced carving tools you'll need in order to explore different carving techniques, from detail knives to V-tools and veiners
- A guide on carving accessories that professionals use to carve their masterpieces
- Why getting familiar with the anatomy of wood will make you a better carver, and how to avoid the "splitting the grain" mistake all carvers dread
- Which sharpening stones to use to keep your tools in top shape, including the pros and cons of each one
- A full list of surface and penetrating finishes: you'll find out their properties, how to use them, and when NOT to use them to avoid classic beginner's mistakes
And much more!
Even though we're mostly talking about intermediate or advanced wood carving here, beginners will have no trouble keeping up.
That even goes for someone who has never held a pocket knife in their hands -- soon you'll be able to create masterful art pieces with just a little practice by your side.
If you're looking to upgrade your wood carving skills or are searching for a fun, relaxing hobby, then scroll up and add this book to your cart!
Read more from Ryan Feldman
Beginner's Guide to Whittling: What Beginner Wood Carvers Need to Know to Start Whittling Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsIntermediate Guide to Whittling: 15 Secrets Wood Carvers Should Know to Get Better Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratings
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Intermediate Guide to Whittling - Ryan Feldman
Intermediate Guide to Whittling
15 Secrets Woodcarvers Should Know to Get Better
Ryan Feldman
© Copyright 2020 - All rights reserved.
The content contained within this book may not be reproduced, duplicated or transmitted without direct written permission from the author or the publisher.
Under no circumstances will any blame or legal responsibility be held against the publisher, or author, for any damages, reparation, or monetary loss due to the information contained within this book, either directly or indirectly.
Legal Notice:
This book is copyright protected. It is only for personal use. You cannot amend, distribute, sell, use, quote or paraphrase any part, or the content within this book, without the consent of the author or publisher.
Disclaimer Notice:
Please note the information contained within this document is for educational and entertainment purposes only. All effort has been executed to present accurate, up to date, reliable, complete information. No warranties of any kind are declared or implied. Readers acknowledge that the author is not engaged in the rendering of legal, financial, medical or professional advice. The content within this book has been derived from various sources. Please consult a licensed professional before attempting any techniques outlined in this book.
By reading this document, the reader agrees that under no circumstances is the author responsible for any losses, direct or indirect, that are incurred as a result of the use of the information contained within this document, including, but not limited to, errors, omissions, or inaccuracies.
Table of Contents
Introduction
Chapter 1: Incised and Chip Carving Techniques
Incised Carving
Essential Tools
Practical Tips
Project: Grab the Bull by the Horns
Chip Carving
Essential Tools
Hand Positions
Practical Tips
Project: Practice makes Perfect
Chapter 2: Intaglio and Relief Carving
Intaglio Carving
Essential Tools
Intaglio Carving Fundamentals
Single Pass Trough
Double Pass Center Ridge
Square-Sided Trough
Single Pass Ellipse
Multiple Pass Ellipse
Cup
Globe Cut
Project: Sailing the Seas
Relief Carving
Essential Tools
Relief Cuts
Project: Alphabet
Chapter 3: Upgrade Your Tools
Knives
Chip Carving Knives
Stab Knives
Detail Knives
Hook Knives
Chisels
Flat Chisel
Skew Chisel
Fishtail Chisel
Gouges
Three Basic Cuts
Size and Sweep
Spoon Gouge
V-Type Gouge
U-Type
Veiners
V-Tools
Chapter 4: Accessorize Your Workshop
Carving Mallet
Files
Rasps
Needle Files
Rifflers
Microplanes
Filing Styles
Clamping Devices
Carver’s Vise
Carver’s Arm
Machinist’s Vise
Alligator Clips
Web Clamp
Rubber Bands
C, Spring, Quick-Change, and Toggle Clamps
Bar and Pipe Clamps
Chapter 5: Know Your Wood
Parts of a Tree Trunk
Outer Bark
Inner Bark
Cambium Cell Layer
Sapwood
Heartwood
Understanding Wood Behavior
Pith
Annual Rings
Vessels and Rays
Wood Grain
Working With The Grain
Good Woods for Carving
Cherry
Maple
Mahogany
Tupelo
Chapter 6: Know the Sharpening Stones
Oil Stones
Diamond Stones
Water Stones
Ceramic Stones
Arkansas Stones
Chapter 7: Finish it the Right Way
Surface Finishes
Varnish
Water-Based Varnish
Shellac
Lacquer
Paste Wax
Stain
Penetrating Finishes
Linseed Oil
Danish Oil
Teak Oil
Tung Oil
Mineral Oil
Walnut Oil
Chapter 8: Get to Work
Happy Mouse
Instructions
Coaster Set
Instructions
Bottle Holder
Instructions
Decorative Box
Instructions
Wall Sign
Instructions
Flower Panel
Instructions
Scallop Shell Paperweight
Instructions
Bird on a Branch
Instructions
Portrait with a Border
Instructions
Birdhouse
Requirements
Instructions
Conclusion
References
Introduction
I grabbed the mallet from its spot on the wall and marched back outside. After securing the wood to the table, I carefully held the chisel in one hand and swung the mallet. It connected to the back of the chisel with a dull thud and I marveled at how easily the chip came away from the piece. Swing for swing, I carved out a new design with a newfound confidence in my skills. I was proud of myself: No longer did I just whittle; a whole new world of possibilities opened in front of my eyes.
***
Whittling has always been my first love and saving grace. As far back as I can remember, I walked through the forests of the Pacific Northwest searching for sticks to create a masterpiece with nothing more than a simple pocket knife. I loved finding a new piece of wood and imagining the possibilities. For a while, I lost my way getting caught up in drugs and petty crimes until I found my way back to my home and wood. Truly, woodcarving saved my life and got me back onto the straight and narrow.
Wood remains ever-present in my life today, both as a career and a hobby. I consider myself to be a lumberjack and forged a career in carpentry where I build homes. On the side, I practice my hobby, woodcarving, and have started earning a sizable income from doing what I love. Now, I want to share my passion and knowledge with you!
So you already know the basics of whittling and now your fingers are itching to try more techniques. Yet, you may wonder what the difference is between whittling and woodcarving. Whittling is a specific technique within wood carving, which mainly uses basic knives and handheld pieces of wood. It is a basic technique, so I am going to empower you with everything you need to know to take your hobby to the next level.
Carving is a source of joy to the artist...To attack the raw material, gradually to extract a shape out of it following one’s own desire, or, sometimes, the inspiration of the material itself: this gives the sculptor great joy.
- Aristide Maillol.
The quote above shows the joy that wood carving can bring to a person while giving insight into the process. The wood is a blank canvas that can become the masterpiece of your imagination. Are you ready to bring out your artistic side and express yourself through learning new techniques? Yes? Great! I am with you every step of the way.
In this book, I am going to take your skills one step further by introducing new wood carving techniques. Many whittlers get bored with the basic designs and start experimenting with other cuts and tools. Intricate designs and larger pieces become an aspirational goal, however, a lack of knowledge prevents you from creating matching artwork. The techniques I show throughout the book will expand your repertoire while using many of the tools you already have in your workshop. These techniques are an extension of whittling and do not require specialized tools, although I will present some options for expanding your collection.
There are 15 secrets to wood carving that I share with you throughout this book. These secrets are important elements of wood carving and many provide motivation to improve your skills. These secrets address all types of things including new techniques, the best tools for a specific job, and how to use wood and make proper cuts. Additional secrets consider sharpening stones, wood finishes, and practical wood carving tips. So, without further ado, here is the first secret you should know:
Secret 1: Woodcarving isn’t a craft that relies only on skill and technique. It’s incredibly important for a carver to have patience. Rushing and getting frustrated because things are not going the way they should will truly get you nowhere. You need to make mistakes, you have to damage and break many pieces of wood until you become fully proficient.
A few hours of wood carving each week can change your life and has so many benefits. Wood carving is a calming activity, which reduces stress, improves your breathing, and lowers your blood pressure. The more you focus on the rhythmic cuts, the more your mind settles and your body soon releases dopamine, a feel-good hormone. Working with wood creates a connection between you and nature, which is food for the soul. It is an activity away from technological influence where you can set your mind free and let creativity blossom. The feeling of pride upon finishing a piece is incomparable to anything else;