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The Armour of Rommel's Afrika Korps
The Armour of Rommel's Afrika Korps
The Armour of Rommel's Afrika Korps
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The Armour of Rommel's Afrika Korps

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A pictorial history of the armoured vehicles used by the Nazis during their occupation of North Africa in World War II.
 
The Deutsche Afrika Korps (best known as simply Afrika Korps) earned a well-deserved reputation as a superb fighting machine. While this was founded on the leadership and tactical genius of its legendary commander Erwin Rommel and the fighting skills of its officers and men, another vital element was its equipment and armour.
 
This superbly illustrated Images of War book reveals the full range of German armored vehicles that saw service in North Africa from 1941 to mid-1943. As well as the formidable panzers, such as the Tiger and Panther tanks, there were Sturmartillerie equipments, reconnaissance vehicles, half-tracks, armored cars, Panzerkampwagens, and motorcycles. All had their roles to play.
 
While the Allies ultimately triumphed in North Africa, the combination of German design and engineering with superb generalship and fighting spirit, very nearly changed the course of the Second World War in 1942. Military historians and equipment enthusiasts will find this a fascinating and authoritative book.
 
“Another great addition to [the Images of War] series . . . . A must have for anyone with an interest in the Afrika Korps during World War Two.” —Armorama.com
LanguageEnglish
Release dateMay 30, 2019
ISBN9781526713803
The Armour of Rommel's Afrika Korps
Author

Ian Baxter

Ian Baxter is a military historian who specialises in German twentieth-century military history. He has written more than fifty books. He has also reviewed numerous military studies for publication, supplied thousands of photographs and important documents to various publishers and film production companies worldwide, and lectures to various schools, colleges and universities throughout the United Kingdom and Southern Ireland.

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  • Rating: 3 out of 5 stars
    3/5
    It was a good book overall with excellent pictures if a little small. One problem, however, that I had was that information was repeated constantly. Another was that some information, like dates of when equipment arrived in theater. Otherwise, it was ok.

Book preview

The Armour of Rommel's Afrika Korps - Ian Baxter

IMAGES OF WAR

THE ARMOUR OF ROMMEL’S AFRIKA KORPS

RARE PHOTOGRAPHS FROM WARTIME ARCHIVES

Ian Baxter

First published in Great Britain in 2018 by

PEN & SWORD MILITARY

An imprint of

Pen & Sword Books Ltd

47 Church Street

Barnsley

South Yorkshire

S70 2AS

Copyright © Ian Baxter, 2018

ISBN 978-1-52672-239-3

eISBN 978-1-52671-380-3

Mobi ISBN 978-1-5267-1381-0

The right of Ian Baxter to be identified as author of this work has been asserted by him in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.

A CIP catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.

All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission from the Publisher in writing.

Typeset by Concept, Huddersfield, West Yorkshire HD4 5JL.

Printed and bound in England by CPI Group (UK) Ltd, Croydon CR0 4YY.

Pen & Sword Books Limited incorporates the imprints of Atlas, Archaeology, Aviation, Discovery, Family History, Fiction, History, Maritime, Military, Military Classics, Politics, Select, Transport, True Crime, Air World, Frontline Publishing, Leo Cooper, Remember When, Seaforth Publishing, The Praetorian Press, Wharncliffe Local History, Wharncliffe Transport, Wharncliffe True Crime and White Owl.

For a complete list of Pen & Sword titles please contact

PEN & SWORD BOOKS LIMITED

47 Church Street, Barnsley, South Yorkshire S70 2AS, England

E-mail: enquiries@pen-and-sword.co.uk

Website: www.pen-and-sword.co.uk

Contents

Introduction

Chapter One

Desert Blitzkrieg, 1941

Chapter Two

Attack and Retreat, 1942

Chapter Three

Destruction in Tunisia, 1943

Appendix I

Order of Battle

Appendix II

Panzers Operational in Africa, 1941–43

Appendix III

Heavy and Light Armoured Vehicles in North Africa, 1941–43

Appendix IV

Halftracks Operational in North Africa, 1941–43

About the Author

Ian Baxter is a military historian who specialises in German twentieth-century military history. He has written more than fifty books including Poland – The Eighteen Day Victory March, Panzers In North Africa, The Ardennes Offensive, The Western Campaign, The 12th SS Panzer-Division Hitlerjugend, The Waffen-SS on the Western Front, The Waffen-SS on the Eastern Front, The Red Army at Stalingrad, Elite German Forces of World War II , Armoured Warfare , German Tanks of War , Blitzkrieg , Panzer-Divisions at War, Hitler’s Panzers, German Armoured Vehicles of World War Two, Last Two Years of the Waffen-SS at War, German Soldier Uniforms and Insignia, German Guns of the Third Reich, Defeat to Retreat: The Last Years of the German Army At War 1943–45, Operation Bagration – the Destruction of Army Group Centre, German Guns of the Third Reich, Rommel and the Afrika Korps, U-Boat War , and most recently The Sixth Army and the Road to Stalingrad . He has written over a hundred articles including ‘Last days of Hitler’, ‘Wolf’s Lair’, ‘The Story of the V1 and V2 Rocket Programme’, ‘Secret Aircraft of World War Two’, ‘Rommel at Tobruk’, ‘Hitler’s War With his Generals’, ‘Secret British Plans to Assassinate Hitler’, ‘The SS at Arnhem’, ‘Hitlerjugend’, ‘Battle of Caen 1944’, ‘Gebirgsjäger at War’, ‘Panzer Crews’, ‘Hitlerjugend Guerrillas’, ‘Last Battles in the East’, ‘The Battle of Berlin’, and many more. He has also reviewed numerous military studies for publication, supplied thousands of photographs and important documents to various publishers and film production companies worldwide, and lectures to various schools, colleges and universities throughout the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland.

Introduction

This book is a record of German armour during operations in North Africa between 1941 and 19 43. Using rare and unpublished photographs, it represents a visual account of the various elements that went into making the Deutsches Afrikakorps (Afrika Korps, Afrikakorps, or DAK) a legendary army.

It reveals the different armoured vehicles that fought in Field-Marshal Erwin Rommel’s force, ranging from the light, to the medium, to the deadly, heavy Panzers such as the Tiger. It shows the diverse armoured support, including self-propelled guns, armoured cars and personnel carriers, as well as field cars and motorcycles. It also reveals the different types of reconnaissance vehicles, and the halftracks that brought the troops to the front line of the battlefield. Among other subjects, it covers the heavy Tiger tank battalions and the Sturmartillerie, along with their fighting techniques. It traces the evolution of the Afrika Korps on the battlefield, from the deployment of the little Panzerkampfwagen I, right through to the Tiger.

With detailed captions and text the book tells the story of the infamous Panzer divisions that fought successfully across the desert against determined British and Commonwealth forces, and then how it battled in despair and defeat. During its two-year existence the Deutsches Afrikakorps achieved unequalled progress in the evolution of its armoured vehicles. Its deployment of tanks and support vehicles had been masterly, planned by the brilliant tactician Rommel, the ‘Desert Fox’.

Chapter One

Desert Blitzkrieg 1941

On 3 February 1941, General Erwin Rommel, who had achieved great successes in France in 1940 with his 7th Panzer Division was chosen by Hitler to go to North Africa to ‘explore the current situation’. The situation that Hitler referred to was the problems the Italian Army was experiencing against British Commonwealth troops under the command of General Richard O’Connor. By the end of January 1941, Mussolini had lost some 130,000 troops and 380 tanks. It was a major humiliation to the Italian dictator, who had

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