Infection Control for the Dental Team
5/5
()
About this ebook
Related to Infection Control for the Dental Team
Titles in the series (36)
Implantology in General Dental Practice Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Teeth for Life for Older Adults Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsInterpreting Dental Radiographs Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Understanding Periodontal Diseases: Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures in Practice Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsDecision-Making in Operative Dentistry Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Practical Oral Medicine Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Business of Dentistry Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsManaging Endodontic Failure in Practice Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Practical Dental Local Anaesthesia Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsDecision-Making for the Periodontal Team Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsRisk Management in General Dental Practice Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsSuccessful Periodontal Therapy: A Non-Surgical Approach Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsPaediatric Cariology Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsRemovable Partial Dentures Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Periodontal Management of Children, Adolescents and Young Adults Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsPanoramic Radiology Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsAesthetic Dentistry Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsFixed Prosthodontics in Dental Practice Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Twenty-First Century Imaging Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsContemporary Periodontal Surgery: An Illustrated Guide to the Art behind the Science Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsDental Erosion Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsInfection Control for the Dental Team Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Communicating in Dental Practice: Stress-Free Dentistry and Improved Patient Care Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Managing Dental Trauma in Practice Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Indirect Restorations Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsCulturally Sensitive Oral Healthcare Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsDental Materials in Operative Dentistry Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsDental Team Companion Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsSuccessful Posterior Composites Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsQuality Matters Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratings
Related ebooks
Communicating in Dental Practice: Stress-Free Dentistry and Improved Patient Care Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Understanding Periodontal Diseases: Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures in Practice Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsPractical Oral Medicine Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Successful Periodontal Therapy: A Non-Surgical Approach Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsDental Erosion Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsDecision-Making for the Periodontal Team Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsManaging Dental Trauma in Practice Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Clinical Oral Microbiology Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Periodontal Management of Children, Adolescents and Young Adults Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsRisk Management in General Dental Practice Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsPaediatric Cariology Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsTeeth for Life for Older Adults Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsCuspid Volume 1: Clinically Useful Safety Procedures in Dentistry Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsSpecial Care Dentistry Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsManaging Endodontic Failure in Practice Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Endodontology at a Glance Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsConcise Guide to Clinical Dentistry: Common Prescriptions In Clinical Dentistry Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsUnderstanding Periodontitis: A Comprehensive Guide to Periodontal Disease for Dentists, Dental Hygienists and Dental Patients Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsTranslational Systems Medicine and Oral Disease Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsEvidence-Based Dentistry Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Ethics and Jurisprudence for Dentists Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsTreatment Planning for the Developing Dentition Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsDental Materials in Operative Dentistry Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsDental Team Companion Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsCulturally Sensitive Oral Healthcare Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsEvidence-Based Dentistry for the Dental Hygienist Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsDental Hygienist: Passbooks Study Guide Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsClinical Cases in Dental Hygiene Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsEssentials of Human Disease in Dentistry Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsClinical Problems in Dentistry: 50 Osces and Scrs for the Post Graduate Dentist Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5
Medical For You
Tight Hip Twisted Core: The Key To Unresolved Pain Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The 40 Day Dopamine Fast Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Hormone Reset Diet: Heal Your Metabolism to Lose Up to 15 Pounds in 21 Days Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Adult ADHD: How to Succeed as a Hunter in a Farmer's World Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Mating in Captivity: Unlocking Erotic Intelligence Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Summary of Dr. Gundry's Diet Evolution: Turn off the Genes That Are Killing You and Your Waistline Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5The Obesity Code: the bestselling guide to unlocking the secrets of weight loss Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5ATOMIC HABITS:: How to Disagree With Your Brain so You Can Break Bad Habits and End Negative Thinking Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Gut: The Inside Story of Our Body's Most Underrated Organ (Revised Edition) Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5What Happened to You?: Conversations on Trauma, Resilience, and Healing Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Vagina Bible: The Vulva and the Vagina: Separating the Myth from the Medicine Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Peptide Protocols: Volume One Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Diabetes Code: Prevent and Reverse Type 2 Diabetes Naturally Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5WomanCode: Perfect Your Cycle, Amplify Your Fertility, Supercharge Your Sex Drive, and Become a Power Source Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Mediterranean Diet Meal Prep Cookbook: Easy And Healthy Recipes You Can Meal Prep For The Week Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Women With Attention Deficit Disorder: Embrace Your Differences and Transform Your Life Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5As Nature Made Him: The Boy Who Was Raised as a Girl Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Living Daily With Adult ADD or ADHD: 365 Tips o the Day Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Emperor of All Maladies: A Biography of Cancer Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Amazing Liver and Gallbladder Flush Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Holistic Herbal: A Safe and Practical Guide to Making and Using Herbal Remedies Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Hidden Lives: True Stories from People Who Live with Mental Illness Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Working Stiff: Two Years, 262 Bodies, and the Making of a Medical Examiner Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Big Fat Surprise: Why Butter, Meat and Cheese Belong in a Healthy Diet Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Song of the Cell: An Exploration of Medicine and the New Human Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5
Reviews for Infection Control for the Dental Team
1 rating0 reviews
Book preview
Infection Control for the Dental Team - Michael V. Martin
Team
Foreword
Infection control is central to the clinical practice of dentistry. It is a responsibility of all members of the dental team, individually and collectively. Failures in standards of infection control may be the subject of legal actions, let alone actions in respect of professional conduct. Patients and the public at large must be protected from the unnecessary spread of infection and all members of the dental team must be safe in their working environment.
Infection Control for the Dental Team, a most important addition to the now near-complete Quintessentials of Dental Practice series, deals with infection control risk, medical histories and personal protection, surgery design and equipment, instrument decontamination, disinfection and ethical and legal responsibilities in infection control. In addition, this excellent volume concludes with most helpful models, policies, protocols and checklists for robust infection control arrangements. If you have any uncertainties about any aspect of infection control or wish to ensure compliance with legal requirements, let alone national and international guidance on infection control, this Quintessentials volume will address your needs.
In keeping with all the other volumes in the Quintessentials series, Infection Control for the Dental Team is succinct, engaging and capable of being read through in a few hours. It is anticipated, however, that this book will not just be read through, but will become a valuable training resource, important source of reference and highly regarded guidance on infection control for the dental practitioner and the dental team. And if that is not exceptional value for money, implementation of the guidance provided in this book will be good insurance in terms of being able to refute any allegations of failure in infection control.
All in all, another outstanding addition to the Quintessentials series. Congratulations to the authors on an important job well done, and to a very high standard.
Nairn Wilson
Editor-in-Chief
Preface
Infection control is part of every dental professional’s daily practice. In this book we have attempted to offer the busy professional simple and effective guidance based on an accurate risk assessment. We have used this guidance to set working methods in a variety of different settings, from dental hospitals to practices, and found it to work without loss of clinical time. We have also included an extensive set of generic protocols that can be easily modified according to the needs of each particular clinical setting. Our hope is that this book will ensure that dental professionals have a safe and practical working environment that is free from the risk of transmitted infection.
MV Martin
MR Fulford
AJ Preston
Chapter 1
The Risks
Aim
The aim of this chapter is to describe the risks of contracting an infectious disease in the dental surgery environment.
Outcome
After reading this chapter, you should have a basic understanding of how infectious disease could potentially be transmitted in dentistry.
Terminology
Infection control in dentistry is all the methods we use to prevent the transmission of potentially pathogenic micro-organisms. The transmission of micro-organisms does not always result in infection. To cause an infection, the micro-organisms have to be transferred in sufficient numbers and then multiply to cause infectious disease. The number of bacteria, viruses, fungi or prions that are necessary to infect is called the minimum infective dose, as can be measured in experimental animals. The minimum infective dose can be decreased if a person’s defence mechanisms are impaired, for example, by chronic longstanding debilitating disease, medical interventions (immunosuppressive drugs, cytotoxic therapy) or very rarely by congenital disease; such patients are described as being medically compromised or immunocompromised.
Potential Routes of Transmission of Infection
When dentistry was practised without the use of any protective barriers or effective decontamination, there was an increased potential for the transmission of infection by direct contact. The routine use of barrier methods has reduced this potential to almost nil. With the growth in world travel and the increase in hepatitis, HIV and tuberculosis, infection control in dentistry is all the more important.
Dental procedures often create aerosols containing water, blood and saliva.
The risk from the inhalation of aerosols by patients or dental personnel has never been completely or reliably assessed. The highest risk of transmission of infection is by direct blood-to-blood contact. This contact can occur through injuries by sharps
that penetrate the epithelium or by direct inoculation of wounds by contaminated instruments. Another potential route of transmission is through the conjunctiva of the eye.
Potential Pathogens in Dentistry
Although potentially any micro-organism could cause infection in dentistry, in practice only a selected few have been proven to be involved. These are shown in Table 1-1. This is because the oral cavity and saliva are selective in the number and type of micro-organisms that are usually present. In addition, while blood could contain many pathogens, it is usually sterile. Nevertheless, it is wise to routinely presume that every patient is potentially infectious. The presumption that every patient is potentially infectious logically leads to use of a standard set of infection control methods; these are often called universal or standard precautions. The use of standard precautions for every patient