Sniping: The Australian Guerilla Book 2
By Ion Idriess
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About this ebook
Idriess was a trooper with the Light Horse at Gallipoli, all the way to Beersheba, and his diary was published as The Desert Column. Drawing on his military experience, this is one of six manuals written for soldiers and civilians in 1942, when invasion by the Japanese seemed imminent.
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Sniping - Ion Idriess
This edition published by ETT Imprint, Exile Bay 2019 for Idriess Enterprises Pty Ltd
Also by Ion L. Idriess
The Australian Guerrilla: The Scout
Prospecting for Gold
Flynn of the Inland
The Red Chief
Nemarluk
The Desert Column
The Australian Guerrilla: Sniping
First published 1942 by Angus & Robertson
Copyright © Idriess Enterprises Pty Ltd 2019
ISBN 978-1-925416-85-5 ( paper )
ISBN 978-1-925416-84-8 ( ebook )
This book is copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purposes of private study, research criticism or review, as permitted under the Copyright Act, no part may be reproduced by any process without written permission. Inquiries should be addressed to the publishers.
ETT IMPRINT
PO Box R1906
Royal Exchange NSW 1225
Australia
CONTENTS
The Real Sniper
The Cards of the Game
He Lives Longest Who Learns the Game Best
The Art of Hiding
The Art of Immobility: How Movement Betrays
The Art of Freezing
The Art of Camouflage
Invisibility Is Salvation
Form and Formlessness
Preparing for Action
The Sniper Fights
The Sniper Is Adaptable
Appendix: The Sniper
From The Yellow Joss and Other Tales
CHAPTER I
The Real Sniper
The most dangerous individual soldier, and the world’s best rifle-shot, is the sniper.
I do not mean the soldier who is a good shot and who is occasionally detached as a sniper,
as is grudgingly done now in most armies. I mean the real sniper, the lone wolf.
He is deadly. He is feared more than the tank, more than the aeroplane. The sniper has ever been a lone wolf, has ever been independent. He is the fighter who has remained unchanged throughout the ages right up to today. In all our mechanized armies, our vast organizations, and titanic movements of massed troops, he is the one man who is independent of them all. He wages his own deadly little war regardless of the movements of battlefields, air fleets, panzer divisions, or armies. And he does it all with everyman’s weapon. That weapon was once the club. It developed into the arrow. Now it is the rifle.
The sniper holds his life by his initiative, his wits, even more than by his fearlessness. It is not only his rifle, it is his thought beforehand, added to cunning, which makes him so deadly, even against armies. He can kill where an army cannot. And he can bring down the highest. Many a victorious chief, many fighting kings have fallen to the lone wolf. Many a famous general he has laid low. One of the best of our own Australian generals fell to a sniper at Gallipoli. Several Italian, and some among the best known of the German generals, have already fallen to the Russian snipers during this war. In every war the world has known, the sniper has done his deadly work.
And he needs no vast organization behind him. To a great country like Australia with a tiny population, a single brigade of snipers would be worth more than an army corps. Australia breeds the best snipers in the world, and breeds them in numbers. Many an Australian bush lad has grown up with a rifle in his hands. During the last war we outshot the Turkish snipers, and they were noted among the armies of the world.
For long past I have been advocating the organizing of our born snipers, their offensive power to be used for sniping work only. Perhaps it is not yet too late.
The ambition of every keen rifleman while his country is at war is to be a sniper. I’ll tell you all I know about it, but always be eager to learn more. A sniper can be born to the game. On the other hand, he can learn. But he will never become a real sniper unless he develops into an expert. It is a fascinating game he takes on, but one fraught with deadly peril. You become a lone hunter stalking the most dangerous game on earth—armed men, savage because they know you are seeking their lives; deadly because they are watching out for you. Your own life will be always at stake. Hence, never tire of learning more and more about the game. The knowledge that you gain from others will prove of great value. The knowledge you gain from personal experience will complete your education. Never lose your wariness for one moment.
Make up your mind from the start. If you decide to become a sniper, then the die is cast. No matter whether you are in the regular army or the irregulars, if you decide to become a sniper your life will be in your own hands. There will be no one to help you—unless you are detailed as a sniper in some trench position within your own lines. Inefficiency, carelessness, overconfidence, just one little slip and you are a goner. So, learn all you can before you venture out to shoot men. You must of course be a good shot beforehand. Indeed, an excellent shot; under certain circumstances, for a sniper to miss is fatal.
Before we go into details, get a broad view of the subject. You will then realize what a big (though unrecognized) job has been the sniper’s, and what a big job yours can be. There is far more in it than sitting behind a rock waiting for a target to stroll along.
The first sniper did just that, millions of years ago. His enemy was a giant of a fellow, with a tremendous reach and club. The little fellow knew he’d have no chance. So he sat down and frowned and thought—and hit on the brilliant idea of hiding behind a rock and waiting for his enemy to come to the pool to drink. Then, with his little bow and arrow, he shot him while he was bending.
And that was the first Jack the Giant Killer act, the first sniper.
The rule applies perfectly today: Catch your enemy bending. How many of our own armies have been caught bending during these last two years!
As I have already indicated, thought is the very life blood of the sniper. From the moment he sets out with his rifle, his wits must be razor keen.
From the first, every tribe has bred its envied snipers. In an age when every tribe had to find its food by the hunt, every man, you’d think, would be a sniper. Not so. It was only the thinkers amongst their craftiest hunters who were the snipers, the hunters who thought beforehand where the game were likely to feed, where the fat bucks would most likely come to water. Those were the men who could plan beforehand just where they would most likely catch their enemy bending. The Boers were a tiny army of trained hunters, every man a rifle-shot from boyhood up. In a body, with their mobility and good rifle-shots, they proved elusive and very dangerous. But the actual out and out snipers amongst them were, fortunately for us, comparatively few.
The northwest frontier of India and Afghanistan is notorious for its snipers. The lone wolf sniper, the deadliest of his species, is comparatively rare. For no matter what a man’s job may be, few in that job think really deeply. All of us learn our game, but few become really expert. We have too many other interesting things to think about.
Providing you have the will, there is nothing to prevent you from becoming a sniper when you realize this. Realize that the dangerous sniper is not dangerous merely because he is an excellent shot but because he also thinks deeply; thinks out his own