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The Deep
The Deep
The Deep
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The Deep

Rating: 4 out of 5 stars

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Octavia E. Butler meets Marvel’s Black Panther in The Deep, a story rich with Afrofuturism, folklore, and the power of memory, inspired by the Hugo Award–nominated song “The Deep” from Daveed Diggs’s rap group Clipping.

Yetu holds the memories for her people—water-dwelling descendants of pregnant African slave women thrown overboard by slave owners—who live idyllic lives in the deep. Their past, too traumatic to be remembered regularly is forgotten by everyone, save one—the historian. This demanding role has been bestowed on Yetu.

Yetu remembers for everyone, and the memories, painful and wonderful, traumatic and terrible and miraculous, are destroying her. And so, she flees to the surface escaping the memories, the expectations, and the responsibilities—and discovers a world her people left behind long ago.

Yetu will learn more than she ever expected about her own past—and about the future of her people. If they are all to survive, they’ll need to reclaim the memories, reclaim their identity—and own who they really are.

The Deep is “a tour de force reorientation of the storytelling gaze…a superb, multilayered work,” (Publishers Weekly, starred review) and a vividly original and uniquely affecting story inspired by a song produced by the rap group Clipping.
LanguageEnglish
Release dateNov 5, 2019
ISBN9781534439887
Author

Rivers Solomon

Rivers Solomon writes about life in the margins, where they are much at home. In addition to appearing on the Stonewall Honor List and winning a Firecracker Award, Solomon's debut novel, An Unkindness of Ghosts, was a finalist for Lambda, Hurston/Wright, Otherwise (formerly Tiptree), and Locus Awards. Solomon's second book, The Deep, based on the Hugo-nominated song by the Daveed Diggs–fronted hip-hop group clipping, was the winner of the 2020 Lambda Award and was short-listed for the Nebula, Locus, Hugo, Ignyte, Brooklyn Library Literary, British Fantasy, and World Fantasy Awards. Their work appears in Black Warrior Review, The New York Times, The New York Times Magazine, Guernica, Best American Short Stories, Tor.com, Best American Horror and Dark Fantasy, and elsewhere. A refugee of the transatlantic slave trade, Solomon was born on Turtle Island but currently resides on an isle in an archipelago off the western coast of the Eurasian continent.

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Reviews for The Deep

Rating: 3.921649550515464 out of 5 stars
4/5

485 ratings38 reviews

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  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    Not sure I followed everything that was going on here. Definitely a solid argument for the burden and duty to remember.Sci fi/Alt reality that birthing mothers and the newly born tossed overboard from slave ships survived and created an aquatic species.
  • Rating: 1 out of 5 stars
    1/5
    Nice choice of words.it builds an ambiance at the beginning,but then it gets kinda tiresome...
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    I had big, big feels about An Unkindness of Ghosts by Rivers Solomon, so I knew I would be buying this, and it was kind of torture waiting for the paperback to come out (my preferred format).This was rich and compelling but I felt a bit removed from it. Whether it was that I'd overhyped myself based on how much I loved the previous boo, that it was just not for me, or it was a bit too dark and heavy reading during the pandemic, I don't know. It was definitely moving. I think I just wanted too much to replicated some part of the experience I had with Unkindness, and this is a very different story.Still definitely a fan of Solomon. I should probably reread this someday and give it another chance.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    This is the first book I’ve finished in well over 2 years - and also the first book I’ve finished in a day (or a sleepless night). So haunting and enthralling, tragic and beautiful. I think everyone could benefit from reading this novella.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    WOW!

    (I think that says it all)
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    A fantasy novella about a mermaid society that gives all their memories to one person who carries them on while the rest of their society forgets. The story follows a girl who is carrying the memories and she can no longer deal with the pain. It is a beautifully written story that deals with PTSD, love, and community.
  • Rating: 3 out of 5 stars
    3/5
    Interesting premise, but I could not get into the story. I felt as if trying to poke through the surface and failing time and again, but since the story was short I managed to the end. However, I was left with nothing to write home about. This is probably more because of me, not because of the story itself.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    Not long, but a read to savor.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    Told from the perspective of a young woman with PTSD because of her role within her society, this is at times a difficult book to read. But Yetu's remembering of the story of her people, and the way that she find a solution for herself are powerful interwoven stories. Fascinating reading.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    Engaging and far reaching, the book really makes you feel the world they are in. The history/memory relationship is a beautiful, and effective way to provide details while also communicating the themes of the story. I only wish I could get more.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    Re-imagining the painful past as a painful beginning through the magic of the sea. Very good read also about sectioning off those who are different and people not knowing their own history.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    a beautiful, healing, queer reimagining of one of the most horrific moments in human history. perfect fusion of eco and Afro futurism.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    Profound, moving, beautifully told. I loved the concept for this work of art. Queer AF and I loved it. ?
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    Short but very powerfull. I wish there were more pages to read.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    (3.5 stars)

    Not always an enjoyable read, but beautiful messages and relationships.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    Definitely an interesting read for sure however slightly confusing writing style.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    A beautiful transformation of a historical tragedy that is redeemed by the ocean.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    With this book Rivers Solomon crowns themselves as my favourite author of the year. Amazingly deep book, pun intended. The writing is beautiful, the concepts and the characters are masterfully explored and it's only fault is that there isn't more of it. It is dark, it is tough but it is also human, loving and real. If you'll excuse me, I'm going to see what else has Rivers Solomon written.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    This story is an interesting meditation on identity, community, trauma, and history. I liked the characters and the ending.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    The concept is so brilliant and beautiful and breathtaking the execution could never live up to it, no matter who wrote it. Still, the many co-creators fleshed out the music and the world and the words into more than a lyric: into a myth which will alter my view of the ocean forever.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    I absolutely loved the concept of The Deep, essentially that there are descendants of pregnant African slaves who’d been thrown overboard during the oversea voyage. The descendants, born of water, raised by whales, continued to thrive in the ocean.The concept was easily the best thing about The Deep. It's an idea I'd love to see explored in more depth. I also really liked the language in this book. The words Solomon uses echo the lull and tempest of the ocean.This is a very short book, and I never felt as though the story or the characters were given sufficient space to be fleshed out, or to grow.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    The Deep by Rivers Soloman and the members of the rap group Clipping is a deeply unique and thought provoking novella. What originally drew my interest to this book was the use of the term Afrofuturism. Afrofuturism is defined as the reimagining of a future filled with arts, science and technology seen through a black lens. The Deep accomplishes this—and more—by weaving history throughout the story. Pregnant slaves traveling in ships across the ocean were thrown overboard. Eventually the children adapted to a life under water, growing fins and breathing water. An entirely new society evolved. Because of their tragic and painful past, one Historian holds on to the memories of the past for the whole society. This is Yetu the Historian’s story. I enjoyed this book very much! It was a wonderful glimpse into a “new to me” genre.
  • Rating: 3 out of 5 stars
    3/5
    Short book about the mermaid-ish descendants of pregnant Africans thrown over slave ships to die; their babies magically were born breathing water, with gills and fins. Most of them don’t know their history or even have specific long-term memories; Yetu is the historian, who holds memories for them. But the immensity and the horrors of those memories are killing them. When Yetu abandons their post and meets humans, but leaves their people lost amidst the memories, they will have to decide what kind of person they are going to be—whether cycles of pain can be broken, or reinterpreted, or lived with and improved on. No one is perfect, but they are generally trying (even if that means imposing rules on how others should experience the world that end up doing harm, the way Yetu’s parent does). For me, it was too short to have the kind of impact that Solomon’s first book did. What I ended up focusing more on was the afterword attributed to the three non-Solomon authors, which explains that the book is based on a song that Diggs’ group did, which was itself based on the concept behind some instrumental music by another group; each has its own version of the tale, and Solomon’s isn’t taken in any direct way from the song. Nonetheless, and despite what the afterword says about shared stories and the importance of reinterpretation, the copyright page shows that the copyright is entirely in Diggs et al., not shared with Solomon (and if Solomon had just released this story on its own, there’s no way it would be an infringing derivative work of the song, although I respect the desire to share some credit). That sat badly with me.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    I received a galley of this book from the publisher via NetGalley.The very concept of this novella is incredible: that the babies of pregnant African women, fallen/dropped/thrown from slave ships during the Atlantic slave trade became children of the ocean--merfolk. It was originally a song performed by the Clipping, a group that includes the original Thomas Jefferson from the musical Hamilton, Daveed Diggs. The musical group collaborated with Rivers Solomon to create a full, intricate story.The result is a beautifully-written work, and a fast read at that. Yetu is the historian of her kind, and her task is onerous: she's supposed to continue living as herself, even as she channels the vivid, often horrific memories of those who came before her. She knows the full truth of why her kind exist. Yetu is especially sensitive to these memories and has barely lived as herself. Once a year, though, she channels these memories to all of her kin--and this time, during the ceremony, she makes a dire choice.I found Yetu's story to be strong and she is easy to relate to. I didn't want to stop reading once I started. I ended up blazing through in a day! I was a bit lost at a few points, though, and at one point DNA is referenced, which seemed like a weird anachronism to slip through. The ending is a bit predictable, but thoroughly satisfying.I enjoyed another work that Rivers Solomon collaborated in, the Serial Box novel called The Vella. They are definitely an author to watch.
  • Rating: 2 out of 5 stars
    2/5
    This book has one of the most original concepts I have heard lately. A race of mermaids born from the deaths of pregnant African slaves tossed overboard in the middle of the ocean. That sounds fascinating!Unfortunately, the execution of this book isn’t as awesome as it could be. The book follows the existential crisis of Yetu, the “historian” of the mermaids. There are many flashbacks which tell the history, but really there is no action. Almost everything takes place in Yetu’s mind. Should she abandon her historian duties or not. Thank goodness this was a novella. I don’t think I could have read much more. The world building is interesting but you need a good story to go along with it.I received a free ARC from BookishFirst and the publisher.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    Pregnant women who were thrown overboard en route to becoming slaves instead birthed the wajinru, mermaids who have their own unique society and way of life. The Deep is both the story of the wajinru, and the story of Yetu, the Historian of the wajinru. Yetu is responsible for keeping the traumatic story of the wajinru to herself most of the year, sharing it with her people only during a special ceremony. Yetu is losing the battle to keep herself sane and whole when dealing with the memories - but can she abandon her people to save herself?I liked this novella. I liked reading about Yetu, I liked getting the backstory of the wajinru, I liked the two-legs Yetu meets, and and I like the ending. I almost wish it was longer - spoilers after this - I would have liked to have the perspective of the wajinru who stayed in the womb, but the stream-of-consciousness nature of the wajinru sans their historical memory combined with the presumably overwhelmed nature of their thoughts during that period would make it a difficult thing to write coherently. I also would have liked to find out more about the war between water and land than we did.All in all, this is an effective novella. I recommend it. It's a good read. I really need to get around to listening to the song.Thank you to Bookishfirst and the publisher for the ARC.
  • Rating: 3 out of 5 stars
    3/5
    I haven't read a great adult mermaid novel in.... forever. The story was unique, dark, and captivating; although the plot was quite slow at time. Inspired by the pregnant African slaves who were thrown overboard to die on their way to America for being "disruptive" cargo; the authors wondered what happened to their unborn babies who were already breathing underwater in their mother's womb? Inspired may not be the right word; but that horrible back story helped mold this book into what it is. Yetu, an underwater being tasked with storing the entire history of her people, is barely hanging on. The history of the wajinru is a violent and bloody one and it wants to claw it's way out of Yetu. The wajinru are descended from the pregnant slave woman, yet that traumatic history is too much for their people to process so the historian (Yetu) must house all that painful history and bear the burden for all. Yetu must find a way to live with those truths or pass them onto others without breaking tradition. Dark, slow at times, but unique and enchanting!
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    Pros: interesting mythology, sympathetic protagonistCons: Yetu is the Historian of the wajinru, sea dwelling descendants of pregnant slave women cast overboard. The memories of the ancestors overwhelm and pain Yetu, so they conceive a plan to leave the memories behind. The Afterward mentions that the idea behind the wajinru comes from the mythology written by the music group Drexciya (James Stinson and Gerald Donald). Another music group, Clipping (rapper Daveed Diggs and producers William Hutson and Jonathan Snipes) wrote the song “The Deep” (nominated for a Hugo award in 2018) based on that mythology. The narrative of Basha, one of the ancestors whose story is told in this novella, incorporates the war with the two-legs that “The Deep” speaks of. The mythology of the story is strangely poetic as it takes something horrifying and turns it into something beautiful. And while the story is fairly short, there’s a lot to take in. There’s a real weight to it, a depth that makes the underwater world feel real and lived in. The idea of a singular memory keeper reminded me of Lois Lowry’s The Giver, but I much preferred the ultimate solution the protagonist comes up with here for how to deal with memories as a population that wishes to forget the past while having it accessible, without having a singular member of the group subsumed by those memories. I appreciated that Yetu had anxiety and this caused the memories to weigh on them even more than on past historians. It’s a sad, touching, and ultimately hopeful story that’s definitely worth the read.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    Imagine if all of the pregnant slaves thrown overboard during the horrific middle passage went on to have children that survived and built a society underwater. That's the premise of The Deep, a book inspired by a rap song by Daveed Diggs' group Clipping. The story reminds me a bit of The Giver, with one individual in the society carrying the painful memories of their history. I read this after visiting the National Underground Railroad Freedom Center and had all of that history fresh in my mind, which gave the story an even deeper impact.“What is belonging?” we ask. She says, “Where loneliness ends.”“The deep will be our sibling, our parent, our relief from endless solitude. Down here, we are wrapped up. Down here, we can pretend the dark is the black embrace of another.”

    1 person found this helpful

  • Rating: 3 out of 5 stars
    3/5
    The concept of this story is very creative and unique but I wasn't a fan of the writing. I would love to see this story told on film as well.

    1 person found this helpful

Book preview

The Deep - Rivers Solomon

1

IT WAS LIKE DREAMING, SAID Yetu, throat raw. She’d been weeping for days, lost in a remembering of one of the first wajinru.

Then wake up, Amaba said, and wake up now. What kind of dream makes someone lurk in shark-dense waters, leaking blood like a fool? If I had not come for you, if I had not found you in time… Amaba shook her head, black water sloshing over her face. "Do you wish for death? Is that why you do this? You are grown now. Have been grown. You must put those childish whims behind you." Amaba waved her front fins forcefully as she lectured her daughter, the movements troubling the otherwise placid water.

I do not wish for death, said Yetu, resolute despite the quiet of her worn voice.

Then what? What else would make you do something so foolish? Amaba asked, her fins a bevy of movement.

Yetu strained to feel Amaba’s words over the chorus of ripples, her skin drawn away from the delicate waves of speech and toward the short, powerful pulses brought on by her amaba’s gesticulations.

Answer me! Amaba said, her tone desperate and screeching.

Most of the time, Yetu kept her senses dulled. As a child, she’d learned to shut out what she could of the world, lest it overwhelm her into fits. But now she had to open herself back up, to make her body a wound again so Amaba’s words would ring against her skin more clearly.

Yetu closed her eyes and honed in on the vibrations of the deep, purposefully resensitizing her scaled skin to the onslaught of the circus that is the sea. It was a matter of reconnecting her brain to her body and lowering the shields she’d put in place in her mind to protect herself. As she focused, the world came in. The water grew colder, the pressure more intense, the salt denser. She could parse each granule. Individual crystals of the flaky white mineral scraped against her.

Even though Yetu always kept herself tense against the ocean’s intrusions, they found their way in; but with her senses freshly unreined, the rush of feeling was dizzying. This was nothing like the faraway throbbing she’d grown used to when she threw all her energy into repelling the world outside. The push and pull of nearby currents upended her. The flutter of a school of fangfish reverberated deep in her chest. How did other wajinru manage this all the time?

Where did you go just now? Are you dreaming yet again? asked Amaba, sounding more defeated than angry. Her voice cracked into splintered waves, rough against Yetu’s skin.

I am here, Amaba. I promise, said Yetu quietly, exhaustedly, though she wasn’t sure that was true. Adrift in a memory that wasn’t hers, she hadn’t been present when she’d brought herself to the sharks to be feasted upon. How could she be sure she was here now?

Yetu needed to recover her composure. She’d never done something that dangerous before. She had lost more control of her abilities than she’d realized. The rememberings were always drawing her backward into the ancestors’ memories—that was what they were supposed to do—but not at the expense of her life.

Come to me, said Amaba, several paces away. Too weak to argue, Yetu offered no protest. She resigned herself for now to do her amaba’s biddings. You need medicine, child. And food. When did you last eat?

Yetu didn’t remember, but as she took a moment to zero in on the emptiness in her stomach, she was surprised to find the pain of it was a vortex she could easily get lost in. She moved her body, examined its contours. She’d been withering away, and now there was little left of her but the base amounts of outer fat she needed to keep warm in the ocean’s deepest waters.

As evidenced by her encounter with the sharks, Yetu’s condition was worsening. With each passing year, she was less and less able to distinguish rememberings from the present.

Eat these. They will help your throat heal, said Amaba, drawing her daughter into her embrace. Yetu floated in the dense, black brine, her amaba’s fins a lasso about her torso. Come, now. I said eat. Amaba pressed venom leaves into Yetu’s mouth, humming a made-up lullaby as she did. Water waves from her voice stroked Yetu’s scales, and though Yetu usually avoided such stimulation, she was pleased to have a tether to the waking world as her connection to it grew more and more precarious. She needed frequent reminders she was more than a vessel for the ancestors’ memories. She wouldn’t let herself disappear. Keep chewing. That’s good. Very good. Now swallow.

Spurred by the promise of pain relief as much as by her amaba’s prodding, Yetu gagged the medicine down. Venom leaves slithered like slime down her throat and into her belly, and with every swallow she coughed.

See? Isn’t that nice? Can you feel it working in you yet?

Cradled in her amaba’s front fins, Yetu looked but a pup. It was fitting. In this moment, she was as reliant on Amaba’s care as she had been in infancy. She’d grown from colicky pup into mercurial adolescent into tempestuous adult, still sometimes in need of her amaba’s deep nurturing.

Given her sensitivity, no one should have been surprised that the rememberings affected Yetu more deeply than previous historians, but then everything surprised wajinru. Their memories faded after weeks or months—if not through wajinru biological predisposition for forgetfulness, then through sheer force of will. Those cursed with more intact long-term recollection learned how to forget, how to throw themselves into the moment. Only the historian was allowed to remember.

After several moments, the venom leaves took effect, and the pain in Yetu’s hoarse throat numbed. Other aches soothed too. The stiffness all but disappeared from her neck. Overworked muscles relaxed. Sedated, she could think more clearly now.

Amaba, Yetu said. She was calmer and in a state to better explain what had happened that morning: why she’d gone to the sharks, why she’d put herself in such danger, why she’d threatened the wajinru legacy so selfishly.

If Yetu died doing something reckless and the wajinru were not able to recover her body, the next historian would not be able to harvest the ancestors’ rememberings from Yetu’s mind. Bits of the History could be salvaged from the shark’s body, assuming they found it, but it was an incredible risk, and no doubt whole sections would be lost.

Worse, the wajinru didn’t know who was to succeed Yetu. They may not have had the memories to understand the importance of this fully, but they had an inkling. It had been plain to all for many years that Yetu was a creature on the precipice, and without a successor in place, they’d be lost. They’d have to improvise.

Previous historians had spent their days roaming the ocean to collect the memories of the living wajinru before they were forgotten. Such a task ensured that the historian understood who was best suited to take on the role after their own death came. In addition to reaching into the minds of wajinru to log the events of the era, historians learned whose minds were electro-sensitive enough to host the rememberings in the future, and shared that information often and repeatedly with other wajinru.

Yetu never did this. The ocean overwhelmed her even when she was in its most quiet portions, and that was before taking on the rememberings. Now that she was the historian, it was even worse, her mind unable to process it all. She couldn’t fathom spending her days traveling across the sea only to burden herself with more memories at the end of each journey. Unfortunately for Yetu, when the previous historian had chosen her, he’d been so impressed by the sensitivity of her electroreceptors that he’d failed to notice her finicky temperament. Yetu loved Basha’s memories, loved living inside of his bravery, his tumult. But if ever he’d made a mistake, it was choosing Yetu as historian. She couldn’t fulfill her most basic of duties. How disappointed he would be in the girl he’d chosen. She’d grown up to be so fragile.

I’m sorry, said Yetu. There’s so much to tell you, yet I never know where to begin. But I am ready now. I can speak. I can tell you why I did what I did, and it has nothing to do with wanting to die.

Yetu readied herself to reveal all, to go back to those painful moments and relive them yet again for her amaba’s benefit.

Shhh, said Amaba, using the sticky webbing at the end of her left front fin to cover Yetu’s mouth. It is in the past. It is already forgotten. What matters is that you are here now, and we can focus on the present. It is time for you to give the Remembrance.


The Remembrance—had it really been a year since the last? A year, then, since she’d seen her amaba? It was impossible to keep precise track of the passing of time in the dark of the deep, but she could ascertain the time of year based on currents, animal movement, and mating seasons. None of that mattered, however, if Yetu wasn’t present enough to pay attention to them. The rememberings carried her mind away from the ocean to the past. These days, she was more there than here. This wasn’t a new thought, but she’d never felt it this strongly before. Yetu was becoming an ancestor herself. Like them, she was dead, or very near it.

I didn’t know that we were already so close to the Remembrance, said Yetu, unsure she even had the strength to conduct the ceremony.

Yetu, it is overdue by an entire mating cycle, said Amaba.

Was Yetu really three months late to the most important event in the wajinru’s life? Had she failed her duty so tremendously? Is everyone all right? asked Yetu.

Alive, yes, but not well, not well at all, said Amaba.

A historian’s role was to carry the memories so other wajinru wouldn’t have to. Then, when the time came, she’d share them freely until they got their fill of knowing.

Late as Yetu was, the wajinru must be starving for it, consumed with desire for the past that made and defined them. Living without detailed, long-term memories allowed for spontaneity and lack of regret, but after a certain amount of time had passed, they needed more. That was why once a year, Yetu gave them the rememberings, even if only for a few days. It was enough that their bodies retained a sense memory of the past, which could sustain them through the year until the next Remembrance.

We grow anxious and restless without you, my child. One can only go for so long without asking who am I? Where do I come from? What does all this mean? What is being? What came before me, and what might come after? Without answers, there is only a hole, a hole where a history should be that takes the shape of an endless longing. We are cavities. You don’t know what it’s like, blessed with the rememberings as you are, said Amaba.

Yetu did know what it was like. After all, wasn’t cavity just another word for vessel? Her own self had been scooped out when she was a child of fourteen years to make room for ancestors, leaving her empty and wandering and ravenous.

I’ll be taking you to the sacred waters soon. The people will want to offer their thanks and prayers to you. You should be happy, no? You like the Remembrance. It is good for you, Amaba said.

Yetu disagreed. The Remembrance took more than it gave. It required she remember and relive the wajinru’s entire history all at once. Not just that, she had to put order and meaning to the events, so that the others could understand. She had to help them open their minds so they could relive the past too.

It was a painful process. The reward at the end, that the rememberings left Yetu briefly while the rest of the wajinru absorbed them, was small. If she could skip it, she would, but she couldn’t. That was something her younger, more immature self would’ve done. She’d been appointed to this role according to her people’s traditions, and she balked at

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