Berlitz Pocket Guide Krakow (Travel Guide eBook)
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About this ebook
Includes an insightful overview of landscape, history and culture - Handy colour maps on the inside cover flaps will help you find your way around - Essential practical information on everything from Eating Out to Getting Around - Inspirational colour photography throughout - Sharp design and colour-coded sections make for an engaging reading experience About Berlitz: Berlitz draws on years of travel and language expertise to bring you a wide range of travel and language products, including travel guides, maps, phrase books, language-learning courses, dictionaries and kids' language products.
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Book preview
Berlitz Pocket Guide Krakow (Travel Guide eBook) - Berlitz Publishing
How To Use This E-Book
Getting Around the e-Book
This Pocket Guide e-book is designed to give you inspiration and planning advice for your visit to Kraków, and is also the perfect on-the-ground companion for your trip.
The guide begins with our selection of Top 10 Attractions, plus a Perfect Itinerary feature to help you plan unmissable experiences. The Introduction and History chapters paint a vivid cultural portrait of Kraków, and the Where to Go chapter gives a complete guide to all the sights worth visiting. You will find ideas for activities in the What to Do section, while the Eating Out chapter describes the local cuisine and gives listings of the best restaurants. The Travel Tips offer practical information to help you plan your trip. Finally, there are carefully selected hotel listings.
In the Table of Contents and throughout this e-book you will see hyperlinked references. Just tap a hyperlink once to skip to the section you would like to read. Practical information and listings are also hyperlinked, so as long as you have an external connection to the internet, you can tap a link to go directly to the website for more information.
Maps
All key attractions and sights in Kraków are numbered and cross-referenced to high-quality maps. Wherever you see the reference [map], tap once to go straight to the related map. You can also double-tap any map for a zoom view.
Images
You’ll find lots of beautiful high-resolution images that capture the essence of Kraków. Simply double-tap an image to see it in full-screen.
About Berlitz Pocket Guides
The Berlitz story began in 1877 when Maximilian Berlitz devised his revolutionary method of language learning. More than 130 years later, Berlitz is a household name, famed not only for language schools but also as a provider of best-selling language and travel guides.
Our wide-ranging travel products – printed travel guides and phrase books, as well as apps and ebooks – offer all the information you need for a perfect trip, and are regularly updated by our team of expert local authors. Their practical emphasis means they are perfect for use on the ground. Wherever you’re going – whether it’s on a short break, the trip of a lifetime, a cruise or a business trip – we offer the ideal guide for your needs.
Our Berlitz Pocket Guides are the perfect choice if you need reliable, concise information in a handy format. We provide amazing value for money – these guides may be small, but they are packed with information. No wonder they have sold more than 45 million copies worldwide.
© 2018 Apa Digital (CH) AG and Apa Publications (UK) Ltd
Table of Contents
Kraków’s Top 10 Attractions
Top Attraction #1
Top Attraction #2
Top Attraction #3
Top Attraction #4
Top Attraction #5
Top Attraction #6
Top Attraction #7
Top Attraction #8
Top Attraction #9
Top Attraction #10
A Perfect Day In Kraków
Introduction
Old Town Treasures
Cultural Capital
Ways to Unwind
Beyond the Town Centre
A Brief History
Settlers and Invaders
The Golden Age
An Elected Monarch
Poland’s Decline
Rebirth and Disaster
The Postwar Years
Today’s Kraków
Historical Landmarks
Where To Go
The Old Town: Rynek Główny
St Mary’s Basilica
Cloth Hall
Town Hall Tower
Other Sights in the Rynek
Around the Edges
The Old Town: Around The Rynek
Around the Barbican and Ul. Floriańska
Czartoryski Museum
The Palace of Fine Art and the Feliks Jasieński Szołayski House
Jagiellonian University
Basilica of St Francis and Dominican Church
South along Ul. Grodzka
Sts. Peter and Paul’s Church
Ul. Kanonicza
Wawel
The Cathedral
Castle Highlights
By the River Wisła
Kazimierz
Jewish Kazimierz
Around Ul. Szeroka
Plac Nowy
New Jewish Cemetery
Two Museums
Catholic Kazimierz
Podgórze
Ghetto Heroes’ Square
Schindler’s Kraków
Płaszów Concentration Camp
Nowa Huta
Socialist-Realist Sights
Lord’s Ark Church
Outlying Sights
To the East
Botanical Garden
Polish Aviation Museum
To the West
National Museum
Kraków Zoo
Excursions
Wieliczka Salt Mines
Auschwitz
Tarnów
Rynek and the Old Town
Jewish Tarnów
Other Highlights
The Tatras
Zakopane
What To Do
Entertainment
Theatre
Classical and Opera
Cinema
Nightlife
Bars
Clubs
Shopping
Speciality Shopping
Markets and Malls
Sports and Activities
Festivals
Children’s Kraków
Calendar of Events
Eating Out
Restaurants
When to Eat
Meat, Fish and Vegetarian Options
An A–Z of Dishes
Local Specialities
Sweets
What to Drink
Reading the Menu
To Help You Order...
Menu Reader
Restaurants
Old Town
Kazimierz
West of the Old Town
East of the Old Town
Nowa Huta
Tarnów
Zakopane
A–Z Travel Tips
A
Accommodation
Airport (see also Getting There)
B
Bicycle Hire
Budgeting For Your Trip
C
Car Hire (see also Driving)
Climate
Clothing
Consulates
Crime And Safety (see also Police)
D
Disabled Travellers
Driving (see also Car Hire)
E
Electricity
Emergencies (see also Police)
G
Getting There (see also Airport)
Guides And Tours
H
Health And Medical Care
L
Language
LGBTQ Travellers
M
Maps
Media
Money
O
Opening Times
P
Police (see also Crime and Safety and Emergencies)
Post Offices
Public Holidays
R
Religion
T
Telephones
Time Differences
Tipping
Toilets
Tourist Information
Transport
V
Visas And Entry Requirements
W
Websites And Internet Access
Y
Youth Hostels
Recommended Hotels
Old Town
Kazimierz
West of the Old Town
East of the Old Town
Nowa Huta
Tarnów
Zakopane
Dictionary
English–Polish
Polish–English
Kraków’s Top 10 Attractions
Top Attraction #1
Gregory Wrona/Apa Publications
Rynek Główny
The medieval market square is Kraków’s lively heart. For more information, click here.
Top Attraction #2
Corrie Wingate/Apa Publications
National Museum
Where the best in Polish fine art, decorative arts and arms and armour can be seen. For more information, click here.
Top Attraction #3
Gregory Wrona/Apa Publications
Wawel
Ruling from its castle and cathedral, kings made this the centre of power in Poland for centuries. For more information, click here.
Top Attraction #4
Gregory Wrona/Apa Publications
The Planty
A restful ring of parkland surrounding the busy Old Town. For more information, click here.
Top Attraction #5
Gregory Wrona/Apa Publications
St Mary’s Basilica
This medieval church is impressive inside and out. For more information, click here.
Top Attraction #6
Corrie Wingate/Apa Publications
Kazimierz
This cutting-edge district also offers a wealth of Jewish heritage. For more information, click here.
Top Attraction #7
Shutterstock
Museum of Contemporary Art (MOCAK)
See the best of Polish and international contemporary art in this stylish modern cultural centre. For more information, click here.
Top Attraction #8
Corrie Wingate/Apa Publications
Lord’s Ark Church
In the Communist showcase of Nowa Huta, this remarkable edifice stands apart as a monument to the Poles’ fervent Catholic faith. For more information, click here.
Top Attraction #9
Corrie Wingate/Apa Publications
Auschwitz
Confront the face of evil at its two death camps. For more information, click here.
Top Attraction #10
zbieg2001/Fotolia
Tarnów
A perfectly preserved Galician gem. For more information, click here.
A Perfect Day In Kraków
9.00am
Breakfast
Start the day with breakfast at one of the numerous cafés in Rynek Główny. Look out for the carved animals – lizards, eagles, rams, even a rhinoceros – that give the merchant houses their names. The hourly Hejnał bugle call from the highest tower of St Mary’s Basilica is your signal to get up and go.
10.00am
Royal Route
Walk north up ul. Floriańska to the gate through which the kings of Poland entered the city to be crowned at Wawel. Leave behind the medieval Barbican and ul. św. Jana, to wander south through the leafy Planty.
11.00am
Back to college
At Kościół św. Anny, cut back into the city streets. At 11am in the courtyard of Collegium Maius, the ancient clock chimes the university tune (also 9am, 1pm, 3pm and 5pm).
11.30am
St Mary’s Basilica
Back across the Rynek, peek inside the cathedral, to see the magnificent 15th-century altar carved by the ‘Master of Nuremberg’ Wit Stwosz.
Noon
Cloth Hall
Enjoy retail relief at the Sukiennice, otherwise known as the Cloth Hall, Kraków’s main trading place since medieval times. Today it is as good a place as any to find amber jewellery, leather goods and traditional embroidery.
1.00pm
Lunch
The streets to the west of Rynek Głowny are crammed with a fantastic array of eateries to suit all pockets. Locals throng to Chimera Salad Bar, located in a cheerful cellar off ul. św. Anny.
2.00pm
Apostle alley
Crossing the Rynek past the tiny, ancient St Adalbert’s church, rejoin the Royal Route on ul. Grodzka. At the line of apostles flanking the church of SS Peter and Paul, detour into ul. Kanonicza, Kraków’s oldest and most beautifully preserved street.
3.00pm
Wawel’s glory
It would take all day to see all the treasures on show at the castle and cathedral, but don’t forget to climb the cathedral tower to touch the clapper of the huge 16th-century Zygmunt Bell – your wish will come true, so the story goes. Say goodbye to Wawel at the fire-breathing dragon statue which guards his cave on the riverbank.
7.00pm
Wild violins
Stroll down to ul. Szeroka, once the centre of Jewish Kazimierz. Book a table at Klezmer Hois or one of the other traditional restaurants around the square for an evening of Jewish food and lively klezmer music.
10.30pm
Cool nightlife
If the food and music has revived you, make for Plac Nowy, centre of Kazimierz nightlife, begin barhopping with a drink at Alchemia on the corner of ul. Estery, and continue for as long as your energy and wallet allow.
Introduction
Kraków is considerably more than just cabbages and kings. Poland’s magnificent cultural capital and ancient seat of royalty has been mesmerising visitors since the founding of the bishopric of Kraków on Wawel Hill in AD 1000. Located in the deep south of Poland, an hour or so north of the spectacular Tatra Mountains and just 100km (62 miles) from the Slovakian border, Kraków has a perfectly preserved Unesco-listed Old Town, an extraordinary Jewish heritage, bars and clubs in abundance and arguably the best selection of museums and galleries in the country. With attractions like these, it’s not hard to see why the city plays host to almost 10 million visitors a year.
KrakowCard
While visiting Kraków is hardly expensive, the KrakowCard (www.krakowcard.com) is still a good deal. Valid for two days (100zł) or three (120zł), it gives free access to museums as well as unlimited travel on public transport. It’s available online at www.krakowcard.com and can be collected at the DiscoverCracow tourist information points at ul. Św. Jana 2, ul. Rynek Glowny 30, ul. Św. Józefa 7, pl. Szczepański 8 and at the airport.
Facades on Kanonicza Street
Corrie Wingate/Apa Publications
Old Town Treasures
Poland’s second city, with just over 760,000 inhabitants, Kraków is one of the main urban areas in the Małopolska (Little Poland) region. At its centre is the only old town in a major Polish city to have escaped complete destruction during World War II. The Old Town’s vast market square (Rynek Główny) – the largest in Europe when it was laid out in the Middle Ages – has a dazzling