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The Physican in Spite of Himself aka A Doctor Despite Himself: Le Médecin Malgré Lui
The Physican in Spite of Himself aka A Doctor Despite Himself: Le Médecin Malgré Lui
The Physican in Spite of Himself aka A Doctor Despite Himself: Le Médecin Malgré Lui
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The Physican in Spite of Himself aka A Doctor Despite Himself: Le Médecin Malgré Lui

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Jean-Baptiste Poquelin is better known to us by his stage name of Molière. He was born in Paris, to a prosperous well-to-do family on 15th January 1622.

In 1631, his father purchased from the court of Louis XIII the posts of "valet of the King's chamber and keeper of carpets and upholstery" which Molière assumed in 1641. The benefits included only three months' work per annum for which he was paid 300 livres and also provided a number of lucrative contracts.

However in June 1643, at 21, Molière abandoned this for his first love; a career on the stage. He partnered with the actress Madeleine Béjart, to found the Illustre Théâtre at a cost of 630 livres.

Unfortunately despite their enthusiasm, effort and ambition the troupe went bankrupt in 1645.

Molière and Madeleine now began again and spent the next dozen years touring the provincial circuit. His journey back to the sacred land of Parisian theatres was slow but by 1658 he performed in front of the King at the Louvre.

From this point Molière both wrote and acted in a large number of productions that caused both outrage and applause. His many attacks on social conventions, the church, hypocrisy and other areas whilst also writing a large number of comedies, farces, tragicomedies, comédie-ballets are the stuff of legend.

‘Tartuffe’, ‘The Misanthrope’, ‘The Miser’ and ‘The School for Wives’ are but some of his classics.

His death was as dramatic as his life. Molière suffered from pulmonary tuberculosis. One evening he collapsed on stage in a fit of coughing and haemorrhaging while performing in the last play he'd written, in which, ironically, he was playing the hypochondriac Argan, in ‘The Imaginary Invalid’.

Molière insisted on completing his performance.

Afterwards he collapsed again with another, larger haemorrhage and was taken home. Priests were sent for to administer the last rites. Two priests refused to visit. A third arrived too late. On 17th February 1673, Jean-Baptiste Poquelin, forever to be known as Molière, was pronounced dead in Paris. He was 51.

LanguageEnglish
PublisherStage Door
Release dateJul 21, 2018
ISBN9781787800991
The Physican in Spite of Himself aka A Doctor Despite Himself: Le Médecin Malgré Lui
Author

Molière

Molière was a French playwright, actor, and poet. Widely regarded as one of the greatest writers in the French language and universal literature, his extant works include comedies, farces, tragicomedies, comédie-ballets, and more.

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    Book preview

    The Physican in Spite of Himself aka A Doctor Despite Himself - Molière

    The Physician in Spite of Himself by Molière

    aka A Doctor Despite Himself

    Le Médecin Malgré Lui

    Jean-Baptiste Poquelin is better known to us by his stage name of Molière. He was born in Paris, to a prosperous well-to-do family on 15th January 1622.

    In 1631, his father purchased from the court of Louis XIII the posts of valet of the King's chamber and keeper of carpets and upholstery which Molière assumed in 1641. The benefits included only three months' work per annum for which he was paid 300 livres and also provided a number of lucrative contracts.

    However in June 1643, at 21, Molière abandoned this for his first love; a career on the stage.  He partnered with the actress Madeleine Béjart, to found the Illustre Théâtre at a cost of 630 livres.

    Unfortunately despite their enthusiasm, effort and ambition the troupe went bankrupt in 1645.

    Molière and Madeleine now began again and spent the next dozen years touring the provincial circuit.  His journey back to the sacred land of Parisian theatres was slow but by 1658 he performed in front of the King at the Louvre.

    From this point Molière both wrote and acted in a large number of productions that caused both outrage and applause.  His many attacks on social conventions, the church, hypocrisy and other areas whilst also writing a large number of comedies, farces, tragicomedies, comédie-ballets are the stuff of legend.

    ‘Tartuffe’, ‘The Misanthrope’, ‘The Miser’ and ‘The School for Wives’ are but some of his classics.

    His death was as dramatic as his life.  Molière suffered from pulmonary tuberculosis. One evening he collapsed on stage in a fit of coughing and haemorrhaging while performing in the last play he'd written, in which, ironically, he was playing the hypochondriac Argan, in ‘The Imaginary Invalid’.

    Molière insisted on completing his performance.

    Afterwards he collapsed again with another, larger haemorrhage and was taken home. Priests were sent for to administer the last rites. Two priests refused to visit. A third arrived too late.  On 17th February 1673, Jean-Baptiste Poquelin, forever to be known as Molière, was pronounced dead in Paris. He was 51.

    Index of Contents

    DRAMATIS PERSONAE

    SCENE: A Forest

    THE PHYSICIAN IN SPITE OF HIMSELF aka A DOCTOR DESPITE HIMSELF (Le Médecin Malgré Lui)

    ACT I

    SCENE I

    SCENE II

    SCENE III

    SCENE IV

    SCENE V

    SCENE VI

    ACT II (A Room in Géronte’s House)

    SCENE I

    SCENE I

    SCENE II

    SCENE III

    SCENE IV

    SCENE V

    SCENE VI

    SCENE VII

    SCENE VIII

    SCENE IX

    ACT III (A Spot Near Géronte’s House)

    SCENE I

    SCENE II

    SCENE III

    SCENE IV

    SCENE V

    SCENE VI

    SCENE VII

    SCENE VIII

    SCENE IX

    SCENE X

    SCENE XI

    MOLIÈRE – A SHORT BIOGRAPHY

    MOLIÈRE – A CONCISE BIBLIOGRAPHY

    DRAMATIS PERSONAE

    Géronte, father to Lucinde.

    Léandre, Lucinde’s lover.

    Sganarelle, husband to Martine.

    M. Robert, Sganarelle’s neighbour.

    Lucas, husband to Jacqueline.

    Valère, Géronte’s servant.

    Thibaut, peasants

    Perrin, his son, peasants,

    Lucinde, Géronte’s daughter.

    Martine, Sganarelle’s wife.

    Jacqueline, nurse at Géronte’s, and Lucas’ wife.

    SCENE: A Forest

    ACT I

    SCENE I

    SGANARELLE, MARTINE. Appearing on the stage, quarrelling.

    SGANARELLE

    No; I tell you that I will do nothing of the kind, and that it is for me to speak, and to be master.

    MARTINE

    And I tell you that I will have you live as I like, and that I am not married to you to put up with your vagaries.

    SGANARELLE

    Oh! what a nuisance it is to have a wife! and Aristotle is perfectly right in saying that a woman is worse than a demon.

    MARTINE

    Look at Master Clever, with his silly Aristotle!

    SGANARELLE

    Yes, Master Clever. Find me another faggot-binder who can argue upon things as I can, who has served a famous physician for six years, and who, when only a boy, knew his grammar by heart!

    MARTINE

    Plague on the arrant fool.

    SGANARELLE

    Plague on the slut!

    MARTINE

    Cursed be the hour and the day when I took it into my head to say yes.

    SGANARELLE

    Cursed be the cuckold of a notary that made me sign my own ruination.

    MARTINE

    Certainly it well becomes you to complain

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