Persian vocabulary for English speakers: 3000 words
Descrizione
This book is a learning tool for mastering basic Persian (Farsi) vocabulary. It will help you obtain a solid base in your knowledge of the Persian language. The 3000 words contained in this edition will aid in your understanding of simple phrases and hone your composition skills. This manual will also be an invaluable reference during any trip abroad where the Persian language is spoken. Simple transcriptions of each word will assist in the memorization of reading rules. Once you have mastered even only 70% of the words contained in this vocabulary guide, you will be able to say: “Yes! I speak a little Persian!”
The vocabulary contains 101 topics including: Basic concepts, Numbers, Units of measurement, The most important verbs, Time, Calendar, Day and night, Months, Seasons, Travel, Sightseeing, City, Shopping, Clothing & Accessories, Cosmetics, Telephone, Phone conversation, Foreign languages, Meals, Restaurant, Family members, Furniture, Household appliances, Weather and more ...
This book is intended to help you learn, memorize and review over 3000 commonly used Persian words. Recommended as additional support material to any language course. Meets the needs of both beginners and advanced learners. Convenient for daily use, reviewing sessions and self-testing activities. Allows you to assess your current vocabulary. This book can also be used by foreign learners of English.
1st edition, 09.2017. Ref. SW
Informazioni sull'autore
T&P Books Publishing was founded in 2008. From the very beginning our primary business has been creating a collection of bilingual topical dictionaries for learning foreign languages. Our goal has been to create a unique publication project unlike anything else in the world. The company has grown steadily, but creating foreign language study aids is still our specialty. Our collection presently includes 30 world languages. We plan to add several languages this year: Japanese, Arabic, Korean, Hebrew, Hindi, Farsi, Tajik, Turkmen, and many more. Additionally, collections of books for the Japanese and Brazilian markets will be ready in the coming months. In all, we intend to raise the number of available languages to 60 and expand the range of titles to 10,000. Our linguists have developed a unique, multilingual database and specialized database management system. Known as Squamata, it can automatically create printed books, e-books, and audiobooks in 2,500 language pairs. We expect to enhance the system soon with the ability to develop mobile apps.
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Persian vocabulary for English speakers - Andrey Taranov
PRONUNCIATION GUIDE
T&P phonetic alphabet
Persian example
English example
[ʿ] (ayn)
[daʿvā] دعوا
voiced pharyngeal
fricative
[ʾ] (hamza)
[taʾid ] تایید
glottal stop
[a]
[ravad] رود
shorter than in ask
[ā]
[ātaš] آتش
calf, palm
[b]
[bānk] بانک
baby, book
[č]
[čand ] چند
church, French
[d]
[haštād] هشتاد
day, doctor
[e]
[ešq] عشق
elm, medal
[f]
[fandak] فندک
face, food
[g]
[logo] لوگو
game, gold
[h]
[giyāh] گیاه
home, have
[i]
[jazire] جزیره
shorter than in feet
[j]
[jašn] جشن
joke, general
[k]
[kāj] کاج
clock, kiss
[l]
[limu] لیمو
lace, people
[m]
[mājarā] ماجرا
magic, milk
[n]
[norvež] نروژ
sang, thing
[o]
[golf] گلف
pod, John
[p]
[operā] اپرا
pencil, private
[q]
[lāqar] لاغر
between [g] and [h]
[r]
[raqam] رقم
rice, radio
[s]
[sup] سوپ
city, boss
[š]
[duš] دوش
machine, shark
[t]
[tarjome] ترجمه
tourist, trip
[u]
[niru] نیرو
book
[v]
[varšow] ورشو
very, river
[w]
[rowšan] روشن
vase, winter
[x]
[kāx] کاخ
as in Scots 'loch'
[y]
[biyābān] بیابان
yes, New York
[z]
[zanjir] زنجیر
zebra, please
[ž]
[žuan] ژوئن
forge, pleasure
BASIC CONCEPTS
1. Pronouns
I, me
man
من
you
to
تو
he, she, it
u
او
we
mā
ما
you (to a group)
šomā
شما
they
ān-hā
آنها
2. Greetings. Salutations
Hello! (form.)
salām
سلام
Good morning!
sobh bexeyr
صبح بخیر
Good afternoon!
ruz bexeyr!
روز بخیر!
Good evening!
asr bexeyr
عصربخیر
to say hello
salām kardan
سلام کردن
Hi! (hello)
salām
سلام
greeting (n)
salām
سلام
to greet (vt)
salām kardan
سلام کردن
How are you? (form.)
haletān četowr ast?
حالتان چطور است؟
How are you? (fam.)
četorid?
چطورید؟
What's new?
če xabar?
چه خبر؟
Goodbye!
xodāhāfez
خداحافظ
Bye!
bāy bāy
بای بای
See you soon!
be omid-e didār!
به امید دیدار!
Farewell!
xodāhāfez!
خداحافظ!
to say goodbye
xodāhāfezi kardan
خداحافظی کردن
So long!
tā bezudi!
تا بزودی!
Thank you!
motešakker-am!
متشکرم!
Thank you very much!
besyār motešakker-am!
بسیار متشکرم!
You're welcome
xāheš mikonam
خواهش می کنم
Don't mention it!
tašakkor lāzem nist
تشکر لازم نیست
It was nothing
qābel-i nadārad
قابلی ندارد
Excuse me! (fam.)
bebaxšid!
ببخشید!
to excuse (forgive)
baxšidan
بخشیدن
to apologize (vi)
ozr xāstan
عذر خواستن
My apologies
ozr mixāham
عذرمی خواهم
I'm sorry!
bebaxšid!
ببخشید!
to forgive (vt)
baxšidan
بخشیدن
It's okay! (that's all right)
mohem nist
مهم نیست
please (adv)
lotfan
لطفاً
Don't forget!
farāmuš nakonid!
فراموش نکنید!
Certainly!
albate!
البته!
Of course not!
albate ke neh!
البته که نه!
Okay! (I agree)
besyār xob!
بسیارخوب!
That's enough!
bas ast!
بس است!
3. Questions
Who?
če kas-i?
چه کسی؟
What?
če čiz-i?
چه چیزی؟
Where? (at, in)
kojā?
کجا؟
Where (to)?
kojā?
کجا؟
From where?
az kojā?
از کجا؟
When?
če vaqt?
چه وقت؟
Why? (What for?)
čerā?
چرا؟
Why? (~ are you crying?)
čerā?
چرا؟
What for?
barā-ye če?
برای چه؟
How? (in what way)
četor?
چطور؟
What? (What kind of …?)
kodām?
کدام؟
Which?
kodām?
کدام؟
To whom?
barā-ye ki?
برای کی؟
About whom?
dar bāre-ye ki?
درباره کی؟
About what?
darbāre-ye či?
درباره چی؟
With whom?
bā ki?
با کی؟
How many? How much?
čeqadr?
چقدر؟
Whose?
māl-e ki?
مال کی؟
4. Prepositions
with (accompanied by)
bā
با
without
bedune
بدون
to (indicating direction)
be
به
about (talking ~ …)
rājeʿ be
راجع به
before (in time)
piš az
پیش از
in front of …
dar moqābel
در مقابل
under (beneath, below)
zir
زیر
above (over)
bālā-ye
بالای
on (atop)
ruy
روی
from (off, out of)
az
از
of (made from)
az
از
in (e.g., ~ ten minutes)
tā
تا
over (across the top of)
az bālāye
از بالای
5. Function words. Adverbs. Part 1
Where? (at, in)
kojā?
کجا؟
here (adv)
in jā
این جا
there (adv)
ānjā
آنجا
somewhere (to be)
jā-yi
جایی
nowhere (not anywhere)
hič kojā
هیچ کجا
by (near, beside)
nazdik
نزدیک
by the window
nazdik panjere
نزدیک پنجره
Where (to)?
kojā?
کجا؟
here (e.g., come ~!)
in jā
این جا
there (e.g., to go ~)
ānjā
آنجا
from here (adv)
az injā
از اینجا
from there (adv)
az ānjā
از آنجا
close (adv)
nazdik
نزدیک
far (adv)
dur
دور
near (e.g., ~ Paris)
nazdik
نزدیک
nearby (adv)
nazdik
نزدیک
not far (adv)
nazdik
نزدیک
left (adj)
čap
چپ
on the left
dast-e čap
دست چپ
to the left
be čap
به چپ
right (adj)
rāst
راست
on the right
dast-e rāst
دست راست
to the right
be rāst
به راست
in front (adv)
jelo
جلو
front (as adj)
jelo
جلو
ahead (the kids ran ~)
jelo
جلو
behind (adv)
aqab
عقب
from behind
az aqab
از عقب
back (towards the rear)
aqab
عقب
middle
vasat
وسط
in the middle
dar vasat
در وسط
at the side
pahlu
پهلو
everywhere (adv)
hame jā
همه جا
around (in all directions)
atrāf
اطراف
from inside
az daxel
از داخل
somewhere (to go)
jā-yi
جایی
straight (directly)
mostaqim
مستقیم
back (e.g., come ~)
aqab
عقب
from anywhere
az har jā
از هر جا
from somewhere
az yek jā-yi
از یک جایی
firstly (adv)
avvalan