Sultan Salahuddin Ayyubi
By Naima Sohaib
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About this ebook
Salahuddin Ayyubi was an acclaimed Muslim general who spent almost his entire life on the battlefield. Born in 1138, his formal military career began at the early age of 14 and consisted of over a hundred battles. He fought the Crusaders for 20 years, dealing them a severe blow in the Battle of Hittin from which they never recovered. He conquered Al Aqsa back from the Crusaders, a historic and momentous occasion for which he is much loved by the Muslims. His accomplishments, accompanied by his cultured chivalry, magnanimity and sense of justice, have won him the respect and admiration of numerous European biographers, to whom he is known as Saladin.
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Reviews for Sultan Salahuddin Ayyubi
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- Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5a nice book on short history of Sultan Salahuddin At uni.
Book preview
Sultan Salahuddin Ayyubi - Naima Sohaib
SULTAN SALAHUDDIN AYYUBI
Naima Sohaib
Muslim Heroes series No. 10
Translated by Eman Asif Misbah
Copyright 2016 Naima Sohaib
Smashwords Edition
No part of this book may be reproduced, stored or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or otherwise, including photocopying, recording, Internet or any storage and retrieval system without prior written permission from the Publisher.
Available in print at Dawah Books
dawahbooks.com.pk
Translated from the Urdu book Tareekh-e-Islam ki Azeem Shakhsiat
by Naima Sohaib
Table of Contents
Title Page
Foreword
Sultan Salahuddin Ayyubi - Introduction
Birth and Childhood Events
Maturity and Opportunity for Jihad
Historical Background of the Crusades
The First and Second Crusades
As Prime Minister of Egypt
Salahuddin and the Crusades
Bait ul Maqdas - the Jewel in the Crown
The Third Crusade
Death
A Character Sketch of the Sultan
Conclusion
References
About the Author
About the Translator
Foreword
All praise is for Allah, the Lord of the worlds.
This booklet is tenth in a series, translated from a book compiled on Muslim heroes by my good friend Naima Sohaib. The selection includes Muslim scholars, philosophers, reformers and military generals. It tells us about these unique individuals who selflessly worked for the cause of Islam. I hope that Muslims today will find their stories a source of inspiration.
The current narrative is about an acclaimed Muslim general who spent almost his whole life on the battlefield. Sultan Salahuddin Ayyubi was from a Kurdish background and was born in 1138. His formal military career began at the age of 14 years. He fought over a hundred battles and bravely fought the Crusaders for 20 years. In the Battle of Hittin in 1187, he dealt the Crusaders a final blow from which they never recovered.
Some of his most ardent admirers are European biographers. What attracts them is his perfect sense of enlightened moderation and cultured chivalry. To the west, he is known as ‘Saladin’. Because of his magnanimity, chivalry and evenhandedness, he became immensely popular with the masses – be they Muslim or Christians. In him, nature had harmoniously blended the benevolent heart of a Muslim and a matchless military genius.
May Allah reward Sana Dossul, Sameera Dadabhoy and Sohaib Umar for the editing, Nadeem Siddiqui for the designing and Asif Misbah, my husband, for his constant encouragement and support.
Eeman Asif Misbah
Sultan Salahuddin Ayyubi
The Decisive Victor of the Crusades and the Liberator of Bait ul Maqdas from Christian Hold
Introduction
His name was Salahuddin Ayyubi and he belonged to an honourable Kurdish tribe (now part of Iraq and Turkey). This tribe was known for its hospitability, courage and bravery. They were proud of their reputation and honoured it wholeheartedly.
Salahuddin’s grandfather, Shaadi Sultan, was appointed the ruler of the fort at Takreet during the regime of Masood Saljooqi. After the death of his grandfather, Salahuddin’s father, Najamuddin was nominated as the sovereign of the fort. He was kindhearted, well-mannered, generous, a patron of letters and a