The Art of War in the 21st Century: How To Achieve Success With Time-tested Competitive Strategies In Today's Digital Business World
By Sun Tzu and Vivian W Lee
()
About this ebook
The first version of Sun Tzu's "The Art of War" was written more than 2,500 years ago. In the past decades, there have been hundreds of books written about the historic values, discoveries and stories on Sun Tzu and the Art of War. The first French translation was written by French Jesuit Jean Joseph Marie Amiot in 1772. Also, a partial English translation was attempted by British officer Everard Ferguson Calthrop in 1905. The first annotated English version was completed and published by Lionel Giles in 1910.
The problem is... after over 100 years, we don't speak English like those people from the old days. That's why it is necessary to have a new translation from Ancient Chinese to Modern English for the digital century.
"The Art of War in the 21st Century" is completed translated, written and edited by Vivian W. Lee (aka Dr. Vi - value and integrity). She has a PhD in Organizational Management, a MBA in Marketing, and a BSc in Psychology, with 20+ global business and marketing experience. She is a global entrepreneur, a publisher, an author, a marketing strategist, and a master copywriter. Twitter @DrVivianLee
This book is written in Ancient Chinese and Modern English, with BONUS Business Interpretation in each chapter. You will find ways to apply Sun Tzu's military wisdom for various Business areas, such as: Organizational Management, Human Resources, e-Business Communication, Sales Marketing, and Competitive Intelligence.
You will find this book easy to read and understand. It has good word choices, simple sentence structures, and functional text layouts. You can easily read through this book in one weekend. Gain a new mindset to apply various competitive strategies, techniques and tactics in different situations for your own SUCCESS.
Download a copy now to discover infinite possibilities.
Sun Tzu
Sun Tzu, also known as Sun Wu or Sunzi, was an ancient Chinese military strategist believed to be the author of the acclaimed military text, The Art of War. Details about Sun Tzu’s background and life are uncertain, although he is believed to have lived c. 544-496 BCE. Through The Art of War, Sun Tzu’s theories and strategies have influenced military leaders and campaigns throughout time, including the samurai of ancient and early-modern Japan, and more recently Ho Chi Minh of the Viet Cong and American generals Norman Swarzkopf, Jr. and Colin Powell during the Persian Gulf War in the 1990s.
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The Art of War in the 21st Century - Sun Tzu
Foreword:
How to achieve SUCCESS in today's competitive global marketplace
By Dr. Vi
The first version of Sun Tzu's The Art of War
was estimated to exist more than 2,500 years ago, during a very intense civil war period in ancient China. Warfare strategies were considered to be of the utmost importance to any military operation, leading its armies to win battles in different situations.
In the past decades, there have been hundreds of books written about the historic values, discoveries and stories on Sun Tzu and the Art of War. However, the purpose of this book is to focus on how you can apply the ancient Chinese wisdom in modern business situations and various digital market scenarios. Not only will you find simple and easy-to-understand Business English for all 13 chapters, but you will also learn the best way to apply "The Art of War" competitive strategies to your own unique situation.
In today's digital business world, CEOs and entrepreneurs, like you, strive to win sales through multiple media and channels. You are fighting for site traffic, new subscribers, and sales orders on a daily basis. It seems to be more challenging than ever to win sales and grow your market because with the introduction of many new Internet technologies, new competitors can easily enter your market at little or no cost.
Organizations of all sizes, ranging from government agencies, corporations, non-profits to even small businesses, are built in a much more complex way than they were decades ago. All business tasks, functions and transactions are happening simultaneously in both the real and physical space.
If you are selling to retail consumers (business to consumer or B2C), you will find consumers searching for the best bargains to save their time and money.
If you are selling to business customers (business to business or B2B), you will find business owners searching for every opportunity to cut costs and increase their bottom-line.
If you are selling physical goods, you will find customers expecting not only good quality products, but also free shipping and fast delivery.
If you are selling digital goods, you will find customers expecting the best price and instant downloads on the Internet. They want to have easy access to different digital formats. They want to have choices to buy through their preferred retail stores online.
If you are offering services online, you will find customers demanding world class customer service through multiple channels, from phone, email to online chat. Your company needs to deliver above and beyond to ensure customer satisfaction, because even just one negative review can go viral
through word-of-mouth marketing, especially on social media networks.
To succeed in today's digital world, you have to be prepared and get ready to adapt to changes. The only constant in life is change
, quoted from Heraclitus (535 BC- 475 BC), a Greek philosopher. Not only CEOs and top executives need to think about competitive strategies. Small business owners and individuals also need to position themselves competitively for growth and prosperity.
Learn how to plan your strategies and lead your team with precision, clarity and confidence toward a path of success.
About the Author Sun Tzu
Sun Tzu (born 544 BCE- died 496 BCE), also known as Master Sun, Sun Wu (wu meaning military
) or Sun Zi (zi meaning son
) was a military general, a strategist and a philosopher during the Spring and Autumn
civil war period of the Zhou Dynasty (1045 BCEto 256 BCE).
The Art of War
(Chinese: 孫子兵法; pinyin: Sūn zĭ bīng fǎ) is one of the most influential ancient Chinese books on military strategy. An inscribed bamboo slip of The Art of War
was unearthed in Yinque Mountain, Linyi, Shandong in 1972. It was dated back to the 2nd century BCE.
Sun Tzu's work has been praised and employed throughout the world in many Eastern and Western cultures, as well as many competitive endeavors, such as: politics, business, sports, and modern warfare.
The book was first translated into French in 1772 by French Jesuit Jean Joseph Marie Amiot and a partial translation into English was attempted by British officer Everard Ferguson Calthrop in 1905. The first annotated English language translation was completed and published by Lionel Giles in 1910. Since then, there have been many revised and translated copies by different academic scholars.
About the Author Dr. Vi
This particular version of The Art of War
is translated, written and edited by Vivian W. Lee (aka: Dr. Vi - value and integrity). She has a PhD in Organizational Management, specializing in e-Business and Competitive Intelligence (CI). Her academic background includes: a MBA in Marketing, a Certificate in Internet Marketing, a Certificate in Intercultural Studies, and a Bachelor of Psychology. She is a global entrepreneur, a publisher, an author, a marketing strategist and a master copywriter.
Her focus in this book is to apply the true essence of Sun Tzu's wisdom in the rapidly changing digital marketplace. She has translated each chapter into modern business English with you the reader in mind. All the military strategies are referenced back to current business strategies, Internet marketing techniques, and competitive intelligence practices.
More important, she will ask critical questions in each chapter based on Sun Tzu's military principles and discuss them in five different business areas:
1) Organizational Management,
2) Human Resources,
3) E-Business Communication,
4) Sales Marketing, and
5) Competitive Intelligence.
This way you can understand how to apply ancient Chinese wisdom and military principles to your own business. You will be able to manage your financial and human resources accordingly for the most profitable enterprise.
You can visit Dr. Vi's website at www.DrVivianLee.com
Follow her on Twitter @DrVivianLee.
Introduction
The Art of War
is one of the most widely read Chinese military classics written by Sun Tzu. After over 2,500 years, not only have military generals in China and foreign countries studied Sun Tzu's military strategies and wisdom, but many business executives have also studied Sun Tzu's management philosophy and business application.
There have been many Chinese-to-English translations of The Art of War
over the years. One of the most popular Chinese-to-English versions was written in 1910 by Lionel Giles (born 1875 - died 1958), a British scholar and translator. Giles' version was based on a British officer Everard Ferguson Calthrop's 1905 and 1908 translations (during China's Qing Dynasty). The challenge is...
We don't speak like those people in the early 19th century anymore. After more than 100 years from the first English translated version, it's necessary for us to have an updated Chinese-to-English translation with Modern English, as well as new business interpretations. We need something with good word choices, simple explanations, and easy-to-understand concepts -- that truly capture the principles of The Art of War
.
The purpose of this book is to address some of the social, cultural and economic issues relevant for today's global business audience. Whether you are a CEO, an executive, a manager, a student or even a teenager who is inspired to be a business leader one day, this book will help you to understand ancient Chinese wisdom and philosophy. You will gain new insights on how to compete with the best moves and achieve long lasting results. You will have less stress and more success in every aspect of your life.
Below is a quick overview for all 13 chapters with their ancient Chinese-to-English chapter titles translated and revised to modern Business English subject lines in the following formats (Chapter #. Sun Tzu's Chinese-to-English
titles > Modern Business English
title):
Estimates > How to Create Your Strategic Plan
Waging War > How to Prepare for Your Strategic Moves
Offensive Strategy >How to Plan Your Offensive Strategies
Dispositions > How to Develop Your Market Positioning
Posture Of Army > How to Create Your Competitive Forces
Void And Actuality > How to Manage Resources by Strengths and Weaknesses
Maneuvering > How to Manage Conflicts and Changes
The Nine Variables > How to Assess Your Environment by Nine Variables
On The March > How to Manage Your Team in Motion with Momentum
Terrain > How to Compete Successfully in Six Types of Terrain
The Nine Situations > How to Respond to Your Markets on Nine Grounds
The Attack By Fire > How to Use Quick Fire
Strategies to Attack
Use Of Spies > How to Use Competitive Intelligence to Succeed
In each chapter, you will find three sections (Chinese, English and Business):
Ancient Chinese: This section has the original text from the bamboo script in Traditional Chinese characters.
Chinese-to-Modern-English Translation: This section has many short and simple English sentences, with line breaks so you can pause to think and interpret what each point means to your own unique situation.
Business Interpretation: This section is written with you the business leader in mind. It consists of five subject areas:
(1) Organizational Management,
(2) Human Resources,
(3) E-Business Communication,
(4) Sales Marketing, and
(5) Competitive Intelligence.
In each subject area, you will find key questions, detail discussions, and business applications based on Sun Tzu's The Art of War
principles. You will also find simple and clear explanation on how to apply these competitive strategies and marketing techniques within your company.
Why this book is written differently...
You will find modern English with good word choices, clear sentence structures, as well as, simplified layouts.
Word Choices:
replace complex and confusing words with simple and modern English words for the best and closest Chinese-to-English translation
convert ancient Chinese measurements and military transportation to modern terms -- for example, you will find le
(Chinese measure in distance) and chariots
(military cars in ancient China) referenced here as miles
(Western measurement for the ease of reading) and trucks
(modern transportation)
refer the military general or the ruler in a country to similar modern day positions, like CEO, Chairperson, Board of Directors, and Executives of an organization
Sentence Structures:
write in short and simple sentences, instead of long run-on sentences
use lots of line breaks and spacing between paragraphs to give you a pause to think, digest and understand the principles
translate direct meaning to avoid double negative sentences with confusing meaning
Text Layouts:
use modern Business English headings for quick navigation
use different font styles (like bold, italics, and underlined) on key terms for emphasis and reference
show both the Chinese paragraphs and the English paragraphs next to each other for quick bi-lingual reference
align similar sentence structures so the paragraphs are read like a poem with short phrases and verses
list items by numbers or bullets for the ease of reading and clear understanding
create new paragraphs to indicate where the original Chinese sentence ended with a complete thought
To sum up, The Art of War
strategies can be applied in organizations of all sizes:
For business leaders in organizations with 10,000+ employees, you will learn how to manage your large army effectively and responsively.
For business leaders in public and non-profit organizations, you will learn how to manage your human and financial resources wisely according to the changing environment.
For small to mid-sized business owners, you will learn new strategies and techniques to gain a competitive edge in your marketplace.
For anyone who is inspired by Sun Tzu's The Art of War
, you will learn how to be an excellent leader in every aspect of your life.
The most important point of all is that... you will find new clarity and confidence to face any challenge in life, because you will learn to navigate through potential dangers, barriers, risks and uncertainties with a strategic, responsive and peaceful mindset.
Chapter 1:
How to Create Your Strategic Plan
Chinese: 始計,始计
01《孫子兵法》計篇
孫子曰:兵者,國之大事,死生之地,存亡之道,不可不察也。
故經之以五,校之以計,而索其情:一曰道,二曰天,三曰地,四曰將,五曰法。道者,令民于上同意者也,可與之死,可與之生,民不詭也。天者,陰陽、寒暑、時制也。地者,高下、遠近、險易、廣狹、死生也。將者,智、信、仁、勇、嚴也。法者,曲制、官道、主用也。凡此五者,將莫不聞,知之者勝,不知之者不勝。故校之以計,而索其情。曰:主孰有道?將孰有能?天地孰得?法令孰行?兵眾孰強?士卒孰練?賞罰孰明?吾以此知勝負矣。
將聽吾計,用之必勝,留之﹔將不聽吾計,用之必敗,去之。
計利以聽,乃為之勢,以佐其外。勢者,因利而制權也。
兵者,詭道也。故能而示之不能,用而示之不用,近而示之遠,遠而示之近。利而誘之,亂而取之,實而備之,強而避之,怒而撓之,卑而驕之,佚而勞之,親而離之,攻其不備,出其不意。此兵家之勝,不可先傳也。
夫未戰而廟算勝者,得算多也﹔未戰而廟算不勝者,得算少也。多算勝,少算不勝,而況無算乎!吾以此觀之,勝負見矣。
English: Laying Plans / Estimates
孫子曰:兵者,國之大事,死生之地,存亡之道,不可不察也。
Sunzi said: To you all who practice military strategies, please understand that... The Art of War
has big significance to a Country. It determines your life or death ground. It determines your way to survive or be killed. You must observe and be aware of all the changes around you to make the best strategic move.
故經之以五事,校之以計,而索其情,一曰道,二曰天,三曰地,四曰將,五曰法。
According to The Art of War
, there are five key success factors
(KSF) or principles governing your competitive strategies based on the schools of logical reasoning and intuitive thinking. They are: (1) Ethics, (2) Heaven, (3) Earth, (4) Leadership, and (5) Law.
道者,令民與上同意也,可與之死,可與之生,而不畏危。天者,陰陽,寒暑,時制也。地者,遠近,險易,廣狹,死生也。將者,智,信,仁,勇,嚴也。法者,曲制,官道,主用也。凡此五者,將莫不聞,知之者勝,不知者不勝。
When you lead based on the ethical values, people will agree with you and follow your supervision. They will follow you without any concern of life-or-death situations. They will follow you without any fear of danger.
When you lead based on the heaven's natural changes,