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Chrysoberyl Gemstones - A Collection of Historical Articles on the Origins, Structure and Properties of Chrysoberyl
Chrysoberyl Gemstones - A Collection of Historical Articles on the Origins, Structure and Properties of Chrysoberyl
Chrysoberyl Gemstones - A Collection of Historical Articles on the Origins, Structure and Properties of Chrysoberyl
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Chrysoberyl Gemstones - A Collection of Historical Articles on the Origins, Structure and Properties of Chrysoberyl

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This book contains classic material dating back to the 1900s and before. The content has been carefully selected for its interest and relevance to a modern audience. Carefully selecting the best articles from our collection we have compiled a series of historical and informative publications on the subjects of gemology and crystallography. The titles in this range include "Gemstone Manufacturing" "The Optical Properties of Gemstones and Crystals" "The Thirty-Two Classes of Crystal Symmetry" and many more. Each publication has been professionally curated and includes all details on the original source material. This particular instalment, "Chrysoberyl Gemstones" contains information on their properties, origins, structure and much more. Intended to illustrate the main features of chrysoberyl it is a comprehensive guide for anyone wishing to obtain a general knowledge of the subject and to understand the field in its historical context. We are republishing these classic works in affordable, high quality, modern editions, using the original text and artwork.
LanguageEnglish
Release dateMay 6, 2015
ISBN9781473394544
Chrysoberyl Gemstones - A Collection of Historical Articles on the Origins, Structure and Properties of Chrysoberyl

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    Chrysoberyl Gemstones - A Collection of Historical Articles on the Origins, Structure and Properties of Chrysoberyl - Read Books Ltd.

    CHRYSOBERYL.

    The cymophane or true cat’s-eye, the hard specimens called oriental chrysolite by jewellers, and the alexandrite are varieties of chrysoberyl. Their differences of hue and of physical appearance are not associated with any essential differences of composition. The colours of chrysoberyl range from columbine red through brownish yellow to leaf green; a golden yellow and a greenish yellow are not unusual. The coloured chrysoberyls are strongly dichroic;* some brownish specimens from this cause may present to the unassisted eye the aspect of tourmalines. The leaf green, or deep olive green variety, known as alexandrite, of which fine flawless specimens of large size have been sent from Ceylon, is remarkable for appearing of a raspberry red hue by candle or lamplight. The hardness of chrysoberyl approaches that of the sapphire: it is 8·5. Its lustre and brilliancy are considerable. Its specific gravity averages 3·7; it is but slightly lowered by strong ignition.

    The cymophane, or true cat’s-eye, owes its chatoyancy, whether of pale steely whiteness as a flash, or in a line like a silver wire, to the minute internal striations of the composite crystals of which the whole is constituted. The dark yellowish green hue is most prized; it is usually cut en cabochon. The chrysoberyl occurs in many localities, notably in Brazil and Ceylon, Connecticut, and the Urals. A fine specimen from the Hope collection is in the British

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