Seize the (reenacting) Day!
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About this ebook
"Seize the Day!" contains a distillation of the best available practices now deployed by reenactors who want to get in the 1860s and stay there for the duration of an event. The book describes how any reenactor can easily live the life of a Civil War soldier, using the equipment and technology they used.
William J. Watson
William J. Watson was professor of Celtic at the University of Edinburgh from 1914 to 1938. He is widely recognised as one of the greatest ever scholars in the field.
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Seize the (reenacting) Day! - William J. Watson
Seize the (Reenacting) Day!
How to wring more satisfaction from your Civil War events
Published by William J. Watson/Broken Lance Enterprises at Smashwords
Copyright 2010 William J. Watson/Broken Lance Enterprises
This ebook is licensed for your personal enjoyment only. This ebook may not be re-sold or given away to other people. If you would like to share this book with another person, please purchase an additional copy for each recipient. If you’re reading this book and did not purchase it, or it was not purchased for your use only, then please return to Smashwords.com and purchase your own copy. Thank you for respecting the hard work of this author.
Cover art: Art Stone, 13th NJVI
Contents
Chapter One: The Private
Chapter Two: The Corporal
Chapter Three: The Sergeants
Chapter Four: Company Commander
Chapter Five: Sergeant Major
Chapter Six: Adjutant
Chapter Seven: Quartermaster/Commissary
Chapter Eight: Bugler
Chapter Nine: Officer of the Guard
Chapter Ten: Officer of the Day
Chapter Eleven: Regimental Clerk
Chapter Twelve: Orderlies
Chapter 13 Battalion Commander
Chapter 14: Critical Mass
Chapter 15: Suggestions
Chapter 16: Suggested Reading
About the Author
Introduction
We all had some idea, when we first hesitantly approached the uniformed guys in wool at the local living history and asked about joining, that we’d experience what the Civil War soldier experienced. For most of us, that has been a disappointed hope. At best there is a moment when, if you squint in the middle of a battle or on the picket line at night, it feels real. We can do better. This book is one part of making it happen.
Seize the Day
provides information for Civil War reenactors who want to get more from their reenacting weekends, without starving to death or setting their hair on fire. It builds on the work of Brigadier General August V. Kautz, who during the war wrote how to
books intended to help citizen volunteers make the transition to effective soldiers. Kautz’s work isolated the functions performed by various ranks and the responsibilities that went with each. He then explored the relationships among the jobs, positions and duties. What this book attempts to do is translate that body of knowledge into a set of attitudes and activities the reenactor can deploy. It is especially intended for reenactors who will be going to a fully operational
weekend experience, but it is still applicable to those who are attending events where functioning as Civil War people is not a 24-hour expectation. It also provides some thoughtful material for those who wish to take a new approach to reenacting — functionality — rather than using some of the old paradigms that seemed to have taken us away from experience-based reenacting at the beginning of the 21st Century. The ultimate goal: creation of functioning companies and regiments, with all that such things provide to supply us with magic moments,
and creation of more events at which to deploy those units.
The book takes each rank, describes the classic set of responsibilities, and discusses how those are altered by the inescapable facts of any reenactment or living history. It offers suggestions on the scope and potential of each rank and job duty, and also fills in gaps explaining how the different functions interrelate to create and operate companies and regiments that can actually supply themselves effectively, move efficiently, bivouac comfortably, deploy without fuss, and engage the enemy realistically.
The book also attempts to embrace the spirit Kautz tried to inject into his ideal army. Armies are a role culture. You have a job to do, and the job carries expectations. If everyone does each job properly, harmony prevails. But Kautz also had a strong sense that leadership needed room to grow. He knew that without leadership — the folks who are deciding, What are the right things to do?
rather than just making sure people are doing things right — the whole venture will not go anywhere worth going. That is an idea as true now as it was then. The absence of appropriate leadership may be said to be one of the obstacles we face in achieving the moment
as reenactors, and it is one of the realities implicitly addressed throughout this book. We need more good leaders. This book suggests what leadership means, at every level.
This book is not intended to be an all-encompassing, encyclopedic work. It’s more like a handy reference to check in the weeks before an event, to remind yourself of not just things to know, but attitudes to use and specific things to do when you get there, depending on what rank you wear at the event.
It IS within our power to better experience the moment.
All we have to do is reach out and touch it.
Acknowledgments
A lot of folks helped shape this book. Thanks to Michael Shaffner, Dave Grieves, Chris Anders and Ron Myzie for reading and editing and ideas. And thanks to all the people who have put up with me in reenacting, starting with Bob Patterson of the old 7th NJVI, Co.D, up through Jim Ridge of the Palmetto Battalion, Clark Fox of the 21st NCT, Dom dal Bello of the Army of the Pacific, Tim O’Neill of the Civil War Living History Institute, the entire Potomac Legion. Special thanks to Rob Hodge, Jeff Hayes and a host of others who put me on the path to authenticity during the Andersonville movie in 1994. And a really big thank you to all the guys who have helped with Company I over the years, showing scores of reenactors that doing it right isn’t all that hard, but it is a lot more fun.
Chapter One: The Private
The private, Brigadier General Augustus Kautz tells us in Customs of Service,
is a soldier whose primary duty is obedience. Even the soldier’s deportment
needs to reflect that fact, and the list of ritualized salutes Kautz uses to begin his description of a private’s duties, expectations and responsibilities is quite daunting.
However, he also makes it clear that a private is expected to take an active, not passive role. Obedience does not mean docility.
The general list of duties:
• Familiarize yourself with your camp or garrison duties.
• Adapt your clothing and equipment to best advantage.
• Embrace instruction in drill.
• Be accountable for issued equipment;
• Always be present with your company for duty.
• Attend all roll calls and exercises.
• Know your job at guard, on working parties and for daily duties.
(A list of accessible sources, both print and online, for every period duty and responsibility discussed in this book is included in an appendix.)
Guard duty is one of the foundation stones of Kautz’s approach to soldiering, and he spends several pages working it through. Working parties involve exactly that, the work of the company and regiment, including firewood collecting, obtaining water, policing the bivouac, preparing meals, and the construction of earthworks and other improvements, including bridges and winter quarters.