Durgin-Park Cookbook: Classic Yankee Cooking in the Shadow of Faneuil Hall
By Jane Stern and Michael Stern
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About this ebook
No restaurant defines Yankee cooking as well as Boston's Durgin-Park. In an atmosphere of clattering dishes, conversation, and sharp-tongued waitresses, it serves its time-hallowed specialties: roast beef that may be the best anywhere, incredible quantities of Boston baked beans, New England boiled dinners, chowder, apple pie, apple pan dowdy, and hot cornbread.
Few restaurants can claim a tradition as long and entrenched as Durgin-Park. Founded in 1827, it has had only four owners. Chef Tom Ryan has worked there for 40 years and leaned how to cook "the Durgin-Park way." Many of the legendary waitresses who display an "attitude" towards the customers have worked at Durgin-Park for their entire careers. Franklin Roosevelt ate there when he went to Harvard, Calvin Coolidge was a regular, and Teddy Roosevelt satisfied his hearty appetite there, as did his sons.
The Durgin-Park Cookbook contains not only Tom Ryan's recipes for his classic New England dishes, but the stories and photos make reading the book like a visit to the Boston landmark. Its history, its traditions, its atmosphere, and its commitment to quality are all described and illustrated. This important addition to the Roadfood™ Cookbook series is sure to be a favorite with people in New England and throughout the country.
Other books in the series include El Charro Café Cookbook, The Blue Willow Inn Cookbook, and (coming next January) Louie's Backyard Cookbook (from Key West, Florida).
Jane Stern
JANE and MICHAEL STERN are the authors of the best-selling Roadfood and the acclaimed memoir Two for the Road. They are contributing editors to Gourmet, where they write the James Beard Award–winning column "Roadfood," and they appear weekly on NPR’s The Splendid Table. Winners of a James Beard Lifetime Achievement Award, the Sterns have also been inducted into the Who’s Who of Food and Beverage in America.
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Durgin-Park Cookbook - Jane Stern
THE
DURGIN-PARK
COOKBOOK
THE
DURGIN-PARK
COOKBOOK
DurginPark_0003_001CLASSIC YANKEE COOKING
IN THE SHADOW OF FANEUIL HALL
JANE & MICHAEL STERN
DurginPark_0003_002Copyright © 2002 by Jane & Michael Stern
All rights reserved. No portion of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means—electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording, or any other—except for brief quotation in printed reviews, without the prior permission of the publisher.
Published by Rutledge Hill Press, a Division of Thomas Nelson, Inc., P.O. Box 141000, Nashville, Tennessee, 37214.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Stern, Jane.
The Durgin-Park cookbook / Jane & Michael Stern.
p. cm.
ISBN 1-40160-028-X
1. Cookery, American—New England style. 2. Durgin-Park (Restaurant) I. Stern, Michael, 1946- II. Title.
TX715.2.N48 S745 2002
641.5974--dc21
2002011873
Printed in the United States of America
02 03 04 05 06—5 4 3 2 1
Dedicated to
BERNICE & DAVID SCHERB
CONTENTS
Foreword
Acknowledgments
Introduction
APPETIZERS
SALADS
BREADS
SOUPS
SAUCES
SIDE DISHES
MAIN DISHES
DESSERTS
DRINKS
Index
FOREWORD
THE DURGIN WAY
SINCE 1972, when our family picked up the torch from Jim Hallett, owner for over fifty years, we have carried the tradition started in 1826: simple Yankee fare made with the finest ingredients, prepared fresh daily in our kitchens. These characteristics have maintained the restaurant’s landmark status around the globe. Our motto Your Grandfather and Perhaps Your Great-Grandfather Dined with Us Too, speaks to the loyalty of our customers across many generations. That loyalty is the result of a commitment of the owners and staff, the quality of the product, and the welcoming atmosphere of the restaurant. We appreciate our customers who dine at the restaurant time and time again. They are the men and women who know the staff by name and the menu by heart. Repeatedly, they have expressed gratitude that the décor and menu have remained unchanged over the years. Their loyalty contributes to the fabric of this very special restaurant.
The following stories, recipes, and photos will show you some of the men and women who have helped to make Durgin-Park the success that it is. Much of our reputation can be attributed to these people for the hard work, dedication, and personality that they bring to our restaurant. The casual, no-frills atmosphere, the family-style seating, the action in the kitchen, and the general hustle and bustle of the place make it a special place to be. We are proud of the fact that we have remained a unique restaurant. We celebrate this individuality and look forward to serving many generations to come.
As native Bostonians we welcome our patrons from lands near and far to experience our traditions, keeping in mind another Durgin-Park motto: There Is No Place Like This Place So This Must Be The Place.
—THE KELLEY & SOLIMANDO FAMILIES
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
SEANA KELLEY and Suzanne Kelley, as well as chef Tommy Ryan, have helped us see beyond the institution that is Durgin-Park to the personality of the restaurant that they so expertly nurture and maintain. We thank them for their hospitality in Boston, as well as for sharing with us their stories, their expertise, and their enthusiasm.
Whenever we go anywhere to eat, we take with us our virtual companions at www.roadfood.com—Steve Rushmore Sr. and Stephen Rushmore, Cindy Keuchle, and Marc Bruno—good dining partners whose enthusiasm for Roadfood never flags.
Our own passion for Roadfood has been immeasurably enhanced by having this opportunity to create a series of cookbooks from America’s most beloved restaurants, with Durgin-Park as our worthy emissary of classic Yankee cooking. Larry Stone, Geoff Stone, Bryan Curtis, and Roger Waynick are ever-present reminders that this book came into being because Durgin-Park is so deserving of it. Their passion makes publishing feel like a labor of love.
As always, it is with pleasure that we thank agent Doe Coover for her tireless work on our behalf, as well as Jean Wagner, Mary Ann Rudolph, and Ned Schankman for making it possible for us to travel in confidence that all’s well at home.
INTRODUCTION
IF BOSTON IS the cradle of the republic, Durgin-Park is its commissary. The restaurant that indisputably boasts Established Before You Were Born
came into existence a few decades before the Boston Tea Party as a place where the men who sold meat and produce in the city’s Faneuil Hall Market could have a place to sit down and have their morning meal. Since the Civil War, just three families have owned it. The current chef, Tommy Ryan, has run the kitchen for more than forty years; before him, Edward Babe
Hallett was chef for half a century. At Durgin-Park, tradition reigns.
Not everything about it is vintage. Sandwiches were added to the lunch menu in 2001, and pasta appeared a few years earlier for Boston Marathoners who needed to carbo-load. But the reason most people come to Durgin-Park is to have a time-honored, true-Yankee meal. When you sit down at a red-checked tablecloth in this boisterous eating hall, you fork into plates of such sturdy old-time delights as potted beef with onions, hand-patted fish cakes, broiled schrod, and oyster stew. Your meal starts with blocks of hot corn bread and creamy chowder; you can accompany immense slabs of prime rib with some of the planet’s most delicious mashed potatoes; and you can top it all off with apple pandowdy or strawberry shortcake on a baking powder biscuit.
Durgin-Park sets the standard for Yankee cookery. Its stone-crock Boston baked beans and Indian pudding are definitive; the balance of its broad menu—Atlantic seafood and mighty cuts of beef—is timeless. And yet, for all its classicism, this is one of the most eccentric restaurants you will ever experience. Even its shape is unique and antiquated—a vertical space four stories above street level. The dining area is situated high above the sidewalk up a long flight of stairs. Cooked entrées are elevatored down via dumbwaiter from the third-floor kitchen to the waiters’ station in the second-floor dining room. And if you think getting hundreds of hot plates from the third to the second floor during the busy supper hour is tricky, you should see the ancient rope-and-pulley system that is used to hoist great tubs of groceries up from the street into the upstairs kitchen early each morning. (On the floor above the kitchen is the house laundry and above that, the restaurant’s offices.)
Before you eat at Durgin-Park, chances are good you will have to wait in line at the bottom of the stairs; and when space becomes available, you can look forward to a seat at a long table, elbow-to-elbow with strangers. Expect your waitress not to courteously introduce herself by name or to kindly inquire as to your well-being this fine day. Brusque service is part of the Durgin-Park package, and while today’s wait-staff no longer offers what a headline writer once called service with a sneer,
neither do any of the veterans go out of their way to pretend that making and serving these heavy plates of food is anything but hard work.
In the kitchen you see just how much effort goes into Durgin-Park’s menu. Everything is made from scratch right here, every day, most of it the very old-fashioned way. Dissatisfied with how the automatic peeler leaves flecks of skin on potatoes, Tommy Ryan has members of the staff inspect each spud and remove any imperfections before they are mashed. Likewise, carrots are peeled by hand with the same sort of little metal grater you might have at home. The son of a butcher who used to work in Faneuil Hall, Tommy is one of the few chefs who still buys swinging beef
—large sections of cow to which he applies band saw and knife to cut steaks and chops just the way he knows they’re supposed to be. Each fish cake this kitchen serves—and it serves plenty, especially on the side of Boston baked beans—is hand-fashioned; corned beef is corned on-premises; apples are peeled one by one in an old hand-cranked gadget, then made into applesauce; and gravy for turkey dinner comes from a roux that is whisked constantly until thick and mahogany brown.
There is nobody in this kitchen who learned to cook in food school,
Tommy Ryan says. I have people who have been with me for fifteen or twenty years. They’re the best because they came here knowing nothing and they learned how to do things the Durgin-Park way. I’ve had trained chefs, ‘experts,’ come in straight out of school, and they can’t handle it. The pace and volume are too much for them. After a day, they run out in tears, crying, ‘You’re crazy!’ Well, maybe we are, but it works. And it’s worked pretty good now for a couple of centuries.
Yankee Cuisine
AMERICA IS A land of myriad cuisines, many that come from around the world and some that have roots stretching back a millennium to the Native Americans who lived here long before European settlers arrived. What we now think of as traditional New England cookery certainly is newer than that of the Anasazi, whose likings have flavored the Southwest, but in some ways New England is the primary source of what we think of as basic American food. Ever since the Pilgrims learned about corn from the natives they met, Yankee cooks have set standards that, for better and for worse, have defined this nation’s palate. It was in New England that our nation’s first cookbooks were written and printed. Early in the twentieth century, The Boston Cooking-School Cookbook made Fannie Farmer a national teacher, and that mantle was assumed later by another Bostonian, Julia Child (who originally taught us to master the art of French cooking).
DurginPark_0015_001The pot pie is another Yankee square meal.
DurginPark_0015_002Setting the standard doesn’t mean fancy. Meat and potatoes makes much of Yankee cuisine.
DurginPark_0016_001DurginPark_0016_002Although they will never enjoy twenty minutes of fame, Boston baked beans are always famous at Durgin-Park..
For all its significance and influence, Yankee cuisine has remained resolutely untrendy. Other tastes and preferences regularly pop into our consciousness on the front page of the food section in newspapers—Cajun, Tex-Mex, Cal-Mex, New Southern, Old Southern, etc., etc.—while the cooking of the Northeast remains relatively stable, well-known but seldom celebrated.
One reason for its distinct lack of chic is that with rare exception and until only recently, New England cooking has always been primarily home cooking. Before Jasper White and Lydia Shire and Carol Peck, this part of the country had virtually no celebrity chefs to speak about, little ambition to be considered a fount of haute cuisine, and no show-offy dishes, such as blackened redfish or fajitas, that would make a big splash on the cooking segment of a TV show. The truly important New England restaurants have never