The Gamble: General David Petraeus and the American Military Adventure in Iraq, 2006-2008
Written by Thomas E. Ricks
Narrated by James Lurie
4/5
()
Currently unavailable
Currently unavailable
About this audiobook
Thomas E. Ricks uses hundreds of hours of exclusive interviews with top officers in Iraq and extraordinary on-the-ground reportage to document the inside story of the Iraq War since late 2005 as only he can, examining the events that took place as the military was forced to reckon with itself, the surge was launched, and a very different war began.
Since early 2007 a new military order has directed American strategy. Some top U.S. officials now in Iraq actually opposed the 2003 invasion, and almost all are severely critical of how the war was fought from then through 2006. At the core of the story is General David Petraeus, a military intellectual who has gathered around him an unprecedented number of officers with both combat experience and Ph.D.s. Underscoring his new and unorthodox approach, three of his key advisers are quirky foreigners-an Australian infantryman-turned- anthropologist, an antimilitary British woman who is an expert in the Middle East, and a Mennonite-educated Palestinian pacifist.
The Gamble offers news-breaking account, revealing behind-the-scenes disagreements between top commanders. We learn that almost every single officer in the chain of command fought the surge. Many of Petraeus's closest advisers went to Iraq extremely pessimistic, doubting that the surge would have any effect, and his own boss was so skeptical that he dispatched an admiral to Baghdad in the summer of 2007 to come up with a strategy to replace Petraeus's. That same boss later flew to Iraq to try to talk Petraeus out of his planned congressional testimony. The Gamble examines the congressional hearings through the eyes of Petraeus and Ambassador Ryan Crocker, and their views of the questions posed by the 2008 presidential candidates.
For Petraeus, prevailing in Iraq means extending the war. Thomas E. Ricks concludes that the war is likely to last another five to ten years-and that that outcome is a best case scenario. His stunning conclusion, stated in the last line of the book, is that "the events for which the Iraq war will be remembered by us and by the world have not yet happened."
Thomas E. Ricks
Thomas E. Ricks is The Washington Post's senior Pentagon correspondent. A member of two Pulitzer Prize-winning teams for national reporting, he has reported on U.S. military activities in Somalia, Haiti, Korea, Bosnia, Kosovo, Macedonia, Kuwait, Turkey, Afghanistan, and Iraq. He is the author of the #1 New York Times bestseller Fiasco: The American Military Adventure in Iraq and A Soldier's Duty.
More audiobooks from Thomas E. Ricks
First Principles: What America's Founders Learned from the Greeks and Romans and How That Shaped Our Country Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Making the Corps Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratings
Related to The Gamble
Related audiobooks
Endgame: Solving the Iraq Crisis Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5American Presidents in Diplomacy and War: Statecraft, Foreign Policy, and Leadership Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsA World of Trouble: The White House and the Middle East---from the Cold War to the War on Terror Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Obama's Wars Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The War With Mexico Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsWhy America Loses Wars: Limited War and US Strategy from the Korean War to the Present Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Iraq War 2003 Rating: 2 out of 5 stars2/5Battlegrounds: The Fight to Defend the Free World Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Rethinking American Grand Strategy Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Art of War in an Age of Peace: U.S. Grand Strategy and Resolute Restraint Rating: 1 out of 5 stars1/5When Reagan Sent In the Marines: The Invasion of Lebanon Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Reagan at Reykjavik: Forty-Eight Hours That Ended the Cold War Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Losing an Enemy: Obama, Iran, and the Triumph of Diplomacy Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Age of Deception: Nuclear Diplomacy in Treacherous Times Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5CHURCHILL: "Cometh the hour, cometh the man..." Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Compleat Victory: Saratoga and the American Revolution Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Unraveling: High Hopes and Missed Opportunities in Iraq Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Afghanistan Papers: A Secret History of the War Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Plan of Attack Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Cyber War: The Next Threat to National Security and What to Do About It Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5On the Brink: Trump, Kim, and the Threat of Nuclear War Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsAmerica at War: Concise Histories of U.S. Military Conflicts from Lexington to Afghanistan Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Ace in a Day: The Memoir of an Eighth Air Force Fighter Pilot in World War II Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsUnintended Consequences: How War in Iraq Strengthened America's Enemies Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Donald Trump and His Assault on Truth: The President's Falsehoods, Misleading Claims and Flat-Out Lies Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Life of a Spy: An Education in Truth, Lies, and Power Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Madman Theory: Trump Takes On the World Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Generals Have No Clothes: The Untold Story of Our Endless Wars Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Marching Orders: The Untold Story of How the American Breaking of the Japanese Secret Codes Led to the Defeat of Nazi Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratings
Modern History For You
Principles for Dealing with the Changing World Order: Why Nations Succeed or Fail Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/577 Days of February: Living and Dying in Ukraine, Told by the Nation’s Own Journalists Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Radium Girls: The Dark Story of America's Shining Women Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas: A Savage Journey to the Heart of the American Dream Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Day the World Came to Town: 9/11 in Gander, Newfoundland Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Knowing What We Know: The Transmission of Knowledge: From Ancient Wisdom to Modern Magic Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5American Sniper: The Autobiography of the Most Lethal Sniper in U.S. Military History Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Midnight in Chernobyl: The Story of the World's Greatest Nuclear Disaster Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Hemingses of Monticello: An American Family Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Israel: A Simple Guide to the Most Misunderstood Country on Earth Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Rape of Nanking: The History and Legacy of the Notorious Massacre during the Second Sino-Japanese War Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Shock Doctrine: The Rise of Disaster Capitalism Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Fascism: A Warning Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Disunited Nations: The Scramble for Power in an Ungoverned World Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Israel: A Concise History of a Nation Reborn Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Nothing to Envy: Ordinary Lives in North Korea Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Path Between the Seas Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Ghost Map Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Project MK-Ultra: The History of the CIA’s Controversial Human Experimentation Program Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Hymns of the Republic: The Story of the Final Year of the American Civil War Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Memoirs of a Wartime Interpreter: From the Battle for Moscow to Hitler's Bunker Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Short Stories Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5In Plain Sight Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Who Rules the World? Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Lords of Finance: The Bankers Who Broke the World Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5American Revolution: The War for Independence and the Birth of the United States Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Faithful Executioner: Life and Death, Honor and Shame in the Turbulent Sixteenth Century Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Murders of Moisés Ville: The Rise and Fall of the Jerusalem of South America Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Famine Plot: England's Role in Ireland's Greatest Tragedy Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5
Reviews for The Gamble
79 ratings6 reviews
- Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Interesting to read a book that was timely when written but it is three years later. Some of what Ricks thought would happen actually has happened but he partially missed on the new President. His evaluation of Mr Bush is typical and without substance -- not surprising.Ricks clearly has great admiration for Generals Petraeus and Odiierno, and especially for various staff members. And yet, even after 10 chapters, he cannot say that The Surge did any good. Three years later, we do have a more peaceable country but which has lately turned the wrong way. It is hard to say what purpose this book serves.
1 person found this helpful
- Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5This is an excellent look at the US Army's reinvention of its counter-insurgency strategy and tactics after being on the brink of defeat in Iraq. It is a journalistic recent history which means that the main historical narrative is peppered with interviews and biographical or geographic sketches.The author has excellent access to the principals and a lot of the documents and the result is a politically neutral look at a large organisation re-inventing its approach and radically rethinking what it is prepared to do and say to achieve some form of victory in the face of defeat.Although the central figure in the narrative is David Petraeus the portrait is balanced and the contributions, influence and leadership of others is given due weight.It's an interesting read to understand contemporary politics and the thinking behind recent military strategies in Iraq and Afghanistan.
1 person found this helpful
- Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5For those not familiar with strategic and operational decision making, this book will enlighten. I appreciated it for its portrayal of the important players that were not necessarily in the headlines. Major General David Fastabend's important contributions to the surge strategy were especially insightful.
1 person found this helpful
- Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Gamble is one of those rare books that has entirely changed what I know and what I think about a topic. It is about the change in U.S. military strategy in Iraq in 2007, what is usually called "the surge". I have been opposed to the war in Iraq, and was opposed to the surge, but I now know that I didn't know what it meant.The big lack was in not understanding what counterinsurgency means as a strategy. Its first goal is to protect the population, and then to isolate the insurgents and so starve them of support. This meant a huge change in the previous strategy, which was to capture and kill, not being concerned about civilian casualties, and to operate out of large bases not near the population. Counterinsurgency requires higher numbers of troops, because they have to live, patrol, and hold territory in the population centers.The whole book is fascinating, and well-written, in telling how the new strategy came to be adopted, by who, and what effects it had. It meant a change in military top brass as well as in strategy, and it is remarkable how much change was driven by people outside the normal chain of command. An Australian counterinsurgency expert, David Kilcullen, wrote one of the leading documents, and a retired general, Jack Keane, saw how badly the war was going and pushed for change. But primarily the two responsible for having the new strategy adopted and implemented were David Petreaus and Raymond Odierno. Petreaus was in charge of a team that wrote the Army's new counterinsurgency manual, and then took over operational control of Iraq. Odierno was more in charge of the day-to-day operations that made the new strategy happen.The new strategy had its biggest successes in turning the Sunni tribesmen in Anwar away from Al Quaeda in Iraq. And all over, when protecting the population became the main goal, terrific things happened. The soldiers got to know the people they were protecting, understanding them better, which led to people sharing intelligence with them that made for greater success in defeating the insurgents. And over the course of several months, deaths began dropping dramatically. The book, thus far, is a rather thrilling adventure about what had failed by not caring about people turned into a success by caring about them. It is an uplifting story.However, in the final section of the book, Ricks brings it all back down to earth again. The surge worked, militarily. Deaths dropped dramatically. The military was irrevocably changed in its culture and approach. Yet military success did not breed political success in creating a more stable Iraq. Ricks finds it unlikely that Iraq will ever be the kind of secular integrated democracy that Bush so grandly envisioned yet failed to have any realistic plan for. Iraq may yet have more dictators in its history. Even worse, it is almost inevitable that some U.S. troops will be required for many years to have even a mildly acceptable Iraq, one that isn't a flash point in a regional war.I highly recommend this book for those who want to understand Iraq and U.S. relations with it.
1 person found this helpful
- Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Evaluating the SurgeOne can view "The Gamble" as the necessary sequel to "Fiasco" which was Thomas Ricks first book about the American military adventure in Iraq beginning in 2003. To truly appreciate "The Gamble" I do think readers should read "Fiasco" first, so as to fully absorb the missteps which led to the great turn in 2007.Again, if you liked "Fiasco", then you'll like "The Gamble". Ricks writes in his familiar chronological style highlighting the most relevant details along the way. Most valuable are the actual quotes from several high-ranking officials used throughout the book.As for the content, Ricks' interpretation would be considered orthodox. Ricks attributes the American midterm elections in 2006 which brought in a democratic majority in both houses as the single most decisive change which set the momentum of the Iraq war onto a new path. Specifically, the change from Rumsfeld to Gates as Secretary of Defense, and the selection of counter-insurgency expert Gen. David Petraeus to lead the troops on the ground. Though I agree with Ricks here, I think that changes were inevitable and the midterm election results just accelerated the reforms.Ricks is quite right in pointing out that the success of "The Surge" strategy was mostly due to the paying off of Sunni insurgents, the creation of the "Sunni Awakening". He is also quite right to point out that this fragile peace has not led to political reconciliation between the sectarian groups. Each remains heavily armed and any spark of violence could lead to an all out battle again. The analogy used, the "lebanonization" of Iraq is an accurate one in describing the situation. The big unknown remains, when the Americans finally stop paying the Sunni Awakening, will the Shiite-dominated government in Baghdad step up to pay?Although Ricks predicts the war in Iraq will last another 5 to 10 years, since Obama has announced the complete withdrawal of US forces by 2011, one wonders if the war will continue without the US.Overall, a fine book by a fine writer. When all is said and done 30 years from now, both "Fiasco" and "The Gamble" will serve as the definitive accounts of the Iraq war.
1 person found this helpful
- Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5i never intended to listen to this when i saw what it was about but i took it on a holiday as a spare. and since i never intended to spend so much time in the car(12 hours!) i ended up listening to it. so i was very prejudiced. but tada it was ok. i learned a lot.