BBC Gardeners' World

Nurturing mother earth

Soil is something most of us gardeners take for granted, often treating it as an inanimate mass, conveniently laid down for us to use. But it is a living thing – there are more organisms in a handful of soil than there are people on the planet. Without soil, there would be no gardening and no plants. Soil constituents are linked together, and to growing plants, by billions of intricate relationships. It’s no coincidence that the planet and the soil share a title: earth.

The more we dig, the more we compact our soil, and the more chemicals we add, the more harm we do to all the creatures within it and to the way in which they work together. Not only does digging cut through plant roots, but it also destroys organisms, fungi and bacteria, whose action increases fertility and helps plants to feed. Chemical fertilisers also disrupt the beneficial

You’re reading a preview, subscribe to read more.

More from BBC Gardeners' World

BBC Gardeners' World2 min read
Blueberries
Plant blueberries in autumn or winter in full sun or light shade. The key to growing blueberries successfully is getting the soil conditions right. They need acidic soil, with a pH of between 4 and 5.5, and the texture should be light and free-draini
BBC Gardeners' World2 min read
How To… Garden For Wildlife
Many gardeners reach for chemical pesticides whenever they spot a pest, but using these man-made substances can upset your garden’s natural balance. Adopt some simple organic gardening techniques and you’ll still be able to enjoy bumper crops, while
BBC Gardeners' World1 min read
Shady Areas
This hardy crop tolerates light shade. Grow a range of colours, such as ‘Black Tuscany’, ‘Red Winter’ and ‘Dwarf Green Curled’. Pick regularly to encourage more leaves. See p50 for how to grow. This can take moderate shade as long as it gets two to t

Related Books & Audiobooks