Sliding Window

Protocols
By
ABHISHEK KUMAR
SINGH
REG. NO. 07RWSCA001
 Sliding window Protocol
 These protocols comes under the
data link layer.
 It provides services to the network

layer.
 It’s a bidirectional protocol. It means

sender deleted the frames when get

the acknowledgment.
sender receiver
 Purpose
An incremental Specification.
Novel Enhancements to local control
a soft-state.
Masking the overhead of protocol
layering.
 Types Of Windows
Sender Window.
Sender maintains a set of sequence
number corresponding to frame it is
permitted to send. These frames are
said to fall within the sending window.
Receiving Window.
The receiver also maintains a receiving
window corresponding to the set of
frames, it is permitted to accept.
 Types of sliding window
protocols
One-Bit sliding window protocols.
Go Back N sliding window protocols.
Selective Repeat sliding window
protocols.
One-Bit sliding window protocols.
Sender sends a frame to receiver and
receiver receives that frame and
send a new frame and
acknowledgment to sender.
Eg: A B
A1
B1+Ack
A2
B2+A2 Ack
 Go Back N sliding window
protocols.
In this the receiver simply discard all subsequent
frame, sending no acknowledgment for the
discarding frame.
0 1 2 3 4 5 sender
2 3 4 5 6 7
1
0

5
k

3
k

Ac

k
Ac

k
Ac

Ac
Ac

Ac
0 1 E D D D 2 3 4 5 6 7

Error Discarded
Receiver
N=2, it is an error . After 2 the sender didn’t get
the acknowledgment. So 3, 4, 5 is discarded and
Selective Repeat sliding window
protocols.
In this a bad frame that is received is discarded, but good
frame received after it are buffered. When the sender times
out, only the oldest unacknowledged frame is
retransmitted. Eg:
sender
0 1 2 3 4 5 2 6 7 8 9 10
0

8
7
1

4
3

2
5

k
k

k
k

k
k

k
k

Ac

Ac
Ac

Ac
Ac

Ac
Ac

Ac
Ac
0 1 E 3 4 5 2 6 7 8 9 10

Error Receiver
THANKS…..