IPv6 Fundamentals

Abilene NOC
Grover Browning

gcbrowni@iu.edu

V6 Fundamentals
IPv6 Basics
Network Configuration
Lab

v6 Addresses
IPv4 IPv6 -

32 bits arranged in four octects

128 bits arranged in 32 nibbles
10.0.0.1
00001010.00000000.00000000.0000001
3ffe:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0001
(0011-1111-1111-1110:0000-0000-00000000: ug Too many bits!)

v6 Addresses
3ffe:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0001
3ffe:0:0:0:0:0:0:1
3ffe::1
3ffe:0002:0234:1234:0000:9872:0023:0004
3ffe:2:234:1234:0:9872:23:4
3ffe:2:234:1234::9872:23:4

v6 Addresses
Expand these addresses

3ffe:22::43:6500:2
3ffe:3700:5:12::1
2001::1
2001:0:234:95::4356:af32:345d

v6 Prefixes
Subnet Masking, VLSM, & Aggregation
3ffe:3700::/28
3ffe:3700:ff::/48
3FFE:3700:FF:105::2/64

v6 Prefixes
Subnet Masking, VLSM, & Aggregation

3FFE:3700::/28
3FFE:3700:400::/40
3FFE:3700:401::/48
3FFE:3700:401:b::/64
3FFE:3700:401:b::1/128

Abilene
InGig
IUPUI
My Subnet
My Machine

v6 Prefixes

3ffe:3700::/24
3ffe:3700::/40
3ffe:3700::/48
3ffe:3700::/64
3ffe:3700::/128

v6 Interfaces

Multiple Addresses per interface

Scope
Stateless Autoconfiguration

No more Broadcasts

v6 Interfaces
Multiple Addresses per Interface
FE80::230:A3FF:FEC6:81C
3FFE:3700:FF:544::1

v6 Interfaces
Scope

FE80::/64
FEC::/10
FF01::
FF02::
FF05::
FF08::
FF0E::

Link Scope
Site Scope
(IE:10.0.0.0/8)
Node Scope
Link Scope
Site Scope
Organization Scope
Internet Scope

Go Dale Go!

Network Configs
Rule 1: What Would v4 do?
Turn On Routing
Configure Interfaces
Configure Routing Protocols

Cisco Configs
ipv6 unicast-routing
Ipv6 enable
Ipv6 address

(Global)
(Interface)
(Interface)

Cisco Configs

ipls-7200-6#config t
ipls-7200-6(config)#ipv6 unicast-routing
ipls-7200-6(config)#int tunnel 23
ipls-7200-6(config-if)#ipv6 enable
...-if)#ipv6 address 3ffe:3700:ff:9876::1/64

Cisco Configs
200-6(config-if)#ipv6 rip ABILENE enable

Router bgp 11537

Address-familty ipv6 unicast
Neighbor <v6 addr> remote-as 10680
Network 3ffe:3700::/24

Cisco Configs
Ipv6 route <route> <next hop>
ipv6 prefix-list From-Indiana seq 5 permit
3FFE:3700:400::/40

Cisco - Tunnel
interface Tunnel1
description v6 to ATLA
no ip address
no ip redirects
no ip proxy-arp
ipv6 address 3FFE:3700:FF:105::2/64
ipv6 enable
ipv6 rip ABILENE enable
tunnel source ATM2/0.1
tunnel destination 199.77.193.14
tunnel mode ipv6ip

Cisco ATM PVC

interface ATM2/0.3 point-to-point
description Indiana Gigapop
no ip redirects
no ip proxy-arp
pvc Juniper 3/66
ubr 155000
encapsulation aal5snap
!
ipv6 address 3FFE:3700:FF:544::1/64
ipv6 enable

Cisco - Ethernet

interface FastEthernet2/0.51
encapsulation dot1Q 51
ipv6 enable
ipv6 address 3FFE:3700:401:33::1/64

Juniper
InGig# edit interfaces at-1/2/0 unit 1
InGig# edit family inet6
InGig# set address 3ffe:3700:ff:544::2/64
InGig# edit routing-options rib-groups
InGig# edit IF6-RG6
InGig# set import-rib inet6.0;

Juniper
routing-options {
inet6.0 {

static {

rib-group IF6-RG6;

route 3ffe:3700:0400::0/40 {

reject;

install;

readvertise;

set protocols bgp family inet6 any

group IUPUI6 {
type external;
import From-IUPUI6;
family inet6 {
any;
}
peer-as 10680;
neighbor 3ffe:3700:43f:1::2 {
description "IUPUI campus v6";
}
}

Juniper ATM PVC

at-1/2/0 {

description "to Border 1010 4/1/0";

enable;

encapsulation atm-pvc;

atm-options {

vpi 3 maximum-vcs 128;

}
unit 1 {

description "to IUPUI campus v6 router";

encapsulation atm-snap;

point-to-point;

vci 3.68;

family inet6 {

address 3ffe:3700:43f:1::1/64;

The Cisco Show

Show bgp
Show ipv6 route

Show ipv6 interface

LAB

!!!Test Your Might!!!