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Describe and define the broad elements that constitute effective marketing practiced by todays hospitality and tourism leaders. Outline the scope, components, and economic significance of hospitality and tourism businesses. Explain the nature of service products and how their marketing challenges differ from tangible products.
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Identify the four fundamental phases in the development of hospitality and tourism marketing, and describe the focus, goal, and basic orientation of each of these phases. Describe the consequences of the marketing orientation as a management philosophy and how this view breaks with traditional views.
Recreation services
Travel-related services Convention and meeting services
Intangibility
Inseparability
Variability Perishability
Marketing for Hospitality and Tourism, 4th edition Kotler, Bowen, and Makens
Characteristics of Services
Intangibility
Cant be seen, tasted, felt, heard, or smelled before purchase. Cant be separated from service providers.
Inseparability
Variability
Quality depends on who provides them and when, where and how.
Perishability
Importance of Marketing
Corporate giants have increased marketing importance for entire industry
Provider orientation phase Sales orientation phase Promotional orientation phase Marketing orientation phase