1. Deliver goods which notified by buyer 2. Place good in manner 3. Pay incidental cost 4. Obtain export license 5.

Provide prove of delivery 6. Supply conforming goods Seller

1. Port of loading/shipment (Petrograde V Stinnes GmbH) 2. The goods (Bowes V Shand) 3. Delivery/loading 4. Duty to pay freight 5. Administrative duties & payment (Brandt V Morris) F.O.B Free On Board

Int. contract : seller promise to deliver good on board ship. - notify the buyer of the delivery.
Pyrene Co. Ltd. V Scindia Navigation - flexible instrument Cowasjee V Thomson - Free on Board

1. 2. 3.

4.
5. 6.

7.

Buyer Nominate a ship Notify sellers Bear failure cost Bear risk on ships rail Import license Pay incidental cost Pay the goods

Effective vessel Seller can sue If fail,

Cases 2nd Nomination Richo Int V Bunge Co. Cases

ESSENCE Seller Deliver good on board Buyer Nominates the ship

Agriculturore s Federatos V Ampro SA

J.Raymond Wilson V N. Scratchard -Free on Board Carlos Federspiel V Charless Twigg - Seller pay insurance & freight at first.