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PRESENTATION OUTLINE
Introduction Elements of material balance Components of Material balance equation Data requirements Data gathering Analysis and Results Conclusions
INTRODUCTION
The material balance is the total of fluid produce in the reservoir to the difference between the amount of fluid present at the initial reservoir and amount of fluid remaining at the final reservoir. The mass that cannot be destroyed or created. Application areas of material balance: hydrocarbon initially in place (HIIP) reservoir drive mechanisms identification production prediction reserve estimates Development planning
Gas cap P
Oil + originally dissolved gas C
Underground R ) B ) + = B = N[(B oil + originally R )B ] Np (Bo + (Rp - withdrawal Wexpansion of Boi) + (Rsi dissolved gas (A) s g p w o s g + expansion of gas cap (B) + mNB (Bg / B 1) + reduction oi HCPVgidue to connate water in + (1+m) NBoil[(cwSwc+the)/(1-Svolume (C) expansion and decrease in cf pore wc)] P + WeBw + cumulative water infux (D)
OIL RESERVOIR
There are 2 methods to solve the material balance: Analytical method Graphical method Havlena-Odeh F/Et versus We/Et (F-We)/Et versus F known as Campbell F-We versus Et (F-We)/(Eo+Efw) versus Eg/(Eo+Efw)
Analytical Interpretation
Havlena-Odeh
Campbell graph
F-We versus Et
Drive Mechanism
Production Prediction
CONCLUSION
Material balance equation is a tool that helps determine the reserves, recovery factor and drive mechanism. Can be applied to a variety of reservoirs, either with or without water influx.
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