FUN How To Access DB2 Efficiently From FOCUS

How to Access DB2 Efficiently from FOCUS
Michelle Cavanaugh Information Builders Summit 2010 User Conference June 2010
Confidential, unpublished property of CIGNA. Do not duplicate or distribute. Use and distribution limited solely to authorized personnel. 2009 CIGNA
Agenda

Introduction & Level Set Basic FOCUS/DB2 Steps DB2 Optimization Steps Traces How to Optimize FOCUS/DB2 Code Examples Q & As
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Disclaimer: The opinions and conclusions expressed are those of the speaker and not those of CIGNA Corporation.

Introductions & Level Set
Me: Installation Troubleshooting Optimization Hardware: 3 IBM z10s 5 Complexes/Groups 15 LPARs (Logical PARtitions) Software: OS: z/OS 1.10 & 1.11 DB2: 27 SSIDs - V8 New Function Mode (NFM) - V9 Conversion Mode (CM) & NFM FOCUS: 7.3.1 - Production & 7.6.10 - Test
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Basic FOCUS/DB2 Processing

1. FOCUS
FOCUS calls requested module (TABLE, GRAPH) FOCUS Reads & Parses MFD Parses the request (FOCEXEC) Calls the FOCUS/DB2 Interface
2. FOCUS/DB2 Interface
Reads & Parses the AFD Checks for Optimization System Level Analyzes & Optimizes the request Creates SELECT statements Prepares, allocates & opens cursors Calls DB2 to FETCH the rows of data
3. DB2
FOCUS/DB2 Interface
Analyzes & Optimizes the passed SQL Chooses the access path & retrieval method Retrieves data Creates answer set
DB2
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Basic FOCUS/DB2 Processing

4. FOCUS/DB2 Interface
DB2 sends 1 row of data or a SQL status message to
FOCUS
FOCUS Converts non-standard data into FOCUS formats FOCUS processes are done (IF/WHERE, DEFINEs, etc.) Puts valid rows into the FOCUS Internal Matrix Loops back to get the next row of the DB2 answer set This continues until the end of the answer set SQL code 100+ (End)
FOCUS/DB2 Interface
5. FOCUS
Processes the Internal Matrix The report is displayed
DB2
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FOCUS/DB2 Optimization
Optimization Order 1. Projection & Record Selection Always Done 2. JOINs 3. SORTs 4. Aggregation - When Required
If your code does not pass these steps, your request is not optimized
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1. Projection & Record Selection Translates FOCUS to SQL
Projection Specific columns only SELECT PRINT/SUM/COUNT Fields Objects of JOINs & DEFINEs PRINT * - All columns in Master Never a SELECT * Record Selection SQL WHERE DEFINEs Within a Single Segment YMD or YYMD Date Fields LIKEs - With Same Length or Wildcards (%)* WHERE (T1.<Field> LIKE <Value>) * If different lengths or no wildcards WHERE (T1.<Field> = <value>)
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2. JOIN Optimization
JOIN is Optimized: Single SELECT Statement One DB2 Subsystem (SSID) AFD has KEYS >0 Less than 15 TABLEs in a Single JOIN JOIN Optimized = JOIN Order does not matter JOIN is Not Optimized: FOCUS-Managed JOIN Multiple DB2 Subsystems (SSID) MASTER contains an OCCURS DB2 to Fix files JOIN is NOT Optimized = JOIN Order Critical If JOINs Optimizes SORTs are checked
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3. SORT Optimization
SORT is Optimized: SQL ORDER BY SORT on REAL fields SORT on COMPUTE fields before DEFINE fields With FST. & LST. MFD/AFD KEYs must be correct SORT is Not Optimized if: JOIN was not Optimized Multi-Verb Request ACROSSs, RETYPEs, & COMPUTEs that use Direct Operators Direct Operators that require the Internal Matrix (e.g. TOT.PCT. or RPCT.) If SORT Optimizes Aggregates are checked
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4. Aggregation Optimization Optional
Why? DB2 is much better at aggregation Less data returned to FOCUS Less Data = Faster FOCUS Processing Aggregates that are Translated to SQL: Verbs (SUM, COUNT & WRITE) Direct Operators: MIN. MAX. AVE. Most DEFINE fields - Constant fields using CNT. - Expressions that return with an arithmetic or character string value Aggregates that DO NOT get Translated to SQL: COUNT with MISSING=ON Multi-verb Requests Aggregation can be turned off via the following command: SQL <engine> SET OPTIMIZATION NO AGGR
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Trace Facility
Available Traces
1. STMTRACE Statement Trace 2. SQLAGGR SQL Aggregate Trace 3. SQLDI SQL Details Trace 4. SQLCALL See All Trace
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Trace Facility
1. STMTRACE
All SQL & DDL code All generated SQL code SELECTs & WHEREs All SQL Data Definition Language (DDL) for CREATEs Output can be saved & Run in native SQL Pre- FOCUS 7.2 = FSTRACE4
2. SQLAGGR
JOIN, SORT & Aggregate Optimization Analysis Last optimization level completed Best = AGGREGATION DONE Pre-FOCUS 7.2 = FSTRACE3
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Trace Facility
3. SQLDI
Shows All the details SQL Statements DB2 Return Codes (RC) COMMIT & ROLLBACK Commands SQL Cursor Operations Works with ALL FOCUS Requests Pre-FOCUS 7.2 = FSTRACE
4. SQLCALL
Shows All Commands & Data exchange between Physical & Logical Layers of the Data Adaptor New with FOCUS 7.2
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Basic Steps to Optimize FOCUS/DB2 Code

Optimization Steps: 1. Set up Job for Traces 2. Restrict Record Retrieval 3. Pick your Trace Levels 4. Activate Selected Traces 5. Review Trace Output Optimization Levels & SQL Code
Did you make it to AGGREGATION DONE? If not Modify your FOCUS code and try again
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Optimization Steps
1. Setup Job for Traces
Setup Trace file FSTRACE

Pre-Allocate FSTRACE & Reference in FOCUS JCL: //FSTRACE DD DSN=<file name>, // DCB=(LRECL=80,BLKSIZE=80,RECFM=F), // VOL=SER=<pack name>,SPACE=(CYL,(1,5,5)), // DISP=(NEW,CATLG,DELETE),UNIT=SYSALLDA And in your job... //FSTRACE DD SYSOUT: //FSTRACE DD SYSOUT=*, DCB=(LRECL=80, BLKSIZE=80,RECFM=F) DSN=<file name>,DISP=SHR
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Optimization Steps
2. Restrict Data Retrieval
Eliminate Database Retrieval:

SET XRETRIEVAL = OFF
Limit the Number of Rows Being Read:

YES - IF READLIMIT EQ 100 NO - IF RECORDLIMIT EQ 100
3. Pick Your Trace Levels
Recommended levels are:

STMTRACE & SQLAGGR
Use only if absolutely necessary:

SQLDI & SQLCALL
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Optimization Steps
4. Activate Selected Traces
Start the Trace Facility

SET TRACEUSER = ON SET TRACEOFF = ALL
Activate the Requested Traces

SET TRACEON=SQLAGGR/DB2/FSTRACE SET TRACEON=STMTRACE/DB2/FSTRACE
Check Trace Levels:

SET TRACEON = ? Execute your FOCUS/DB2 request
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Optimization Steps
5. Review Trace Output
You should try for only one SELECT statement There should be WHEREs You should see AGGREGATION DONE
If not return to & try again!
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FOCUS/DB2 Example: Single TABLE
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FOCUS/DB2 Optimization - Setup

DB2OPT FOCEXEC
-* TURN OFF DATA RETRIEVAL SET XRETRIEVAL = OFF -* ACTIVATE THE TRACE FACILITY SET TRACEUSER=ON SET TRACEOFF=ALL -* ACTIVATE SPECIFIC TRACES SET TRACEON=SQLAGGR/DB2/FSTRACE SET TRACEON=STMTRACE/DB2/FSTRACE -* CHECK TRACE LEVEL SET TRACEON = ?
DB2OPT JCL
Allocate all the Required FOCUS files and...
//* ALLOCATE TRACE FILE //FSTRACE DD DSN=TEST.FOCUS.FSTRACE,DISP=SHR //* //SYSIN DD * EXEC DB2OPT <- Opt Set up EXEC <FOCEXEC to be optimized> FIN /* // <- FSTRACE
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FOCUS/DB2 Optimization Single DB2 TABLE

MASTER File Description - MFD
$$$ CREATED BY AUTODB2 ON 06/24/04 AT FILENAME=HTRARGEL,SUFFIX=SQLDS,$ SEGNAME='ARGUS_EL',SEGTYPE=S0,$ FIELD=CUST_NUM ,CUST_NUM ,A4 FIELD=CLNT_NUM ,CLNT_NUM ,A4 FIELD=HMO_CD ,HMO_CD ,A3 FIELD=MBR_END_DT ,MBR_END_DT ,A10 MANY MORE FIELDS... 11.47.33 BY XXXX
,A4 ,A4 ,A3 ,A10
,MISSING=OFF,$ ,MISSING=OFF,$ ,MISSING=OFF,$ ,MISSING=OFF,$
Access File Description - AFD

$$$ CREATED BY AUTODB2 ON 06/24/04 AT 11.47.33 BY XXXX $$$ FILENAME=HTRARGEL,SUFFIX=SQLDS,$ SEGNAME='ARGUS_EL', TABLENAME='"WINDSOR2_DB2P"."GHTR"."ARGUS_ELIGIBILITY"', KEYS=04,WRITE=YES,KEYORDER=LOW,$
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FOCEXEC
-SET &THISYY=EDIT(&DATEYYMD,'9999$$$$$$'); <- Date Setup -SET &ENDYY=(&THISYY - 2); -SET &THISMM=EDIT(&DATEYYMD,'$$$$$01$$$'); -SET &THISDD=EDIT(&DATEYYMD,'$$$$$$$$01'); -SET &ENDDT8=(&ENDYY | &THISMM | &THISDD); -SET &ENDDT=EDIT(&ENDDT8,'9999-$01-$01'); -* DEFINE FILE HTRARGEL <- DEFINEs ACCT/A4 = EDIT(SUBACT_NO,'9999$$'); TOSS3501/A1 = IF HMO_CD EQ '200' THEN 'Y' ELSE 'N'; TOSS3502/A1 = IF ACCT FROM '0400' TO '0499' THEN 'Y' ELSE IF ACCT FROM '4800' TO '4999' THEN 'Y' ELSE 'N'; TOSS3503/A2 = TOSS3501|TOSS3502; TOSS350/A1 = IF TOSS3503 EQ 'YY' THEN 'Y' ELSE 'N'; END -* TABLE FILE HTRARGEL <- TABLE Request PRINT CUST_NUM CLNT_NUM HMO_CD SUBACT_NO MBR_END_DT IF CUST_NUM EQ '9999' IF CLNT_NUM NE '9999' IF TOSS350 EQ Y' IF MBR_END_DT GE '&ENDDT' END
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FSTRACE Output
(FOC2598) FOCUS IF/WHERE TEST CANNOT BE PASSED TO SQL : TOSS350 (FOC2590) AGGREGATION NOT DONE FOR THE FOLLOWING REASON: (FOC2596) ONE OR MORE EXPRESSION(S) CAN NOT BE TRANSLATED TO SQL SELECT T1."CUST_NUM",T1."CLNT_NUM",T1."HMO_CD",T1."SUBACT_NO", T1."MBR_END_DT" FROM "WINDSOR2_DB2P"."GHTR"."ARGUS_ELIGIBILITY" T1 WHERE (T1."MBR_END_DT" >= '2008-01-01') AND (T1."CLNT_NUM" <> '9999') AND (T1."CUST_NUM" = '9999') FOR FETCH ONLY;
FSTRACE Translation
Record Selection Failed: Aggregation Failed:
(FOC2598) FOCUS IF/WHERE TEST CANNOT BE PASSED TO SQL
: TOSS350
(FOC2590) AGGREGATION NOT DONE FOR THE FOLLOWING REASON: (FOC2596) ONE OR MORE EXPRESSION(S) CAN NOT BE TRANSLATED TO SQL
The SETs Passed: WHERE
(T1."MBR_END_DT" >= '2008-01-01')
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Original FOCEXEC
DEFINE FILE HTRARGEL <- DEFINEs ACCT/A4 = EDIT(SUBACT_NO,'9999$$'); TOSS3501/A1 = IF HMO_CD EQ '200' THEN 'Y' ELSE 'N'; TOSS3502/A1 = IF ACCT FROM '0400' TO '0499' THEN 'Y' ELSE IF ACCT FROM '4800' TO '4999' THEN 'Y' ELSE 'N'; TOSS3503/A2 = TOSS3501|TOSS3502; TOSS350/A1 = IF TOSS3503 EQ 'YY' THEN 'Y' ELSE 'N'; END -* TABLE FILE HTRARGEL <- TABLE PRINT CUST_NUM CLNT_NUM HMO_CD SUBACT_NO MBR_END_DT IF CUST_NUM EQ '9999' IF CLNT_NUM NE '9999' IF TOSS350 EQ Y FIELD not translated to SQL IF MBR_END_DT GE '&ENDDT' END
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Changes:
Convert DEFINEs to WHEREs Make sure that you are using REAL fields
Modified FOCEXEC
DEFINE FILE HTRARGEL ACCT/A4 = EDIT(SUBACT_NO,'9999$$'); END -* TABLE FILE HTRARGEL PRINT CUST_NUM CLNT_NUM HMO_CD SUBACT_NO MBR_END_DT IF CUST_NUM EQ '9999' IF CLNT_NUM NE '9999' -* CHANGE THE DEFINE TO A WHERE WHERE (HMO_CD EQ '200') AND ((ACCT FROM '0400' TO '0499') OR (ACCT FROM '4800' TO '4999')) IF MBR_END_DT GE '&ENDDT' END
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FSTRACE Output
(FOC2590) AGGREGATION NOT DONE FOR THE FOLLOWING REASON: (FOC2594) AGGREGATION IS NOT APPLICABLE TO THE VERB USED SELECT T1."CUST_NUM",T1."CLNT_NUM",T1."HMO_CD",T1."SUBACT_NO", T1."MBR_END_DT" FROM "WINDSOR2_DB2P"."GHTR"."ARGUS_ELIGIBILITY" T1 WHERE (T1."MBR_END_DT" >= '2008-01-01') AND (T1."HMO_CD" = '200') AND (T1."CLNT_NUM" <> '9999') AND (T1."CUST_NUM" = '9999') AND (((SUBSTR(T1."SUBACT_NO", 1, 4)) BETWEEN '0400' AND '0499') OR ((SUBSTR(T1."SUBACT_NO", 1, 4)) BETWEEN '4800' AND '4999')) FOR FETCH ONLY;
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FOCUS/DB2 Example: Multiple TABLEs
FOCUS/DB2 Optimization Multiple DB2 TABLEs

JOIN Code:
JOIN NDC_NUM IN HTRACLM TO ALL NDC_NUM IN HTRNDC AS JOIN1 END JOIN CUST_NUM AND CLNT_NUM AND MBR_NO IN HTRACLM TO CUST_NUM AND CLNT_NUM AND MBR_NO IN HTRARGEL AS JOIN2 END JOIN CLM_NUM IN HTRACLM TO CLM_NUM IN HTRCLSTF AS JOIN3 END
Active JOINs:
? JOIN JOINS CURRENTLY ACTIVE HOST FIELD FILE TAG ---------NDC_NUM HTRACLM CUST_NUM HTRACLM CLM_NUM HTRACLM
CROSSREFERENCE FIELD FILE TAG ---------NDC_NUM HTRNDC CUST_NUM HTRARGEL CLM_NUM HTRCLSTF
AS ALL WH ---- -JOIN1 Y N JOIN2 N N JOIN3 N N
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JOIN Structure:
HOST
JOIN1
JOIN2
JOIN3
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Access File Descriptions - AFDs
HOST - HTRACLM $$$ CREATED BY AUTODB2 ON 07/29/04 AT 07.38.29 BY XXXX $$$ FILENAME=HTRACLM,SUFFIX=SQLDS,$ SEGNAME='CLAIM',TABLENAME='"GHTR"."CLAIM"', KEYS=01,WRITE=YES,KEYORDER=LOW,$ JOIN1 - HTRNDC $$$ CREATED BY AUTODB2 ON 09/28/04 AT 11.19.52 BY XXXX $$$ FILENAME=HTRNDC,SUFFIX=SQLDS,$ SEGNAME='NDC',TABLENAME='"GHTR"."NDC"', KEYS=01,WRITE=YES,KEYORDER=LOW,$ JOIN2 - HTRARGE $$$ CREATED BY AUTODB2 ON 06/24/04 AT 11.47.33 BY XXXX $$$ FILENAME=HTRARGEL,SUFFIX=SQLDS,$ SEGNAME='ARGUS_EL', TABLENAME='"WINDSOR2_DB2P"."GHTR"."ARGUS_ELIGIBILITY"', KEYS=04,WRITE=YES,KEYORDER=LOW,$ JOIN3 - HTRCLSTF SEGNAME= HTRCLSTF ,TABLENAME= 'GHTR."CLAIM_STAFF", KEYS= 1 ,WRITE= YES ,$
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Original FOCEXEC
SET ALL=PASS SET ALL -* DEFINE FILE HTRACLM DEFINEs INGRD_CST_AMT/P9.2=IF CLNT_INGRD_CST_AMT GT 0 THEN CLNT_INGRD_CST_AMT ELSE INGRD_CST_AMT ; DISP_FEE/D9.2=IF CLNT_INGRD_CST_AMT GT 0 THEN CLNT_DISP_FEE_AMT ELSE DISP_FEE_AMT ; TOT_PD_AMT/P9.2=IF CLNT_INGRD_CST_AMT GT 0 THEN CLNT_TOT_PD_AMT ELSE TOT_PD_AMT ; FILL/A10=EDIT(FILL_DT,'9999-99-99') ; PAID/A10=EDIT(PAID_DT,'9999-99-99') ; MBR_NO/A12=IF CUST_NUM NE '0215' THEN MBR_NO ELSE IF NEW_MBR_NO EQ ' ' THEN MBR_NO ELSE NEW_MBR_NO ; EMP_ID/A9=EDIT(MBR_NO,'999999999$$$') ; END -* TABLE FILE HTRACLM TABLE Request LIST MBR_NO EMP_ID FILL_DT PAID_DT RX_ACCT_NUM INGRD_CST_AMT DISP_FEE TOT_PD_AMT CUST_NUM CLNT_NUM BY CLM_NUM BY HIGHEST 1 ARGUS_RUN_DT WHERE RX_ACCT_NUM IN ('3209348') AND (PAID_DT GE '2013-01-01') AND (PAID_DT LT '2018-01-01') AND PLAN_OF_BEN IN ('COMP3') AND FUNDNG_SVC_CD EQ '2' ON TABLE HOLD AS HOLD2 END
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FSTRACE Output - #1
(FOC2510) FOCUS-MANAGED JOIN SELECTED FOR FOLLOWING REASON(S): (FOC2519) THE JOINED SEGMENTS RESIDE IN MORE THAN ONE NODE OR SUBSYSTEM (FOC2590) AGGREGATION NOT DONE FOR THE FOLLOWING REASON: (FOC2592) RDBMS-MANAGED JOIN HAS BEEN DISABLED SELECT T1."CLM_NUM",T1."CUST_NUM",T1."CLNT_NUM", T1."RX_ACCT_NUM",T1."PLAN_OF_BEN",T1."MBR_NO", T1."NABP_PHARMCY_NUM",T1."FILL_DT",T1."PAID_DT", T1."COPAY_COIN_AMT",T1."INGRD_CST_AMT",T1."AWP_INGRD_CST_AMT", T1."DISP_FEE_AMT",T1."SALES_TAX_AMT",T1."TOT_PD_AMT", T1."UNC_AMT",T1."NEW_MBR_NO",T1."FUNDNG_SVC_CD" FROM "GHTR"."CLAIM" T1 WHERE (T1."FUNDNG_SVC_CD" = '2') AND (T1."PLAN_OF_BEN" = 'COMP3') AND (T1."PAID_DT" < '2011-01-01') AND (T1."PAID_DT" >= '2006-01-01') AND (T1."RX_ACCT_NUM" = '3209348') FOR FETCH ONLY; SELECT T2."MBR_FRST_NM",T2."MBR_LAST_NM",T2."MBR_BRTH_DT", T2."ARGUS_RUN_DT" FROM "WINDSOR2_DB2P"."GHTR"."ARGUS_ELIGIBILITY" T2 WHERE (T2."CUST_NUM" = ?) AND (T2."CLNT_NUM" = ?) AND (T2."MBR_NO" = ?) FOR FETCH ONLY; SELECT T3."CLNT_INGRD_CST_AMT",T3."CLNT_DISP_FEE_AMT", T3."CLNT_TOT_PD_AMT" FROM GHTR."CLAIM_STAFF" T3 WHERE (T3."CLM_NUM" = ?) FOR FETCH ONLY;
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1st Change - AFDs
(FOC2519) THE JOINED SEGMENTS RESIDE IN MORE THAN ONE NODE OR SUBSYSTEM HOST - HTRACLM SEGNAME='CLAIM',TABLENAME='"GHTR"."CLAIM"', KEYS=01,WRITE=YES,KEYORDER=LOW,$ JOIN1 - HTRNDC SEGNAME='NDC',TABLENAME='"GHTR"."NDC"', KEYS=01,WRITE=YES,KEYORDER=LOW,$ JOIN2 - HTRARGE SEGNAME='ARGUS_EL', TABLENAME='"WINDSOR2_DB2P"."GHTR"."ARGUS_ELIGIBILITY"', KEYS=04,WRITE=YES,KEYORDER=LOW,$ JOIN3 - HTRCLSTF SEGNAME= HTRCLSTF ,TABLENAME= 'GHTR."CLAIM_STAFF", KEYORDER=LOW, $ KEYS= 1 ,WRITE= YES ,$
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FSTRACE Output - #2
(FOC2510) FOCUS-MANAGED JOIN SELECTED FOR FOLLOWING REASON(S): (FOC2513) OUTER JOIN (ALL=ON or ALL=PASS) CANNOT BE PASSED (FOC2590) AGGREGATION NOT DONE FOR THE FOLLOWING REASON: (FOC2592) RDBMS-MANAGED JOIN HAS BEEN DISABLED SELECT T1."CLM_NUM",T1."CUST_NUM",T1."CLNT_NUM", T1."RX_ACCT_NUM",T1."PLAN_OF_BEN",T1."MBR_NO", T1."NABP_PHARMCY_NUM",T1."FILL_DT",T1."PAID_DT", T1."COPAY_COIN_AMT",T1."INGRD_CST_AMT",T1."AWP_INGRD_CST_AMT", T1."DISP_FEE_AMT",T1."SALES_TAX_AMT",T1."TOT_PD_AMT", T1."UNC_AMT",T1."NEW_MBR_NO",T1."FUNDNG_SVC_CD" FROM "GHTR"."CLAIM" T1 WHERE (T1."FUNDNG_SVC_CD" = '2') AND (T1."PLAN_OF_BEN" = 'COMP3') AND (T1."PAID_DT" < '2011-01-01') AND (T1."PAID_DT" >= '2006-01-01') AND (T1."RX_ACCT_NUM" = '3209348') FOR FETCH ONLY; SELECT T2."MBR_FRST_NM",T2."MBR_LAST_NM",T2."MBR_BRTH_DT", T2."ARGUS_RUN_DT" FROM "GHTR"."ARGUS_ELIGIBILITY" T2 WHERE (T2."CUST_NUM" = ?) AND (T2."CLNT_NUM" = ?) AND (T2."MBR_NO" = ?) FOR FETCH ONLY; SELECT T3."CLNT_INGRD_CST_AMT",T3."CLNT_DISP_FEE_AMT", T3."CLNT_TOT_PD_AMT" FROM GHTR."CLAIM_STAFF" T3 WHERE (T3."CLM_NUM" = ?) FOR FETCH ONLY;
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2nd Change ALL Setting
(FOC2513) OUTER JOIN (ALL=ON or ALL=PASS) CANNOT BE PASSED Original Code: SET ALL=PASS Optimized Code: Delete the line or SET ALL=OFF/ON The ALL setting handles missing segment instances in a report.
OFF = Always tries to Optimizes - DEFAULT ON = Outer JOIN Missing cross-referenced rows are processed R 7.0.9
SET <SQL engine> SET SQLJOIN OUTER ON/OFF
PASS = Never Optimizes

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FSTRACE Output - #3
(FOC2525) FOREIGN KEY IS NOT A SUPERSET OF PRIMARY KEY FOR SEGMENT: ARGUS_EL (FOC2509) RDBMS-MANAGED JOIN SELECTED BUT RESULTS MAY BE INACCURATE (FOC2524) JOIN TO A UNIQUE SEGMENT DOES NOT COVER ITS PRIMARY KEY (FOC2590) AGGREGATION NOT DONE FOR THE FOLLOWING REASON: (FOC2594) AGGREGATION IS NOT APPLICABLE TO THE VERB USED SELECT T1."CLM_NUM",T1."CUST_NUM",T1."CLNT_NUM", T1."RX_ACCT_NUM",T1."PLAN_OF_BEN",T1."MBR_NO",T1."FILL_DT", T1."PAID_DT",T1."INGRD_CST_AMT",T1."DISP_FEE_AMT", T1."TOT_PD_AMT",T1."NEW_MBR_NO",T1."FUNDNG_SVC_CD", T2."ARGUS_RUN_DT",T3."CLNT_INGRD_CST_AMT", T3."CLNT_DISP_FEE_AMT",T3."CLNT_TOT_PD_AMT" FROM "GHTR"."CLAIM" T1,"GHTR"."ARGUS_ELIGIBILITY" T2,"GHTR"."CLAIM_STAFF" T3 WHERE (T2."CUST_NUM" = T1."CUST_NUM") AND (T2."CLNT_NUM" = T1."CLNT_NUM") AND (T2."MBR_NO" = T1."MBR_NO") AND (T3."CLM_NUM" = T1."CLM_NUM") AND (T1."FUNDNG_SVC_CD" = '2') AND (T1."PLAN_OF_BEN" = 'COMP3') AND (T1."PAID_DT" < '2018-01-01') AND (T1."PAID_DT" >= '2013-01-01') AND (T1."RX_ACCT_NUM" = '3209348') ORDER BY T1."CLM_NUM", T2."ARGUS_RUN_DT" DESC FOR FETCH ONLY;
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3rd Change AFD
(FOC2525) FOREIGN KEY IS NOT A SUPERSET OF PRIMARY KEY FOR SEGMENT: ARGUS_EL (FOC2509) RDBMS-MANAGED JOIN SELECTED BUT RESULTS MAY BE INACCURATE (FOC2524) JOIN TO A UNIQUE SEGMENT DOES NOT COVER ITS PRIMARY KEY HOST - HTRACLM SEGNAME='CLAIM',TABLENAME='"GHTR"."CLAIM"', KEYS=01,WRITE=YES,KEYORDER=LOW,$ JOIN1 - HTRNDC SEGNAME='NDC',TABLENAME='"GHTR"."NDC"', KEYS=01,WRITE=YES,KEYORDER=LOW,$ JOIN2 - HTRARGEL SEGNAME='ARGUS_EL', TABLENAME='"GHTR"."ARGUS_ELIGIBILITY"', Too Many Keys Needs to be 02 KEYS=04,WRITE=YES,KEYORDER=LOW,$ JOIN3 - HTRCLSTF SEGNAME= HTRCLSTF ,TABLENAME= GHTR."CLAIM_STAFF", KEYS= 01 ,WRITE= YES , KEYORDER=LOW,$
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FSTRACE Output - #4 Optimized
(FOC2590) AGGREGATION NOT DONE FOR THE FOLLOWING REASON: (FOC2594) AGGREGATION IS NOT APPLICABLE TO THE VERB USED SELECT T1."CLM_NUM",T1."CUST_NUM",T1."CLNT_NUM", T1."RX_ACCT_NUM",T1."PLAN_OF_BEN",T1."MBR_NO",T1."FILL_DT", T1."PAID_DT",T1."INGRD_CST_AMT",T1."DISP_FEE_AMT", T1."TOT_PD_AMT",T1."NEW_MBR_NO",T1."FUNDNG_SVC_CD", T2."ARGUS_RUN_DT",T3."CLNT_INGRD_CST_AMT", T3."CLNT_DISP_FEE_AMT",T3."CLNT_TOT_PD_AMT" FROM "GHTR"."CLAIM" T1,"GHTR"."ARGUS_ELIGIBILITY" T2,"GHTR"."CLAIM_STAFF" T3 WHERE (T2."CUST_NUM" = T1."CUST_NUM") AND (T2."CLNT_NUM" = T1."CLNT_NUM") AND (T2."MBR_NO" = T1."MBR_NO") AND (T3."CLM_NUM" = T1."CLM_NUM") AND (T1."FUNDNG_SVC_CD" = '2') AND (T1."PLAN_OF_BEN" = 'COMP3') AND (T1."PAID_DT" < '2018-01-01') AND (T1."PAID_DT" >= '2013-01-01') AND (T1."RX_ACCT_NUM" = '3209348') ORDER BY T1."CLM_NUM", T2."ARGUS_RUN_DT" DESC FOR FETCH ONLY;
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FOCUS/DB2 & FOCUS Optimization Documentation
FOCUS Documentation is Available at: http://documentation.informationbuilders.com/masterindex/doc.asp
Current FOCUS/DB2 Documentation:

FOCUS for S/390 Relational Data Adapter - Users Manual - Version 7.2 Document Number: DN1001155.1002
Current Optimization Documentation:

FOCUS for S/390 PowerBook - Version 7.0 Document Number: DN1001134.0401
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How to Access DB2 Efficiently from FOCUS

How to Access DB2 Efficiently from FOCUS

How to Access DB2 Efficiently from FOCUS

How to Access DB2 Efficiently from FOCUS

Basic FOCUS/DB2 Processing

Basic FOCUS/DB2 Processing

 DB2 sends 1 row of data or a SQL status message to    

 Processes the Internal Matrix  The report is displayed

Basic Steps to Optimize FOCUS/DB2 Code

 Setup Trace file FSTRACE

 Eliminate Database Retrieval:

 Limit the Number of Rows Being Read:

3. Pick Your Trace Levels

 Recommended levels are:

 Use only if absolutely necessary:

 Start the Trace Facility

 Activate the Requested Traces

 Check Trace Levels:

5. Review Trace Output

FOCUS/DB2 Example: Single TABLE

FOCUS/DB2 Optimization - Setup

FOCUS/DB2 Optimization Single DB2 TABLE

,A4 ,A4 ,A3 ,A10

,MISSING=OFF,$ ,MISSING=OFF,$ ,MISSING=OFF,$ ,MISSING=OFF,$

Access File Description - AFD

FOCUS/DB2 Optimization Single DB2 TABLE

FOCUS/DB2 Optimization Single DB2 TABLE

 Record Selection Failed:  Aggregation Failed:

(FOC2598) FOCUS IF/WHERE TEST CANNOT BE PASSED TO SQL

 The SETs Passed: WHERE

(T1."MBR_END_DT" >= '2008-01-01')

FOCUS/DB2 Optimization Single DB2 TABLE

FOCUS/DB2 Optimization Single DB2 TABLE

FOCUS/DB2 Optimization Single DB2 TABLE

FOCUS/DB2 Example: Multiple TABLEs

FOCUS/DB2 Optimization Multiple DB2 TABLEs

AS ALL WH ---- -JOIN1 Y N JOIN2 N N JOIN3 N N

FOCUS/DB2 Optimization Multiple DB2 TABLEs

FOCUS/DB2 Optimization Multiple DB2 TABLEs

FOCUS/DB2 Optimization Multiple DB2 TABLEs

FOCUS/DB2 Optimization Multiple DB2 TABLEs

FOCUS/DB2 Optimization Multiple DB2 TABLEs

FOCUS/DB2 Optimization Multiple DB2 TABLEs

FOCUS/DB2 Optimization Multiple DB2 TABLEs

 PASS = Never Optimizes

FOCUS/DB2 Optimization Multiple DB2 TABLEs

FOCUS/DB2 Optimization Multiple DB2 TABLEs

FOCUS/DB2 Optimization Multiple DB2 TABLEs

FOCUS/DB2 & FOCUS Optimization Documentation

FOCUS Documentation is Available at: http://documentation.informationbuilders.com/masterindex/doc.asp

 Current FOCUS/DB2 Documentation:

 Current Optimization Documentation:

Questions & Answers

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DB2 sends 1 row of data or a SQL status message to

Processes the Internal Matrix The report is displayed

Setup Trace file FSTRACE

Eliminate Database Retrieval:

Limit the Number of Rows Being Read:

Recommended levels are:

Use only if absolutely necessary:

Start the Trace Facility

Activate the Requested Traces

Check Trace Levels:

Record Selection Failed: Aggregation Failed:

The SETs Passed: WHERE

PASS = Never Optimizes

Current FOCUS/DB2 Documentation:

Current Optimization Documentation: