Blood 8afety

&
Blood Donor Motivation
Banga!nrc McdIca! 5crvIccs Trust & Rcscarch InstItutc,
Rntary TTK B!nnd Bank, Banga!nrc
Rcd Lcttcr Day In ynur prcmIscs
Iood Donalion Canp al
Dalo : 13
lh
}uno, 2O1O
Tino: 9 AM - 1 IM
Vonuo: Roloiy llk Iood ank,
Thippasandia, angaIoio
Landmark: Opp. Petrol Pump (Near
Ganesh Temple)
BLOOD Facts
B!nnd f!nws cvcrywhcrc
thrnugh thc human bndy.
Wc cannnt !Ivc wIthnut It.
Thc hcart pumps b!nnd tn a!!
nur bndy cc!!s, supp!yIng thcm
wIth nxygcn and fnnd.
B!nnd a!sn carrIcs prntcIns and
cc!! fragmcnts ca!!cd p!atc!cts
that !ct b!nnd c!nt whcrc thcrc
has bccn an Injury.
DId Ynu Knnw?
450m! nf b!nnd can savc as many as thrcc !Ivcs.
Evcry twn sccnnds, snmcnnc In IndIa nccds b!nnd.
Onc nut nf cvcry thrcc nf us wI!! nccd b!nnd In nur
!Ifc tImc.
Evcn wIth a!! nf tnday's tcchnn!ngy, thcrc Is nn
substItutc fnr b!nnd.
Someone has to glte b|ood
ln order for someone to recelte b|ood.
Fact 5hcct -1
Hospitals predict that the need Ior blood will
increase 5 each year.
AppioxinaloIy onIy 4% of lho oIigilIo
popuIalion in India donalos lIood.
of donois donalo onIy ONCL poi yoai.
|f |ncq dcna|cd jus| |uc |incs pcr qcar |ncrc ucu|d
neter be an shortages.
Fact shcct -2
A poison has 5 - 6 !Itrcs of lIood in lhoii
lody.
A poison can donalo lIood ovoiy 9O days
(3 nonlhs).
ody iocovois lho Iood voiy quickIy:
Iood pIasna voIuno- ui|nin 24 - 48 ncurs
Rod Iood CoIIs - in aloul 3 ucc|s
IIaloIols & Whilo Iood CoIIs - ui|nin ninu|cs
oI out hospital patients needs a
blood transIusion
4.5 million Indians lives are saved
by blood transIusions each year
44/ is aays nee/e/ f4r,
accident victims
cancer patients
blood disorder patients
surgery patients
Pre-mature, pre term babies
and many others...
$42e Reas4ns t4 D4nate 44/
#otary TTK Blood Bank's
Primary Concern -
Safety of Blood Donor & Blood #ecipient
(patient) because "Safe Blood gives life,
"Unsafe blood gives infections
To ensure "Blood Safety,
Strict "Donor Screening" at the Camp
"Testing" of coIIected bIood to WHO specified
standards
Strict "cross-matching" of bIood sampIes to
ensure safe transfusion to patient
!re-D4nati4n inf4r2ati4n
W t is quick and safe.
W t doesn't hurt.
W t saves 3 to 4 lives.
W Iood is taken ONLY from VoIuntary Donors
W Using steriIe, disposabIe bIood bags &
instruments
W Donated Iood is tested and separated into
components benefiting 3-4 patients
W It is safe to donate every 3 months
!rocedure for
VoIuntary Iood Donation
!re-Donation:
1. Donor Screening
2. Donor EIigibiIity criteria
3. DeferraI Criteria (Donor Consent Form)
4. MedicaI examination
Iood Donation:
5. Iood donation procedure
!ost donation
6. Rest, advice & refreshment
7. Donor Certificate, Donor ID card
$afe D4n4r seecti4n inv4ves
. IdentiIication oI low risk populations
2. Donor education and recruitment
3. Encouraging selI deIerral based on
'DeIerral Criteria
4. Medical Examination beIore donation
Voluntary Non-remunerated Repeat Donor
(VNRD) is saIest
D4n4r $creening
2. Donor EIigibiIity Criteria
ho can donate?
W ge: - 6 years
W eight : ~ 45 kgs
W Hemoglobin level: ~2 gms/dl Ior men
and 2.5 gms/dl Ior women
W In good health
t > 45 Kg
3. DeferraI Criteria
Who CANNOT donate?
ife 4ng year 6 M4nths
-n4r2a -ee/ing /is4r/er
Heart, Ki/ney, iver
Dis4r/er
Thyr4i/ /is4r/er
Epiepsy, Menta /is4r/ers
Tu-ercu4sis, epr4sy,
sth2a
Cancer
Insuin /epen/ent /ia-etics
Unc4ntr4e/ High !
o $urgery
o Typh4i/
o D4g -ite
o Unexpaine/
eight 4ss
o C4ntinu4us
4 gra/e fever
o Tatt44ing 4r -4/y
piercing
o Denta extracti4n
o R44t cana
treat2ent
o Maaria
o Vaccinati4n
. Deferral Criteria.
(Donor Consent Form)
Postpone donation for 6 months if you have
risk factors for HV/ADS , such as..
Having sex with more than one partner
ithout using condom
for vaginaI, anaI or oraI sex
ntravenous drug abuse
Having sex with a person who could have
the above risk factors
FemaIe donors cannot donate bIood..
During pregnancy
After delivery for one year
hen lactating
During menstrual period and for 7 days
therafter
MaIe donors cannot donate bIood..
f cosumed Alcohol in the previous 24
hours
. Deferral Criteria.
(Donor Consent Form)
4. MedicaI Examination at
camp
Blood test for:
Iood grouping
HemogIobin
Blood pressure
Pulse
General physical examination
5. Iood Donation !rocedure
Remember!
The Donor Must ..
have had good rest /
sIeep
have had Iight meaI
be mentaIIy prepared
5. Iood Donation !rocedure
VoIume of bIood coIIection
Donor
eight
Blood
collected
Amount Used for
45 kgs -
55 kgs
50ml Single
bag
WhoIe Iood
> 55 kgs 450 ml Double /
Triple
bag
Iood
Components
Post Donation Advice
Drink Iots of fIuids for next 24 hours
Avoid smoking for one hour & aIcohoI till after a meal
Don't use eIevator to go up immediately after donation as it will
make blood rush to your feet & make you dizzy!
Avoid highIy strenuous exercises & games for a day
If you feeI dizzy, lie down & put your feet up. You will be alright
in 10-20 mins.
Remove band-aid after 4 hours. f it bleeds, apply pressure &
reapply band-aid. f bruised and painful, apply cold-pack 4 to 5
times for 5 mins each. The bruise is due to blood seeping into
the surrounding tissue. t will take a few days to get reabsorbed.
f you have any questions, meet camp doctor or call us at
91-80-25287903/ 2529 3486 / 2528 4504

6 Testing at 44/ ank f4r

Transfusi4n Trans2issi-e Infecti4ns (TTIs)
44/ c4ecte/ at the DC is screene/ using
highest quaity screening tests f4r 6 TTIs
HIV
HIV 2
Hepatitis
Hepatitis C
VDR (syphiis)
Maaria
CounseIIing for "Reactive" donors
If a bIood sampIe tests positive for
any TT, then..
Tests are repeated in duplicate
Complete confidentiality is maintained
about the test results
onIy the donor is informed, counseled
& encouraged for further testing
#eferrals to health experts are
provided along with follow-ups
44/ !r4/ucts / C42p4nents
& their uses
44/ c4ecte/ is screene/ f4r TTIs (infecti4ns) & IF $FE, is
separate/ int4 c42p4nents & st4re/ f4r issue t4 patients
h4e -44/
F4r Exchange Transfusi4n in a-ies
cci/ent Victi2s
C42picate/ Deivery cases
$42e specific surgeries
44/ C42p4nents
Re/ Ces (f4r ane2ia)
Fresh Fr4en !as2a (f4r c4tting /is4r/ers, -urns)
!ateets/!ateet rich pas2a (f4r cancer, /engue)
Cry4precipitate (f4r c4tting /is4r/ers)
Cry4 !44r !as2a (f4r -urns)
hat can YOU do?
Make Iood Donation a HAIT
Donate reguIarIy - every 3 months
to commemorate speciaI days Iike
birthdays, anniversaries ..
Motivate others to donate
Refer your friends and reIatives
enefits to Donor of bIood
donation
HeaIth benefits:
#egular donation (2- times a year..)
Lowers cholesterol
Lowers lipid levels
Decreases incidence of heart attacks, strokes
Donor is also eligible to receive one F# unit
of blood if needed for
SeIf
Spouse/ ChiId/ !arents, and
Even friends
V4unteer`s r4e
Mosl poopIo vho havo
novoi donalod havo
neter been asked.
Posters /439recruit
donors.people do
Thank you..
For LOOD NEEDS contact:
Rotary TTK Iood ank
angaIore MedicaI Services Trust
Ne Thippasandra Main Road,
HAL 3
rd
Stage, angaIore - 560 075.
!H: 91-80- 2528 4504, Or
Ms Lakshmi Ravichandran at 98453 56338
Thank You.
If ynu nccd b!nnd, ca!!
Rntary TTK B!nnd Bank: 080-25284504, 25827903
OR
Mrs. LakshmI RavIchandran
onoiaiy Tiusloo - MST
Rolaiy TTK Iood ank
c!!: 98453 56338
L-naiI : Iachi939gnaiI.con
Fnr Ambu!ancc: 1062
Fnr furthcr InfnrmatInn vIsIt:
http://www.banga!nrcmcdIca!.nrg