DEPARTMENT OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION

ANDHRA PRADESH

Name : M. Amaranth
Designation : Lecturer
Branch : ECE
Institute : GPW – Palamaner, Chittoor Dist
Year/Semester : III Semester
Subject : Digital Electronics
Sub-code : CM-305
Topic : Combinational Circuits (5/5)
Duration : 50min
Sub-topic : Applications of Demultiplexers

Teaching Aids : PPT, Diagrams, Circuits.

CM305.65 1
Objectives

On completion of this period ,you would be able

to

• The different applications of Demultiplexers

CM305.65 2
Recap

• In the earlier classes of combinational circuits we have

discussed about

• Multiplexers

• Demultiplexers

• Encoders

• decoders

CM305.65 3
Recap contd

• Multiplexer (MUX)

A Digital circuit that sends data from any one of many

lines on to a single line

CM305.65 4
Recap contd

Encoder

• Converts data into binary form.

• Data may be of any form

(decimal, octal, hexadecimal etc..)

• Maintains secrecy.

• Examples: 4x2 encoder, 8x3 encoder

10x4 encoder

CM305.65 5
Recap contd

Decoders

• Converts binary data into other form

( decimal, octal, hexa decimal, etc..)

• Examples: 2x4 decoder, 3x8 decoder,

4x10 decoder

• Encoders and decoders are exactly opposite in

function of operation

CM305.65 6
Demultiplexer

• Performs in a reverse manner compared to the

function of Multiplexer

• Receives information on a single line and

• Transmits on to any one of several output lines

• The selection of any output line is decided by the

status of select inputs

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Important Demultiplexer ICs

• 74154 – 1X16 Demultiplexer

• 74155 – Dual 1X4 Demultiplexer

• 74156 -- Dual 1X4 Demultiplexer

CM305.65 8
Applications of Demultiplexers

• 1-line to 4- line Demultiplexer (1X4 DMUX)

• 1-line to 8- line Demultiplexer (1X8 DMUX)

• 1-line to 10 - line Demultiplexer (1X10 DMUX)

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1X4 Demultiplexer

• Consists one data input line

• Consists four data output lines

• Requires two data select inputs

since 22 = 4

CM305.65 10
Logic symbol of 1X4 DMUX

E D0
Data input D1 Data output
1X4 lines
D2
Data S0 DMUX
D3
Select
S1
inputs

CM305.65 11
Data output selection for 1X4 DMUX

Data select Data output

inputs selected
S1 S0

0 0 D0

0 1 D1

1 0 D2

1 1 D3

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Implementation of 1X4 DMUX

CM305.65 13
 Summary

• A detailed discussion has been carried out on

• Combinational circuits

• Multiplexers

• Demultiplexes

• Encoders

• Decoders

CM305.65 14
 QUESTIONS

1.Explain the function of Demultiplexer

2. Mention the examples of Demultiplexers

3. Design and implement 1X4 Demultiplexer

CM305.65 15