DWConcepts

Data Warehouse Concepts & Architecture
Principle Partners, Inc.

Info@PrinciplePartners.Com
Page 1
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts Topics To Be Discussed: Why Do We Need A Data Warehouse ? The Goal Of A Data Warehouse ? What Exactly Is A Data Warehouse ? Comparison Of A Data Warehouse And An Operational Data Store.
Data Warehouse Trends.

Page 2
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts Why Do We Need A Data Warehouse ?
We Can Only See - What We Can See !

Page 3
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts Why Do We Need A Data Warehouse ?
BETTER ! FASTER ! CHEAPER !
FUNCTIONALLY COMPLETE !

Page 4
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts Data Warehouse Development Perspective
Data Driven
Vs.
Function Driven
O/P Data
A/P Order Processing EIS Data
DSS

Page 5
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts What Do We Need To Do ? Use Operational Legacy Systems Data: To Build Operational Data Store, That Integrate Into Corporate Data Warehouse, That Spin-off Data Marts.
Some May Tell You To Develop These In Reverse!

Page 6
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts Our Goal for A Data Warehouse ?
Collect Data-Scrub, Integrate & Make It Accessible Provide Information - For Our Businesses Start Managing Knowledge So Our Business Partners Will Gain Wisdom !

Page 7
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts Data Warehouse Definition A Data Warehouse Is A Structured Repository of Historic Data. It Is Developed in an Evolutionary Process By Integrating Data From Non-integrated Legacy Systems. It Is Usually:
Subject Oriented Integrated Time Variant Non-volatile

Page 8
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts Subject Oriented

Data is Integrated and Loaded by Subject Cust
1996 1996 D/W Data 1997
Prod
O/P 1998 A/R

Page 9
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts Time Variant
Operational System
Data Warehouse
View of The Business Today Operational Time Frame
Designated Time Frame (3 - 10 Years) One Snapshot Per Cycle
Key Need Not Have Date Key Includes Date

Page 10
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts Integrated
I = 10 / I = 12 I = 16
I = 8
x= P P
/ /
x = 1/2 x= x = 0/1 /
Page 11
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts Non-Volatile

Operational System Data Warehouse
CRUD Actions
No Data Update
Insert Load Create Update Read Replace Read Read Read
Delete
Read

Page 12
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts Data Warehouse Environment Architecture

Contains Integrated Data From Multiple Legacy Applications A/P O/P Pay
Criteria
Load Update Insert Data Mart
Integration
ODS All Or Part Of System of Record Data
Read Replace Delete Data Mart
Mktg HR A/R
Best System of Record Data
D/W Load
Data Mart Loads D/W
Read
Page 13
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts Meta Data - Map of Integration

The Data That Provides the Card Catalogue Of References For All Data Within The Data Warehouse
Data Source
System of Record D/W Structure
Source Data Structure
Definition Allowable Domains Data Relationships
Aliases

Page 14
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts ODS Vs. Data Warehouse
I m m f ( P m q f , , k , , m k ) ( P I
j V m V ,Q ) m k , ,Q ,

Page 15
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts Building The Data Warehouse

Tasks Deliverables
Define Project Scope Define Business Reqmts Define System of Record Data Define Operational Data Store Reqmts Map SOR to ODS Acquire / Develop Extract Tools Extract Data & Load ODS
Scope Definition Logical Data Model Physical Database Data Model Operational Data Store Model ODS Map Extract Tools and Software Populated ODS

Page 16
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts Building The Data Warehouse

(Continued)
Tasks
Deliverables
Define D/W Data Reqmts Map ODS to D/W Document Missing Data Develop D/W DB Design Extract and Integrate D/W Data Load Data Warehouse Maintain Data Warehouse
Transition Data Model D/W Data Integration Map To Do Project List D/W Database Design Integrated D/W Data Extracts Initial Data Load On-going Data Access and Subsequent Loads

Page 17
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts

Relationship Among Data Warehouse Data Models
Business Partner Knowledge & Wisdom
Business Requirements
Business Requirements Logical Model
Validation of Current Data
Data Warehouse Physical Model
Strategic Business Requirements
Structured Requirements
Operational Data Store
Data Load
Current Database Physical Model
Physical Model
Tactical Business Reqmts & Structures
Current Structure
Data Whse Requirements Transition Model

Page 18
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts Sources of Data Warehouse Data

Archives (Historic Data)
Current Systems of Record (Recent History) Enterprise Data Warehouse Operational Transactions (Future Data Source)

Page 19
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts Appropriate Uses of Data Warehouse Data
Produce Reports For Long Term Trend Analysis Produce Reports Aggregating Enterprise Data Produce Reports of Multiple Dimensions (Earned revenue by month by product by branch)

Page 20
PP I
Inappropriate Uses of Data Warehouse Data
Replace Operational Systems Replace Operational Systems Reports Analyze Current Operational Results

Page 21
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts Levels of Granularity of Data Warehouse Data
Atomic (Transaction)
Lightly Summarized
Highly Summarized

Page 22
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts Options for Viewing Data
9 7
Text

tr
tr

Page 23
s t tr
3 r
4 t
tr
5 4 3
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts Next Steps In Data Warehouse Evolution Use It - Analyze Data Warehouse Data Determine Additional Data Requirements Define Sources For Additional Data Add New Data (Subject Areas) to Data Warehouse

Page 24
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts Future Trends In Data Warehouse Increased Data Mining Exploration Prove Hypothesis Increase Competitive Advantage (i.e., Identify Cross-selling Opportunities) Integration into Supply Chain & e-Business

Page 25
PP I
Data Warehouse Concepts Summary A Data Warehouse Is A Structured Repository of Historic Data. It Is: It Contains: Subject Oriented Integrated Time Variant Non-volatile Business Specified Data, To Answer Business Questions
Page 26

PP I
Questions and Answers

Page 27
PP I

DWConcepts

Caricato da

Informazioni sul documento

Descrizione originale:

Copyright

Formati disponibili

Condividi questo documento

Condividi o incorpora il documento

Opzioni di condivisione

Hai trovato utile questo documento?

Questo contenuto è inappropriato?

Copyright:

Formati disponibili

DWConcepts

Caricato da

Copyright:

Formati disponibili

Data Warehouse Concepts & Architecture

Principle Partners, Inc.

Data Warehouse Trends.

Data Warehouse Concepts Why Do We Need A Data Warehouse ?

We Can Only See - What We Can See !

Principle Partners, Inc.

Data Warehouse Concepts Why Do We Need A Data Warehouse ?

BETTER ! FASTER ! CHEAPER !

Principle Partners, Inc.

Data Warehouse Concepts Data Warehouse Development Perspective

A/P Order Processing EIS Data

Principle Partners, Inc.

Some May Tell You To Develop These In Reverse!

Principle Partners, Inc.

Data Warehouse Concepts Our Goal for A Data Warehouse ?

Principle Partners, Inc.

Subject Oriented Integrated Time Variant Non-volatile

Data Warehouse Concepts Subject Oriented

1996 1996 D/W Data 1997

O/P 1998 A/R

Principle Partners, Inc.

Data Warehouse Concepts Time Variant

View of The Business Today Operational Time Frame

Designated Time Frame (3 - 10 Years) One Snapshot Per Cycle

Key Need Not Have Date Key Includes Date

Principle Partners, Inc.

Data Warehouse Concepts Integrated

Data Warehouse Concepts Non-Volatile

Insert Load Create Update Read Replace Read Read Read

Principle Partners, Inc.

Data Warehouse Concepts Data Warehouse Environment Architecture

Read Replace Delete Data Mart

Data Mart Loads D/W

Data Warehouse Concepts Meta Data - Map of Integration

System of Record D/W Structure

Source Data Structure

Definition Allowable Domains Data Relationships

Principle Partners, Inc.

Data Warehouse Concepts ODS Vs. Data Warehouse

Principle Partners, Inc.

Data Warehouse Concepts Building The Data Warehouse

Principle Partners, Inc.

Data Warehouse Concepts Building The Data Warehouse

Principle Partners, Inc.

Data Warehouse Concepts

Business Requirements Logical Model

Validation of Current Data

Data Warehouse Physical Model

Strategic Business Requirements

Operational Data Store

Tactical Business Reqmts & Structures

Data Whse Requirements Transition Model

Principle Partners, Inc.

Data Warehouse Concepts Sources of Data Warehouse Data

Principle Partners, Inc.

Data Warehouse Concepts Appropriate Uses of Data Warehouse Data

Principle Partners, Inc.

Data Warehouse Concepts

Inappropriate Uses of Data Warehouse Data

Principle Partners, Inc.

Data Warehouse Concepts Levels of Granularity of Data Warehouse Data

Principle Partners, Inc.

Data Warehouse Concepts Options for Viewing Data