Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
INDIAN SUB-CONTINENT FINANCE SECTOR INTERESTS IN SOUTH EAST ASIA (INDONESIA & JAPAN)
ORGANISATION CORPORATE
CULTURE
India -Traditional Caste System -Fatalism -Collectivism -Religion is a way of life -Financial channels are from friends & family -Main religion is Hinduism -Main language is Hindi
Pakistan -Hierarchical Society -Main religion is Islam -Follow basic of business etiquettes -Negotiation is the prioritised in business -Business card is a must
Bangladesh -Developing relationships -Business entertainment is important -Exchanging favours -Punctuality is important -Women are accepted in business
Indonesia -Hierarchically structured -Manager allocates tasks and making decisions -Promotions & selections are based on relationships -Connections with the government & organisations is a key to success -Hold of bureaucracy
Japan -Lifetime employment -Regard of individuals -Hierarchy based on consensus and cooperation rather than top-down decision -Long-term business relationships -Decision making is participative
CULTURAL DIFFERENCES:
Indian Sub-continent South East Asia
Periodical employment Team responsibilities Top-down decisions Hierarchical in nature Authoritarian manners
Lifetime employment Individual responsibility (Japan), Team responsibility (Indonesia) Co-operation Hierarchy is based on consensus Decision making is participative
INTERNAL STAKEHOLDERS
Shareholders
Employees
Customers
Suppliers
EXTERNAL STAKEHOLDERS
Japanese financial regulatory Indonesian financial regulatory Indian financial regulatory authorities Authorities The Reserve Bank of India Indonesian CapitalAgency and Financial Services Market Securities and Exchange Board Financial Institutions of India (SEBI) Supervisory Agency Japan Securities Dealers National Stock Exchange Association Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) Bank of Indonesia Major Financial Institutions in India Foreign Investment Promotion Board
Government
EXTERNAL STAKEHOLDERS
Government
Japanese credit rating Indonesian credit rating Indian credit rating agencies agencies Credit Rating Agency of India ONICRA
Ltd. Japan Credit RatingRating Indonesia P.T. PEFINDO Credit Agency, Ltd. Credit Rating Information Services of (JCR) India Limited (CRISIL) Indonesia P.T. Kasnic Credit Rating Investment Information and Credit Rating Agency of India (ICRA)
Rating and Investment Information, Inc. (R&I) Credit Analysis & Research Limited
(CARE) Duff & Phelps Credit Rating India Private Ltd. (DCR India)
EXTERNAL STAKEHOLDERS
Credit Rating Agencies
Government
Media
Competitors
INDIAN-SUBCONTINENT
CULTURE
BUSINESS
Building a relationship Caste system - extremely hierarchically business structured - authoritarian style of management - less staff initiatives Time is flexible English is one of the official languages
Extremely hierarchical business structure - managers allocate tasks and making decisions - less staff initiatives and proactive thinking Priority- show respect to seniority - avoid losing face Relationship is the key issue Low competence in English usage
Hierarchy structure is ranked on responsibilities and based on consensus rather than the top-down decision making process Information flow on the bottom-up structure Encourage group orientation and teamworking Relationships should come before business Punctuality is very important Low competence in English usage
PROPOSALS FOR A
COMMUNICATION
STRATEGY
All communication channel should be translated into Indonesian language The usage of company email in communicating between home office and overseas Important announcements or memorandum from the home office should only be forwarded to Indonesian senior managements Annual meeting with each type of internal stakeholders
Build
continuous relationships with major external stakeholders by providing company report on a regular basis
PROPOSALS FOR A
COMMUNICATION WITH
STRATEGY
JAPANESE OFFICE
All communication channel should be translated into Japanese language Set up weekly group meeting to improve group cooperation level information can be shared and ideas can be generated and brought up to the top managements very quickly Any updated information from the home office can be forwarded to every members of staff by company email
Survey Feedback can be used to maintain good relationship with the stakeholders
Email, company update letter or meeting can be arranged with the stakeholders to provide the companys progress and to maintain the relationship
CONCLUSION
PRESENTED BY GROUP 5
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ms.Rukhsana Habib Ms.Hetel Patel Mr. Ashar Ali Shujah Mr.Ismail Khan Ms. Waranya Vattapakdee
1245596
1271334 1273463