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Allensius Karelsta Harefa Iis Eka Ariestania Riska Ismayanti Hidayat

Spray Dryer
A spray dryer is a device used in spray drying. It takes a liquid stream and separates the solute or suspension as a solid and the solvent into a vapor. The solid is usually collected in a drum or cyclone. The liquid input stream is sprayed through a nozzle into a hot vapor stream and vaporised. Solids form as moisture quickly leaves the droplets. A nozzle is usually used to make the droplets as small as possible, maximising heat transfer and the rate of water vaporisation. Droplet sizes can range from 20 to 180 m depending on the nozzle.

 Spray dryers can dry a product very quickly compared to other methods of drying. They also turn a solution, or slurry into a dried powder in a single step, which can be advantageous for profit maximization and process simplification.

Spray Dryer process

Laboratory-scale spray dryer. A=Solution or suspension to be dried in, B=Atomization gas in, 1= Drying gas in, 2=Heating of drying gas, 3=Spraying of solution or suspension, 4=Drying chamber, 5=Part between drying chamber and cyclone, 6=Cyclone, 7=Drying gas is taken away, 8=Collection vessel of product, arrows mean that this is cocurrent lab-spraydryer

How spray dryer works???

Drying Chamber

Part et ee

ryi g c a cycl e

er a

Cyclone

Spray drying applications

Chemical : 1. Detergent 2. Dyestuffs 3. Fertilisers 4. Inorganic and organic salts 5. Pesticides 6. Tannis 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 2. Pharmaceuticals Analgenics Antibiotics Blood Plasma Enzymes Vitamins Polymers e-PVC Styrene copolymers

Food Products 1. Coffee 2. Dairy Products 3. Eggs 4. Fermentation Products 5. Flavours 6. Malt extract 7. Maltodextrine 8. Soup mixes 9. Vegetable proteins 10. yeast