born on 20th April, 1889, in the small Austrian town
of Braunau Hitler's parents had come from poor peasant families His father Alois Hitler, the illegitimate son of a housemaid, was an intelligent and ambitious man and later became a senior customs official His mother, Klara, had previously given birth to two other children by Alois, (Gustav and Ida) but they both died in their infancy Adolf was the fourth child of Klara Hitler, but the first of only two to live to adulthood. Klara's first three losses made her extremely anxious about the frail and small child Hitler would grow up to worship By all accounts, though she was his mother as the finest woman kind, loving, and indulgent to all he'd ever known, keeping her the children in her care, Adolf picture always at his bedside. was her special child. He could do no wrong in her eyes. Psychologist/Historians are wont to point out that Klara Hitler, by praising, rewarding and protecting the lad whether he was good or bad, failed to teach him the difference between the two Alois, on the other hand, showed little favoritism; he was domineering and demanding to everyone in the household without exception As is usual with self-made men, he worshiped his creator. He'd made his way in the world through the civil-service, and naturally assumed that his son's would also Psychologist/Historians are wont to point out that Alois Hitler, by beating, berating, Hitler did extremely well at primary school and it appeared he had a bright academic future in front of him. of the class was to stop trying He was also popular with other pupils and was His father was furious as much admired for his he had high hopes that leadership qualities Hitler would follow his example and join the Competition was much Austrian civil service tougher in the larger when he left school. secondary school and his reaction to not being top At the age of fifteen he did so badly in his examinations that he was told he would have to repeat the whole year's work again. Hitler managed to persuade his mother to allow him to leave school without a secondary education qualification Hitler had a high opinion of his artistic abilities and was shattered when the Vienna Academy of Art rejected his application and also applied at the Vienna School of Architecture but was not admitted because he did not have a school leaving certificate at age 18. In 1907 Klara Hitler died from cancer, As the eldest child, Hitler now received his father's civil service pension. It was more money than many people received in wages and meant that Hitler did not have to find employment