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Management Training
for
Regional Office Engineers

Jalalabad March 2011

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ë nderstand basic management key words


ë nderstand Project Management (PM) and Construction
Management (CM)
- Correlations
- Important Considerations
ë nderstand Essentials of Project Management
ë nderstand Essentials of Construction Management
ë nderstand PM & CM as regards to ASI program

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ë     
  process of getting activities complete efficiently and effectively with and
through people
  Planning, organizing, staffing, directing, coordinating, reporting, and
budgeting
ë ^ 
  activities constrained by a specific scope, budget, and schedule to
deliver capital assets needed to achieve a strategic goal
  a temporary undertaking that has a defined beginning and end
ë   
  a task that is required for a business or project to be conducted
  a repetitive undertaking that has no defined beginning and end
  administration, information technology, finance, legal and procurement.
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ë 
  a process that consists of the building or assembling of infrastructure
ë ^ 
    
  the discipline of planning, organizing, securing and managing
resources to bring about the successful completion of specific
goals and objectives
ë 
    
  a professional service that applies effective management
techniques to the planning, design, and construction of a
structure from inception to completion for the purpose of
controlling time, cost and quality

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ë 
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  the overall planning, co-ordination and control of a project from inception
to completion aimed at meeting a client¶s requirements in order to
produce a functionally and financially viable structure that will be
completed on time within authorized cost and to the required quality
standards
ë ^ 
  a clearly distinguishable period or stage in a process, in the
development of something, or in a sequence of events
ë ^ 
  a series of actions directed toward a specific aim

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ë the management of construction projects requires knowledge of modern


management as well as an understanding of the design and construction
process

ë While the relevant technology, institutional arrangements or processes will


differ, the management of such projects has much in common with the
management of similar types of projects in other specialty or technology
domains

ë Generally, project management is distinguished from the general


management by the mission-oriented nature of a project

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ë project management is the art of directing and coordinating human and


material resources throughout the life of a project by using modern
management techniques to achieve predetermined objectives of scope, cost,
time, quality and participation satisfaction

ë general management assumes a broader outlook with greater continuity of


operations

ë there are sufficient similarities as well as differences between the two so that
modern management techniques developed for general management may
be adapted for project management

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^  - evaluate where the company is currently, and


where it would like to be in the future to determine the
company's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats
    put in order all resources to implement the
course of action determined in the planning process
  - influence and oversee the behavior of the staff in
achieving the company's and their personal career goals
 - establishing performance standards based on
the company's objectives

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  - ensuring goals and targets are met   with least


cost and minimum waste
  - looking after health and welfare, and safety of staff
^  - protecting the machinery and resources of the
organization

ë ÿ 
  

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   ment   planning, organizing, directing and
controlling all phases and processes
  
 
 
  keen knowledge particular to
the project

 
  support from ICT, M&E, Legal
advisors
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   project objectives and plans including


description of scope, budgeting, scheduling, setting
performance requirements, and selecting project
participants
 !  efficient resource utilization through
procurement of labor, materials and equipment according
to the prescribed schedule and plan
    various operations through proper
coordination and control of planning, design, estimating,
contracting and construction in the entire process
    effective communications and
mechanisms for resolving conflicts among the various
participants
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ë Specifically, project management in construction encompasses a set of


objectives which may be accomplished by implementing a series of
operations subject to resource constraint

ë There are potential conflicts between the stated objectives with regard to
scope, cost, time and quality, and the constraints imposed on human
material and financial resources

ë These conflicts should be resolved at the onset of a project by making the


necessary tradeoffs or creating new alternatives

ë Subsequently, the functions of project management for construction


generally should ensure these conflicts are monitored and successfully
resolved throughout the life of the project

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