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INFORMATION
SYSTEMS IN THE
ENTERPRISE
Enterprise Systems
Business processes
Figure 2-16
2.6 © 2003 by Prentice Hall
Essentials of Management Information Systems
Chapter 2 Information Systems in the Enterprise
Figure 2-4
2.8 © 2003 by Prentice Hall
System Architecture: Transaction Processing
System
Figure 2-11
2.14 © 2003 by Prentice Hall
Essentials of Management Information Systems
Chapter 2 Information Systems in the Enterprise
Payroll TPS
Figure 2-3
2.15 © 2003 by Prentice Hall
System Example: Payroll System (TPS)
Figure 2-10
2.17 © 2003 by Prentice Hall
Management Information System (MIS)
Management level
• Inputs: High volume data
• Processing: Simple models
• Outputs: Summary reports
• Users: Middle managers
• Internal orientation
Figure 2-5
2.21 © 2003 by Prentice Hall
System Architecture: Management
Information System
Scheduled
Reports
Produced
periodically, or
on a schedule
(daily, weekly,
monthly).
24
2.24 © 2003 by Prentice Hall
Key-Indicator Report
Summarizes the previous day’s critical activities
and typically available at the beginning of each
day.
2.25 © 2003 by Prentice Hall
Demand
Report
Gives certain
information at a
manager’s
request.
Exception
Report
Automatically
produced when a
situation is unusual
or requires
management action.
26
2.26 © 2003 by Prentice Hall
Drill Down
Reports
Provide detailed
data about a
situation.
27
2.27 © 2003 by Prentice Hall
Essentials of Management Information Systems
Chapter 2 Information Systems in the Enterprise
Management level
• Inputs: Low volume data
• Processing: Interactive
• Outputs: Decision analysis
• Users: Professionals, staff
Figure 2-7
2.29 © 2003 by Prentice Hall
Four Types of Models
Figure 2-6
2.31 © 2003 by Prentice Hall
Essentials of Management Information Systems
Chapter 2 Information Systems in the Enterprise
Strategic level
• Inputs: Aggregate data
• Processing: Interactive
• Outputs: Projections
• Users: Senior managers
2.34
Figure 2-8
© 2003 by Prentice Hall
Essentials of Management Information Systems
Chapter 2 Information Systems in the Enterprise
Figure 2-12
2.36 © 2003 by Prentice Hall
Essentials of Management Information Systems
Chapter 2 Information Systems in the Enterprise
Figure 2-2
2.38 © 2003 by Prentice Hall
Essentials of Management Information Systems
Chapter 2 Information Systems in the Enterprise
Figure 2-9
2.39 © 2003 by Prentice Hall
2.40 © 2003 by Prentice Hall
Chapter 2
INFORMATION
SYSTEMS IN THE
ENTERPRISE
Knowledge level
• Inputs: Design specs
• Processing: Modeling
• Outputs: Designs, graphics
• Users: Technical staff