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Refresher Training
Sangachal Terminal
Sangachal Terminal Competency
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Training Objectives
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Risk Assessment
• The employer must also provide suitable risk control measures and
monitor performance
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BP Golden rules
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Risk Assessment
• Driving
• Air travel
• Sport
• Work at height
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Hazards, Risks & Controls
So as a result:-
The RISK is acceptable
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Definitions
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Definitions
What is risk ?
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Risk Assessment
• Process Related (arising from the process being carried out, the
properties of the substance and materials involved and the
process conditions that may exist at the time)
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Risk Assessment
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Level 1 Risk Assessment
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Hazards, Risks & Controls
The Hazard & Control section is the most vital section of the PTW
system and MUST be studied & completed with great care
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Level 1 TRA
AA must ensure that all hazards and control measures have been identified
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Level 2 Risk Assessment
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Level 2 Risk Assessment
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Level 2 Risk Assessment
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Mandatory Level 2 Risk Assessments
Confined Space Entry Heavy Lifts (Load is classified as heavy when
specified by Site Lifting Coordinator (Ross Fowler)
Work on flare systems Diving Operations
Working with asbestos Lifts over live process pipelines or process plant
Working at Heights without scaffold or structure Tasks involving Ground Disturbance. Manual and
mechanical excavations below 1.2m
When minimum standards of Energy Isolation cannot be achieved Where there is a significant potential for injury to people outside the
site boundary
Unconventional access (e.g., abseiling, crane basket) Hot work within 15m radius of hydrocarbons
Proof Tests (initial hydro test where no design pressure exists) When the approved procedures cannot be followed.
Pneumatic test (as alternative to hydro test, up to 110% of design Task that may have specific hazards associated with Energy
pressure), including leak testing of gas lines with N2. Isolation.
Non-routine venting/draining/cleaning of equipment containing Tasks which are judged to be unusually complex (e.g., due to the
hazardous chemicals number of steps or interfaces)
Tasks which are unfamiliar, or which involve unfamiliar methods or Any activity involving potential exposure to H 2S
technologies
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Advisory Level 2 Risk Assessment
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Aims of Level 2 Risk Assessments
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Types of Level 2 TRA (ORA)
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Types of Level 2 TRA (SARA)
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Types of Level 2 TRA (IRA)
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Hierarchy of Control
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Hierarchy of Control
Elimination
• Use of mechanical device instead of manual handling
• Maximum stacking height
• Unauthorised personnel
• Prohibit smoking, jewellery, mobile phones
Substitution
• Solvent-based paint with water-based paint
• Dusty powders with pastilles or pellets
• Electric hand tools with compressed air
• Reduction in size or weight of item
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Hierarchy of Control
Redesign
• Local exhaust ventilation for Welding & soldering
• Mechanical or electrical isolations
• Lighting
• Enclosure, e.g. Noise enclosures for turbines or pumps
Isolation
• Barrier or guard
• Separate storage areas
• Physical isolations (spade, lock-off)
• Access controls
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Hierarchy of Control
Administrative
• Work carried out at low activity periods
• Dispense dilute chemical
• Increase airflow through work area
• Automated feed process instead of manual
• Job or shift rotation & Breaks
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Risk ranking
HAZARD EFFECT
PROBABILITY A B C D E
H 15 14 13 9 4
M 12 11 10 5 3
L 8 7 6 2 1
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Risk Ranking
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Further Reading
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TRA 2 Exercise
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TRA 2 Exercise
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TRA 2 Exercise
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