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GLOBAL

PROJECT
MANAGEMENT

Efforts Made by: Amit Garg AP, MIMIT, Malout


What is Global
Team?
 A global team is when the Project Manager
(PM) or leader is managing his/her team in
minimum of two or more countries.

 When the distance among the team


members in which, travel is required for
physical contact.
 The use of direct phone calls, conference calls, and
video conferencing become essential cost-saving
tools.
Project Management -Best Practices:
Achieving Global Excellence, 2nd Edition.
Harold R. Kerzner
Global Project Management
 The single-region world we used to know has
became more global.
 Technology builds bridges by preventing
unnecessary travel and saves time.
 Allows customers and companies to work together in
more efficient and profitable manner.
 Conference Calls, multiple people to join call in remote
locations.
 Video Conferencing, avoids unnecessary travel and cuts
cost.
 Instant Messages (IM), avoids distraction of face-to-face
Q&A.
 Short Message Service (SMS), is a text messaging
service component for cellular phone.
Managing Global
Teams
PM’s Must Track.
Performance-how is project coming along.
Communication-prevents
miscommunication and tracks progress.
Accuracy-correctness of quality.
Productivity-production and return on
investment (ROI).
Deadlines-targets, short-term goals/long-
term goals.
Attendance-employee presences at work.
Have Respect for Everyone
 No matter, what you do always have respect
for each cultures
 Holidays, each country has different Government
holidays.
 Activities, your team members should participate.
 Do not let, work boundaries filter into home and/or
life boundaries.
 Showing that you have respect for your team
 Recognizing, that there is a life outside work.

Employees who feel you care, will work


that extra mile when needed.
Time Zones
 When managing global team you will be making
conference call at all hours of the day.
 India as late as 11 p.m.
 Egypt as earlier as 4 a.m.
 Prepare for conference call.
 Have all necessary documents at reach, to issue any
concerns immediately.
 Always be well-rested to think clearly and critically.
 Be Prepared to answer difficult to challenging questions.
 Escalate those questions or concerns to the appropriate party.
 Scheduled for two meetings at the same time
 Leverage the calls to your team members.
 Stress the importance to your team about jotting notes on
“ACTION ITEMS” and “QUESTIONS UNANSWERED”.
Different Language Barriers
 International most non-English
companies usually speakers.
establish a common  Understanding non-
language for the verbal communication
exchange of  Vocabulary
information.  Ability to make
 English analogies
 Spanish  Tell stories
 Mandarin  Understand jokes
Create Team
Synergy
 No matter where your teams are located.
 Conduct virtual live meetings.
 Have a few strategic gatherings for all the
members on each team to meet.
 Build the bridge on trust.

 Investing upfront in your team will also go a long


way toward success. Especially, when the
tasks or timelines become critical.
Leadership by Exception
Some Successful PM’s use Tracking Tools
By creating the right metrics, gathers the right

information.

Keeps everyone apprised of the status of
the program.

There is no reason to have an exorbitant


amount of status meetings. Stop doing it!
Project Management -Best Practices:
Achieving Global Excellence John Wiley & Sons
Harold R. Kerzner 2nd Edition. Nov 4, 2010
Set Goals & Celebrate
Achievement
Regardless, of where your Global Team is
located have:

Vision, of what needs to be accomplished.


 Goals, are articulated.
 Follow-up, the goals are being met.
When there are challenges:
 Reach out, to the team virtually, to gather
brainstorming ideas.
 Suggestions, always offer solutions and comments
to improve processes and streamline procedures.
Questions
Arises
 If something goes wrong? The PM or
Superior, must be made aware, ASAP. NO
EXCEPTIONS!
Provide your PM or Superior with choices of solutions to solve the
problem or challenge.
 Provide brisk evaluation of the Pro’s and Con’s to each solution.
 Attain approval prior to informing the Customer or Sr. Management,
and Executive Management of the situation.
 Do not go over your superiors head, without making them aware of
the situation.
 Who would you recommend to escalate the task or questions.
 When trying to attain answer quickly.
 Send SMS, send IM, send email, and contact individuals directly by
phone.

For example, sitting in meeting you silently send


Benefits of Global Project
Management
 Companies that used to operate in only one
country in the 90’s and earlier.
 In the 21st century companies operate globally.
 The benefits for operating globally.
 Helps to increase the consumer bases.
 Increases sales.
 Decreases operational costs.
 Manufacturing for product
 Labor
 Employee Benefits
 Healthcare, Dental, and Vision
 401k, Pension, and Purchase of Company Stocks
 Personal-Time-Off (PTO), Sick Leave, and Vacation Leave
CONT. Benefits of Global Project
Management
 Satisfied customers, whether you are the
customer of your own project.
 Completing project on-time, by staying on
budget.
 Recruiting subject matter experts for
specific areas.
Benefits for Managing Global
Teams
 Accesses New Skill Levels
 New perspective on situations.
 Local knowledge of distant users.
 Provides 24-hour coverage using normal
shift workers
 More gets done, as other countries sleep.
 Overseas few specific projects for the organization.
 Lower Operational Costs
 Lower taxes
 Employee wages
 Lower benefits costs
Project Management Historical
 In the1940’s
 Line Managers (LM) functioned as PM’s used the
concept “over-the fence” to manage projects.
 Each LM
 Would perform the work necessitated by his/her
team.
 When completed
 The LM would throw the ball (project) over the fence
for the next team to complete their section.
 Once, the ball was thrown over the fence
 The LM would wash their hands of any responsibility
from that p
Project Management -Best Practices:
John Wiley & Sons
Achieving Global Excellence, 2 n Edition.
d

Harold R. Kerzner Nov 4, 2010


How did the Project Fail?
 If a Project Failed?
 The blame was immediately placed on whichever
LM that had the ball, at the that time.
 What are the Problems with this Scenario?
 The LM’s are at fault for other LM’s mistakes and
errors.
 The wrong LM’s are answering the questions, from
the customers.
 There is no Quality Assurance (QA) in affect.
QA would have verified the work was completed in
a c c u r a te l y fashion to the customers
Project Man age m en t -B e st P rac ti ces:
John Wiley & Sons
expectations.
Achieving Global Excellence, 2 Edition.
nd

Harold R. Kerzner Nov 4, 2010


Problems with Line Managers
 Responsibility Customer had no Signal
Point of Contacts to Ask Questions.
 Customers wanted first-hand explanation from the
specific LM, who had the ball.
 Once, that ball was thrown that LM is no longer
associated to that project or would answer any
questions.

Bad Management and Customer


Service!
Project Management -Best Practices:
Achieving Global Excellence, 2nd Edition. John Wiley & Sons
Harold R. Kerzner Nov 4, 2010
Challenges with Managing Global
Team
 Global Team Communication is Hard
 Involves multiple languages.
 Can be expensive.
 Time Differences are Inconvenient
 Being located in India and calling the United States
 In India time is 11 p.m. and the United States its 1p.m.
 In Dubai its 1 a.m. and the United States its 1p.m.
 Australia 4 a.m. and the United States its 8 a.m.

 Work Styles
 Cultural variations may lead to difficulties.
 Prevent misunderstandings by following-up with
emails.
Jobs in Global Project
Management
 Global Project  Global Training
Manager and Development
 Global Logistics  Global Hosting-
Analyst Storage Job
 Global Marketing  Global Tax
 Global Supply Chain Accounting
 Global Sales and  Global IT Service
Marketing Manager
 Global Operations  Global Risk
Excellence Management
 Global Sales
QUESTIONS,
COMMENTS, OR

SUGGESTIONS?
REFERENCES
 Kerzner, H. (2010). Project management -
best practices: Achieving global excellence .
(2nd ed.). United States of America: John
Wiley & Sons.
 Kendrick, T. (2010). The project management
tool kit: 100 tips and techniques for getting the
job done right. (2nd ed.). United States:
Amoncon.
REFERENCES
 PMI. (2013). Global project management .
Retrieved from http://www.pmi.org/Knowledge-
Center/Knowledge-Shelf/Global-Project-
Management.aspxhttp://www.pmi.org/Knowledg
e
-Center/Knowledge-Shelf/Global-Project-
Management.aspx
 Sabitino, J. (2012). Successful project

management . (5th ed.). United States of


America: South-Western-Cengage Learning.

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