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DEFINITION
• DIAGRAMS • GRAPHS
• VENN DIAGRAM • BAR GRAPH
• CHARTS • LINE GRAPH
• PIE CHART • WEBS AND MAPS
• CONCEPT MAPS
• MIND MAPS
• STORY WEBS
VENN DIAGRAM
VENN DIAGRAMS
- These are used in order to
establish the similarities and
differences between two or
more variables.
- These are usually
constructed by drawing two
or more overlapping shapes
(usually circles).
PIE CHART
PIE CHARTS
- Pie charts are used to show
the individual breakdown of
the parts of the whole.
- Pie charts show dependent
data.
- These are constructed by
cutting up a circle into
segments.
GRAPHS
BAR GRAPHS
- Bar graphs generally have
categories on the x-axis, and
numbers on the y-axis. This means
that you can compare numbers
between different categories.
- The data needed in bar graphs are
independent; change in one may
not necessarily affect another.
- These are composed of bars, axes
and numbers.
GRAPHS
LINE GRAPHS
-Line graphs are usually used to
show dependent data, and
particularly trends over time.
WEBS
- These show the relationship of two
or more events or concepts.
- These make use of dependent data
as the presence of one concept
may have an effect on the other.
- These are constructed using shapes
and arrows which depict an inward
or outward direction of the
concept’s causality.
WEBS AND MAPS
MAPS
- Maps are general organizers that
show a central idea with its
corresponding characteristics.
- Maps can be used to show
hierarchical relationships with the
most important concepts placed at
the top.
- Concept maps can take many
different shapes and can be used
to show any type of relationship
that can be labeled.
References
• Skills You Need. (2018). Graphs and charts. Retrieved November 1, 2018
from https://www.skillsyouneed.com/num/graphs-charts.html