GREEN

IS
RED

- AR.ANIL LAUL PRESENTED BY

BHARANI .M
17091AA043
CONTENTS
oINTRODUCTION
oDESIGN PHILOSOPHIES
oCONSTRUCTION TECHNIQUES
oTHREE WORKS
JAUNAPUR SLUM RESETTLEMENT,
DEEPALAYA SCHOOL, DELHI
ANANGPUR RESIDENCE AND OFFICE
oCRITICAL ANALYSIS
oTAKE AWAY
 ANIL LAUL - INDIAN ARCHITECT
Born 6 August 1944 Amritsar
Died 5 July 2016 (aged 71) Delhi
Residence Faridabad
Awards Received several awards for his projects
listes as UNCHS Good Practices. Listed as
well-known Architect of India in
John T. Lang’s book
Alma mater School of Planning and Architecture, Delhi
Occupation Architect
Years active Till 2016
Organization Founder of "Anangpur Building Centre"
Member of INTACH, Advisor to HUDCO
and Delhi Urban Arts Commission
Author of Green is Red and Threads Of Sustainability
 DESIGN
PHILOSOPHIES
 DESIGN PHILOSOPHY
o Anil laul is known for his understated ,pure and organic
but geometrical forms
o His works incorporate tradition with contemporary style

o Construction techniques in high income group housing

are the same used in a slum rehabilitation scheme
o He used bits and pieces of waste to make aesthetically
appealing structures that are eco-friendly and rooted to
the community and tradition
o He designed buildings for cost effectiveness without
compromising on the aesthetics of any building
CONSTRUCTION
TECHNIQUES
AND FORMS
- BY ANIL LAUL
BRICKS
The most widely used walling component and
The most misunderstood
According to ANIL LAUL,
Brick should never be
standardised

Bricks are made out of locally

available clay and clay of
different regions differ in
quality and strength and
therefore, the brick size should Anil Laul promoted
be different Lakhori bricks
HOLLOW CORE
INTERLOCKING BLOCKS
Pushkarna Residence at
Chandigarh
Diagonal interlocking resists
lateral thrusts and provides
better load distribution in
unpredictable soils
A FRAME
Krishnan Residence,Gurgaon
A' versatile support system
which not only allows use of
various cladding materials but
is also resistant towards
earthquakes and cyclones.
PROJECTS
JAUNAPUR SLUM RESETTLEMENT

"Living with dignity, a basic constitutional

right, is fast becoming a distant dream."
JAUNAPUR SLUM RESETTLEMENT
o Built in 1997
o SITE AREA – 24.4 hectares (61 acres)
o Buildable zone – 17.7 hectares with less quarrying land
and gentle slope
o Non- buildable zone – 5.9 hectares with high quarrying
with steep cliff
o Large catchment with high potential for water sources
o Accommodated on-site sewage disposal
o The coarse sandy soil ideal for absorption ,filtration and
ground water recharge
o Cluster planning
o Sustainable Service Designs
o Environment Friendly
o Easy Maintenance
JAUNAPUR SLUM RESETTLEMENT

UNIT 3

UNIT 2

UNIT 1

KEY
TYPICAL CLUSTER PLAN PLAN
 HOLLOW CORE
INTERLOCKING BLOCKS

STRUCTURAL COLUMNS

FUNICULAR
SHELLS
DEEPALAYA SCHOOL, DELHI

The School is an example of a creative, cost-effective design with

spatial configurations and interaction spaces tailored to match the
scale of a growing child
 Site area-
2200sq m
Deepalaya was
awarded the
Bremen
Initiative
Award in April
2001

SITE PLAN
Foundation was built in two major phases
First phase- ground floor was framed around a central
courtyard
Second phase – courtyard was covered with a large span of
funicular shells
 o Roof with
funicular shell
o Ground floor is
framed with
central semi open
space
o Pre finished blocks
in order to ensure
permanent finishes
at low cost
ENTRANCE

GROUND FLOOR PLAN

1 CLASS ROOM 3 SEMIOPEN HALL
2 OFFICE 4 OPEN COURT
 o A series of
classrooms built
on cube on
2 2
2 vertex
o Steel strussed
structures are
3 covered with
manglore tiles
o A frame is
constructed over
FIRST FLOOR PLAN assembly area
1 class room
2 interaction space
3 hall
 A- FRAME

FUNICULAR
SHELL

DEEPALAYA SCHOOL, DELHI

CUBE ON
VERTEX

BROKEN
TILES
ANANGPUR RESIDENCE AND OFFICE

Construction techniques in high income group housing are the

same used in a slum rehabilitation scheme
3.0 M FROM G.L
Anangpur Residence & Office
I.6 M FROM G.L

Drain running around

Site area 6000 sq feet
the house
The apt place for the home was the
quarried pit at the south eastern end
of the site, which had a depression
that could accommodate a large
sized courtyard with rooms all
around, so that there is good
ventilation and morning sunshine.

Flywire net opening

The guest room, the kitchen and the formal living and dining
rooms went to the lower levels, linked up through the central
courtyard to the personal areas.

The entire furniture, built of

masonry adds to the unison of
the whole house

Laul used stones that are 12 to

18 inch thick

Thickness of wall insulates

House in such a way that it is
warm in winter and cool in
summer
 CRITICAL ANALYSIS
SL DEEPALAYA JAUNAPUR SLUM ANIL LAUL’S
NO RESIDENTIAL RESETTLEMENT,DELHI RESIDENCE
SCHOOL,DELHI
1 GENIUS Dense settlement The topography of the site and the All they needed were
LOCI the nature of the diagonal planning solved the labour to work since
building is playfull problem of slum most of the materials
and imaginative available in site

2 SITE AREA:2200 SQ AREA:61 ACRES SIte with its beautiful

PLANNIN • Site is located in of • BUILTUP AREA:45ACRES landscape,boulders
G slum settlement • The coarse sandy soil ideal for and stone steps
AND right next to absorption ,filtration and This was a
LANDSCA community toilets ground water recharge quarried land
PING • Poor access • MInimal road network • Site area 6000sq
• Surrounded by • CLose to the industrial area feet
industrial land

3 MATERIA • built with pre • minimul use of heigh energy

LS finished blocks steel reinforcement
• variety of stone • recycling waste materials
and broken tiles • less internal plasters
used to form
patterns
SL DEEPALAYA SLUM ANIL LAUL’S
NO RESIDENTIAL RESETTLEMENT RESIDENCE
SCHOOL,DELHI
3 MATERIALS • A-frame structure is • stone walls of 12 to
constructed over the 18 inches
assembly area • stone steps
• steel trusses covered • courtyard and
with manglore tiles passage with left
• roof : brick funicular over stone from
shells of varying construction
patterns

4 CONSTRUCTI • hollow core • building on • most of the

ON interlocking blocks diagonal grid construction
TECHNIQUES • funicular shell allows more materials were
roofing flexibility available in site
• a-frames • cost effective • thickness of wall
• octageodule technologies insulates house in
• plate joint system such a manner that it
• cube on vertex is cool in summer
and warm during
winter
S DEEPALAYA SLUM ANIL LAUL’S
L RESIDENTIAL RESETTLEMENT RESIDENCE
N SCHOOL,DELHI
O
5 AESTHETICS • efficient usage of waste each cluster has its though there is an
pieces like stone pieces, own ethnic overwhelming tone of
broken tiles,marble chips background gray, it is set off by
etc., provides personality, each house is electrical objects and
colour and texture personalised and furniture
imbued with culture
6 RELATION • filling the hollow core • allows for • the house is built
BETWEEN with waste polythene can sustainable below mean ground
ENVIRONMENT increase thermal housing in urban level and according
AL AND insulation context to architect it is to do
ENERGY • cost effective • cross breeze form with insulation ,also
EFFICIENCY • funicular shell roof all directions can house becomes
ensures conservation of be trapped and earthquake resistant
natural resources by very effective
utilising waste materials venturi action
effectively would be
experienced
S DEEPALAYA SLUM ANIL LAUL’S
L RESIDENTIAL RESETTLEMENT RESIDENCE
N SCHOOL,DELHI
O
6 RELATION • optimizing the use of • innovative planning
BETWEEN expensive steel and to optimize
ENVIRONMENT cement available resources
AND ENERGY • eliminates use of high • self sustained and
EFFECIENCY energy steel self governed via
reinforcement intelligent
• a-frame and funicular community
roofing provides generation
earthquake resistance

7 USER the project’s success can Sustainable Service A drain all around the
REQUIREMENT be measured in children’s Designs house works as a natural
work and a transformation waterproofing feature,
in their attitude towards keeping water as well as
school snakes and creepy
crawlies out
S DEEPALAYA SLUM ANIL LAUL’S
L RESIDENTIAL RESETTLEMENT RESIDENCE
N SCHOOL,DELHI
O
8 SPACE there is a total turn about efficient planning, All the rooms are well
QUALITY in the courtyard, ventilated with central
work of the children -as courtyard
evident through their work
in art
classes
9 CONCLUSION the manufacture and The site apparent low cost ,eco friendly
construction with these drawbacks is used to its house which helps
materials and technologies advantage protect ,conserve and
put waste materials to recycle resources.
good use i.e., a step
towards sustainable
approach
TAKE AWAYS FROM ANIL LAUL
WORKS
o THE SUSTAINABLE DESIGN EVOLVES WHEN
DESIGNE WITH COMMON SENSE
o COST EFFECTIVE DESIGNS WITHOUT
COMPROMISING THE AESTHETICS
o USE OF LOCALLY AVAILABLE MATERIALS
o DESIGN WITH RESPECT TO SITE WITHOUT
DISTURBING NATURE OF SITE
o ECO- FRIENDLY DESIGNS
o NEW CONSTRUCTION TECHNIQUES
ACCORDING TO SITE REQUIREMENT
To bring about a change in the overall development,
one must start from the top of the hierarchy...

THANK YOU
 REFERENCE
https://www.anangpur.org/apps/photos