AUTOMATIC DRAINAGE/SEWAGE CLEANING SYSTEM

 Submitted by
• A. Harish INTERNAL GUIDE
• R. Vinoth Kumar Mr. P. LAKSHMANAN, M.E.,

• S. Yaswanth Kumar ASSISTANT PROFESSOR

CONTENT:

 ABSTRACT:
 WHAT IS IT??
 COMPONENTS:
 SPECIFICATION:
 MODEL CALCULATION:
 WORKING:
 USES:
 ADVANTAGE:
 DISADVANTAGE:
 APPLICATION:
ABSTRACT:

 Drainage Water cleaning and Control System Using auto mechanism or manual proposed to overcome
the real time problems. With the continued expansion of industries, the problem of sewage water must
be urgently resolved due to the increasing sewage problems from industries of the surrounding
environment. The waste and gases produced from the industries are very harmful to human beings and
to the environment.

 Our proposed system is to cleaning and controls the drainage level using auto mechanism technique.
Auto mechanism is the major controlling unit and the drainage level is monitor by municipal. In this
system we used motor, chain, driver, bucket, and frame.
???WHAT IS IT

 Automatic Drainage Water Cleaning overcomes all sorts of drainage problems and
promotes blockage free drains promoting continuous flow of drain water.
 Drain pipes are used for the adequate disposal of waste and unfortunately sometimes
there may be a threat to human life during the cleaning of blockage in the drain pipes
or it can cause serious health issues because of the pertaining problems like malaria,
dengue, etc. In order to overcome this problem, we implement this design.
COMPONENTS:

 Frame - mild steel 

 Shaft - steel
 Sprocket - steel
 Filter – Iron
 Collector – Sheet Metal
 Object left – Sheet Metal
 Cycle Chain
SPECIFICATION

 SHAFT:

Inner Diameter- 2.5cm

Outer Diameter- 3cm
 SPROCKET:

Inner diameter- 2.5cm

Outer diameter- 5cm
No. of Teeth- 18
 BEARING:

Types of bearing used - Roller bearing

Inner diameter – 3cm
Outer diameter - 4cm
 CHAIN:

Type of chain used – Cycle chain

Length of chain – 65 cm
MODEL CALCULATION:
By Trignometric function
cos α = adj/hyp
cos58 = 55/hyp
 hyp = 102cm
 By Pythagoras Theorem 
opp2 = 1022 - 552
opp = 85cm
WORKING

 Battery is connected to the DC motor and is passed to DC motor which rotates the
armature of coil which in turn initiates the chain & sprocket drive mechanism. Chain is
properly lubricated.
 Finger shaped clasp is attached to the chain which is used to pick up the solid waste from
drain and carries it and throws it away in waste bucket attached at backside of drainage
system model.
 This process continues automatically till the energy is imparted to the motor by the help
of battery in order to avoid blockage of drains and enhance sewage treatment system.
USES:

 In the modern era there have been adequate sewage problems where sewage water needs
to be segregated to clean our surrounding environment.
 The waste and gases produced from the industries are very harmful to human beings and
to the environment. Our proposed system is used to clean and control the drainage level
using auto mechanism technique.
 In today’s era automation plays a very important role in all industrial applications for the
proper disposal of sewage from industries and household is still a challenging task.
ADVANTAGES:

 Cost of production is low

 No need to purchase heavy machinery
 Reduces threat to human life
 Manual assistance is not required
 Working principle is quiet easy.
 Compact
 Portable.
 Highly Efficient
DISADVANTAGES:

 Rust
 Jerks in chain
APPLICATIONS:

 It can be installed for domestic sewage treatment.

 It can be used for proper treatment of sewage as well as to avoid blockage of drains.
 It is portable and compact in size which initiates easy handling.
 Manual assistance is not required.
 CONCLUSION:

 It is concluded that our project on drainage cleaning system gives a efficient way for
removing the wastes such as water bottles, papers, and some other wastes having less
weight from the surfaces of the drainage in a proper manner. With the continued
expansion of industries, the problem of sewage water must be urgently resolved due
to the increasing sewage problems from industries of the surrounding environment.
The wastes produced from the industries are very harmful to human beings and to the
environment to overcome this our project provides best way for cleaning the
Drainage.
THE END