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LOGICAL OPERATION OF

8085
Logical Instruction
 These instructions perform logical
operations on data stored in registers,
memory and status flags.
 The logical operations are:
AND
OR
XOR
Rotate
Compare
Complement
AND ,OR, XOR
 Any 8-bit data, or the contents of
register, or memory location can
logically have
AND operation
OR operation
XOR operation
with the contents of accumulator.
 The result is stored in accumulator.
AND Operation
 We have two Opcode for AND operation.
 ANA is to AND a Register with Accumulator.

 ANI is to AND a value with Accumulator.


OR Operation
 We have two Opcode for OR operation
 ORA is to OR a register with Accumulator

 ORI is to OR with a 8bit value


XOR Operation
 XOR have two Opcode
 XRA to XOR a register with Accumulator

 XRI to XOR a 8bit value with Accumulator


Rotate Operation
 Each bit in the accumulator can be shifted
either left or right to the next position.
 Rotate Accumulator without carry:

 Rotate Accumulator with carry:


Compare Operation
 Any 8-bit data, or the contents of
register, or memory location can be
compares for:
Equality
Greater Than
Less Than
with the contents of accumulator.
 The result is reflected in status flags.
Compare Opcode:
Compliment
 The contents of accumulator can be
complemented.
 Each 0 is replaced by 1 and each 1 is
replaced by 0.
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