A

servesand
vents,
B
sm. They are
y tend to attract
the things
ople.
nd It
C
attract
n area.a tourism
when
ATTRACTION
rgazing,
D
o the status of
rks.
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E
pecific human
HOSPITALITY

tor and
F
 Definition
Nature
MICRO
and of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
OF
of AND
TOURISM
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
A
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
Responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions which conserves
are the places, people,
B
events, andthethings

C environment
that make and
is tourism based
improves
up the objects the welfare
of the
on the natural
touristofgaze
local
attractions of
andpeople.
attract It
an a tourism
area.
ATTRACTION
tourists to destinations. An attraction exists when

D Examples
system isinclude
camping,
createdbirdwatching,
hiking, (Lew,
an attraction
to designate and
hunting,
photography,
elevate it tostargazing,
fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
the status of

MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND

E The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F or natural feature which is the focus of visitor and

management attention.”
 Definition
Nature
MICRO
and of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
OF
of AND
TOURISM
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
A
HOSPITALITY
Attractions are a core component of tourism. They are
The purpose of attraction is:
B
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
tourists. Attractions are the places, people, events, and things
C that make up the objects of the tourist gaze and attract

ATTRACTION
tourists to destinations. An attraction exists when a tourism

D system is created to designate and elevate it to the status of

aninattraction
Pull Visitors (Lew, 2000). Develop Stronger
Tourism Activities
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
Meet the Needs of
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F
Local Resident
or natural feature which is the focus of visitor and
management attention.” Allow access for entertainment,
Sightseeing interest and education
 Definition
Nature
MICRO
and of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
OF
of AND
TOURISM
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
Responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions which conserves
are the places, people,
B
events, andthethings
C environment
that make and
is tourism based
improves
up the objects the welfare
of the
on the natural
touristofgaze
local
attractions of
andpeople.
attract It
an a tourism
area.
ATTRACTION
tourists to destinations. An attraction exists when

D Examples
system isinclude
camping,
createdbirdwatching,
hiking, (Lew,
an attraction
to designate and
hunting,
photography,
elevate it tostargazing,
fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
the status of

MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND

E The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F or natural feature which is the focus of visitor and

management attention.”
 MICRO MICRO
Attraction
Definition
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
Attraction
PERSPECTIVE
of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
OF TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF
of AND
TOURISM
AND AND
OF TOURISM
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which
people,conserves
events,the
B
and things
environment
that makeand
is tourism based
up improves theof
the objects
on the natural
welfare of local
the tourist
attractions of
people.
gaze It
and attract
an when C
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists to destinations. An attraction exists

D Examples include birdwatching, photography, stargazing,

Natural attractions
system is created to designate andattractions
Heritage elevate it to the status of
camping, hiking, (Lew,
an attraction hunting, fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F or natural feature which is the focus of visitor and

Purpose built attractionsattention.”
management Event
 MICROMICRO
Attraction
Definition
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
Attraction
PERSPECTIVE
of of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
OF TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF TOURISM
AND
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which conserves
people, events,the
B
and things
environment
that make and
Natural
is tourism based
up improves theof
theattractions
objects
on the natural
welfare of local
the tourist
attractions of
people.
gaze It
and attract
an when C
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists to destinations. An attraction exists

D Examples
systemAinclude
Natural attraction
birdwatching,
is created isphotography,
to designate an
andattraction
elevate itthat
stargazing,hasstatus of
to the
anbeen
camping, created
hiking,
attraction by 2000).
hunting,
(Lew, nature.
fishing, Many of these
and visiting parks. areas
have been given a status to protect their
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E The environment
purpose
HOSPITALITY
According
and provide
of attraction
public aretoable
Pearce
is: facilities so that the
(1991)the sights.
to enjoy
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F or natural feature which is the focus of visitor and

management attention.”
 MICROMICRO
Attraction
Definition
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
Attraction
PERSPECTIVE
of of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
OF TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF
ANDTOURISM
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which
people,conserves
events,the
B
and things
environment
that makeand
is tourism based
up improves theof
the objects
on the natural
welfare of local
the tourist
attractions of
people.
gaze It
and attract
an when C
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists to destinations. An attraction exists

D Examples include birdwatching, photography, stargazing,

Natural attractions
system is created to designate andattractions
Heritage elevate it to the status of
camping, hiking, (Lew,
an attraction hunting, fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F or natural feature which is the focus of visitor and

Purpose built attractionsattention.”
management Event
 MICROMICRO
Attraction
Definition
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
Attraction
PERSPECTIVE
of of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
OF TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF
ANDTOURISM
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which conserves
people, events,the
B
and things
environment
that makeand
is tourism based
up improves
the
Heritage
theof
objects welfare
the of local
tourist
attractions
on the natural
people.
gaze
attractions of
and
an when
It
attract
C
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists to destinations. An attraction exists

D Examples
systeminclude
camping,
an attraction
in place
birdwatching,
is created
Attractions
hiking, (Lew,
hunting,2000).
photography,
to designate andold
that are elevatestargazing,
and ithave
fishing, and visiting parks.
for many OF
years and are AND
now
to the status of
been

MICRO PERSPECTIVE TOURISM

E The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
historical.
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F or natural feature which is the focus of visitor and

management attention.”
 MICROMICRO
Attraction
Definition
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
Attraction
PERSPECTIVE
of of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
OF TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF
ANDTOURISM
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which
people,conserves
events,the
B
and things
environment
that makeand
is tourism based
up improves theof
the objects
on the natural
welfare of local
the tourist
attractions of
people.
gaze It
and attract
an when C
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists to destinations. An attraction exists

D Examples include birdwatching, photography, stargazing,

Natural attractions
system is created to designate andattractions
Heritage elevate it to the status of
camping, hiking, (Lew,
an attraction hunting, fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F or natural feature which is the focus of visitor and

Purpose built attractionsattention.”
management Event
 MICROMICRO
Attraction
Definition
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
Attraction
PERSPECTIVE
of of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
OF TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF
ANDTOURISM
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Purpose built attractions
tourists. Attractions are the places,which conserves
people, events, the
B
and things
environment
that makeand
is tourism based
up improves theof
the objects
on the natural
welfare of local
(man
the tourist people.
made)
gaze
attractions of
It
and attract
an when C
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists to destinations. An attraction exists
Attractions that have been built purposely
D Examples
system include
is birdwatching,
created
hiking, (Lew,
an attraction
to
hunting,
photography,
designate and elevate
to attract tourist into that area. When
camping,
stargazing,
it topeople
fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
hear the term 'tourist attraction' it makes
the status of

MICRO PERSPECTIVE
automaticallyOF TOURISM AND
E people
The purpose
According
designed
think
of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
built attractions
to Pearcethat
“a touristfor
about the purpose-
are fun and enjoyable and
(1991)
many different
attraction is a namedreasons.
site with specific human

F or natural feature which is the focus of visitor and

management attention.”
 MICROMICRO
Attraction
Definition
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
Attraction
PERSPECTIVE
of of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
OF TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF
ANDTOURISM
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which
people,conserves
events,the
B
and things
environment
that makeand
is tourism based
up improves theof
the objects
on the natural
welfare of local
the tourist
attractions of
people.
gaze It
and attract
an when C
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists to destinations. An attraction exists

D Examples include birdwatching, photography, stargazing,

Natural attractions
system is created to designate andattractions
Heritage elevate it to the status of
camping, hiking, (Lew,
an attraction hunting, fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F or natural feature which is the focus of visitor and

Purpose built attractionsattention.”
management Event
 MICROMICRO
Attraction
Definition
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
Attraction
PERSPECTIVE
of of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
OF TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF
ANDTOURISM
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
Event
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which conserves
people, events,the
B
and things
environment
makeand
thatAre
is tourism based
up improves
also the
touriststotodestinations.
the
theof
attractions
objects
on the natural
area. An
welfare
the
Events
of local
thattourist
bring people.
in and
gaze
attractions of
an an
play exists
It of
C
lotsattract
area. a tourism
important
ATTRACTION
tourists attraction when

D Examples
part include
system
camping,
an hiking,
different
attraction
thebirdwatching,
inis created
parts
tourist
hunting,
photography,
attractions
to designate
fishing,
of 2000).
(Lew, the and visiting
country,
stargazing,
because
and elevate it to the in
parks. can't
some places
status of

offer a largePERSPECTIVE
MICRO amount of natural OF or purpose-built
TOURISM AND
E Theattractions
purpose
According
reason
of therefore
people
“a tourist
the events may be the only
attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
to Pearce (1991)
visitis that
attraction a namedcertain area.
site with Alsohuman
specific

F Events
or bring
natural in awhich
feature
jobs and wealth
management
lot ofis income
in the area.
attention.”
the focuswhich creates
of visitor and
 MICROMICRO
Attraction
Definition
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
Attraction
PERSPECTIVE
of of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
OF TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF
ANDTOURISM
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which
people,conserves
events,the
B
and things
environment
that makeand
is tourism based
up improves theof
the objects
on the natural
welfare of local
the tourist
attractions of
people.
gaze It
and attract
an when C
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists to destinations. An attraction exists

D
Admission Examples
Natural include
attractions birdwatching, photography, stargazing,
Policy
system is created to designate andattractions
Heritage elevate it to the status of
camping, hiking, (Lew,
an attraction hunting, fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human
e of
manceF or natural feature which is the focus of visitor and
Purpose built attractionsattention.”
management Event
 MICROMICRO
MICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
ofof
OFTOURISM
Attraction
OF
of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF TOURISM
AND
AND
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which
people,conserves
events,the
B
and things
environment
that makeand
is tourism based
up improves theof
the objects
on the natural
welfare of local
the tourist
attractions of
people.
gaze It
and attract
an when C
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists
Text Natural
Physical
to destinations. An attraction exists

D
Examples include
attractions Ownership
birdwatching,Perception
photography, Admission
stargazing,
system is
Environment created to designate and
Heritage elevate
attractions it to the status of
Policy
camping, hiking, (Lew,
an attraction hunting, fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F Appealor natural
Purpose
Sizefeature
and Composition
Capacity
built attractions
management attention.”
Degree
which is the focus of
of visitor
Performance
Event
and
 MICROMICRO
MICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
ofof
OFTOURISM
Attraction
OF
of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF TOURISM
AND
AND
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions
often
Text
tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which
people,conserves
events,the
B
and things
environment
that make and
up improves
the
- Historical House
is tourism based
theof
objects
on the natural
welfare
the of local
tourist
attractions of
people.
gaze and
an when
It
C
attract
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists
- Museum to destinations.
and GalleriesAn attraction exists
Examples include birdwatching, photography,
D
stargazing,
Natural attractions
system is created to designate and
Heritage elevate
attractions it to the status of
- Wildlife attractions
camping, hiking, (Lew,
an attraction hunting, fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
- Castles
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E - Gardens
The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
- Country/Leisure
According Parks
to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F or natural feature which is the focus of visitor and

Purpose built attractionsattention.”
management Event
 MICROMICRO
MICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
ofof
OFTOURISM
Attraction
OF
of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF TOURISM
AND
AND
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which
people,conserves
events,the
B
and things
environment
that makeand
is tourism based
up improves theof
the objects
on the natural
welfare of local
the tourist
attractions of
people.
gaze It
and attract
an when C
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists
Text Natural
Physical
to destinations. An attraction exists

D
Examples include
attractions Ownership
birdwatching,Perception
photography, Admission
stargazing,
system is
Environment created to designate and
Heritage elevate
attractions it to the status of
Policy
camping, hiking, (Lew,
an attraction hunting, fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F Appealor natural
Purpose
Sizefeature
and Composition
Capacity
built attractions
management attention.”
Degree
which is the focus of
of visitor
Performance
Event
and
 MICROMICRO
MICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
ofof
OFTOURISM
Attraction
OF
of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF TOURISM
AND
AND
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

Physical
tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
are the places,which
Environment
Attractions people,conserves
events,the
B
and things
environment
that makeand
- Natural
up improves
to environment
is tourism based
theof
the objects
on the natural
welfare of local
the tourist
attractions of
people.
gaze It
and attract
an when C
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists destinations. An attraction exists
- Built
Examples made
include andtoadopted
birdwatching, butand
not
photography,originally
D
stargazing,
Natural attractions
system is created designate
Heritage elevate
attractions it to the status of
designed
camping,
an hiking,
attraction for(Lew,
visitor
hunting, purposes
fishing,
2000). and visiting parks.
- Built environment
MICRO and designed
PERSPECTIVE for visitorAND
OF TOURISM
E Thepurpose
purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F or natural feature which is the focus of visitor and

Purpose built attractionsattention.”
management Event
 MICROMICRO
MICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
ofof
OFTOURISM
Attraction
OF
of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF TOURISM
AND
AND
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which
people,conserves
events,the
B
and things
environment
that makeand
is tourism based
up improves theof
the objects
on the natural
welfare of local
the tourist
attractions of
people.
gaze It
and attract
an when C
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists
Text Natural
Physical
to destinations. An attraction exists

D
Examples include
attractions Ownership
birdwatching,Perception
photography, Admission
stargazing,
system is
Environment created to designate and
Heritage elevate
attractions it to the status of
Policy
camping, hiking, (Lew,
an attraction hunting, fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F Appealor natural
Purpose
Sizefeature
and Composition
Capacity
built attractions
management attention.”
Degree
which is the focus of
of visitor
Performance
Event
and
 MICROMICRO
MICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
ofof
OFTOURISM
Attraction
OF
of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF TOURISM
AND
AND
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which
people,conserves
events,the
B
and things
Ownership
environment
that makeand
is tourism based
up improves theof
the objects
on the natural
welfare of local
the tourist
attractions of
people.
gaze It
and attract
an when C
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists
-Natural
Attractions to destinations. An attraction
are owned and managed by a exists
Examples include birdwatching, photography,
D
stargazing,
systemattractions
is created to designate and
Heritage elevate
attractions it to the status of
range of organizations, trust and individual,
camping, hiking, (Lew,
an attraction hunting, fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
working in the public, private and not-for
profitMICRO
sectors. PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F or natural feature which is the focus of visitor and

Purpose built attractionsattention.”
management Event
 MICROMICRO
MICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
ofof
OFTOURISM
Attraction
OF
of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF TOURISM
AND
AND
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which
people,conserves
events,the
B
and things
environment
that makeand
is tourism based
up improves theof
the objects
on the natural
welfare of local
the tourist
attractions of
people.
gaze It
and attract
an when C
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists
Text Natural
Physical
to destinations. An attraction exists

D
Examples include
attractions Ownership
birdwatching,Perception
photography, Admission
stargazing,
system is
Environment created to designate and
Heritage elevate
attractions it to the status of
Policy
camping, hiking, (Lew,
an attraction hunting, fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F Appealor natural
Purpose
Sizefeature
and Composition
Capacity
built attractions
management attention.”
Degree
which is the focus of
of visitor
Performance
Event
and
 MICROMICRO
MICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
ofof
OFTOURISM
Attraction
OF
of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF TOURISM
AND
AND
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

Perception
tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which
people,conserves
events,the
B
and things
environment
that make and
up
- Some visitors
is tourism based
improves
the
on
theof
objects welfare
the natural
the
may perceive
of local
tourist
an
attractions of
people.
gaze and
an when
It
C
attract
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists to destinations. An attraction exists
attraction asbirdwatching,
an attractions butattractions
otherstargazing,
may
Examples include photography,
D
Natural attractions
system is created to designate and elevate it to the status of
Heritage
not. hiking, hunting, fishing, and visiting parks.
camping,
an attraction (Lew, 2000).
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F or natural feature which is the focus of visitor and

Purpose built attractionsattention.”
management Event
 MICROMICRO
MICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
ofof
OFTOURISM
Attraction
OF
of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF TOURISM
AND
AND
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which
people,conserves
events,the
B
and things
environment
that makeand
is tourism based
up improves theof
the objects
on the natural
welfare of local
the tourist
attractions of
people.
gaze It
and attract
an when C
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists
Text Natural
Physical
to destinations. An attraction exists

D
Examples include
attractions Ownership
birdwatching,Perception
photography, Admission
stargazing,
system is
Environment created to designate and
Heritage elevate
attractions it to the status of
Policy
camping, hiking, (Lew,
an attraction hunting, fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F Appealor natural
Purpose
Sizefeature
and Composition
Capacity
built attractions
management attention.”
Degree
which is the focus of
of visitor
Performance
Event
and
 MICROMICRO
MICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
ofof
OFTOURISM
Attraction
OF
of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF TOURISM
AND
AND
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places, which
people,conserves
events, the
B
and things
Admission Policy
environment
that makeand up improves
- Attractions
is tourism based on operated
theof
the objects welfare of local
the tourist
Anbyattraction
the natural membership
attractions of
people.
gaze It
and attract
an when C
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists to destinations. exists

D
subscription
Examples
Natural include
attractions
system is createdorganizations
birdwatching,
to designate allow
photography,
and
Heritage members
elevatestargazing,
attractions it to the status of
aninattraction
camping, for.no
hiking,charge.
hunting,
(Lew, fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E - Other of
The purpose
which allow
attractions
HOSPITALITY
According
attractionoperate
to Pearce
“a tourist donations
is: friends’ schemes,
(1991) free entry.
subscribers
attraction isare
a named site with specific human
Voluntary requested in other
F or natural feature which is the focus of visitor and
Purpose attractions.
built attractions
management attention.” Event
 MICROMICRO
MICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
ofof
OFTOURISM
Attraction
OF
of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF TOURISM
AND
AND
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which
people,conserves
events,the
B
and things
environment
that makeand
is tourism based
up improves theof
the objects
on the natural
welfare of local
the tourist
attractions of
people.
gaze It
and attract
an when C
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists
Text Natural
Physical
to destinations. An attraction exists

D
Examples include
attractions Ownership
birdwatching,Perception
photography, Admission
stargazing,
system is
Environment created to designate and
Heritage elevate
attractions it to the status of
Policy
camping, hiking, (Lew,
an attraction hunting, fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F Appealor natural
Purpose
Sizefeature
and Composition
Capacity
built attractions
management attention.”
Degree
which is the focus of
of visitor
Performance
Event
and
 MICROMICRO
MICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
ofof
OFTOURISM
Attraction
OF
of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF TOURISM
AND
AND
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions
Appeal
often
tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which
people,conserves
events,the
B
and things
environment
-that
Themake
is tourism based
and
marketup improves
appeal
the theattractions
of
objects
on the natural
ofwelfare of local
the touristcan
attractions of
people.
be
gaze It
and attract
an when C
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
viewed
tourists atto adestinations.
geographic level,
An whereexists
attraction
Examples include birdwatching, photography,
D
stargazing,
Natural attractions
system is created to designate andattractions
elevate it to the status of
attractions might appeal: Heritage
camping, to hiking,
an attraction
just market, hunting,
(Lew, fishing,and
2000).
regionally, andnationally.
visiting parks.
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E The purpose
-According
Certain of attraction
attraction
to Pearce may
HOSPITALITY
market or particular
“a tourist
is: only appeal in niche
(1991)
attractionmarket segments.
is a named site with specific human

F or natural feature which is the focus of visitor and

Purpose built attractionsattention.”
management Event
 MICROMICRO
MICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
ofof
OFTOURISM
Attraction
OF
of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF TOURISM
AND
AND
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which
people,conserves
events,the
B
and things
environment
that makeand
is tourism based
up improves theof
the objects
on the natural
welfare of local
the tourist
attractions of
people.
gaze It
and attract
an when C
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists
Text Natural
Physical
to destinations. An attraction exists

D
Examples include
attractions Ownership
birdwatching,Perception
photography, Admission
stargazing,
system is
Environment created to designate and
Heritage elevate
attractions it to the status of
Policy
camping, hiking, (Lew,
an attraction hunting, fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F Appealor natural
Purpose
Sizefeature
and Composition
Capacity
built attractions
management attention.”
Degree
which is the focus of
of visitor
Performance
Event
and
 MICROMICRO
MICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
ofof
OFTOURISM
Attraction
OF
of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF TOURISM
AND
AND
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions
Size and
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
Capacity
responsible travel to natural areas, which conserves the
tourists. Attractions are the places, people, events, and things
B
environment
that makeand
- Attractions
is tourism based
up improves
the
vary theof
objects
in land
on the natural
welfare of local
the tourist
coverage
attractions of
people.
gaze
with It
C
and attract
an when
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists
some house to destinations. An attraction
in tiny buildings, exists
and others
Examples include birdwatching, photography,
D
stargazing,
Natural attractions
system is created to designate andattractions
Heritage elevate it to the status of
covering several
camping,
an hiking, (Lew,
attraction hunting, fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
hectares.
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F or natural feature which is the focus of visitor and

Purpose built attractionsattention.”
management Event
 MICROMICRO
MICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
ofof
OFTOURISM
Attraction
OF
of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF TOURISM
AND
AND
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which
people,conserves
events,the
B
and things
environment
that makeand
is tourism based
up improves theof
the objects
on the natural
welfare of local
the tourist
attractions of
people.
gaze It
and attract
an when C
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists
Text Natural
Physical
to destinations. An attraction exists

D
Examples include
attractions Ownership
birdwatching,Perception
photography, Admission
stargazing,
system is
Environment created to designate and
Heritage elevate
attractions it to the status of
Policy
camping, hiking, (Lew,
an attraction hunting, fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F Appealor natural
Purpose
Sizefeature
and Composition
Capacity
built attractions
management attention.”
Degree
which is the focus of
of visitor
Performance
Event
and
 MICROMICRO
MICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
ofof
OFTOURISM
Attraction
OF
of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF TOURISM
AND
AND
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
Composition
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which
people,conserves
events,the
B
and things
environment
that makeand
is tourism based
- Many
up improves theof
the objects
on the natural
touristsattractions
welfare
are nodal
of local
the tourist
attractions of
in character,
people.
gaze It
and attract
an when C
area. a tourism
ATTRACTIONto destinations. An attraction exists
Examples include birdwatching, photography,
D
or stargazing,
Natural
locatedattractions
system at
isor around
created a specific
to designate point
and
Heritage elevate
attractions it to the status of
camping,
feature. hiking, (Lew,
an attraction hunting, fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F or natural feature which is the focus of visitor and

Purpose built attractionsattention.”
management Event
 MICROMICRO
MICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
ofof
OFTOURISM
Attraction
OF
of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF TOURISM
AND
AND
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which
people,conserves
events,the
B
and things
environment
that makeand
is tourism based
up improves theof
the objects
on the natural
welfare of local
the tourist
attractions of
people.
gaze It
and attract
an when C
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists
Text Natural
Physical
to destinations. An attraction exists

D
Examples include
attractions Ownership
birdwatching,Perception
photography, Admission
stargazing,
system is
Environment created to designate and
Heritage elevate
attractions it to the status of
Policy
camping, hiking, (Lew,
an attraction hunting, fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F Appealor natural
Purpose
Sizefeature
and Composition
Capacity
built attractions
management attention.”
Degree
which is the focus of
of visitor
Performance
Event
and
 MICROMICRO
MICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
ofof
OFTOURISM
Attraction
OF
of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF TOURISM
AND
AND
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
Degree
responsible of Performance
travel
Attractionsto natural areas,
are the places,which
people,conserves
events,the
B
and things
environment
that- make and
up improves
the
A short duration
is tourism based on
theof
objects welfare
the of local
tourist
is expected,
the natural
people.
gaze and
and an area.
attractions of
It
C
attract

ATTRACTION
tourists to destinations.
temporary sites, An attraction
buildings or a exists when a tourism
mobile
Examples include birdwatching, photography,
D
stargazing,
Natural attractions
system is created to designate andattractions
Heritage elevate it to the status of
camping,infrastructure
hiking, arefishing,
hunting, oftwn anduse.visiting parks.
an attraction (Lew, 2000).
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F or natural feature which is the focus of visitor and

Purpose built attractionsattention.”
management Event
 MICROMICRO
MICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Nature
MICRO
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
ofof
OFTOURISM
Attraction
OF
of of
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
OF TOURISM
AND
AND
OF TOURISM AND AND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which
people,conserves
events,the
B
and things
environment
that makeand
is tourism based
up improves theof
the objects
on the natural
welfare of local
the tourist
attractions of
people.
gaze It
and attract
an when C
area. a tourism
ATTRACTION
tourists
Text Natural
Physical
to destinations. An attraction exists

D
Examples include
attractions Ownership
birdwatching,Perception
photography, Admission
stargazing,
system is
Environment created to designate and
Heritage elevate
attractions it to the status of
Policy
camping, hiking, (Lew,
an attraction hunting, fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
E The purpose of attraction is:
HOSPITALITY
According to Pearce (1991)
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F Appealor natural
Purpose
Sizefeature
and Composition
Capacity
built attractions
management attention.”
Degree
which is the focus of
of visitor
Performance
Event
and
 MICRO
MICROMICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Elements of
Nature
MICRO
PERSPECTIVE
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
Attraction
ofof
of Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
OFOF TOURISM OF
OF TOURISM
TOURISM
Attraction
MICRO PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
AND
OF TOURISM
of
ANDAND ANDAND
TOURISM A
B
C
ATTRACTION
Natural attractions Heritage attractions
D
E
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
HOSPITALITY

F Natural Attractions Cultural Attractions

Purpose built attractions
Special Attractions
Event
 MICRO
MICROMICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Elements of
Nature
MICRO
PERSPECTIVE
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
Attraction
ofof
of Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
OFOF TOURISM OF
OF TOURISM
TOURISM
Attraction
MICRO PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
AND
OF TOURISM
of
ANDAND ANDAND
TOURISM A
B
Natural Attractions C
ATTRACTION
are
nature provided public utilities
Natural attractions Heritage attractions
like oceans, lakes, mountains, beaches, D
climate,PERSPECTIVE
wildlife, rivers etc.
E
MICRO OF TOURISM AND
HOSPITALITY

F Purpose built attractions Event

 MICRO
MICROMICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Elements of
Nature
MICRO
PERSPECTIVE
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
Attraction
ofof
of Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
OFOF TOURISM OF
OF TOURISM
TOURISM
Attraction
MICRO PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
AND
OF TOURISM
of
ANDAND ANDAND
TOURISM A
B
C
ATTRACTION
Natural attractions Heritage attractions
D
E
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
HOSPITALITY

F Natural Attractions Cultural Attractions

Purpose built attractions
Special Attractions
Event
 MICRO
MICROMICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Elements of
Nature
MICRO
PERSPECTIVE
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
Attraction
ofof
of Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
OFOF TOURISM OF
OF TOURISM
TOURISM
Attraction
MICRO PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
AND
OF TOURISM
of
ANDAND ANDAND
TOURISM A
Cultural Attractions
B
  Are secondary elements of attractions C
ATTRACTION
comprising the way of life of indigenous
community Natural attractions Heritagesetting)
in a particular area (natural
having not been highly affected by
attractions
D
modernization. MICRO The PERSPECTIVE
E
cultural OF TOURISM AND
elements
include rural HOSPITALITY
village, remote setting,
architecture, dress, art, handicraft, beliefs,
F religion, language, local food etc.
Purpose built attractions Event
 MICRO
MICROMICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Elements of
Nature
MICRO
PERSPECTIVE
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
Attraction
ofof
of Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
OFOF TOURISM OF
OF TOURISM
TOURISM
Attraction
MICRO PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
AND
OF TOURISM
of
ANDAND ANDAND
TOURISM A
B
C
ATTRACTION
Natural attractions Heritage attractions
D
E
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
HOSPITALITY

F Natural Attractions Cultural Attractions

Purpose built attractions
Special Attractions
Event
 MICRO
MICROMICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Elements of
Nature
MICRO
PERSPECTIVE
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
Attraction
ofof
of Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
OFOF TOURISM OF
OF TOURISM
TOURISM
Attraction
MICRO PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
AND
OF TOURISM
of
ANDAND ANDAND
TOURISM A
Special Attractions
Are tertiary element of attraction
B
consisting of built environment by man C
ATTRACTION
e.g. museums, entertainment centers,
Natural attractions
aquariums, athletic stadiums,
Heritage attractions theme
parks, casinos and gambling centers,
D
E
MICRO
zoos andPERSPECTIVE
orphanages. They OF addTOURISM
value toAND
HOSPITALITY
cultural and natural attractions. Hotels
and camping sites can also be
F categorized here.
Purpose built attractions Event
 MICRO
MICROMICRO
Definition
Classification
Characteristics
Elements of
Nature
MICRO
PERSPECTIVE
and
PERSPECTIVE
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
Attraction
Attraction
ofof
of Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
OFOF TOURISM OF
OF TOURISM
TOURISM
Attraction
MICRO PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
AND
OF TOURISM
of
ANDAND ANDAND
TOURISM A
B
C
ATTRACTION
Natural attractions Heritage attractions
D
E
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND
HOSPITALITY

F Natural Attractions Cultural Attractions

Purpose built attractions
Special Attractions
Event
 Factors
MICROMICRO
MICRO
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
Definition
Ensuring
Classification
Nature
PERSPECTIVE MICRO
OF
PERSPECTIVE
MICRO
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
MICRO
Attraction
Attraction
Success
Characteristics
Elements of and
OFOF
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
TOURISM
ofof Tourist
of Purpose
of
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM AND OF
OF TOURISM
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
AND
OF TOURISM
of
ANDAND ANDAND
TOURISM A
B
C
ATTRACTION
Natural attractions Heritage attractions
D
E
Environment MICRO PERSPECTIVE
Industry Local Community OF Brand
TOURISM AND
HOSPITALITY

Natural Attractions Cultural Attractions

Purpose built attractions
Special Attractions
Event
F
 Factors
MICROMICRO
MICRO
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
Definition
Ensuring
Classification
Nature
PERSPECTIVE MICRO
OF
PERSPECTIVE
MICRO
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
MICRO
Attraction
Attraction
Success
Characteristics
Elements of and
OFOF
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
TOURISM
ofof Tourist
of Purpose
of
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM AND OF
OF TOURISM
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
AND
OF TOURISM
of
ANDAND ANDAND
TOURISM A
Environment
B
The first important aspect of a tourist destination is
C
ATTRACTION
the environment. Architecture, cleanliness, beauty, and a
Natural attractions
unique appearance are all componentsHeritage
of the environment
of a place, and each is integral to creating the right
attractions
D
appearance. Presentation MICROofPERSPECTIVE
a place visuallyOF is TOURISM
perhaps
E
AND
one of the most important factors in creating a
HOSPITALITY
successful tourist destination, as people will judge a
destination in a matterCultural
Natural Attractions of seconds
Purpose built attractions
upon arrival.
Attractions
Event
F
Special Attractions
 Factors
MICROMICRO
MICRO
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
Definition
Ensuring
Classification
Nature
PERSPECTIVE MICRO
OF
PERSPECTIVE
MICRO
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
MICRO
Attraction
Attraction
Success
Characteristics
Elements of and
OFOF
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
TOURISM
ofof Tourist
of Purpose
of
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM AND OF
OF TOURISM
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
AND
OF TOURISM
of
ANDAND ANDAND
TOURISM A
B
C
ATTRACTION
Natural attractions Heritage attractions
D
E
Environment MICRO PERSPECTIVE
Industry Local Community OF Brand
TOURISM AND
HOSPITALITY

Natural Attractions Cultural Attractions

Purpose built attractions
Special Attractions
Event
F
 Factors
MICROMICRO
MICRO
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
Definition
Ensuring
Classification
Nature
PERSPECTIVE MICRO
OF
PERSPECTIVE
MICRO
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
MICRO
Attraction
Attraction
Success
Characteristics
Elements of and
OFOF
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
TOURISM
ofof Tourist
of Purpose
of
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM AND OF
OF TOURISM
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
AND
OF TOURISM
of
ANDAND ANDAND
TOURISM A
Industry
B
  Is another sector of a location that is important to C
ATTRACTION
D
consider. This includes everything from art galleries to
Natural attractions Heritage attractions
sport, from manufacturing to film. Industry is at the heart
of a location and is a big motivator for tourists to visit.

E
However, Industry may MICRO PERSPECTIVE
be more important to OFlocalTOURISM
people AND
than it is to touristsHOSPITALITY
travelling long distances, as tourists
may stick to visiting landmarks.
Natural Attractions Cultural Attractions
Purpose built attractions
Special Attractions
Event
F
 Factors
MICROMICRO
MICRO
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
Definition
Ensuring
Classification
Nature
PERSPECTIVE MICRO
OF
PERSPECTIVE
MICRO
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
MICRO
Attraction
Attraction
Success
Characteristics
Elements of and
OFOF
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
TOURISM
ofof Tourist
of Purpose
of
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM AND OF
OF TOURISM
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
AND
OF TOURISM
of
ANDAND ANDAND
TOURISM A
B
C
ATTRACTION
Natural attractions Heritage attractions
D
E
Environment MICRO PERSPECTIVE
Industry Local Community OF Brand
TOURISM AND
HOSPITALITY

Natural Attractions Cultural Attractions

Purpose built attractions
Special Attractions
Event
F
 Factors
MICROMICRO
MICRO
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
Definition
Ensuring
Classification
Nature
PERSPECTIVE MICRO
OF
PERSPECTIVE
MICRO
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
MICRO
Attraction
Attraction
Success
Characteristics
Elements of and
OFOF
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
TOURISM
ofof Tourist
of Purpose
of
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM AND OF
OF TOURISM
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
AND
OF TOURISM
of
ANDAND ANDAND
TOURISM A
Local Community
B
The local community must also play a part in C
ATTRACTION
D
making a successful tourist location. The mindset
Natural attractions
of stakeholders is a huge influencer Heritage in theattractions
success of
a destination, as their attitude towards tourists can affect

E
their behaviour towards MICROthem. PERSPECTIVE
Friendly locals canOF beTOURISM
a factor AND
in making people want HOSPITALITY
to return to a destination, and an
unfriendly reception can stop people coming back at all.
Natural Attractions Cultural Attractions
Purpose built attractions
Special Attractions
Event
F
 Factors
MICROMICRO
MICRO
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
Definition
Ensuring
Classification
Nature
PERSPECTIVE MICRO
OF
PERSPECTIVE
MICRO
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
MICRO
Attraction
Attraction
Success
Characteristics
Elements of and
OFOF
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
TOURISM
ofof Tourist
of Purpose
of
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM AND OF
OF TOURISM
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
AND
OF TOURISM
of
ANDAND ANDAND
TOURISM A
B
C
ATTRACTION
Natural attractions Heritage attractions
D
E
Environment MICRO PERSPECTIVE
Industry Local Community OF Brand
TOURISM AND
HOSPITALITY

Natural Attractions Cultural Attractions

Purpose built attractions
Special Attractions
Event
F
 Factors
MICROMICRO
MICRO
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
Definition
Ensuring
Classification
Nature
PERSPECTIVE MICRO
OF
PERSPECTIVE
MICRO
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
MICRO
Attraction
Attraction
Success
Characteristics
Elements of and
OFOF
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
TOURISM
ofof Tourist
of Purpose
of
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM AND OF
OF TOURISM
TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
HOSPITALITY HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITYHOSPITALITY
AND
OF TOURISM
of
ANDAND ANDAND
TOURISM A
Brand
B
Finally, it is the branding used which combines C
ATTRACTION
all of the above aspects to create the ultimate tourist
destination. ANatural attractions
talented Branding Heritagedig
Agency will
location has to offer so that a place can showcase its’ true
attractions
D
out what a

E
essence and gain MICRO PERSPECTIVE
a personality. A powerful OF TOURISM and AND
compelling brand hasHOSPITALITY
the power to turn any regular location
into somewhere special. Every place has the potential to
succeed, it is
Natural Attractions
the spark and igniting it
merely a matter Special
Cultural Attractions
to create success.
Purpose built attractions
F
of Attractions
Event
finding
 FactorsElements
MICRO
MICRO PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
Attraction
Definition
Ensuring
Nature
OF
MICRO MICRO
of and
MICRO
PERSPECTIVE
Success
Classification
Characteristics OF
TOURISM
MICRO
Attraction
PERSPECTIVE
Attraction
Attraction
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
of
AND
PERSPECTIVE
ofof
Purpose
PERSPECTIVE
TOURISM
OF TOURISM
PERSPECTIVE
Attractions
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
HOSPITALITY
ofTourist
OF
AND
OFAND
of
TOURISM
TOURISM
OF TOURISM AND
ANDAND
A
HOSPITALITY
NatureAttractions

tourists.
are a core component of tourism. They are
of Attraction
often called “tourist attractions” because they tend to attract
responsible travel to natural areas,
Attractions are the places,which
people, conserves
events,the
B
and things
environment
that makeand
is tourism based
up improves
THANK YOU
theof
the objects
on the natural
tourists to destinations.
welfare of local
the tourist
attractions of
An attraction
gaze
exists
people. It
C
and attract
an when
area. a tourism

D
Examples
Natural include
attractions
system
Natural birdwatching,
isattractions
created photography,
to designate and
Heritage elevate
attractions
Heritage stargazing,
it to the status of
attractions
camping, hiking, (Lew,
an attraction hunting, fishing, and visiting parks.
2000).
MICRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND

E
Environment Industry Local Community Brand
HOSPITALITY
The purpose of attraction is:
According to Pearce (1991)
Natural Cultural Special
“a tourist attraction is a named site with specific human

F
Attractions Attractions Attractions
or natural feature which is the focus of visitor and
Purpose built attractions
management
Purpose attention.”
built attractions Event Event