SIMPLE PAST TENSE

DIMAS ENI
PURNAMASYAH RAHMAWATI

ARRANGED BY :
GROUP 3

FARIS FERDY
ADITIAWARMAN RAMADHAN
 CONTENT
DEFINITION OF PAST TENSE

TYPE OF VERB

FORM OF PAST TENSE

FUNCTION OF PAST TENSE

TIME EXPRESSIONS
DEFINITION OF PAST TENSE

MENYATAKAN

KEJADIAN YANG
TERJADI DI MASA
LAMPAU
BERAKHIR DI MASA
LAMPAU
 TYPE OF VERB

REGULAR VERB IRREGULAR VERB

 REGULAR VERB
(KATA KERJA BERATURAN)

Kata kerja ditambah akhiran –ed, -d, atau –ied dari bentuk
kata dasar
Example :
-ed : allow – allowed
-d : use – used
-ied : try - tried
Infinitive (Verb Past Tense Past Participle Arti
1/V1) (Verb2/V2) (Verb 3/ V3)
Call Called Called Memanggil,
menelpon
Dare Dared Dared Berani
Carry Carried Carried Membawa
Etc. Etc. Etc. Etc.
 KALIMAT REGULAR VERB
EXAMPLE

It’s been two months

I only carry one
since i last called my
apple because my
ex boyfriend
sister already carried
Five months ago I
three of it
dared to propose to
her
 IRREGULAR VERB
(KATA KERJA TIDAK BERATURAN)
Kata kerja berubah tergantung penggunaan.
Example :
- Present tense : We drink 5 cups of water every day
- Past tense : We drank 5 cups of juice yesterday
- Perfect tense : We have drunk of green tea since two days ago
Infinitive (Verb Past Tense Past Participle Arti
1/V1) (Verb2/V2) (Verb 3/ V3)
Awake Awoke Awoken Bangun
Be (is, am, are) Was / Were Been Ada, adalah
Say Said Said Mengatakan
Etc. Etc. Etc. Etc.
 KALIMAT IRREGULAR VERB
EXAMPLE

I was there yesterday

I said bad things when
I awoke to a music i was angry with my
from the next room boyfriend last night
FORM OF SIMPLE PAST TENSE
• Positive Sentence
1. Subject ( I, You, We ,They, She, He, It ) + Verb2 + Complement
Example: I played badminton yesterday
I ate cake yesterday

For Nouns we do not use verbs. But we use tobe ( was,were )

Was = I, She, He & It

Were = You, We, They

2. Subject + Tobe ( was, were ) + Complement

Example: I was late yesterday
You were late yesterday
• Negative sentence
1. Subject + did + not Verb1 + complement
Example:
I didn’t play badminton yesterday
I didn’t eat cake yesterday

For Nomina
2. Subject + tobe + not + complement
Example:
I wasn’t kiss you yesterday
You were not hungry yesterday
• Interrogative Sentence
1. Did + Subject + Verb1 + complement
Example:
Did you go to campus this morning?

For Nouns
2. Tobe ( was, were ) + Subject + complement
Example
Was she absent yesterday?
 Menyatakan suatu peristiwa/kejadian di masa
lampau dan telah selesai di masa lampau

He sent a postcard from Paris two days ago

 Menyatakan suatu peristiwa, kejadian dan
perbuatan yang menjadi kebiasaan di masa lampau

I often visit my grandparent house

 Menyatakan suatu peristiwa/kejadian yang
seandainya terlaksana dilakukan

If you had much money, what would you buy?

 Menunjukkan peristiwa/kejadian yang terjadi di
masa lampau yang diketahui atau dinyatakan
melalui pertanyaan waktu terjadinya

When did you buy that car?

 Menyatakan suatu kebiasaan yang dahulu
terbiasa dilakukan tetapi sekarang sudah tidak
lagi

My father used to smoke when he was young

 TIME EXPRESSION

 YESTERDAY
 THE DAY BEFORE YESTERDAY
 JUST NOW
 LAST NIGHT
 FIVE MONTHS AGO
 IN 1990
 A FEW MINUTES AGO
THANK FOR
YOUR
ATTENTION