ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

INTRODUCTION
INTELLIGENCE : The capacity to learn and solve
problems.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE : Artificial intelligence
(AI) is the simulation of human intelligence by
machines.
 The ability to solve problems.
 The ability to act rationally.
 The ability to act like humans.
 TYPES OF AI
 SPEECH RECOGNITION : It transforms human
speech into a format useful for computer
applications. Presently used in interactive voice
response systems and mobile applications.
 BIOMETRICS : Biometrics uses methods for unique
recognition of humans based upon one or more
physical or behavioral traits. In computer science,
particularly, biometrics is used to grant access.
 TYPES OF AI
• TEXT ANALYTICS : Natural language processing
(NLP) uses and supports text analytics by facilitating
the understanding of sentence structure and
meaning, sentiment, and intent through various
methods.
•  VIRTUAL AGENT : It is a computer generated,
animated, artificial intelligence virtual character that
serves as an online customer service representative. It
leads an intelligent conversation with users, responds
to their questions.
 APPLICATIONS OF AI
• Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Companies
are applying machine learning to make better and
faster diagnoses than humans. It understands natural
language and can respond to questions asked of it.
• Artificial Intelligence in business: Robotic
process automation is being applied to highly
repetitive tasks normally performed by humans.
Machine learning algorithms are being integrated into
analytics and CRM. 
 APPLICATIONS OF AI
• AI in education: It automates grading, giving
educators more time. It can also assess students
and adapt to their needs, helping them work at
their own pace.
• AI in Autonomous vehicles: Just like humans,
self-driving cars need to have sensors to
understand the world around them and a brain to
collect, processes and choose specific actions
based on information gathered.
 APPLICATIONS OF AI
• AI ENABLED CUSTOMER SYSTEM : It can answer
simple questions like letting you know the status of
your order, and helping you in finding a particular
product based on your description, among others.
•  SECURITY : AI is playing a crucial role in this
domain. It’s just impossible for humans to constantly
monitor multiple channels with feeds coming in from
a huge number of cameras at the same time, but AI is
making that possible.
 ADVANTAGES OF AI
• NO BREAKS : Machines do not require frequent
breaks and refreshments for humans. As
machines are programmed for long hours. Also, they
can continuously perform without getting bored.
• REDUCED COST OF TRAINING : Algorithms used
in AI to learn new things like humans do. Also, this
way they eliminate the need to write new code every
time.
 ADVANTAGES OF AI
• Increase Work Efficiency : For a particular
repetitive task, AI-powered machines are great
with amazing efficiency. Best is they remove
human errors from their tasks to achieve accurate
results.
• Error Reduction : We use artificial intelligence in
most of the cases. As this helps us in reducing the
risk. Also, increases the chance of reaching accuracy
with the greater degree of precision.
 DISADVANTAGES OF AI
• HIGH COST : Its creation requires huge costs as
they are very complex machines. Also, repair and
maintenance require huge costs.
• LESSER JOBS : As we are aware that machines do
routine and repeatable tasks much better than
humans. Moreover, machines are used of instead of
humans. As to increase their profitability in
businesses.